CN108759366A - A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device - Google Patents

A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108759366A
CN108759366A CN201810335895.2A CN201810335895A CN108759366A CN 108759366 A CN108759366 A CN 108759366A CN 201810335895 A CN201810335895 A CN 201810335895A CN 108759366 A CN108759366 A CN 108759366A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drying
bucket
rotary shaft
drying bucket
swing type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810335895.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王成凤
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810335895.2A priority Critical patent/CN108759366A/en
Publication of CN108759366A publication Critical patent/CN108759366A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23BPRESERVING, e.g. BY CANNING, MEAT, FISH, EGGS, FRUIT, VEGETABLES, EDIBLE SEEDS; CHEMICAL RIPENING OF FRUIT OR VEGETABLES; THE PRESERVED, RIPENED, OR CANNED PRODUCTS
    • A23B9/00Preservation of edible seeds, e.g. cereals
    • A23B9/08Drying; Subsequent reconstitution
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in moving drums or other mainly-closed receptacles
    • F26B11/022Arrangements of drives, bearings, supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/001Drying-air generating units, e.g. movable, independent of drying enclosure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/004Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/02Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying good
    • F26B2200/06Grains, e.g. cereals, wheat, rice, corn

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of swing type cereal fast-drying devices, including pedestal and drying bucket;Left plate and right plate are symmetrically installed at left and right sides of the pedestal, the inside for passing on left rotating turret and being rotatably installed in left plate of the drying bucket, the bottom for drying bucket is fixedly connected by several springs with the upper surface of pedestal;Holder is installed on the inside of the right plate, the left pivot movement of holder is equipped with partial gear, is installed with sector rack on the right side of the drying bucket, sector rack is meshed with partial gear;The inner rotation of the drying bucket is equipped with rotary shaft, and the exhaust outlet of the air-heater is connected to the inside of rotary shaft;Several bar shaped paddles are installed on the upside of the rotary shaft;Auger leaf is installed on the downside of the rotary shaft.The present invention fully contacts cereal with hot wind, improves drying effect, saves drying time.

Description

A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device
Technical field
The present invention relates to grain-drying technical field, specifically a kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device.
Background technology
Cereal is primarily referred to as the seed of grass.Five cereals include mainly rice, wheat, corn etc. and other coarse cereals, Such as millet, black rice, buckwheat, oat, myotonin, sorghum etc..Cereal provides 50% ~ 80% by being processed as staple food, for the mankind Thermal energy, 40% ~ 70% protein, 60% or more vitamin B1.Cereal can because type, kind, the place of production, growth conditions and add The content of the difference of work method, nutrient has prodigious difference.
Traditional food of the cereal as Chinese, for thousands of years always on common people's dining table indispensable food it One, it occupies an important position in the diet in China, is taken as traditional staple food.
Cereal needs to carry out drying storage to cereal after collecting, and to facilitate the following process of cereal, while improving cereal Storage time, existing grain dry mostly use greatly the mode of artificial exposure, and this drying mode is easily influenced by weather, while being taken Thing is laborious, increases peasant's labor intensity, and drying efficiency is low, and drying effect is poor, and the cereal after drying is often mixed with dust, It is unfavorable for the following process of cereal.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of swing type cereal fast-drying devices, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device, including pedestal and drying bucket;It is symmetrically installed at left and right sides of the pedestal Left plate and right plate, the inside for passing on left rotating turret and being rotatably installed in left plate of the drying bucket, dry the bottom of bucket It is fixedly connected with the upper surface of pedestal by several springs;Holder, the left side of holder are installed on the inside of the right plate It is rotatablely equipped with partial gear, sector rack, sector rack and partial gear are installed on the right side of the drying bucket It is meshed;The inner rotation of the drying bucket is equipped with rotary shaft, dries and is installed with air-heater at the top of bucket, air-heater Output end is rotatablely connected with rotary shaft, and rotary shaft is hollow structure, and rotary shaft is uniformly opened on the shaft end inside drying bucket Equipped with several stomatas, the exhaust outlet of the air-heater is connected to the inside of rotary shaft;Bottom plate inside the drying bucket is also fixed Stock guide is installed, a cavity is formed on the bottom of stock guide and drying bucket, and cavity inside is installed with driving motor, drives The output end of motor is fixedly connected with rotary shaft, and several bar shaped paddles are installed on the upside of the rotary shaft;The rotation Auger leaf is installed on the downside of shaft.
As a further solution of the present invention:The rear side of the holder is also installed with electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine Output end is fixedly connected with partial gear.
As further scheme of the invention:The upper left side of the drying bucket offers feed inlet, is hinged on feed inlet There is shutter door.
As further scheme of the invention:The lower right side of the drying bucket offers discharge gate.
As further scheme of the invention:It is provided with strainer on the stomata.
As further scheme of the invention:It is uniformly provided with several through-holes on the bar shaped paddle.
As further scheme of the invention:Several convex blocks are also uniformly installed on the inner wall of the drying bucket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The present invention is by being arranged partial gear and sector rack Between cooperation drive drying bucket constantly swing up and down, to make the cereal in bucket constantly roll, cereal is prevented to be layered, also The cereal for drying bottom of the barrel is picked up by the way that bar shaped paddle and auger leaf, auger leaf is arranged, prevents cereal from sinking to the bottom, Cereal is fully contacted with hot wind, drying effect is improved, saves drying time.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of swing type cereal fast-drying device.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of swing type cereal fast-drying device.
In figure:1- right plates, 2- holders, 3- partial gears, 4- pedestals, 5- springs, 6- drying bucket, 7- stock guides, 8- Driving motor, 9- left plates, 10- rotating turrets, 11- rotary shafts, 12- convex blocks, 13- feed inlets, 14- air-heaters, 15- bar shapeds stirring Leaf, 16- through-holes, 17- augers leaf, 18- sector racks, 19- electric rotating machines, 20- exhaust pipes.
Specific implementation mode
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~2, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device, including pedestal 4 and dry Dry bucket 6;The left and right sides of the pedestal 4 is symmetrically installed with left plate 9 and right plate 1, and the drying bucket 6 passes on left rotation Frame 10 is rotatably installed in the inside of left plate 9, and company is fixed in the bottom for drying bucket 6 by the upper surface of several springs 5 and pedestal 4 It connects;The inside of the right plate 1 is installed with holder 2, and the left pivot movement of holder 2 is equipped with partial gear 3, the drying The right side of bucket 6 is installed with sector rack 18, and sector rack 18 is meshed with partial gear 3, and the rear side of holder 2 is also fixed Electric rotating machine 19 is installed, the output end of electric rotating machine 19 is fixedly connected with partial gear 3, and electric rotating machine 19 drives not exclusively Gear 3 rotates clockwise on holder 2, and drying bucket 6 is driven to be swung up when partial gear 3 is engaged with sector rack 18, After partial gear 3 leaves sector gear 18, drying bucket 6 is resetted in the effect of 5 pulling force of gravity and spring, to make in bucket Cereal constantly stirs, and mixing efficiency is improved, to make cereal obtain uniform and sufficient mixing;A left side for the drying bucket 6 Upside offers feed inlet 13, and shutter door is hinged on feed inlet 13(It is not shown in figure), when charging, opens shutter door, after charging Shutter door is closed, the lower right side of drying bucket 6 offers discharge gate, so as to the discharge of cereal after mixing;The inside of the drying bucket 6 It is rotatablely equipped with rotary shaft 11, the top of drying bucket 6 is installed with air-heater 14, output end and the rotary shaft 11 of air-heater 14 Rotation connection, rotary shaft 11 be hollow structure, and if rotary shaft 11 be located at drying bucket 6 inside shaft end on be uniformly provided with dry gas Hole is provided with strainer on stomata, and the exhaust outlet of the air-heater 14 is connected to the inside of rotary shaft 11, so that hot wind is discharged into drying The inside of bucket 6;Bottom plate inside the drying bucket 6 is also installed with stock guide 7, and stock guide 7 and the bottom of drying bucket 6 are formed One cavity, cavity inside are installed with driving motor 8, and the output end of driving motor 8 is fixedly connected with rotary shaft 11, described The upside of rotary shaft 11 is installed with several bar shaped paddles 15, and several through-holes 16 are uniformly provided on bar shaped paddle 15, Reduce cereal when to stir and driving motor is improved to reduce the load of driving motor 8 to the impact force of bar shaped paddle 15 8 service life;The downside of the rotary shaft 11 is installed with auger leaf 17, and rotary shaft 11 drives 17 turns of helical screw agitator When dynamic, auger leaf 11 picks up the cereal for drying 6 bottom of bucket, prevents cereal from sinking to the bottom, and improves mixing drying effect;The baking Several convex blocks 12 are also uniformly installed on the inner wall of dry bucket 6, generate mixed flow when cereal being made to mix as soon as possible, to improve mixing effect Rate further makes cereal be come into full contact with hot wind, to improve drying effect, while keeping drying quicker;The drying bucket 6 Upper right side be also communicated with exhaust pipe 20, so as to the discharge of the gas of high temperature hectic fever.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent requirements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiment being appreciated that.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device, which is characterized in that including pedestal(4)With drying bucket(6);The pedestal (4)The left and right sides be symmetrically installed with left plate(9)And right plate(1), the drying bucket(6)Pass on left rotating turret(10) It is rotatably installed in left plate(9)Inside, dry bucket(6)Bottom pass through several springs(5)With pedestal(4)Upper surface fix Connection;The right plate(1)Inside be installed with holder(2), holder(2)Left pivot movement partial gear is installed (3), the drying bucket(6)Right side be installed with sector rack(18), sector rack(18)With partial gear(3)Mutually nibble It closes;The drying bucket(6)Inner rotation rotary shaft is installed(11), dry bucket(6)Top be installed with air-heater (14), air-heater(14)Output end and rotary shaft(11)Rotation connection, rotary shaft(11)For hollow structure, and rotary shaft(11) Positioned at drying bucket(6)It is uniformly provided with several stomatas, the air-heater on internal shaft end(14)Exhaust outlet and rotary shaft (11)Inside connection;The drying bucket(6)Internal bottom plate is also installed with stock guide(7), stock guide(7)With drying bucket (6)Bottom form a cavity, cavity inside is installed with driving motor(8), driving motor(8)Output end and rotation Axis(11)It is fixedly connected, the rotary shaft(11)Upside be installed with several bar shaped paddles(15);The rotary shaft (11)Downside be installed with auger leaf(17).
2. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the holder(2)Rear side Also it is installed with electric rotating machine(19), electric rotating machine(19)Output end and partial gear(3)It is fixedly connected.
3. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying bucket(6)A left side Upside offers feed inlet(13), feed inlet(13)On be hinged with shutter door.
4. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the drying bucket(6)The right side Downside offers discharge gate.
5. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with filter on the stomata Net.
6. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bar shaped paddle(15) On be uniformly provided with several through-holes(16).
7. swing type cereal fast-drying device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the drying bucket(6)It is interior Several convex blocks are also uniformly installed on wall(12).
CN201810335895.2A 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device Pending CN108759366A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810335895.2A CN108759366A (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810335895.2A CN108759366A (en) 2018-04-16 2018-04-16 A kind of swing type cereal fast-drying device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108759366A true CN108759366A (en) 2018-11-06

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230920A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-13 合肥市风达农业有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving agriculture cereal rapid draing processing unit
CN112902559A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 宁波财经学院 Multi-bin solar grain dryer
CN114440226A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-05-06 江苏炭耕农业科技有限公司 Biological carbon production device and method based on wheat straws
CN117165096A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 广东路面博士交通科技有限公司 Preparation method of block copolymer-nano composite modified super-viscous tough asphalt

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050236320A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2005-10-27 Didion Charles J Granular and aggregate blending, cooling and screening rotary drum
CN205718290U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 潘伟龙 A kind of high efficiency grain drying device
CN205718292U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 宁夏像塑手绘文化发展有限公司 A kind of horizontal drum tea drier
CN205897763U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-18 苏州玖圣塑料科技有限公司 Stirring drying device
CN107333918A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-10 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type perfuming machine for tea with screening function
CN107457031A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of television picture tube grinds screening plant with graphite powder
CN107484823A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-19 石岩 A kind of stirring-type drying device of cereal

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050236320A1 (en) * 2003-01-07 2005-10-27 Didion Charles J Granular and aggregate blending, cooling and screening rotary drum
CN205718292U (en) * 2016-04-12 2016-11-23 宁夏像塑手绘文化发展有限公司 A kind of horizontal drum tea drier
CN205718290U (en) * 2016-06-30 2016-11-23 潘伟龙 A kind of high efficiency grain drying device
CN205897763U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-18 苏州玖圣塑料科技有限公司 Stirring drying device
CN107333918A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-10 郑州郑先医药科技有限公司 A kind of oscillatory type perfuming machine for tea with screening function
CN107484823A (en) * 2017-09-01 2017-12-19 石岩 A kind of stirring-type drying device of cereal
CN107457031A (en) * 2017-09-05 2017-12-12 郑州大学 A kind of television picture tube grinds screening plant with graphite powder

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110230920A (en) * 2019-06-06 2019-09-13 合肥市风达农业有限责任公司 A kind of energy-saving agriculture cereal rapid draing processing unit
CN112902559A (en) * 2021-01-19 2021-06-04 宁波财经学院 Multi-bin solar grain dryer
CN112902559B (en) * 2021-01-19 2022-06-17 宁波财经学院 Multi-bin solar grain dryer
CN114440226A (en) * 2022-02-07 2022-05-06 江苏炭耕农业科技有限公司 Biological carbon production device and method based on wheat straws
CN117165096A (en) * 2023-11-03 2023-12-05 广东路面博士交通科技有限公司 Preparation method of block copolymer-nano composite modified super-viscous tough asphalt

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Application publication date: 20181106

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