CN110326735A - A kind of ageing method of noresidue ager and material - Google Patents
A kind of ageing method of noresidue ager and material Download PDFInfo
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- CN110326735A CN110326735A CN201910748677.6A CN201910748677A CN110326735A CN 110326735 A CN110326735 A CN 110326735A CN 201910748677 A CN201910748677 A CN 201910748677A CN 110326735 A CN110326735 A CN 110326735A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 133
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 14
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012864 cross contamination Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013505 freshwater Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012547 material qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012797 qualification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
- A23L5/00—Preparation or treatment of foods or foodstuffs, in general; Food or foodstuffs obtained thereby; Materials therefor
- A23L5/10—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying
- A23L5/13—General methods of cooking foods, e.g. by roasting or frying using water or steam
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
- A23N17/004—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs for treating by application of heat, e.g. by means of potato cookers
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of noresidue ager in food service industry or feedstuff industry field and the ageing methods of material, helical rotor is provided with below main rotor, the shape of lower part of the housing inner wall matches with helical rotor, helical rotor and auxiliary motor are sequentially connected, discharge port one end is equipped with the gate member of switchable discharge port, gate member includes plate and its plate driving mechanism being connected with plate, and the end of helical rotor is corresponding with discharge port;The invention provides a kind of noresidue ager, can be improved the compactedness of the materials inside of ager, while solving the problems, such as that the first unqualified Head material of ager booting is excessive, also solves the problems, such as to shut down enough ager internal residuals;A kind of ageing method of material is provided simultaneously, problem that can be excessive to avoid unqualified mechanism material by this method improves work efficiency the problem of improving degree of filling, also avoid enclosure interior residual.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of use heat transfer mediums in food service industry or feedstuff industry field to cure to material
A kind of ager and material ageing method.
Background technique
In the prior art, the raw material in food service industry or feedstuff industry before processing, is typically necessary by crushing
Equipment is crushed to certain fineness, needs to enter a kind of curing equipment later and is cured, former is eventually entered into after curing
It shapes.
The raw material of certain fineness enter curing equipment purpose be increase material amount of cure, it is therefore an objective to convenient for it is subsequent more
Good machine-shaping;Only the amount of cure that has reached of raw material, subsequent shaped article can just obtain preferable quality and compare
High production efficiency.
Currently, curing equipment is usually to be made of 4 parts such as cylinder, main rotor, steam water addition interface, transmission devices,
Cylinder includes the feed inlet of top and the discharge port of the lower section other side;There is the propulsion paddle of multiple and different setting angles on main rotor
Leaf;Steam water adds interface generally proximate to feed inlet side, and the additive amount of steam and water can be controlled freely;Transmission device can
Main rotor can be rotated with certain speed, it is ensured that material is enough uniformly mixed with steam water energy, and material can be pushed from charging
Mouth is moved to discharge port direction.
Some are designed to reach relatively good precuring effect, are using two layers or multilayer ager, main purpose
Extend the curing time of material;Also have using twin shaft ager, main purpose is to increase the mixing of material, while having a comparison
The long curing time.
It is that material is relatively more in the intracorporal residual of cylinder as one maximum problem of existing curing technology, because of usual cylinder
Interior propulsion blade is discontinuous, and promote between blade and cylinder must there are certain gaps, so shutting down every time
There are many materials to be left in cylinder.
When replacing composition of raw materials, the producer in order to avoid both front and back raw material cross contamination, it has to spend it is longer
Labor and time cleared up, or rinse the raw material of front using new raw material, lead to the waste of more raw material in this way,
For the production line of a 5-8 t/h, switching is formulated every time, and the raw material of these usual cross contaminations is up to 300 kilograms or more.
Second big problem of existing curing technology is each production process, from starting curing equipment to stable,
When can enter next procedure, this process is longer, and typically up to 3-5 minutes, this 3-5 minutes curing equipment constantly generated unqualified
Raw material, these underproof products need to carry out artificial treatment due to not can enter later process;Often due to starting every time
Equipment, these underproof raw materials reach 200-300 kilograms, and these raw materials contain certain temperature, higher moisture;This gives
Artificial treatment brings difficulty.
For the solution of Second Problem, some companies also proposed the solution of oneself;Such as U.S. Joe
Kearns made in the forum of Bangkok, THA " AQUAFFEED HORIZONS " entitled on March 29th, 2016
The report of " Interactions of Extrusion and Ingredients for Aquatic Feeds ", in this report
It proposes and exports one pneumatic gate valve " Pneumatic Slide Gate " of installation in curing equipment.
The implementation of the program is such that connect a pneumatic gate valve below curing equipment discharge port;It is opened in ager
When beginning to run, pneumatic gate valve is closed, after material qualification in curing equipment, just opens pneumatic gate valve;It can be avoided in this way
The problem of underproof material waste, but there is also certain deficiencies, such as pneumatic gate valve to open moment for the program, pneumatically
It gate and promotes and there is entering in next procedure without curing uniform raw material for group's dress between blade, in addition pneumatic gate valve is beaten
Opening moment has the material more much larger than normal discharge and enters in next procedure, these can all bring unstable to next procedure
Problem.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of noresidue ager, which can be improved filling out for the materials inside of ager
Degree of filling, while solving the problems, such as that the first unqualified Head material of ager booting is excessive, it also solves residual inside the enough agers of shutdown
The problem of staying.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of noresidue ager, include shell, one end of shell be provided with into
Material mouth, the other end of shell are provided with discharge port, and shell is internally provided with main rotor, multiple propulsion paddles are equipped on main rotor
Leaf, the main rotor and main motor are sequentially connected, and are equipped with ventilation mouth on the shell, are additionally provided on shell plus water connects
Mouth and vapor interface;It is characterized in that, helical rotor is provided with below the main rotor, the shape of the lower part of the housing inner wall
With matching for helical rotor, the helical rotor and auxiliary motor are sequentially connected, described discharge port one end be equipped with it is switchable go out
The gate member of material mouth, the gate member include plate and its plate driving mechanism being connected with plate, and the spiral turns
The end of son is corresponding with discharge port.
When the invention works, starting working stage needs to be switched in ager, and just the unqualified Head material of solution is excessive asks
Topic, comprising: close the discharge port of ager, start main rotor, start helical rotor, open feed inlet, towards throat-fed, together
When to being passed through steam and water inside ager;Material is continual to be entered in ager, under the action of promoting blade, material
It is stirred mixing, and pushes discharge port direction to;It is in reverse directions that the helical axis of bottom, which drives helical blade, i.e. helical rotor pushes
Material is transported to feed inlet;The ager by continuous equipment for treating materials becomes a mixing apparatus to also improve this ripe at this time
Change the degree of filling of the material inside device;Until qualified to temperature and moisture, when reaching discharge standard, follow-up equipment, opening are opened
Gate member, the qualified material in ager is flowed out from discharge port, and is entered in next procedure;Into the material in next procedure
Belonging to moisture and temperature all is qualified material, and the waste of no Head material may be implemented in this way.
The problem of intermediate working stage is in order to improve ager degree of filling, comprising: the ager is kept persistently to feed,
It persistently cures and discharge port persistently discharges, main rotor carries out positive propulsion, and helical rotor is inversely promoted;According to material characteristic
Requirement, by adjusting between main rotor and helical rotor rotational speed difference realize material degree of filling in ager adjustment.
The problem of shutdown working stage is in order to reduce residual, including stop charging, steam off and water, helical rotor
It pushes residual material to move to discharge port to empty until by material;By the way that the revolving speed of helical rotor is rationally arranged, this may be implemented
A little material continuous-stables push next procedure to, to avoid excessive material from remaining inside housings, while the partial material
Also qualified finished product can be obtained.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are the invention can be improved the compactedness of the materials inside of ager, solve simultaneously
Ager is switched on the problem that just unqualified Head material is excessive, also solves the problems, such as to shut down enough ager internal residuals.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is thoroughly cleared out of for the remaining material below guarantee adjacent rotor
It goes;The intracorporal main rotor of shell is provided with one or more, and setting, the spiral shell are coupled between the propulsion blade on adjacent main rotor
The lower section between adjacent main rotor is arranged in gyrator.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is thoroughly cleared up away, is kept away for the remaining material in lower part in guarantee shell
Exempt to generate more residual;The intracorporal main rotor of shell is provided with one, and helical rotor is directly installed below main rotor
Position.
As a further improvement of the present invention, helical blade is driven quickly to transport material for guarantee helical axis;
The helical rotor includes the helical blade of helical axis, cooperation helical axis setting, and the helical blade is continuously set on helical axis
It sets or part is arranged.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is convenient for material to enter while being discharged convenient for material to guarantee the equipment;Institute
The position that shell one end top is arranged in feed inlet is stated, the position of shell other end lower part is arranged in the discharge port.
It is a further object to provide a kind of ageing methods of material, can be to avoid unqualified machine by this method
The problem of excessive problem of structure material improves degree of filling, also avoids enclosure interior residual, improves work efficiency.
Another object of the present invention is achieved in that
It is realized by rotating in same direction between main rotor and helical rotor in the ager or backwards rotation and reduces material head
Material, the degree of filling and noresidue discharge for increasing ager materials inside;Corresponding includes ager starting working stage, intermediate work
Stage and shutdown working stage.
When another object of the present invention works,
Starting working stage needs just to solve the problems, such as that unqualified Head material is excessive in ager booting, comprising:
The discharge port of ager is closed, main rotor is started, starts helical rotor, opens feed inlet, towards throat-fed, while to
Steam and water are passed through inside ager;
Material is continual to be entered in ager, and under the action of promoting blade, material is stirred mixing, and pushes discharge port to
Direction;
It is in reverse directions that the helical axis of bottom, which drives helical blade, i.e. helical rotor pushes material to transport to feed inlet;At this time should
Ager becomes a mixing apparatus by continuous equipment for treating materials and also improves the degree of filling of the material inside the ager;
Until qualified to temperature and moisture, when reaching discharge standard, follow-up equipment is opened, opens gate member, in ager
Qualified material is flowed out from discharge port, and is entered in next procedure;Belonging to moisture and temperature all into the material in next procedure is
Qualified material, may be implemented the waste of no Head material in this way;
The problem of intermediate working stage is in order to improve ager degree of filling, comprising:
The ager is kept persistently to feed, lasting curing and discharge port persistently discharge, the positive propulsion of main rotor progress, helical rotor
Inversely promoted;
According to the requirement of material characteristic, realize material in ager by adjusting the rotational speed difference between main rotor and helical rotor
The adjustment of degree of filling;
The problem of working stage is in order to reduce residual is shut down, including
Stop charging, steam off and water, helical rotor pushes residual material to move to discharge port and empties until by material;Pass through
The rationally revolving speed of setting helical rotor, these material continuous-stables may be implemented pushes next procedure to, to avoid excessive
Material remains inside housings, while the partial material can also obtain qualified finished product.
Another beneficial effect of the invention is, problem that can be excessive to avoid unqualified mechanism material by this method,
The problem of improving degree of filling, also avoiding enclosure interior residual, improves work efficiency.
As a further improvement of the present invention, solve the problems, such as that initial phase unqualified Head material is excessive for guarantee;It is described
Originating working stage includes:
Step 1, closes the discharge port of ager, starts main rotor, starts helical rotor, opens feed inlet, towards feed inlet into
Material, while to being passed through steam and water inside ager;
Step 2, material is continual to be entered in ager, and under the action of promoting blade, material is stirred mixing, and pushes away
To discharge port direction;
Step 3, it is in reverse directions that the helical axis of bottom, which drives helical blade, i.e. helical rotor pushes material to transport to feed inlet;
Step 4 when reaching discharge standard, opens follow-up equipment, opening gate member, curing until qualified to temperature and moisture
Qualified material in device is flowed out from discharge port, and is entered in next procedure.
As a further improvement of the present invention, it is filled for working stage material is with higher inside ager among guarantee
Full scale;The intermediate working stage includes:
Step 1 keeps the ager persistently to feed, persistently cures and discharge port persistently discharges, and main rotor carries out positive propulsion,
Helical rotor is inversely promoted;
Step 2 realizes that material exists according to the requirement of material characteristic by adjusting the rotational speed difference between main rotor and helical rotor
The adjustment of degree of filling in ager.
As a further improvement of the present invention, to guarantee that ager enclosure interior residual is less after shutting down, convenient for operation
Personnel clear up, and avoid the waste of material;The shutdown working stage includes
Step 1, stops charging, steam off and water, and helical rotor pushes residual material to move to discharge port until material is clear
It is empty.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention.
The position Fig. 3 top view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is rearview of the invention.
Fig. 5 is cross-sectional view one of the invention.
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view two of the invention.
Wherein, 1 shell, 2 feed inlets, 3 discharge ports, 4 gate members, 5 ventilation mouths, 6 promote blades, 7 helical rotors, 8 auxiliary
Motor, 9 main motors, 10 main rotors, 11 plates, 12 plate driving mechanisms, 13 helical axis, 14 helical blades.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of noresidue ager, includes shell 1, one end of shell 1 is provided with charging
Mouth 2, the other end of shell 1 is provided with discharge port 3, and shell 1 is internally provided with main rotor 10, is equipped on main rotor 10 multiple
Blade 6 is promoted, the main rotor 10 is sequentially connected with main motor 9, ventilation mouth 5 is equipped on the shell 1, on shell 1
It is additionally provided with and adds water interface and vapor interface;The lower section of the main rotor 10 is provided with helical rotor 7, in 1 lower part of shell
The shape of wall matches with helical rotor 7, and the helical rotor 7 is sequentially connected with auxiliary motor 8,3 one end of discharge port peace
Gate member 4 equipped with switchable discharge port 3, the gate member 4 include plate 11 and its plate being connected with plate 11
The end of driving mechanism 12, the helical rotor 7 is corresponding with discharge port 3.
Main rotor 10 in the shell 1 is provided with one or more, couples between the propulsion blade 6 on adjacent main rotor 10
The lower section between adjacent main rotor 10 is arranged in setting, the helical rotor 7.
Main rotor 10 in the shell 1 is provided with one, and helical rotor 7 is directly installed on the position of 10 lower section of main rotor
It sets.
The helical rotor 7 includes the helical blade 14 of helical axis 13, the cooperation setting of helical axis 13, the helical blade 14
Continuously setting or part are arranged on helical axis 13.
The position on 1 one end top of shell is arranged in the feed inlet 2, and the discharge port 3 is arranged in 1 other end lower part of shell
Position.
When the invention works, starting working stage needs to be switched in ager, and just the unqualified Head material of solution is excessive asks
Topic, comprising: close the discharge port 3 of ager, start main rotor 10, start helical rotor 7, feed inlet 2 is opened, towards feed inlet 2
Charging, while to being passed through steam and water inside ager;Material is continual to be entered in ager, in the work for promoting blade 6
Under, material is stirred mixing, and pushes 3 direction of discharge port to;It is in reverse directions that the helical axis 13 of bottom, which drives helical blade 14,
I.e. helical rotor 7 pushes material to transport to feed inlet 2;The ager becomes a mixing by continuous equipment for treating materials at this time
Equipment also improves the degree of filling of the material inside the ager;Until when reaching discharge standard, opening to temperature and moisture qualification
Follow-up equipment is opened, gate member 4 is opened, the qualified material in ager is flowed out from discharge port 3, and is entered in next procedure;Into
Entering the material in next procedure to belong to moisture and temperature all is qualified material, and the waste of no Head material may be implemented in this way.
The problem of intermediate working stage is in order to improve ager degree of filling, comprising: keep the ager persistently to feed, continue
It cures and discharge port 3 persistently discharges, main rotor 10 carries out positive propulsion, and helical rotor 7 is inversely promoted;According to material characteristic
Requirement, by adjusting between main rotor 10 and helical rotor 7 rotational speed difference realize material degree of filling in ager adjustment.
The problem of working stage is in order to reduce residual is shut down, including stops charging, steam off and water, helical rotor 7 push away
Dynamic residual material is moved to discharge port 3 to be emptied until by material;By the way that the revolving speed of helical rotor 7 is rationally arranged, this may be implemented
A little material continuous-stables push next procedure to, to avoid excessive material from remaining in inside shell 1, while the partial material
Also qualified finished product can be obtained.
Embodiment two
Another object of the present invention is achieved in that
It is realized by rotating in same direction between main rotor 10 and helical rotor 7 in the ager or backwards rotation and reduces material machine
Head material, the degree of filling and noresidue discharge for increasing ager materials inside;Corresponding includes ager starting working stage, intermediate work
Make the stage and shuts down working stage.
Originating working stage includes:
Step 1 closes the discharge port 3 of ager, starts main rotor 10, starts helical rotor 7, feed inlet 2 is opened, towards charging
Mouthfuls 2 feed, while to being passed through steam and water inside ager;
Step 2, material is continual to be entered in ager, and under the action of promoting blade 6, material is stirred mixing, and pushes away
To 3 direction of discharge port;
Step 3, it is in reverse directions that the helical axis 13 of bottom, which drives helical blade 14, i.e. helical rotor 7 pushes material to feed inlet
2 transport;
Step 4 when reaching discharge standard, opens follow-up equipment, opening gate member 4 is ripe until qualified to temperature and moisture
The qualified material changed in device is flowed out from discharge port 3, and is entered in next procedure.
Intermediate working stage includes:
Step 1 keeps the ager persistently to feed, persistently discharging, main rotor 10 carry out forward direction and push away for lasting curing and discharge port 3
Into helical rotor 7 is inversely promoted;
Step 2 realizes material according to the requirement of material characteristic by adjusting the rotational speed difference between main rotor 10 and helical rotor 7
The adjustment of degree of filling in ager.
Shutting down working stage includes
Step 1, stops charging, steam off and water, and helical rotor 7 pushes residual material to move to discharge port 3 until by material
It empties.
When another object of the present invention works, this method is applied in the processing of aquatic feeds, using common fresh water
The formula of the albumen floating aquatic feed of fish material is tested;It is carried out using the ager of the technology of the present invention and the ager of the prior art
Comparison, and two ager treating capacities are all 8T/H.
The weight for comparing the waste material generated in ager start-up course first compares;3 data are detected altogether to carry out pair
Than;For the prior art, due to the slow rising of curing temperature, while the speed risen is the same, when temperature reaches steady
Determine time 3 times of state almost, therefore the amount of waste generated is also almost consistent, 3 tests respectively when 250kg, 290kg with
270kg.Average out to 270kg;
And for the technology of the present invention, due to not knowing the moisture situation inside ager, artificial interference, which is opened, to be inserted for test for the first time
Plate 11113 times, and whether sample detection moisture is up to standard;It meets the prescribed standards after 3 times;Equipment enters steady operational status later;Every time
Sample detection generates 20 kilograms of waste material;Common property gives birth to 60 kilograms of waste materials;Second of detection, there is some experiences, only detects 2 times,
Material moisture is up to standard, therefore produces 40 kilograms of waste material;Third time detects, and has more experiences, one-time detection is reached with regard to moisture
Mark, therefore only produce 20 kilograms of waste material;The waste material averagely generated in this way is 40 kilograms;In following production, normal condition
Under, each waste material is 20 kilograms;So after the technology of the present invention application, performance is big aiming at the problem that unqualified Head material waste material
Width is promoted, and unqualified Head material is reduced to 40 kilograms from 270kg, reduces 85.2%.
Next compares residual quantity of the material in ager after shutdown;It is steady to equipment downtime when the detection method of residual quantity
After fixed, manually participate in mixed raw material handling and concentrate to weigh to obtain data all in shell 11;3 data are detected altogether to carry out
Comparison;The average value that the prior art is 3 times is 185 kilograms, and applies the technology of the present invention, 30 kilograms of the amount average out to of residual material;
So after the technology of the present invention application, performance is substantially improved, and reduces 83.8% aiming at the problem that residual.
It is compared from the data of test, it may be concluded that the novel ager of the technology of the present invention application can be significantly
Reduction be switched on just unqualified material generation;Residual of the material inside ager can be greatly reduced simultaneously.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, on the basis of technical solution disclosed by the invention, the skill of this field
For art personnel according to disclosed technology contents, one can be made to some of which technical characteristic by not needing creative labor
A little replacements and deformation, these replacements and deformation are within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of noresidue ager includes shell, one end of shell is provided with feed inlet, and the other end of shell is provided with discharging
Mouthful, shell is internally provided with main rotor, and multiple propulsion blades are equipped on main rotor, and the main rotor and main motor transmission connect
It connects, ventilation mouth is equipped on the shell, be additionally provided on shell and add water interface and vapor interface;It is characterized in that, institute
It states and is provided with helical rotor below main rotor, the shape of the lower part of the housing inner wall and matching for helical rotor, the spiral shell
Gyrator and auxiliary motor are sequentially connected, and described discharge port one end is equipped with the gate member of switchable discharge port, the gate group
Part includes plate and its plate driving mechanism being connected with plate, and the end of the helical rotor is corresponding with discharge port.
2. a kind of noresidue ager according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intracorporal main rotor of shell is provided with
One or more, setting is coupled between the propulsion blade on adjacent main rotor, the helical rotor is arranged between adjacent main rotor
Lower section.
3. a kind of noresidue ager according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intracorporal main rotor of shell is provided with
One, helical rotor is directly installed on the position below main rotor.
4. a kind of noresidue ager according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the helical rotor packet
The helical blade of helical axis, cooperation helical axis setting is included, continuously setting or part are arranged the helical blade on helical axis.
5. a kind of noresidue ager according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the feed inlet is arranged in shell one end
The position of shell other end lower part is arranged in the position on top, the discharge port.
6. a kind of ageing method of material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by main rotor in the ager and
Rotating in same direction between helical rotor or backwards rotation, which are realized, to be reduced material Head material, increases being full of for ager materials inside
Degree and noresidue discharge;Corresponding includes ager starting working stage, intermediate working stage and shutdown working stage.
7. a kind of ageing method of material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the starting working stage includes:
Step 1, closes the discharge port of ager, starts main rotor, starts helical rotor, opens feed inlet, towards feed inlet into
Material, while to being passed through steam and water inside ager;
Step 2, material is continual to be entered in ager, and under the action of promoting blade, material is stirred mixing, and pushes away
To discharge port direction;
Step 3, it is in reverse directions that the helical axis of bottom, which drives helical blade, i.e. helical rotor pushes material to transport to feed inlet;
Step 4 when reaching discharge standard, opens follow-up equipment, opening gate member, curing until qualified to temperature and moisture
Qualified material in device is flowed out from discharge port, and is entered in next procedure.
8. a kind of ageing method of material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the intermediate working stage includes:
Step 1 keeps the ager persistently to feed, persistently cures and discharge port persistently discharges, and main rotor carries out positive propulsion,
Helical rotor is inversely promoted;
Step 2 realizes that material exists according to the requirement of material characteristic by adjusting the rotational speed difference between main rotor and helical rotor
The adjustment of degree of filling in ager.
9. a kind of ageing method of material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the shutdown working stage includes
Step 1, stops charging, steam off and water, and helical rotor pushes residual material to move to discharge port until material is clear
It is empty.
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CN113615851A (en) * | 2021-09-10 | 2021-11-09 | 江苏森荣环保科技有限公司 | Continuous type machine of hydrolysising suitable for feather degradation |
Citations (9)
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