CN110330367A - A kind of ecology makes compost station - Google Patents
A kind of ecology makes compost station Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110330367A CN110330367A CN201910715690.1A CN201910715690A CN110330367A CN 110330367 A CN110330367 A CN 110330367A CN 201910715690 A CN201910715690 A CN 201910715690A CN 110330367 A CN110330367 A CN 110330367A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- snorkel
- water
- lift pipe
- water lift
- fermenting cellar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 559
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 abstract description 34
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 25
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 25
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000010815 organic waste Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000021190 leftovers Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009288 screen filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001674044 Blattodea Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/979—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being gaseous
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/993—Arrangements for measuring process parameters, e.g. temperature, pressure or humidity
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ecologies to make compost station, fermenting cellar is arranged on ground, melt pit is opened up in fermenting cellar, melt pit rear portion sets support plate, melt pit front sets water drainage cover board, phase fermenting cellar front lower ends set aluminum window A, it is extended through on fermenting cellar and sets snorkel A, snorkel B, snorkel C, snorkel D, snorkel G, snorkel H extends through support plate, the upper end snorkel C is connect with snorkel A right part, the upper end snorkel G is connect with snorkel A left part, the upper end snorkel D is connect with snorkel B right part, the upper end snorkel H is connect with snorkel B left part, snorkel E runs through fermenting cellar front side wall, the rear end snorkel E is connect with snorkel C, snorkel M runs through fermenting cellar rear wall, the front end snorkel M is connect with snorkel D, fermenting cellar rear wall sets window opening, window opening sets aluminum window B, fermenting cellar rear wall sets flat Platform, platform sinistral set slope A, and platform dextral sets slope B.The invention has the advantages that: rubbish to make compost.
Description
Technical field
Station is made compost the present invention relates to one kind more particularly to a kind of ecology makes compost station.
Background technique
Several social groups or social organization are gathered in one big collection in life that is mutually related of formation in some field
Body forms community, and community is the most basic content of social organism, is the epitome of macro society, a big large-scale community, daily society
The people in area can generate many rubbish in life, to the rubbish such as paper, the metal generated in life can classification processing, but live in
The organic wastes such as many vegetables, leftovers can also be generated, and organic waste can breed a large amount of bacteriums, and attract mosquito, fly, mouse,
Cockroach etc., currently, the preferable method for handling organic waste in life not yet.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: providing a kind of ecology makes compost station, solves and generated in existing life
The organic wastes such as many vegetables, leftovers, the problem of without preferable processing method.
The present invention be solve the problems, such as it is set forth above used by technical solution be:
A kind of ecology makes compost station, including ground 1, fermenting cellar 2, glass 3, melt pit 4, support plate 5, water drainage cover board 501, through-hole A6,
Aluminum window A7, snorkel A10, snorkel B11, snorkel C12, snorkel D13, snorkel E14, check valve 1401, ventilation
Pipe F15, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, snorkel L18, snorkel M19, air valve 1901, snorkel N20, window opening 21, aluminium close
Golden window B2101, platform 25, slope A26 and slope B27 arrange multiple fermenting cellars 2, multiple 2 tops of fermenting cellars on ground 1
Same glass 3 is set, melt pit 4 is opened up inside the glass 3, support plate 5 is fixedly installed in 4 upper rear of melt pit, described
Water drainage cover board 501 is arranged in 4 upper-end front of melt pit, is connected between the melt pit 4 of adjacent 2 lower section of the fermenting cellar by through-hole A6,
Aluminum window A7 is arranged in 2 front lower ends of fermenting cellar, and setting snorkel A10, ventilation are extended through on multiple fermenting cellars 2
Pipe B11, and the snorkel A10, the both ends snorkel B11 are sealed respectively, the snorkel A10 is located at 2 upside of fermenting cellar
Front, the snorkel B11 are located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, and snorkel C12, snorkel is respectively set in the fermenting cellar 2
D13, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, the snorkel C12, snorkel D13, snorkel G16, snorkel H17 extend through institute
Support plate 5 is stated, the upper end the snorkel C12 is connect with the snorkel A10 right part in the fermenting cellar 2, the snorkel
The upper end G16 is connect with the snorkel A10 left part in the fermenting cellar 2, the upper end the snorkel D13 and the fermenting cellar 2
Interior snorkel B11 right part connection, the upper end the snorkel H17 and the snorkel B11 left part in the fermenting cellar 2
It connects, snorkel F15, snorkel L18 is respectively set in the fermenting cellar 2, passes through between the snorkel C12, snorkel D13
The snorkel F15 connection, and the snorkel F15 is located at the snorkel C12, the lower part snorkel D13, the snorkel
It is connected between G16, snorkel H17 by the snorkel L18, and the snorkel L18 is located at the snorkel G16, ventilation
The lower part pipe H17 is separately equipped on the fermenting cellar 2 and sets snorkel E14, snorkel M19, the snorkel E14 run through the hair
On the right side of 2 front side wall of ferment room, the rear end the snorkel E14 connect with the snorkel C12, is equipped in the snorkel E14
Check valve 1401, the snorkel M19 is on the right side of 2 rear wall of fermenting cellar, the front end the snorkel M19 and the ventilation
Pipe D13 connection, is equipped with air valve 1901 on the snorkel M19, in the rear end the snorkel M19 and the snorkel N20
Portion connects, and opens up window opening 21 on the fermenting cellar 2 in the middle part of rear wall, and aluminum window B2101, and institute are arranged on front side of the window opening 21
It states aluminum window B2101 to open backward, is close to 2 rear wall of the fermenting cellar setting platform 25, and 25 upper surface of the platform is tight
21 bottom of window opening is pasted, slope A26 is set on the left of the platform 25, slope B27 is set on the right side of the platform 25.
Setting door lock A8, handle A9 are respectively cooperating on the aluminum window A7, door lock A8 prevents from will opening aluminium alloy
Window A7, handle A9 are convenient for opening aluminum window A7.
Aluminum window C22 is arranged in 21 rear portion of window opening, and the aluminum window C22 is opened backward, prevents aluminium alloy
Window B2101 gas leakage.
Temperature indicator 23, wetness display unit 24 is respectively set in the 2 rear wall top of fermenting cellar, convenient for checking fermentation
Temperature, humidity in room 2.
The platform 25, slope A26, protective fence 28 is equipped on the B27 of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform
25, slope A26, slope B27.
Storage room 29 is set on the left of the fermenting cellar 2, office 30 is set on the left of the storage room 29, storage room 29 is just
In placing the outfit in work, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermentation is checked convenient for staff nearby by office 30
Room 2.
Setting sedimentation component 31 on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, the sedimentation component 31 include settling tank A3101, settling tank
B3102, settling tank C3103, drainpipe A3104, drainpipe B3105, drainpipe C3106, filter screen 3107, well lid A3108,
Hand B3109, water lift pipe A3110, water pump A3111, water lift pipe B3112, pressurized tank A3113, water lift pipe C3114, water lift pipe
D3115, water lift pipe E3116, spray head 3117 set gradually settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, heavy on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
Pond C3103 drops, and the depth of the settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, settling tank C3103 successively increase, drainpipe A3104
Left end is connected to 4 bottom of melt pit, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe A3104 right end and the settling tank A3101, drainpipe
The left end B3105 is connected to the lower part the settling tank A3101, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe B3105 right end and the settling tank B3102
Logical, the left end drainpipe C3106 is connected to the lower part the settling tank B3102, the drainpipe C3106 right end and the settling tank
The lower part C3103 is connected to, and is equipped with filter screen 3107, the settling tank A3101, settling tank in the drainpipe C3106
B3102, the upper end settling tank C3103 are respectively cooperating on setting well lid A3108, the well lid A3108 and are equipped with handle B3109,
Water lift pipe A3110 runs through the well lid A3108 of the upper end the settling tank C3103, and water pump is arranged in the side the settling tank C3103
A3111, the upper end water lift pipe A3110 are connect with the water pump A3111 water inlet, water lift pipe B3112 right end and the water pump
The connection of A3111 water outlet, the left end water lift pipe B3112 are connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water inlet, and water lift pipe C3114 is right
End is connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water outlet, is passed through respectively on more fermenting cellars 2 of water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116
It wears and sets water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116, and the water lift pipe D3115, the left end water lift pipe E3116 are sealed respectively, it is described
Water lift pipe D3115 is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar 2, and the water lift pipe E3116 is located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, institute
2 right side wall of the fermenting cellar that right side is run through in the water lift left end pipe C3114 is stated, the left end water lift pipe C3114 is mentioned with described respectively
Water pipe D3115, the connection of water lift pipe E3116 right end, the water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116 in the fermenting cellar 2
On be respectively cooperating with the multiple spray heads 3117 of setting, convenient for giving fermenting cellar 2 to cool down.
Spray module 32 is set on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, and the spray module 32 includes well 3201, water lift pipe
J3202, well lid B3203, water pump B3204, water lift pipe M3205, pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207, water valve A3208, water lift
Pipe L3209, water lift pipe N3210, tap 3211, water valve B3212, handle C3213 open up well on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
3201, well lid B3203 is arranged in 3201 upper end of well, handle C3213 is arranged on the well lid B3203, water lift pipe J3202 is passed through
The well lid B3203 is worn, water pump B3204, pressurized tank B3206, the water lift pipe J3202 is respectively set in 3201 side of well
Upper end is connect with the water pump B3204 water inlet, and water lift pipe M3205 right end is connect with the water pump B3204 water outlet, described to mention
The left end water pipe M3205 is connect with the water inlet on the pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207 right end and the pressurized tank B3206
On water outlet connection, water valve A3208 is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K3207, and the water valve A3208 right end is mentioned with described
The connection of the lower end water pipe N3210, water valve B3212 right end are connect with the lower end water lift pipe N3210, water lift pipe L3209 right end and institute
The connection of the left end water valve B3212 is stated, well lid A3108 of the left end water lift pipe L3209 on the settling tank C3103 is convenient for
To settling tank C3103 moisturizing.
It is equipped with active carbon 33 in the snorkel M19, prevents fermenting cellar 2 from discharging foul smell.
Discharge duct 34 is set on front side of the window opening 21, and 34 rear end of discharge duct is fixedly connected with the fermenting cellar 2, institute
The hinged sealing plate 35 in 34 front end of discharge duct is stated, 36 lateral wall of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with 34 lateral wall of discharge duct, described
The spindle end of electric pushrod 36 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 35, is kept the temperature convenient for fermenting cellar 2.
The working principle of the invention: cram packer drives on platform along slope A, and cram packer drives to wherein
At aluminum window C after one fermenting cellar, cram packer adjacent aluminum window C, aluminum window B are successively opened, rubbish
Rubbish on transport vehicle is poured into from aluminum window B, and rubbish enters discharge duct, is moved cram packer out, is successively closed aluminum window
B, aluminum window C opens electric pushrod, and electric pushrod jacks up sealing plate, and rubbish enters fermenting cellar by discharge duct, and rubbish corruption produces
Raw sewage enters melt pit through water drainage cover board, and the sewage in melt pit flows into settling tank A through drainpipe A, and the sewage of settling tank A is excessively high
When, the sewage in settling tank A flows into settling tank B through drainpipe B, the sewage when sewage in settling tank B is excessively high, in settling tank B
Settling tank C is flowed into after the filter screen filtration in drainpipe C, if indoor temperature of fermenting is excessively high, opens water pump A, water pump A is logical
It crosses after water lift pipe A is promoted and pressurized tank A is entered by water lift pipe B, water respectively enters water lift pipe by water lift pipe C after pressurized tank A pressurization
D, water lift pipe E, water spray into fermenting cellar through the spray head under water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E respectively, and indoor temperature of fermenting reduces, more
Water enter melt pit through water drainage cover board, the sewage in melt pit through drainpipe A flow into settling tank A, when the water in settling tank C is less
When, water valve A, water valve B are opened simultaneously, water pump B is opened, the water of well enters pressurized tank B by water lift pipe M after water lift pipe J promotion,
Water successively enters settling tank C through water lift pipe K, water valve A, water valve B water lift pipe L after pressurized tank B pressurization, and switch off the pump B, if hair
The indoor rubbish of ferment is all deposited at window opening, opens the air valve on snorkel M, and the gas generated in fermenting cellar is arranged by snorkel M
Out, air valve is closed, door lock A is opened, hand grabs handle A and opens aluminum window A, and worker climbs into fermenting cellar and spreads rubbish out, closes aluminium and closes
Golden window A opens aluminum window A if the indoor rubbish fermentation that ferments is excessively slow, and organic fertilizer leavening is sprayed into fermenting cellar, closes
Aluminum window A is closed, if necessary to clear up the rubbish that corruption is completed in fermenting cellar, the air valve on snorkel M is opened, is produced in fermenting cellar
Raw gas is discharged by snorkel M, closes air valve, opens door lock A, and hand grabs handle A and opens aluminum window A, and worker climbs into fermentation
The rubbish that chamber clean has been degenerated opens water pump B if fermenting cellar needs to clean, and closes water valve B, connects hose on tap, opens
Tap, the water of well enter pressurized tank B by water lift pipe M after water pump B promotion, the water of pressurized tank B through water lift pipe K, water valve A,
Water lift pipe N, tap flow into hose, and worker's hand hose line other end enters cleaning in fermenting cellar.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are 1, organic wastes such as vegetables, leftovers for generating in life, processing can be made compost, two
Secondary development and utilization.2, setting door lock A, handle A are respectively cooperating on aluminum window A, door lock A prevents from will opening aluminum window A,
Hand A is convenient for opening aluminum window A.3, aluminum window C is arranged in window opening rear portion, and the aluminum window C is opened backward, prevents aluminium from closing
Golden window B gas leakage.4, temperature indicator, wetness display unit is respectively set in fermenting cellar rear wall top, convenient for checking that fermentation is indoor
Temperature, humidity.5, platform, slope A, be equipped with protective fence on the B of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform, slope A, slope
B.6, storage room is set on the left of fermenting cellar, office is set on the left of the storage room, storage room is required in work convenient for placing
Tool, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermenting cellar is checked convenient for staff nearby by office.7, setting is heavy on the right side of fermenting cellar
It comes down to a lower group part, the sedimentation component includes settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, drainpipe A, drainpipe B, drainpipe C, filtering
Net, well lid A, handle B, water lift pipe A, water pump A, water lift pipe B, pressurized tank A, water lift pipe C, water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, spray head, institute
It states and sets gradually settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, and the depth of the settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C on the right side of fermenting cellar
Degree successively increases, and the left end drainpipe A is connected to the melt pit bottom, connects in the middle part of the drainpipe A right end and the settling tank A
Logical, the left end drainpipe B is connected to the lower part the settling tank A, is connected to, is drained in the middle part of the drainpipe B right end and the settling tank B
The left end pipe C is connected to the lower part the settling tank B, and the drainpipe C right end is connected to the lower part the settling tank C, the drainpipe C
It is inside equipped with filter screen, the settling tank A, settling tank B, the upper end settling tank C are respectively cooperating on setting well lid A, the well lid A
It is equipped with handle B, water lift pipe A runs through the well lid A of the upper end the settling tank C, and water pump A is arranged in the side the settling tank C, described
The water lift upper end pipe A is connect with the water pump A water inlet, and water lift pipe B right end is connect with the water pump A water outlet, the water lift pipe B
Left end is connect with the pressurized tank A water inlet, and water lift pipe C right end is connect with the pressurized tank A water outlet, water lift pipe D, water lift pipe
Setting water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E are extended through on more fermenting cellars of E, and the water lift pipe D, the water lift left end pipe E difference are close
Envelope, the water lift pipe D are located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar, and the water lift pipe E is located at rear portion on the upside of the fermenting cellar, described to mention
The left end water pipe C run through right side the fermenting cellar right side wall, the left end water lift pipe C respectively with the water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E
Right end connection is respectively cooperating with the multiple spray heads of setting on the indoor water lift pipe D of the fermentation, water lift pipe E, convenient for hair
The cooling of ferment room.8, spray module is set on the right side of fermenting cellar, and the spray module includes well, water lift pipe J, well lid B, water pump B, mentions
Water pipe M, pressurized tank B, water lift pipe K, water valve A, water lift pipe L, water lift pipe N, tap, water valve B, handle C, the fermenting cellar right side
Well is opened up, well lid B is arranged in the well upper end, handle C is arranged on the well lid B, water lift pipe J runs through the well lid B, described
Water pump B, pressurized tank B is respectively set in well side, and the upper end water lift pipe J is connect with the water pump B water inlet, and water lift pipe M is right
End is connect with the water pump B water outlet, and the left end water lift pipe M is connect with the water inlet on the pressurized tank B, and water lift pipe K is right
End is connect with the water outlet on the pressurized tank B, and water valve A, the water valve A right end and institute is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K
The connection of the water lift lower end pipe N is stated, water valve B right end is connect with the lower end water lift pipe N, and water lift pipe L right end and the left end the water valve B connect
It connects, well lid A of the left end water lift pipe L on the settling tank C is convenient for settling tank C moisturizing.9, cooperation in snorkel M
Active carbon is set, prevents fermenting cellar from discharging foul smell.10, discharge duct is set on front side of window opening, the discharge duct rear end with it is described
Fermenting cellar is fixedly connected, and the hinged sealing plate in discharge duct front end, electric pushrod lateral wall is fixed with the discharge duct lateral wall
Connection, the spindle end of the electric pushrod are fixedly connected with the sealing plate, are kept the temperature convenient for fermenting cellar.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is top view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is rearview of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of discharge duct of the present invention.
Wherein, the ground 1-, 2- fermenting cellar, 3- glass, 4- melt pit, 5- support plate, 501- water drainage cover board, 6- through-hole A, 7- aluminium
Alloy window A, 8- door lock A, 9- handle A, 10- snorkel A, 11- snorkel B, 12- snorkel C, 13- snorkel D, 14- snorkel
E, 1401- check valve, 15- snorkel F, 16- snorkel G, 17- snorkel H, 18- snorkel L, 19- snorkel M, 1901- gas
Valve, 20- snorkel N, 21- window opening, 2101- aluminum window B, 22- aluminum window C, 23- temperature indicator, 24- humidity display
Device, 25- platform, the slope the 26- slope A, 27- B, 28- protective fence, 29- storage room, 30- office, 31- settle component, 3101-
Settling tank A, 3102- settling tank B, 3103- settling tank C, 3104- drainpipe A, 3105- drainpipe B, 3106- drainpipe C,
3107- filter screen, 3108- well lid A, 3109- handle B, 3110- water lift pipe A, 3111- water pump A, 3112- water lift pipe B, 3113-
Pressurized tank A, 3114- water lift pipe C, 3115- water lift pipe D, 3116- water lift pipe E, 3117- spray head, 32- spray module, 3201- water
Well, 3202- water lift pipe J, 3203- well lid B, 3204- water pump B, 3205- water lift pipe M, 3206- pressurized tank B, 3207- water lift pipe K,
3208- water valve A, 3209- water lift pipe L, 3210- water lift pipe N, 3211- tap, 3212- water valve B, 3213- handle C, 33- are living
Property charcoal, 34- discharge duct, 35- sealing plate, 36- electric pushrod.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Embodiment one:
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of ecology described in present embodiment makes compost station, including ground 1, fermenting cellar 2, glass 3, melt pit
4, support plate 5, water drainage cover board 501, through-hole A6, aluminum window A7, snorkel A10, snorkel B11, snorkel C12, snorkel
D13, snorkel E14, check valve 1401, snorkel F15, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, snorkel L18, snorkel M19, gas
Valve 1901, snorkel N20, window opening 21, aluminum window B2101, platform 25, slope A26 and slope B27 arrange five on ground 1
Same glass 3 is arranged at the top of five fermenting cellars 2 for fermenting cellar 2, opens up melt pit 4 inside the glass 3, on the melt pit 4
Hold rear portion that support plate 5 is fixedly installed, water drainage cover board 501, adjacent 2 lower section of the fermenting cellar is arranged in 4 upper-end front of melt pit
Melt pit 4 between be connected to by through-hole A6,2 front lower ends of fermenting cellar are arranged aluminum window A7, on five fermenting cellars 2
Setting snorkel A10, snorkel B11 are extended through, and the snorkel A10, the both ends snorkel B11 are sealed respectively, it is described logical
Tracheae A10 is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar 2, and the snorkel B11 is located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, the fermentation
Room 2 is respectively set snorkel C12, snorkel D13, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, the snorkel C12, snorkel D13, leads to
Tracheae G16, snorkel H17 extend through the support plate 5, described logical in the upper end the snorkel C12 and the fermenting cellar 2
The connection of tracheae A10 right part, the upper end the snorkel G16 is connect with the snorkel A10 left part in the fermenting cellar 2, described
The upper end snorkel D13 is connect with the snorkel B11 right part in the fermenting cellar 2, the upper end the snorkel H17 and the hair
Snorkel F15, snorkel L18 are respectively set in the fermenting cellar 2 for snorkel B11 left part connection in ferment room 2, described
It is connected between snorkel C12, snorkel D13 by the snorkel F15, and the snorkel F15 is located at the snorkel
C12, the lower part snorkel D13 are connected between the snorkel G16, snorkel H17 by the snorkel L18, and the ventilation
Pipe L18 is located at the snorkel G16, the lower part snorkel H17, is separately equipped on the fermenting cellar 2 and sets snorkel E14, snorkel
On the right side of 2 front side wall of fermenting cellar, the rear end the snorkel E14 and the snorkel C12 connect by M19, the snorkel E14
It connecing, check valve 1401 is equipped in the snorkel E14, the snorkel M19 runs through on the right side of 2 rear wall of fermenting cellar,
The front end the snorkel M19 is connect with the snorkel D13, and air valve 1901, the ventilation are equipped on the snorkel M19
It is connect in the middle part of the rear end pipe M19 and the snorkel N20, opens up window opening 21, the window opening 21 in the middle part of rear wall on the fermenting cellar 2
Aluminum window B2101 is arranged in front side, and the aluminum window B2101 is opened backward, and it is flat to be close to 2 rear wall of the fermenting cellar setting
Platform 25, and 25 upper surface of the platform is close to 21 bottom of window opening, slope A26, the platform be arranged on the left of the platform 25
Slope B27 is arranged in 25 right sides.
Setting door lock A8, handle A9 are respectively cooperating on the aluminum window A7, door lock A8 prevents from will opening aluminium alloy
Window A7, handle A9 are convenient for opening aluminum window A7.
Aluminum window C22 is arranged in 21 rear portion of window opening, and the aluminum window C22 is opened backward, prevents aluminium alloy
Window B2101 gas leakage.
Temperature indicator 23, wetness display unit 24 is respectively set in the 2 rear wall top of fermenting cellar, convenient for checking fermentation
Temperature, humidity in room 2.
The platform 25, slope A26, protective fence 28 is equipped on the B27 of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform
25, slope A26, slope B27.
Storage room 29 is set on the left of the fermenting cellar 2, office 30 is set on the left of the storage room 29, storage room 29 is just
In placing the outfit in work, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermentation is checked convenient for staff nearby by office 30
Room 2.
Setting sedimentation component 31 on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, the sedimentation component 31 include settling tank A3101, settling tank
B3102, settling tank C3103, drainpipe A3104, drainpipe B3105, drainpipe C3106, filter screen 3107, well lid A3108,
Hand B3109, water lift pipe A3110, water pump A3111, water lift pipe B3112, pressurized tank A3113, water lift pipe C3114, water lift pipe
D3115, water lift pipe E3116, spray head 3117 set gradually settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, heavy on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
Pond C3103 drops, and the depth of the settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, settling tank C3103 successively increase, drainpipe A3104
Left end is connected to 4 bottom of melt pit, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe A3104 right end and the settling tank A3101, drainpipe
The left end B3105 is connected to the lower part the settling tank A3101, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe B3105 right end and the settling tank B3102
Logical, the left end drainpipe C3106 is connected to the lower part the settling tank B3102, the drainpipe C3106 right end and the settling tank
The lower part C3103 is connected to, and is equipped with filter screen 3107, the settling tank A3101, settling tank in the drainpipe C3106
B3102, the upper end settling tank C3103 are respectively cooperating on setting well lid A3108, the well lid A3108 and are equipped with handle B3109,
Water lift pipe A3110 runs through the well lid A3108 of the upper end the settling tank C3103, and water pump is arranged in the side the settling tank C3103
A3111, the upper end water lift pipe A3110 are connect with the water pump A3111 water inlet, water lift pipe B3112 right end and the water pump
The connection of A3111 water outlet, the left end water lift pipe B3112 are connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water inlet, and water lift pipe C3114 is right
End is connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water outlet, is passed through respectively on water lift pipe D3115, the fermenting cellar 2 of water lift pipe E3116 five
It wears and sets water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116, and the water lift pipe D3115, the left end water lift pipe E3116 are sealed respectively, it is described
Water lift pipe D3115 is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar 2, and the water lift pipe E3116 is located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, institute
2 right side wall of the fermenting cellar that right side is run through in the water lift left end pipe C3114 is stated, the left end water lift pipe C3114 is mentioned with described respectively
Water pipe D3115, the connection of water lift pipe E3116 right end, the water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116 in the fermenting cellar 2
On be respectively cooperating with setting six spray heads 3117, convenient for give fermenting cellar 2 cool down.
Spray module 32 is set on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, and the spray module 32 includes well 3201, water lift pipe
J3202, well lid B3203, water pump B3204, water lift pipe M3205, pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207, water valve A3208, water lift
Pipe L3209, water lift pipe N3210, tap 3211, water valve B3212, handle C3213 open up well on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
3201, well lid B3203 is arranged in 3201 upper end of well, handle C3213 is arranged on the well lid B3203, water lift pipe J3202 is passed through
The well lid B3203 is worn, water pump B3204, pressurized tank B3206, the water lift pipe J3202 is respectively set in 3201 side of well
Upper end is connect with the water pump B3204 water inlet, and water lift pipe M3205 right end is connect with the water pump B3204 water outlet, described to mention
The left end water pipe M3205 is connect with the water inlet on the pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207 right end and the pressurized tank B3206
On water outlet connection, water valve A3208 is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K3207, and the water valve A3208 right end is mentioned with described
The connection of the lower end water pipe N3210, water valve B3212 right end are connect with the lower end water lift pipe N3210, water lift pipe L3209 right end and institute
The connection of the left end water valve B3212 is stated, well lid A3108 of the left end water lift pipe L3209 on the settling tank C3103 is convenient for
To settling tank C3103 moisturizing.
It is equipped with active carbon 33 in the snorkel M19, prevents fermenting cellar 2 from discharging foul smell.
The working principle of this specific embodiment:: cram packer drives on platform along slope A, garbage transporting garage
At aluminum window C after sailing to one of fermenting cellar, the adjacent aluminum window C of cram packer, aluminum window are successively opened
B pours into the rubbish on cram packer from aluminum window B, and rubbish enters fermenting cellar, and the sewage that rubbish corruption generates is through draining
Cover board enters melt pit, and the sewage in melt pit flows into settling tank A through drainpipe A, when the sewage of settling tank A is excessively high, in settling tank A
Sewage flows into settling tank B through drainpipe B, and when the sewage in settling tank B is excessively high, the sewage in settling tank B is through the mistake in drainpipe C
Settling tank C is flowed into after strainer filtering, if indoor temperature of fermenting is excessively high, water pump A is opened, after water pump A is promoted by water lift pipe A
Pressurized tank A is entered by water lift pipe B, water respectively enters water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, water difference by water lift pipe C after pressurized tank A pressurization
Sprayed into fermenting cellar through the spray head under water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, the indoor temperature of fermenting reduces, more water through water drainage cover board into
Enter melt pit, the sewage in melt pit through drainpipe A flow into settling tank A, when the water in settling tank C is less, open simultaneously water valve A,
Water valve B opens water pump B, and the water of well enters pressurized tank B by water lift pipe M after water lift pipe J promotion, and water is after pressurized tank B pressurization
Successively enter settling tank C through water lift pipe K, water valve A, water valve B water lift pipe L, switch off the pump B, if fermenting indoor rubbish all heaps
Product opens the air valve on snorkel M at window opening, and the gas generated in fermenting cellar is discharged by snorkel M, closes air valve, opens
Door lock A, hand grab handle A and open aluminum window A, and worker climbs into fermenting cellar and spreads rubbish out, aluminum window A are closed, if fermenting cellar
Interior rubbish fermentation is excessively slow, opens aluminum window A, and organic fertilizer leavening is sprayed into fermenting cellar, closes aluminum window A, if
It needs to clear up the rubbish that corruption is completed in fermenting cellar, opens the air valve on snorkel M, the gas generated in fermenting cellar is by snorkel
M discharge, closes air valve, opens door lock A, and hand grabs handle A and opens aluminum window A, and worker climbs into the rubbish that fermentation chamber clean has been degenerated
Rubbish opens water pump B if fermenting cellar needs to clean, and closes water valve B, hose is connect on tap, open tap, the water of well
Pressurized tank B is entered by water lift pipe M after water pump B promotion, the water of pressurized tank B is through water lift pipe K, water valve A, water lift pipe N, tap stream
Enter hose, worker's hand hose line other end enters cleaning in fermenting cellar.
The beneficial effect of present embodiment is: 1, the organic wastes such as vegetables, leftovers generated in life can make compost
Processing, second development and utilization.2, setting door lock A, handle A are respectively cooperating on aluminum window A, door lock A prevents from will opening aluminium conjunction
Golden window A, handle A are convenient for opening aluminum window A.3, aluminum window C is arranged in window opening rear portion, and the aluminum window C is opened backward,
Prevent aluminum window B gas leakage.4, temperature indicator, wetness display unit is respectively set in fermenting cellar rear wall top, convenient for checking hair
The indoor temperature of ferment, humidity.5, platform, slope A, be equipped with protective fence on the B of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform, tiltedly
Slope A, slope B.6, storage room is set on the left of fermenting cellar, office is set on the left of the storage room, storage room is convenient for placing work
In outfit, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermenting cellar is checked nearby convenient for staff by office.7, fermenting cellar is right
Side setting sedimentation component, the sedimentation component includes settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, drainpipe A, drainpipe B, drainpipe
C, filter screen, well lid A, handle B, water lift pipe A, water pump A, water lift pipe B, pressurized tank A, water lift pipe C, water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, spray
Head, the fermenting cellar right side set gradually settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, and the settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank
The depth of C successively increases, and the left end drainpipe A is connected to the melt pit bottom, in the drainpipe A right end and the settling tank A
Portion's connection, the left end drainpipe B are connected to the lower part the settling tank A, are connected in the middle part of the drainpipe B right end and the settling tank B,
The left end drainpipe C is connected to the lower part the settling tank B, and the drainpipe C right end is connected to the lower part the settling tank C, the row
Filter screen is equipped in water pipe C, the settling tank A, settling tank B, the upper end settling tank C are respectively cooperating with setting well lid A, the well
Handle B is equipped on lid A, water lift pipe A runs through the well lid A of the upper end the settling tank C, and water pump is arranged in the side the settling tank C
A, the upper end water lift pipe A are connect with the water pump A water inlet, and water lift pipe B right end is connect with the water pump A water outlet, described
The water lift left end pipe B is connect with the pressurized tank A water inlet, and water lift pipe C right end is connect with the pressurized tank A water outlet, water lift pipe
D, setting water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E are extended through on five fermenting cellars of water lift pipe E, and the water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E are left
End seals respectively, and the water lift pipe D is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar, after the water lift pipe E is located on the upside of the fermenting cellar
Portion, the left end water lift pipe C run through right side the fermenting cellar right side wall, the left end water lift pipe C respectively with the water lift pipe
D, water lift pipe E right end connects, and six sprays of setting are respectively cooperating on the indoor water lift pipe D of the fermentation, water lift pipe E
Head, convenient for cooling down to fermenting cellar.8, spray module is set on the right side of fermenting cellar, and the spray module includes well, water lift pipe J, well
Cover B, water pump B, water lift pipe M, pressurized tank B, water lift pipe K, water valve A, water lift pipe L, water lift pipe N, tap, water valve B, handle C, institute
It states and opens up well on the right side of fermenting cellar, well lid B is arranged in the well upper end, and handle C is arranged on the well lid B, and water lift pipe J runs through institute
Well lid B is stated, water pump B, pressurized tank B is respectively set in the well side, and the upper end water lift pipe J and the water pump B water inlet connect
It connects, water lift pipe M right end is connect with the water pump B water outlet, and the water inlet on the left end water lift pipe M and the pressurized tank B connects
It connects, water lift pipe K right end is connect with the water outlet on the pressurized tank B, and water valve A, the water is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K
Valve A right end is connect with the lower end water lift pipe N, and water valve B right end is connect with the lower end water lift pipe N, water lift pipe L right end with it is described
The left end water valve B connection, well lid A of the left end water lift pipe L on the settling tank C, is convenient for settling tank C moisturizing.9, lead to
It is equipped with active carbon in tracheae M, prevents fermenting cellar from discharging foul smell.
Embodiment two:
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of ecology described in present embodiment makes compost station, including ground 1, fermenting cellar 2, glass 3, melt pit
4, support plate 5, water drainage cover board 501, through-hole A6, aluminum window A7, snorkel A10, snorkel B11, snorkel C12, snorkel
D13, snorkel E14, check valve 1401, snorkel F15, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, snorkel L18, snorkel M19, gas
Valve 1901, snorkel N20, window opening 21, aluminum window B2101, platform 25, slope A26 and slope B27 arrange five on ground 1
Same glass 3 is arranged at the top of five fermenting cellars 2 for fermenting cellar 2, opens up melt pit 4 inside the glass 3, on the melt pit 4
Hold rear portion that support plate 5 is fixedly installed, water drainage cover board 501, adjacent 2 lower section of the fermenting cellar is arranged in 4 upper-end front of melt pit
Melt pit 4 between be connected to by through-hole A6,2 front lower ends of fermenting cellar are arranged aluminum window A7, on five fermenting cellars 2
Setting snorkel A10, snorkel B11 are extended through, and the snorkel A10, the both ends snorkel B11 are sealed respectively, it is described logical
Tracheae A10 is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar 2, and the snorkel B11 is located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, the fermentation
Room 2 is respectively set snorkel C12, snorkel D13, snorkel G16, snorkel H17, the snorkel C12, snorkel D13, leads to
Tracheae G16, snorkel H17 extend through the support plate 5, described logical in the upper end the snorkel C12 and the fermenting cellar 2
The connection of tracheae A10 right part, the upper end the snorkel G16 is connect with the snorkel A10 left part in the fermenting cellar 2, described
The upper end snorkel D13 is connect with the snorkel B11 right part in the fermenting cellar 2, the upper end the snorkel H17 and the hair
Snorkel F15, snorkel L18 are respectively set in the fermenting cellar 2 for snorkel B11 left part connection in ferment room 2, described
It is connected between snorkel C12, snorkel D13 by the snorkel F15, and the snorkel F15 is located at the snorkel
C12, the lower part snorkel D13 are connected between the snorkel G16, snorkel H17 by the snorkel L18, and the ventilation
Pipe L18 is located at the snorkel G16, the lower part snorkel H17, is separately equipped on the fermenting cellar 2 and sets snorkel E14, snorkel
On the right side of 2 front side wall of fermenting cellar, the rear end the snorkel E14 and the snorkel C12 connect by M19, the snorkel E14
It connecing, check valve 1401 is equipped in the snorkel E14, the snorkel M19 runs through on the right side of 2 rear wall of fermenting cellar,
The front end the snorkel M19 is connect with the snorkel D13, and air valve 1901, the ventilation are equipped on the snorkel M19
It is connect in the middle part of the rear end pipe M19 and the snorkel N20, opens up window opening 21, the window opening 21 in the middle part of rear wall on the fermenting cellar 2
Aluminum window B2101 is arranged in front side, and the aluminum window B2101 is opened backward, and it is flat to be close to 2 rear wall of the fermenting cellar setting
Platform 25, and 25 upper surface of the platform is close to 21 bottom of window opening, slope A26, the platform be arranged on the left of the platform 25
Slope B27 is arranged in 25 right sides.
Setting door lock A8, handle A9 are respectively cooperating on the aluminum window A7, door lock A8 prevents from will opening aluminium alloy
Window A7, handle A9 are convenient for opening aluminum window A7.
Aluminum window C22 is arranged in 21 rear portion of window opening, and the aluminum window C22 is opened backward, prevents aluminium alloy
Window B2101 gas leakage.
Temperature indicator 23, wetness display unit 24 is respectively set in the 2 rear wall top of fermenting cellar, convenient for checking fermentation
Temperature, humidity in room 2.
The platform 25, slope A26, protective fence 28 is equipped on the B27 of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform
25, slope A26, slope B27.
Storage room 29 is set on the left of the fermenting cellar 2, office 30 is set on the left of the storage room 29, storage room 29 is just
In placing the outfit in work, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermentation is checked convenient for staff nearby by office 30
Room 2.
Setting sedimentation component 31 on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, the sedimentation component 31 include settling tank A3101, settling tank
B3102, settling tank C3103, drainpipe A3104, drainpipe B3105, drainpipe C3106, filter screen 3107, well lid A3108,
Hand B3109, water lift pipe A3110, water pump A3111, water lift pipe B3112, pressurized tank A3113, water lift pipe C3114, water lift pipe
D3115, water lift pipe E3116, spray head 3117 set gradually settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, heavy on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
Pond C3103 drops, and the depth of the settling tank A3101, settling tank B3102, settling tank C3103 successively increase, drainpipe A3104
Left end is connected to 4 bottom of melt pit, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe A3104 right end and the settling tank A3101, drainpipe
The left end B3105 is connected to the lower part the settling tank A3101, is connected in the middle part of the drainpipe B3105 right end and the settling tank B3102
Logical, the left end drainpipe C3106 is connected to the lower part the settling tank B3102, the drainpipe C3106 right end and the settling tank
The lower part C3103 is connected to, and is equipped with filter screen 3107, the settling tank A3101, settling tank in the drainpipe C3106
B3102, the upper end settling tank C3103 are respectively cooperating on setting well lid A3108, the well lid A3108 and are equipped with handle B3109,
Water lift pipe A3110 runs through the well lid A3108 of the upper end the settling tank C3103, and water pump is arranged in the side the settling tank C3103
A3111, the upper end water lift pipe A3110 are connect with the water pump A3111 water inlet, water lift pipe B3112 right end and the water pump
The connection of A3111 water outlet, the left end water lift pipe B3112 are connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water inlet, and water lift pipe C3114 is right
End is connect with the pressurized tank A3113 water outlet, is passed through respectively on water lift pipe D3115, the fermenting cellar 2 of water lift pipe E3116 five
It wears and sets water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116, and the water lift pipe D3115, the left end water lift pipe E3116 are sealed respectively, it is described
Water lift pipe D3115 is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar 2, and the water lift pipe E3116 is located at the 2 upside rear portion of fermenting cellar, institute
2 right side wall of the fermenting cellar that right side is run through in the water lift left end pipe C3114 is stated, the left end water lift pipe C3114 is mentioned with described respectively
Water pipe D3115, the connection of water lift pipe E3116 right end, the water lift pipe D3115, water lift pipe E3116 in the fermenting cellar 2
On be respectively cooperating with setting six spray heads 3117, convenient for give fermenting cellar 2 cool down.
Spray module 32 is set on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2, and the spray module 32 includes well 3201, water lift pipe
J3202, well lid B3203, water pump B3204, water lift pipe M3205, pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207, water valve A3208, water lift
Pipe L3209, water lift pipe N3210, tap 3211, water valve B3212, handle C3213 open up well on the right side of the fermenting cellar 2
3201, well lid B3203 is arranged in 3201 upper end of well, handle C3213 is arranged on the well lid B3203, water lift pipe J3202 is passed through
The well lid B3203 is worn, water pump B3204, pressurized tank B3206, the water lift pipe J3202 is respectively set in 3201 side of well
Upper end is connect with the water pump B3204 water inlet, and water lift pipe M3205 right end is connect with the water pump B3204 water outlet, described to mention
The left end water pipe M3205 is connect with the water inlet on the pressurized tank B3206, water lift pipe K3207 right end and the pressurized tank B3206
On water outlet connection, water valve A3208 is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K3207, and the water valve A3208 right end is mentioned with described
The connection of the lower end water pipe N3210, water valve B3212 right end are connect with the lower end water lift pipe N3210, water lift pipe L3209 right end and institute
The connection of the left end water valve B3212 is stated, well lid A3108 of the left end water lift pipe L3209 on the settling tank C3103 is convenient for
To settling tank C3103 moisturizing.
It is equipped with active carbon 33 in the snorkel M19, prevents fermenting cellar 2 from discharging foul smell.
Discharge duct 34 is set on front side of the window opening 21, and 34 rear end of discharge duct is fixedly connected with the fermenting cellar 2, institute
The hinged sealing plate 35 in 34 front end of discharge duct is stated, 36 lateral wall of electric pushrod is fixedly connected with 34 lateral wall of discharge duct, described
The spindle end of electric pushrod 36 is fixedly connected with the sealing plate 35, is kept the temperature convenient for fermenting cellar 2.
The working principle of this specific embodiment:: cram packer drives on platform along slope A, garbage transporting garage
At aluminum window C after sailing to one of fermenting cellar, the adjacent aluminum window C of cram packer, aluminum window are successively opened
B pours into the rubbish on cram packer from aluminum window B, and rubbish enters discharge duct, moves cram packer out, successively closes
Aluminum window B, aluminum window C open electric pushrod, and electric pushrod jacks up sealing plate, and rubbish enters fermenting cellar, rubbish by discharge duct
The sewage that rubbish corruption generates enters melt pit through water drainage cover board, and the sewage in melt pit flows into settling tank A through drainpipe A, settling tank A's
When sewage is excessively high, the sewage in settling tank A flows into settling tank B through drainpipe B, when the sewage in settling tank B is excessively high, settling tank B
Interior sewage flows into settling tank C after the filter screen filtration in drainpipe C, if indoor temperature of fermenting is excessively high, opens water pump
A, water pump A by water lift pipe B enter pressurized tank A after being promoted by water lift pipe A, water after pressurized tank A pressurization by water lift pipe C respectively into
Enter water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, water sprays into fermenting cellar through the spray head under water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E respectively, indoor temperature of fermenting
It reduces, more water enters melt pit through water drainage cover board, and the sewage in melt pit flows into settling tank A through drainpipe A, when in settling tank C
Water it is less when, open simultaneously water valve A, water valve B, open water pump B, the water of well is entered after water lift pipe J promotion by water lift pipe M
Pressurized tank B, water successively enter settling tank C through water lift pipe K, water valve A, water valve B water lift pipe L after pressurized tank B pressurization, switch off the pump
B opens the air valve on snorkel M, the gas generated in fermenting cellar is by leading to if the indoor rubbish that ferments all is deposited at window opening
Tracheae M discharge, closes air valve, opens door lock A, and hand grabs handle A and opens aluminum window A, and worker climbs into fermenting cellar and spreads rubbish out, closes
Aluminum window A is closed, if the indoor rubbish fermentation that ferments is excessively slow, aluminum window A is opened, organic fertilizer fermentation is sprayed into fermenting cellar
Aluminum window A is closed in agent, if necessary to clear up the rubbish that corruption is completed in fermenting cellar, opens the air valve on snorkel M, fermentation
The gas of indoor generation is discharged by snorkel M, closes air valve, opens door lock A, and hand grabs handle A and opens aluminum window A, and worker climbs
Enter the rubbish that the chamber clean that ferments has been degenerated, if fermenting cellar needs to clean, open water pump B, closes water valve B, connect on tap soft
Pipe, opens tap, and the water of well enters pressurized tank B by water lift pipe M after water pump B promotion, the water of pressurized tank B through water lift pipe K,
Water valve A, water lift pipe N, tap flow into hose, and worker's hand hose line other end enters cleaning in fermenting cellar.
The beneficial effect of present embodiment is: 1, the organic wastes such as vegetables, leftovers generated in life can make compost
Processing, second development and utilization.2, setting door lock A, handle A are respectively cooperating on aluminum window A, door lock A prevents from will opening aluminium conjunction
Golden window A, handle A are convenient for opening aluminum window A.3, aluminum window C is arranged in window opening rear portion, and the aluminum window C is opened backward,
Prevent aluminum window B gas leakage.4, temperature indicator, wetness display unit is respectively set in fermenting cellar rear wall top, convenient for checking hair
The indoor temperature of ferment, humidity.5, platform, slope A, be equipped with protective fence on the B of slope, prevent staff from falling down platform, tiltedly
Slope A, slope B.6, storage room is set on the left of fermenting cellar, office is set on the left of the storage room, storage room is convenient for placing work
In outfit, convenient for storage organic fertilizer fermentation agent, fermenting cellar is checked nearby convenient for staff by office.7, fermenting cellar is right
Side setting sedimentation component, the sedimentation component includes settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, drainpipe A, drainpipe B, drainpipe
C, filter screen, well lid A, handle B, water lift pipe A, water pump A, water lift pipe B, pressurized tank A, water lift pipe C, water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E, spray
Head, the fermenting cellar right side set gradually settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank C, and the settling tank A, settling tank B, settling tank
The depth of C successively increases, and the left end drainpipe A is connected to the melt pit bottom, in the drainpipe A right end and the settling tank A
Portion's connection, the left end drainpipe B are connected to the lower part the settling tank A, are connected in the middle part of the drainpipe B right end and the settling tank B,
The left end drainpipe C is connected to the lower part the settling tank B, and the drainpipe C right end is connected to the lower part the settling tank C, the row
Filter screen is equipped in water pipe C, the settling tank A, settling tank B, the upper end settling tank C are respectively cooperating with setting well lid A, the well
Handle B is equipped on lid A, water lift pipe A runs through the well lid A of the upper end the settling tank C, and water pump is arranged in the side the settling tank C
A, the upper end water lift pipe A are connect with the water pump A water inlet, and water lift pipe B right end is connect with the water pump A water outlet, described
The water lift left end pipe B is connect with the pressurized tank A water inlet, and water lift pipe C right end is connect with the pressurized tank A water outlet, water lift pipe
D, setting water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E are extended through on five fermenting cellars of water lift pipe E, and the water lift pipe D, water lift pipe E are left
End seals respectively, and the water lift pipe D is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar, after the water lift pipe E is located on the upside of the fermenting cellar
Portion, the left end water lift pipe C run through right side the fermenting cellar right side wall, the left end water lift pipe C respectively with the water lift pipe
D, water lift pipe E right end connects, and six sprays of setting are respectively cooperating on the indoor water lift pipe D of the fermentation, water lift pipe E
Head, convenient for cooling down to fermenting cellar.8, spray module is set on the right side of fermenting cellar, and the spray module includes well, water lift pipe J, well
Cover B, water pump B, water lift pipe M, pressurized tank B, water lift pipe K, water valve A, water lift pipe L, water lift pipe N, tap, water valve B, handle C, institute
It states and opens up well on the right side of fermenting cellar, well lid B is arranged in the well upper end, and handle C is arranged on the well lid B, and water lift pipe J runs through institute
Well lid B is stated, water pump B, pressurized tank B is respectively set in the well side, and the upper end water lift pipe J and the water pump B water inlet connect
It connects, water lift pipe M right end is connect with the water pump B water outlet, and the water inlet on the left end water lift pipe M and the pressurized tank B connects
It connects, water lift pipe K right end is connect with the water outlet on the pressurized tank B, and water valve A, the water is fixedly installed in the left end water lift pipe K
Valve A right end is connect with the lower end water lift pipe N, and water valve B right end is connect with the lower end water lift pipe N, water lift pipe L right end with it is described
The left end water valve B connection, well lid A of the left end water lift pipe L on the settling tank C, is convenient for settling tank C moisturizing.9, lead to
It is equipped with active carbon in tracheae M, prevents fermenting cellar from discharging foul smell.10, discharge duct, the discharge duct are set on front side of window opening
Rear end is fixedly connected with the fermenting cellar, the hinged sealing plate in discharge duct front end, electric pushrod lateral wall and the discharge duct
Lateral wall is fixedly connected, and the spindle end of the electric pushrod is fixedly connected with the sealing plate, is kept the temperature convenient for fermenting cellar.
The specific embodiments of the present invention do not constitute a limitation of the present invention, all using similar structure of the invention and change
Change, is within the scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of ecology makes compost station, it is characterised in that: including ground (1), fermenting cellar (2), glass (3), melt pit (4), support plate
(5), water drainage cover board (501), through-hole A(6), aluminum window A(7), snorkel A(10), snorkel B(11), snorkel C(12),
Snorkel D(13), snorkel E(14), check valve (1401), snorkel F(15), snorkel G(16), snorkel H(17), ventilation
Pipe L(18), snorkel M(19), air valve (1901), snorkel N(20), window opening (21), aluminum window B(2101), platform (25),
Slope A(26), slope B(27), arranged multiple fermenting cellars (2) on ground (1), setting is same at the top of multiple fermenting cellars (2)
Block glass (3), the glass (3) is internal to be opened up melt pit (4), and support plate (5) are fixedly installed in melt pit (4) upper rear, institute
Melt pit (4) upper-end front setting water drainage cover board (501) is stated, is passed through between the melt pit (4) below the adjacent fermenting cellar (2) logical
Hole A(6) connection, aluminum window A(7 is arranged in fermenting cellar (2) front lower ends), it extends through on multiple fermenting cellars (2)
Snorkel A(10 is set), snorkel B(11), and the snorkel A(10), snorkel B(11) both ends seal respectively, described logical
Tracheae A(10) it is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar (2), the snorkel B(11) it is located at rear portion on the upside of the fermenting cellar (2),
Snorkel C(12 is respectively set in the fermenting cellar (2)), snorkel D(13), snorkel G(16), snorkel H(17), the ventilation
Pipe C(12), snorkel D(13), snorkel G(16), snorkel H(17) extend through the support plate (5), the snorkel C
(12) upper end is connect with the snorkel A(10 in the fermenting cellar (2)) right part, the snorkel G(16) upper end with it is described
The snorkel A(10 in fermenting cellar (2)) left part connection, the snorkel D(13) institute in upper end and the fermenting cellar (2)
State snorkel B(11) right part connection, the snorkel H(17) the snorkel B(11 in upper end and the fermenting cellar (2)) it is left
Portion's connection, is respectively set snorkel F(15 in the fermenting cellar (2)), snorkel L(18), the snorkel C(12), snorkel D
(13) pass through the snorkel F(15 between) connection, and the snorkel F(15) positioned at the snorkel C(12), snorkel D
(13) lower part, the snorkel G(16), snorkel H(17) between pass through the snorkel L(18) connection, and the snorkel L
(18) be located at the snorkel G(16), snorkel H(17) lower part, be separately equipped on the fermenting cellar (2) and set snorkel E(14),
Snorkel M(19), the snorkel E(14) on the right side of the fermenting cellar (2) front side wall, the snorkel E(14) rear end with
The snorkel C(12) connection, the snorkel E(14) in be equipped with check valve (1401), the snorkel M(19) run through
On the right side of fermenting cellar (2) rear wall, the snorkel M(19) front end connect with the snorkel D(13), the snorkel M
(19) air valve (1901), the snorkel M(19 are equipped on) it connect in the middle part of rear end and the snorkel N(20), the hair
Opened up window opening (21) in the middle part of rear wall on ferment room (2), aluminum window B(2101 be set on front side of the window opening (21)), and the aluminium
Alloy window B(2101) it opens backward, it is close to the fermenting cellar (2) rear wall setting platform (25), and table on the platform (25)
It is close to window opening (21) bottom, slope A(26 be arranged on the left of the platform (25) in face), slope is arranged in platform (25) right side
B(27).
2. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: the aluminum window A(7) on be respectively cooperating with
Be arranged door lock A(8), handle A(9).
3. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: aluminium alloy is arranged in window opening (21) rear portion
Window C(22), and the aluminum window C(22) open backward.
4. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: part on described fermenting cellar (2) rear wall
It She Zhi not temperature indicator (23), wetness display unit (24).
5. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: the platform (25), slope A(26), tiltedly
Slope B(27) on be equipped with protective fence (28).
6. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: setting storage on the left of the fermenting cellar (2)
Office (30) are arranged in room (29), storage room (29) left side.
7. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: setting sedimentation on the right side of the fermenting cellar (2)
Component (31), the sedimentation component (31) includes settling tank A(3101), settling tank B(3102), settling tank C(3103), drainpipe
A(3104), drainpipe B(3105), drainpipe C(3106), filter screen (3107), well lid A(3108), handle B(3109), water lift
Pipe A(3110), water pump A(3111), water lift pipe B(3112), pressurized tank A(3113), water lift pipe C(3114), water lift pipe D
(3115), water lift pipe E(3116), spray head (3117), set gradually settling tank A(3101 on the right side of the fermenting cellar (2)), settling tank
B(3102), settling tank C(3103), and the settling tank A(3101), settling tank B(3102), settling tank C(3103) depth according to
Secondary increase, drainpipe A(3104) left end is connected to the melt pit (4) bottom, the drainpipe A(3104) right end and the sedimentation
Pond A(3101) middle part connection, drainpipe B(3105) left end is connected to the lower part the settling tank A(3101), the drainpipe B
(3105) be connected in the middle part of right end and the settling tank B(3102), drainpipe C(3106) left end under the settling tank B(3102)
Portion's connection, the drainpipe C(3106) right end is connected to the lower part the settling tank C(3103), the drainpipe C(3106) interior match
Close setting filter screen (3107), the settling tank A(3101), settling tank B(3102), settling tank C(3103) upper end is respectively cooperating with
Well lid A(3108 is set), the well lid A(3108) on be equipped with handle B(3109), water lift pipe A(3110) through described heavy
Drop pond C(3103) upper end well lid A(3108), the settling tank C(3103) side be arranged water pump A(3111), the water lift pipe A
(3110) upper end is connect with the water pump A(3111) water inlet, water lift pipe B(3112) right end and the water pump A(3111) water outlet
Mouthful connection, the water lift pipe B(3112) left end connect with the pressurized tank A(3113) water inlet, water lift pipe C(3114) right end and
The pressurized tank A(3113) water outlet connection, water lift pipe D(3115), water lift pipe E(3116) on multiple fermenting cellars (2) point
Water lift pipe D(3115 Guan Chuan be set), water lift pipe E(3116), and the water lift pipe D(3115), water lift pipe E(3116) left end point
Do not seal, the water lift pipe D(3115) it is located at forequarter on the fermenting cellar (2), the water lift pipe E(3116) it is located at the hair
Rear portion on the upside of ferment room (2), the water lift pipe C(3114) fermenting cellar (2) right side wall of left end through right side, the water lift pipe
C(3114) left end is connect with the water lift pipe D(3115), water lift pipe E(3116) right end respectively, is located in the fermenting cellar (2)
The water lift pipe D(3115), water lift pipe E(3116) on be respectively cooperating with the multiple spray heads (3117) of setting.
8. a kind of ecology as claimed in claim 7 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: setting water spray on the right side of the fermenting cellar (2)
Component (32), the spray module (32) include well (3201), water lift pipe J(3202), well lid B(3203), water pump B
(3204), water lift pipe M(3205), pressurized tank B(3206), water lift pipe K(3207), water valve A(3208), water lift pipe L(3209), mention
Water pipe N(3210), tap (3211), water valve B(3212), handle C(3213), open up well on the right side of the fermenting cellar (2)
(3201), well lid B(3203 is arranged in well (3201) upper end), the well lid B(3203) on handle C(3213 is set), mention
Water pipe J(3202) run through the well lid B(3203), water pump B(3204 is respectively set in well (3201) side), pressurized tank B
(3206), the water lift pipe J(3202) upper end connect with the water pump B(3204) water inlet, water lift pipe M(3205) right end and institute
State water pump B(3204) water outlet connection, the water lift pipe M(3205) left end and the pressurized tank B(3206) on water inlet connect
Connect, water lift pipe K(3207) right end connect with the water outlet on the pressurized tank B(3206), the water lift pipe K(3207) left end is solid
Water valve A(3208 is set surely), the water valve A(3208) right end connect with the lower end the water lift pipe N(3210), water valve B(3212)
Right end is connect with the lower end the water lift pipe N(3210), water lift pipe L(3209) right end connect with the left end the water valve B(3212), institute
State water lift pipe L(3209) well lid A(3108 of the left end on the settling tank C(3103)).
9. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: the snorkel M(19) in be equipped with
Active carbon (33).
10. a kind of ecology as described in claim 1 makes compost station, it is characterised in that: discharging is arranged on front side of the window opening (21)
It manages (34), discharge duct (34) rear end is fixedly connected with the fermenting cellar (2), the hinged sealing plate in discharge duct (34) front end
(35), electric pushrod (36) lateral wall is fixedly connected with the discharge duct (34) lateral wall, the main shaft of the electric pushrod (36)
End is fixedly connected with the sealing plate (35).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910715690.1A CN110330367A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of ecology makes compost station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910715690.1A CN110330367A (en) | 2019-08-05 | 2019-08-05 | A kind of ecology makes compost station |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110330367A true CN110330367A (en) | 2019-10-15 |
Family
ID=68148501
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
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| CN210314043U (en) * | 2019-08-05 | 2020-04-14 | 许广刚 | Ecological fertilizer composting station |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN204162621U (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-18 | 武汉市农业机械化科学研究所 | A kind of organic culture substrate aerobic fermentation device |
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