CN110330521A - A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method - Google Patents

A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110330521A
CN110330521A CN201910486108.9A CN201910486108A CN110330521A CN 110330521 A CN110330521 A CN 110330521A CN 201910486108 A CN201910486108 A CN 201910486108A CN 110330521 A CN110330521 A CN 110330521A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
slag slurry
solid
organosilicon slag
processing method
organosilicon
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910486108.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱德洪
田月仙
黄�俊
李伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Pearl Silicone Rubber Material Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Pearl Silicone Rubber Material Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Pearl Silicone Rubber Material Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Pearl Silicone Rubber Material Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910486108.9A priority Critical patent/CN110330521A/en
Publication of CN110330521A publication Critical patent/CN110330521A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/12Organo silicon halides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07FACYCLIC, CARBOCYCLIC OR HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS CONTAINING ELEMENTS OTHER THAN CARBON, HYDROGEN, HALOGEN, OXYGEN, NITROGEN, SULFUR, SELENIUM OR TELLURIUM
    • C07F7/00Compounds containing elements of Groups 4 or 14 of the Periodic Table
    • C07F7/02Silicon compounds
    • C07F7/08Compounds having one or more C—Si linkages
    • C07F7/20Purification, separation

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of safe and environment-friendly organosilicon slag slurry processing methods, and using efficient slurry solid-liquid separator, organosilicon synthesis slurry is carried out solid and liquid separation.It is the following steps are included: A, being synthetically produced organosilicon slag slurry for methyl chlorosilane monomer using nitrogen and being delivered to closed solid-liquid separator;B, organosilicon slag slurry heats in closed solid-liquid separator, distills higher boiling methylchlorosilane under vacuum and stirring condition, and the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated is collected by condenser condensation;C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted into chlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, resetting, and the solid phase residue slag of distillation drains into inactivation reaction kettle and after inactivation, recycling metallic copper therein, and remaining silicon slag can take out brickmaking or ironmaking use after mentioning copper.After adopting the above method, anhydrous participation reaction in whole process, no hydrogen chloride gas generates, and safe, corrosion-free to equipment, non-hazardous to environment, all residues all recycle, and meets the environmental protection concept of green chemical industry.

Description

A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of organic silicon chemical residue environmental protection treatment technology, at specifically a kind of organosilicon slag slurry Reason method.
Background technique
Organosilicon slag slurry is generated solid-liquid mixing in organic silicon monomer especially methyl chlorosilane monomer synthesis process Object is high mainly by a large amount of higher boiling methyl chlorosilane monomer and a small amount of fluidized bed take unreacted silicon powder out of, copper powder forms Boiling point methyl chlorosilane monomer is 150~250 DEG C of boiling range generated in synthesis process, with silicon-silicon key, silicon-carbon-silicon key, Higher boiling multi-silane mixture based on silicon-oxygen-silicon.If the exposure of this partial material is in air, it will burn or be formed strong Acid mist or liquid, so if direct emission can cause environment seriously to pollute, it is necessary to carry out Harmless processing.
Currently, manufacturing enterprise is all to be recycled the lower substance of its mid-boiling point by flash distillation to the processing method of slurry, contain Liquid waste residue, which is directly discharged into water, to be hydrolyzed.Existing this processing method does not only recycle organosilicon high-boiling product a large amount of in slurry Utilize, cause a large amount of wastes of efficient resource, it is often more important that high-boiling components in slurry, meet air or open fire can cause fire or Explosion, brings serious security risk.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of recycling safety, corrosion-free to equipment, it is non-hazardous to environment and The organosilicon slag slurry processing method that whole residues can be recycled.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the invention, comprising the following steps:
A, methyl chlorosilane monomer is synthetically produced organosilicon slag slurry using nitrogen and is delivered to efficient solid-liquid separator;
B, organosilicon slag slurry heats in closed solid-liquid separator, distills out higher boiling methyl chloride silicon under vacuum and stirring condition Alkane, the gaseous state methyl chloride silicon isolated are collected by condenser condensation;
C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted to the recycling of methylchlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, can also directly give birth to High boiling point silicon oil is produced, for producing high-temperature-resistant silicon resin.Remaining solid residue drains into inactivation reaction kettle and inactivation processing.
In the step C, solid residue is after reacting inactivation with the alkaline deactivator in inactivation reaction kettle, recycling Wherein metallic copper.
The pressure of the nitrogen is 0.1~0.8MPa.
The solid-liquid separator is a kind of stirring distiller for efficiently having scraper type, and scraper is in vertical direction and stirring Axis is in 45~80 ° of angles.
In the step B distill heating temperature be 200~300 DEG C, the distillation vacuum degree for -0. 06MPa~- 0.1MPa。
Condensation temperature is 0~25 DEG C in the step B.
The solid residue and alkaline deactivator mass ratio: 1/1~1/5.
Solid content 10-40% in the organosilicon slag slurry.
After adopting the above method, organosilicon slag slurry is delivered to closed solid-liquid separator using nitrogen, heating, vacuum with Higher boiling methylchlorosilane is distilled under stirring condition, the chlorosilane high-boiling components isolated are cracked, are reset and be converted to methyl chloride silicon Alkane crude monomer, remaining solid residue drain into inactivation reaction kettle, can be directly for profession after reacting with deactivator and neutralizing inactivation Producer recycles metallic copper, and the silicon slag after mentioning copper can innoxious brickmaking processing;Anhydrous participation reaction, no hydrogen chloride gas in whole process Body generates, safe, corrosion-free to equipment, non-hazardous to environment, and all residues all recycle, and meets the ring of green chemical industry Factoring is read.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is organosilicon slag slurry processing equipment schematic diagram in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description, organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the invention is made further specifically It is bright.
Embodiment one:
As shown, the organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, methyl chlorosilane monomer synthesizing organo-silicon slurry 1000kg (solid content 11%) utilizes nitrogen (pressure via rectifying workshop It 0.3MPa) is delivered to closed solid-liquid separator 1, solid-liquid separator is the stirring distiller with scraper type, and scraper is in Vertical Square To being in 45 ° of angles with agitating shaft, has stirring concurrently and squeeze fortune effect.Wherein, organosilicon slag slurry is methylchlorosilane high-boiling components and silicon The mixture of powder, copper powder and other metal powders;Wherein, the operation temperature 200~300 of the distiller with scraper type stirring DEG C, it is operated under vacuum condition, under the high temperature conditions, equipment No leakage.
B, vapo(u)rizing temperature is heated in closed solid-liquid separator to be 280 DEG C, distill vacuum degree for -0.65MPa and mixing speed To distill higher boiling methylchlorosilane under the conditions of 30r/min, the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated is cold by secondary condenser 2( Solidifying temperature is 25 DEG C) it collects and obtains chlorosilane high-boiling components 880kg;
C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted to chlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, and remaining solid residue 120kg is drained into In inactivation reaction kettle 3, after inactivation is reacted with alkaline deactivator (140kg), it is sold to specialized factory outside and recycles metallic copper therein, it is residual Remaining silicon slag brickmaking processing.
Embodiment two:
As shown, the organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, methyl chlorosilane monomer synthesizing organo-silicon slurry 1000kg (solid content 20%) utilizes nitrogen (pressure via rectifying workshop It 0.5MPa) is delivered to closed solid-liquid separator 1, solid-liquid separator is the stirring distiller with scraper type, and scraper is in Vertical Square To being in 45 ° of angles with agitating shaft, has stirring concurrently and squeeze fortune effect;
B, heat that vapo(u)rizing temperature is 220 DEG C, distillation vacuum degree is that -0.08MPa is with mixing speed in closed solid-liquid separator Higher boiling methylchlorosilane is distilled under the conditions of 30r/min, the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated is condensed by secondary condenser 2( Temperature be 25 DEG C) collect obtain chlorosilane high-boiling components 780kg;
C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted to chlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, and remaining solid residue 240kg is drained into In inactivation reaction kettle 3, after inactivation is reacted with alkaline deactivator (500kg), it is sold to specialized factory outside and recycles metallic copper therein, it is residual Remaining silicon slag brickmaking processing.
Embodiment three:
As shown, the organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, methyl chlorosilane monomer synthesizing organo-silicon slurry 1000kg (solid content 29%) utilizes nitrogen (pressure via rectifying workshop It 0.5MPa) is delivered to closed solid-liquid separator 1, solid-liquid separator is the stirring distiller with scraper type, and scraper is in Vertical Square To being in 45 ° of angles with agitating shaft, has stirring concurrently and squeeze fortune effect;
B, heat that vapo(u)rizing temperature is 300 DEG C, distillation vacuum degree is that -0.095MPa is with mixing speed in closed solid-liquid separator Higher boiling methylchlorosilane is distilled under the conditions of 30r/min, the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated is condensed by secondary condenser 2( Temperature be 25 DEG C) collect obtain chlorosilane high-boiling components 700kg;
C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted to chlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, and remaining solid residue 300kg is drained into In inactivation reaction kettle 3, after inactivation is reacted with alkaline deactivator (900kg), it is sold to specialized factory's recycling wherein metallic copper outside, it is remaining Silicon slag brickmaking processing.
Example IV:
As shown, the organosilicon slag slurry processing method of the present embodiment, comprising the following steps:
A, methyl chlorosilane monomer synthesizing organo-silicon slurry 1000kg (solid content 39%) utilizes nitrogen (pressure via rectifying workshop It 0.5MPa) is delivered to closed solid-liquid separator 1, solid-liquid separator is the stirring distiller with scraper type, and scraper is in Vertical Square To being in 45 ° of angles with agitating shaft, has stirring concurrently and squeeze fortune effect;
B, heat that vapo(u)rizing temperature is 300 DEG C, distillation vacuum degree is that -0.095MPa is with mixing speed in closed solid-liquid separator Higher boiling methylchlorosilane is distilled under the conditions of 30r/min, the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated is condensed by secondary condenser 2( Temperature be 25 DEG C) collect obtain chlorosilane high-boiling components 600kg;
C, higher boiling methylchlorosilane is converted to chlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, and remaining solid residue 400kg is drained into In inactivation reaction kettle 3, after inactivation is reacted with alkaline deactivator (1200kg), it is sold to specialized factory's recycling wherein metallic copper outside, it is residual Remaining silicon slag brickmaking processing.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of processing method of organosilicon slag slurry, comprising the following steps:
A, closed solid-liquid separator is delivered to using the organosilicon slag slurry that methyl chlorosilane monomer is synthetically produced by nitrogen;
B, organosilicon slag slurry is in closed solid-liquid separator by distilling high boiling methyl chloride under heating, vacuum and stirring condition Silane, the gaseous state methylchlorosilane isolated pass through the collection of at least one level condenser;
C, the higher boiling chlorosilane of collection is converted to methylchlorosilane crude monomer by cracking, rearrangement, distills remaining solid phase residue Object drains into inactivation reaction kettle and inactivation processing.
2. organosilicon slag slurry processing method described in accordance with the claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the step C, by with inactivation After alkaline deactivator reaction inactivation in reaction kettle, recycling metallic copper therein.
3. organosilicon slag slurry processing method according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the pressure of nitrogen in the step A Power is 0.1MPa~0.8MPa.
4. organosilicon slag slurry processing method described in accordance with the claim 3, it is characterised in that: the solid-liquid separator is with scraping The distiller of blade stirring, scraper are in 45~80 ° of angles in vertical direction and agitating shaft.
5. according to organosilicon slag slurry processing method described in claim 1,2 or 4, it is characterised in that: heat and steam in the step B Evaporating temperature is 200~300 DEG C, and the distillation vacuum degree is -0.06MPa~-0.1MPa.
6. organosilicon slag slurry processing method according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: condenser is cold in the step B Solidifying temperature is 0~25 DEG C.
7. organosilicon slag slurry processing method according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the solid residue and alkalinity are lost Agent mass ratio living: 1/1~1/5.
8. organosilicon slag slurry processing method according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the solid in the organosilicon slag slurry Content 10-40%.
CN201910486108.9A 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method Pending CN110330521A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910486108.9A CN110330521A (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910486108.9A CN110330521A (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110330521A true CN110330521A (en) 2019-10-15

Family

ID=68141179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910486108.9A Pending CN110330521A (en) 2019-06-05 2019-06-05 A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110330521A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114292288A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-08 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Method for treating synthetic reaction slurry in production of methyl silicate by directly synthesizing silicon powder

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101386626A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-03-18 江苏宏达新材料股份有限公司 Organosilicon slag slurry treatment method and apparatus thereof
CN102174674A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-09-07 上海竟茨环保科技有限公司 Processing and recycling process for silicon slurry
CN103408023A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-27 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Method and equipment for treatment of chlorosilane-containing waste liquid
CN105037414A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 湖北兴瑞化工有限公司 Method and device for recovering efficient high-boiling substance from organic silicon residue slurry
CN106220666A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 聊城市鲁西化工工程设计有限责任公司 The processing system of a kind of organic silicon slurry slag and processing method
CN108558928A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 成都斯力康科技股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus of organosilicon slag slurry synthetical recovery processing

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101386626A (en) * 2008-10-31 2009-03-18 江苏宏达新材料股份有限公司 Organosilicon slag slurry treatment method and apparatus thereof
CN102174674A (en) * 2011-03-11 2011-09-07 上海竟茨环保科技有限公司 Processing and recycling process for silicon slurry
CN103408023A (en) * 2013-07-19 2013-11-27 中国恩菲工程技术有限公司 Method and equipment for treatment of chlorosilane-containing waste liquid
CN105037414A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-11 湖北兴瑞化工有限公司 Method and device for recovering efficient high-boiling substance from organic silicon residue slurry
CN106220666A (en) * 2016-07-18 2016-12-14 聊城市鲁西化工工程设计有限责任公司 The processing system of a kind of organic silicon slurry slag and processing method
CN108558928A (en) * 2018-05-09 2018-09-21 成都斯力康科技股份有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus of organosilicon slag slurry synthetical recovery processing

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114292288A (en) * 2021-12-13 2022-04-08 华陆工程科技有限责任公司 Method for treating synthetic reaction slurry in production of methyl silicate by directly synthesizing silicon powder

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN207391231U (en) A kind of refinery's oily sludge high-temperature steam pyrolysis installation
CN101519205B (en) Method and apparatus for manufacturing trichlorosilane
CN109277398B (en) Safe and harmless treatment method for aluminum ash
CN106623370A (en) Treatment process and system for organic silica mud
CN105229843A (en) The processing method of fluorine-containing electrolyte
CN107628623A (en) A kind of method for handling chlorosilane slurry raffinate
CN103951691B (en) Method for preparing silicate ester by recycling chlorosilane slag slurry residual liquid
CN111167830A (en) Comprehensive treatment and utilization process of secondary aluminum ash
CN109897058A (en) A kind of organic silicon slurry slag processing system and treatment process
Yang et al. Extraction of alumina from alumina rich coal gangue by a hydro-chemical process
CN102174674A (en) Processing and recycling process for silicon slurry
CN110330521A (en) A kind of organosilicon slag slurry processing method
CN111153637A (en) Process for preparing baking-free brick from aluminum ash
CN114031056A (en) Method for preparing phosphorus pentafluoride by polymerizing phosphate
CN105693055A (en) Oil-sludge separation and gasification recycling method
CN110589838A (en) Method for treating chlorosilane residual liquid
CN101659672B (en) Cracking treatment method of organic silicon waste residue slurry
CN101260117A (en) Industrial method for producing dialkyldimethoxylsilicane by one-step method
CN208747976U (en) A kind of tert-butyl chloro-silicane reaction solution after-treatment system
CN110339622A (en) A kind of organosilicon slag slurry hydrolysis process method
CN109651426A (en) A kind of synthesis technology of methyltrimethoxysilane high-boiling components production waterproofing agent
CN104072530A (en) Device system and method for recycling chlorosilane residual slurry liquid
CN108910887A (en) A kind of monocrystalline silicon cuts the recovery and treatment method of slag and cutting waste liquor
CN101830495A (en) Comprehensive utilization method of chlorosilane
US5252307A (en) Method of processing chlorosilane distillation residues with steam

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191015