Ecological green recyclable aquaculture device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to an ecological green recyclable aquaculture device.
Background
Current rice field eel is when the water tank is bred, and is mostly with rice field eel direct placement in the water tank, and the water tank is many to be in the fixed position state, easily receive wind and rain impact damage, if the water tank directly encloses with the screen cloth, plants such as water hyacinth plant on water tank upper portion carry out the sunshade, and the sunshade water tank is not durable on the one hand, and the circulated utilization nature of repeatedly installing is poor, and on the other hand the water hyacinth is very easily covered with the water tank opening, influences the feeding of fodder.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the invention provides an ecological green recyclable aquaculture device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: an ecological green recyclable aquaculture device comprises a box frame, a separation net assembly, a feeding assembly, a floating ring assembly and a sunshade net assembly, wherein the floating ring assembly is in a hollow annular shape, floats on the water surface, the bottom of the floating ring assembly is fixedly connected with the upper part of the box frame, the separation net assembly is arranged in the box frame, the feeding assembly is fixed inside the separation net assembly, the upper part of the box frame is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating ring assembly, and the sunshade net assembly is fixed on the upper part of the floating ring assembly;
the net separating component comprises a plastic net and a net pressing component, the plastic net is made of soft fishing net cloth, the upper edge of the plastic net is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating ring component, a net through hole is formed in the middle of the plastic net, the net through hole is circular, the plastic net covers the first connecting side rod, the second connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod, the fourth connecting side rod and the outer side of the chassis, and the plastic net is pressed and fixed through the net pressing component;
the feeding assembly comprises feeding frames, aquatic weed areas and receiving discs, the feeding frames are rectangular, four corners of each feeding frame are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the floating ring assembly, the feeding areas are formed among the feeding frames, the aquatic weed areas are formed among the outer walls of the feeding frames and the inner wall of the floating ring assembly, the quantity of the aquatic weed areas is four, the aquatic weed areas are uniformly distributed in the floating ring assembly, the receiving discs are arranged at the bottom of the feeding frames, and the receiving discs are correspondingly arranged at the lower parts of the feeding areas;
the floating ring assembly comprises a floating ring shell, a floating ring cavity and connecting assemblies, wherein the floating ring shell is annular and is made of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) plastic, the floating ring cavity is hermetically arranged in the floating ring shell, the cross section of the floating ring cavity is circular, and the connecting assemblies are arranged on two sides of the floating ring cavity;
the sunshade net component comprises a sunshade support, a sunshade net and a sunshade net fixing ring, the sunshade support can be lifted, the bottom of the sunshade support is fixed on the connecting seat, one side of the upper portion of the sunshade support is connected with the sunshade net, and the bottom of the sunshade net is connected with the floating ring shell through the sunshade net fixing ring.
The box frame comprises a first connecting side rod, a second connecting side rod, a third connecting side rod, a fourth connecting side rod and a chassis, wherein the first connecting side rod, the second connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod and the fourth connecting side rod are rectangular plastic sheets, the first connecting side rod, the second connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod and the fourth upper connecting side rod are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the floating ring assembly, the first connecting side rod, the second connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod and the fourth bottom of the fourth connecting side rod are fixedly connected with the peripheral edge of the chassis, the chassis is plastic disc-shaped, the first connecting side rod, the second connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod and the fourth connecting side rod are uniformly distributed on the edge of the chassis, the first connecting side rod, the third connecting side rod, the fourth connecting side rod, the first window, the second window, the third window and the fourth window are sequentially formed between the second connecting side rod and the chassis edge.
The pressure net component comprises a fixed column and a pressure plate, the fixed column is cylindrical, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the fixed column, the bottom of the fixed column is fixed on the upper portion of the base plate, the fixed column penetrates through the net perforation, the pressure plate is disc-shaped, the pressure plate and the base plate are correspondingly arranged, a pressure plate hole is formed in the middle of the pressure plate, an internal thread is formed in the pressure plate hole for a round hole and the inner wall, and the pressure plate and the fixed column are in threaded fixation mutually.
The receiving tray comprises a fixed rod and a receiving platform, the receiving platform is circular, receiving platform grooves are uniformly formed in the receiving platform, the cross section of each receiving platform groove is semicircular, the opening of each receiving platform groove is upward, the receiving platform grooves extend from one end to the other end of the receiving platform, the number of the receiving platform grooves is three, the receiving platform grooves are uniformly distributed in the receiving platform, the bottom of the receiving platform is fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixed rod, the bottom of the fixed rod is fixed on the pressure plate, the fixed rods are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pressure plate,
coupling assembling includes connecting seat, stand, fixation nut and connects the horizontal pole, and the connecting seat is the rectangle form, and connecting seat one end and floating collar shell lateral wall fixed connection, fixed connection stand on the connecting seat, stand are cylindric, and stand upper portion outer wall sets up the external screw thread, and the horizontal pole hole is seted up to connection horizontal pole one side, and the horizontal pole hole is the round hole, and the stand passes the horizontal pole hole, and stand upper portion sets up the external screw thread, fixation nut and stand upper portion looks threaded connection.
The sunshade support comprises a support bottom tube, a support upper tube, a support cross rod and a pin, wherein the support bottom tube is in a round tube shape, the side wall of the support bottom tube is communicated with support bottom tube holes, the support bottom tube holes are uniformly distributed on the support bottom tube, the support upper tube is sleeved in the support bottom tube, the side wall of the support upper tube is communicated with support upper tube holes, the support upper tube holes are uniformly distributed on the support upper tube, the pin penetrates through the support bottom tube holes and the support upper tube holes, one end of the support cross rod is fixedly connected with one side of the support upper tube, the lower part of the other end of the support cross rod is fixedly connected with a hook,
the sunshade net is in a conical shape, the conical structure of the sunshade net is characterized in that an upper hanging ring is fixed in the middle of the sunshade net, a lower hook is fixed on the edge of the sunshade net, the lower hook is uniformly fixed on the edge of the sunshade net, a sunshade net fixing ring is fixed on the upper portion of the floating ring shell, and the lower hook is hung on the sunshade net fixing ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has firm structure, convenient disassembly and high reusability, can avoid the influence on the feeding of feed caused by the too fast growth of plants in the box during feeding, is convenient for aquatic organisms to eat, can buffer the impact force on the aquatic organisms caused by storm in strong wind because the aquatic organisms are in a floating state, and is not easy to damage.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent upon reading of the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments thereof, with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the box frame of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure at a in fig. 1.
FIG. 5 is a side view of the receiving tray of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the floating ball cage of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the structure at B in fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the structure at C in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of a state of use in the present invention.
In the figures, the names corresponding to the reference numerals are a box frame 1, a first connecting side rod 11, a second connecting side rod 12, a third connecting side rod 13, a fourth connecting side rod 14, a chassis 15, a screen separation component 2, a plastic net 21, a screen pressing component 22, a fixing column 221, a pressing plate 222, a feeding component 3, a feeding frame 31, a aquatic weed area 32, a material receiving tray 33, a fixing rod 331, a material receiving table 332, a floating ring component 4, a floating ring shell 41, a floating ring cavity 42, a connecting component 43 bag, a connecting seat 431, a stand column 432, a fixing nut 433, a connecting cross rod 434, a sun-shading net component 5, a sun-shading support 51, a sun-shading net 52, a sun-shading support 53, a sun-shading support 51, a support bottom pipe 511, a support upper pipe 512, a support cross rod 513, a pin 514, an upper hanging ring 521, a sun-shading net 52, a lower hanging hook 522 and a sun-shading net fixing ring 53.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples, which are provided only for illustrating the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
1-9, the ecological green recyclable aquaculture device comprises a tank frame 1, a separation net component 2, a feeding component 3, a floating ring component 4 and a sunshade net component 5, wherein the floating ring component 4 is hollow and annular, the floating ring component 4 floats on the water surface, the bottom of the floating ring component 4 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the tank frame 1, the separation net component 2 is arranged in the tank frame 1, the feeding component 3 is fixed in the separation net component 2, the upper part of the tank frame 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating ring component 4, and the sunshade net component 5 is fixed on the upper part of the floating ring component 4; the box frame 1 and the separation net component 2 are matched to provide a growing environment for the finless eels or the loaches, the feeding component 3 is matched with the box frame 1 and the separation net component 2 to realize the feeding of the finless eels or the loaches, and the shading net component 5 and the floating ring component 4 are matched to realize the shading effect on the cultivation device and simultaneously prevent external flying birds from attacking the finless eels or the loaches; the box frame 1 comprises a first connecting side rod 11, a second connecting side rod 12, a third connecting side rod 13, a fourth connecting side rod 14 and a chassis 15, wherein the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13 and the fourth connecting side rod 14 are all rectangular plastic sheets, the upper parts of the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13 and the fourth connecting side rod 14 are fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the floating ring assembly 4, the bottoms of the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13 and the fourth connecting side rod 14 are fixedly connected with the peripheral edge of the chassis 15, the chassis 15 is in a plastic disc shape, the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13 and the fourth connecting side rod 14 are uniformly distributed on the edge of the chassis 15, and a first window 111, a second window 131, a third window 131, a second window 131, a window are sequentially formed between the first connecting side rod 11, the third connecting side rod 13, the fourth connecting side rod 14, the second connecting side rod 12 and the edge of the chassis 15, Window three 121, and window four 141; the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13, the fourth connecting side rod 14 and the chassis 15 form a frame with a trapezoidal section, and the first connecting side rod 11, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13, the fourth connecting side rod 14 and the chassis 15 jointly play a role in supporting the spacer screen assembly 2; the net separating component 2 comprises a plastic net 21 and a net pressing component 22, the plastic net 21 is made of soft fishing net cloth, the plastic net is 40-mesh polyethylene net cloth, the upper edge of the plastic net 21 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the floating ring component 4, a net perforation 211 is formed in the middle of the plastic net 21 and is circular, the plastic net 21 is covered on a first connecting side rod 11, a second connecting side rod 12, a third connecting side rod 13, a fourth connecting side rod 14 and the outer side of a chassis 15, the specific plastic net 21 is pressed close to the first connecting side rod 11 in advance, the second connecting side rod 12, the third connecting side rod 13, the fourth connecting side rod 14 and the chassis 15 in a laying mode, and the plastic net 21 is pressed and fixed through the net pressing component 22. The bottom of the specific plastic net 21 is pressed close to the chassis 15 and then the plastic net 21 is pressed tightly through the net pressing assembly 22, the net pressing assembly 22 comprises a fixing column 221 and a pressing plate 222, the fixing column 221 is cylindrical, an external thread is formed on the outer wall of the fixing column 221, the bottom of the fixing column 221 is fixed on the upper portion of the chassis 15, the fixing column 221 penetrates through the net through hole 211, the pressing plate 222 is disc-shaped, the pressing plate 222 is arranged corresponding to the chassis 15, a pressing plate hole 2221 is formed in the middle of the pressing plate 222, an internal thread is formed in the pressing plate hole 2221 which is circular hole-shaped and the inner wall of the pressing plate hole, and the pressing plate 222 and the fixing column 221 are in threaded fixing.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, the feeding assembly 3 includes a feeding frame 31, a float ring assembly 4, a feeding area 32 and a receiving plate 33, the feeding frame 31 is rectangular, four corners of the feeding frame 31 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the float ring assembly 4, the feeding area 311 is formed between the feeding frames 31, the float ring assembly 4 is provided with the float ring assembly 32 between the outer wall of the feeding frame 31 and the inner wall of the float ring assembly 4, the float ring assembly 4 is uniformly distributed with four float ring areas 32, the receiving plate 33 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding frame 31, and the receiving plate 33 is correspondingly arranged at the lower part of the feeding area 311; plant the pasture and water plant in the pasture and water district 32, pasture and water district 32 cooperation sunshade net subassembly 5 provides the environment of a sunshade for the raising biology in the device jointly, and along with the lapse of time, it is more vigorous that the pasture and water plant can grow more in the pasture and water district 32, the open region of floating collar subassembly 4 can be shielded to a large amount of pasture and water, if throw the fodder again in floating collar subassembly 4 this moment, the fodder is fallen on the pasture and water plant more, because the rice field eel, the loach is many places consequently can cause the unable condition of being eaten by it of most fodder in the position below the plant root, the fodder has been wasted, the utilization ratio that has reduced the fodder is unfavorable for the growth of rice field eel or loach simultaneously, and feed the frame 31 and can block the shielding of avoiding the pasture and water plant, provide a special feeder region. The receiving tray 33 comprises a fixing rod 331 and a receiving platform 332, the receiving platform 332 is circular, receiving platform grooves 3321 are uniformly formed in the receiving platform 332, the cross sections of the receiving platform grooves 3321 are semicircular, the openings of the receiving platform grooves 3321 face upwards, the receiving platform grooves 3321 extend from one end of the receiving platform 332 to the other end, so that finless eels or loaches can freely enter from one end of the receiving platform grooves 3321, the number of the receiving platform grooves 3321 is three, the receiving platform 332 is uniformly distributed on the receiving platform 332, the bottom of the receiving platform 332 is fixedly connected with the upper part of the fixing rod 331, the bottom of the fixing rod 331 is fixed on the pressure plate 222, the fixing rods 331 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the pressure plate 222, the fixing rods 331 provide a supporting effect for the receiving platform 332, the receiving tray 33 is arranged corresponding to the feeding area 311, so that redundant feed can fall onto the receiving tray 33 when the feed is put in, most of the feed which falls into or near the receiving platform grooves 3321, and the arc-shaped design of the receiving platform grooves 3321 is convenient for the finless eels or loaves to move to enter the receiving platform grooves 3321 for feeding, meanwhile, the material receiving table 332 is connected with the pressure plate 222, so that later-stage disassembly and assembly are facilitated. Referring to fig. 6, the floating ring assembly 4 includes a floating ring shell 41, a floating ring cavity 42 and connecting assemblies 43, wherein the floating ring shell 41 is circular and is made of pvc plastic, the floating ring cavity 42 is hermetically arranged inside the floating ring shell 41, the section of the floating ring cavity 42 is circular, and the connecting assemblies 43 are arranged on two sides of the floating ring cavity 42; please refer to fig. 7, the connection assembly 43 includes a connection seat 431, a column 432, a fixing nut 433 and a connection cross bar 434, the connection seat 431 is rectangular, one end of the connection seat 431 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the floating ring shell 41, the connection seat 431 is fixedly connected to the column 432, the column 432 is cylindrical, the outer wall of the upper portion of the column 432 is provided with an external thread, one side of the connection cross bar 434 is provided with a cross bar hole 4341, the cross bar hole 4341 is a circular hole, the column 432 passes through the cross bar hole 4341, the upper portion of the column 432 is provided with an external thread, the fixing nut 433 is in threaded connection with the upper portion of the column 432, a gap portion 4321 is formed between the bottom of the fixing nut 433 and the upper portion of the connection seat 431, the connection cross bar 434 can move up and down and rotate in the gap portion 4321, please refer to mainly refer to fig. 1, 7 and 8, the sunshade net assembly 5 includes a sunshade bracket 51, a sunshade net 52 and a sunshade net fixing ring 53, the sunshade bracket 51 can be lifted up and down, the bottom of the sunshade bracket 51 is fixed to the connection seat 431, one side of the upper part of a sun-shading support 51 is connected with the upper part of a sun-shading net 52, the bottom of the sun-shading net 52 is connected with a floating ring shell 41 through a sun-shading net fixing ring 53, the sun-shading support 51 comprises a support bottom pipe 511, a support upper pipe 512, a support cross rod 513 and a pin 514, the support bottom pipe 511 is in a round pipe shape, the side wall of the support bottom pipe 511 is provided with a support bottom pipe hole 5111 in a penetrating way, the support bottom pipe hole 5111 is uniformly distributed on the support bottom pipe 511, the support upper pipe 512 is sleeved in the support bottom pipe 511, the side wall of the support upper pipe 512 is provided with a support upper pipe hole 5121 in a penetrating way, the support upper pipe hole 5121 is uniformly distributed on the support upper pipe 512, the pin 514 penetrates through the support bottom pipe hole 5111 and the support upper pipe hole 5121, one end of the support cross rod 513 is fixedly connected with one side of the support upper pipe 512, the lower part of the other end of the support cross rod 513 is fixedly connected with a hook 5131, the sun-shading net 52 is in a conical shape, the sun-shading net 52, the conical structure of the sun-shading net 52 is firm, has wind and rain resistance and can not easily run or be easily scratched by wind and rain, an upper hanging ring 521 is fixed in the middle of the sunshade net 52, a lower hanging hook 522 is fixed at the edge of the sunshade net 52, the lower hanging hook 522 is uniformly fixed at the edge of the sunshade net 52, the sunshade net fixing ring 53 is fixed at the upper part of the floating ring shell 41, and the lower hanging hook 522 is hung on the sunshade net fixing ring 53. The detachable structure of the sunshade net 52 can open the corresponding sunshade net hook when feeding and throwing the feed, the feed is thrown from the opened opening, the sunshade net is installed again when the feed is not needed, and the finless eel or loach is prevented from being attacked by birds.
The periphery of the upper part of the plastic net 21 is fixed at the bottom of the floating ring shell 41 in advance, the plastic net can be fixed through fixing pieces such as screws and can be detached at the later stage, the net through hole 211 at the bottom of the plastic net 21 penetrates through the fixing column 221, then the rotary pressing disc 222 is gradually attached to the chassis 15 downwards along the fixing column 221 and finally the plastic net 21 is pressed tightly, and the plastic net 21 is attached and tightened on the inner surface of the box frame 1;
then moving the floating ring assembly 4 and the tank frame 1 into the pond integrally, wherein the floating ring assembly 4 is positioned on the water surface by the buoyancy of the floating ring assembly 4, and the tank frame 1 is positioned below the water surface;
then putting the loaches or the finless eels into the plastic net 21;
then the hook 5131 is connected with the upper hanging ring 521, then the lower hook 522 is connected with the sunshade net fixing ring 53, and then the lengths of the bracket bottom tube 511 and the bracket upper tube 512 are adjusted, so that the sunshade net 52 is in a tight state;
planting aquatic weeds in the aquatic weed zone 32;
separating the lower hook 522 from the sunshade net fixing ring 53 to leave a gap, and then throwing the feed from the gap to the feeding area 311 to feed loaches or finless eels;
and then the sunshade net 52 covers the floating ring assembly 4 again, so that the flying birds are prevented from attacking the loaches or the finless eels.
Connect this device of a plurality of groups (as shown in fig. 9) through coupling assembling 43, when meetting the storm, this device can float on the pond surface of water and remove, and the impact force of buffering wind and rain has avoided toppling of this device, and adjacent this device links together, has strengthened holistic anti-wind ability of rain.
When the finless eel or the loach is captured, the floating ring assembly 4 and the box frame 1 are integrally lifted and moved to the bank, water in the box frame 1 automatically leaks out, the rotary pressure plate 222 is gradually separated from the chassis 15 upwards along the fixed column 221 and finally exits the fixed column 221, and finally the plastic net 21 is pulled up to capture the finless eel or the loach;
and cleaning the plastic net 21, and reinstalling for recycling according to the steps.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an illustrated embodiment," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing is directed to preferred embodiments of the present invention, other and further embodiments of the invention may be devised without departing from the basic scope thereof, and the scope thereof is determined by the claims that follow. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention are within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.