CN110318937A - A kind of new-type wave energy power generator - Google Patents

A kind of new-type wave energy power generator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110318937A
CN110318937A CN201910716247.6A CN201910716247A CN110318937A CN 110318937 A CN110318937 A CN 110318937A CN 201910716247 A CN201910716247 A CN 201910716247A CN 110318937 A CN110318937 A CN 110318937A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
power generator
new
wave
energy
cylinder
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910716247.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙杰
孙永明
孙吉龙
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Shanghai Maritime University
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Shanghai Maritime University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Maritime University filed Critical Shanghai Maritime University
Priority to CN201910716247.6A priority Critical patent/CN110318937A/en
Publication of CN110318937A publication Critical patent/CN110318937A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/24Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy to produce a flow of air, e.g. to drive an air turbine
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of new-type wave energy power generator, comprising: wave state transferring structure, for receiving the motive force of wave transmitting, so that the motive force pushes gas to flow and be converted to electric energy;Power generator is connected with the wave state transferring structure, and is located at wave state transferring structure top, for receiving electric energy;Support construction is fixed for supporting to the power generator.Using the embodiment of the present invention, structure is simpler, is easily worked, and manufacturing cost is lower, and noise is small;It can be arranged in around ocean platform and provide a certain amount of electric power for ocean platform, and the fixed device in seabed can be shared with ocean platform, while the device can reduce the loss of part wind energy, improve the utilization efficiency of wave energy, further increase generating efficiency.

Description

A kind of new-type wave energy power generator
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of new energy technologies more particularly to a kind of new-type wave energy power generator.
Background technique
Increasingly depleted with fossil energy, the development and utilization of new energy receives more and more attention, new energy It has been trend of the times.New energy includes solar energy, biomass energy, water energy, wind energy, geothermal energy, wave energy, ocean current energy and tide Can etc., so far, with most broad range of techniques it is most mature be solar energy and wind energy.Ocean occupies the earth about 70% Area, contained by wave energy be inexhaustible.Wave energy be in a kind of specific form and ocean energy of ocean energy most One of main energy, its development and utilization are very important alleviating energy crisis and reducing environmental pollution.Surging Ocean wave motion generates huge, eternal and environmentally friendly energy, if can fill the wave energy of the kinetic energy of wave and other waters surface Divide and use, then the prospect of world energy sources can be quite wide and bright.
It can utmostly be exactly wave-energy power generation by way of wave energy.Current wave-energy power generation existing in the world Device has hydraulic type, direct-drive type, fluid pressure type etc..They largely all exist volume is excessive, cost is excessively high, processing is more complex, The disadvantages of noise is larger, perishable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of new-type wave energy power generator, it is intended to solve that existing volume is excessive, cost Problem excessively high, processing is more complex, noise is larger, perishable.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention provides a kind of new-type wave energy power generator, comprising:
Wave state transferring structure, for receiving the motive force of wave transmitting, so that the motive force pushes gas flowing And be converted to electric energy;
Power generator is connected with the wave state transferring structure, and is located at wave state transferring structure top, uses In reception electric energy;
Support construction is fixed for supporting to the power generator.
Preferably, the power generator, comprising: cylinder, annular mesh enclosure, cylinder cover, backstop plate, rectangular box, motor, electric power storage Pond, fan, annular bent plate;
The annular bent plate ring sets the cylinder;
The annular mesh enclosure is connected with the annular bent plate, and is set to the outside of the annular bent plate;
One end of the cylinder cover is connected with the annular mesh enclosure, and the other end is connected with the backstop plate, and cylinder is provide with It is equipped with hollow region, the rectangular box is provided in the hollow region, the motor is connected with the battery, and is arranged Inside the rectangular box;
The fan is set to the lower part of the rectangular box.
Preferably, the wave state transferring structure, comprising: floating structure, upper piston rod, multiple springs, piston;
Described upper piston rod one end is connected with the floating structure, and the other end is connected with piston;
The multiple spring is set to the bottom of the cylinder;
The piston is movably set in the cylinder.
In a kind of implementation of the present invention, the support construction, comprising: V-type steel construction, supporting structure, floating support;
V-type steel construction one end and the backstop plate weld, and the other end is weldingly connected with the supporting structure;
The supporting structure is connected with the floating support.
Preferably, the multiple spring at least two.
Preferably, the floating structure surface is equipped with screw thread slot.
Using a kind of new-type wave energy power generator provided in an embodiment of the present invention, structure is simpler, is easily worked, manufacture Cost is relatively low, and noise is small;It can be arranged in around ocean platform and provide a certain amount of electric power for ocean platform, and can be with ocean Platform shares the fixed device in seabed;The device can reduce the loss of part wind energy simultaneously, improve the utilization efficiency of wave energy, make to send out Electrical efficiency further increases.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is second of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the 5th kind of structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-5.It should be noted that only the invention is illustrated in a schematic way for diagram provided in the present embodiment Basic conception, only shown in schema then with related component in the present invention rather than component count, shape when according to actual implementation Shape and size are drawn, when actual implementation kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can arbitrarily change for one kind, and its component cloth Office's kenel may also be increasingly complex.
As Fig. 1-2 present invention provides a kind of new-type wave energy power generator, comprising: wave state transferring structure, for connecing The motive force of wave transmitting is received, so that the motive force pushes gas to flow and be converted to electric energy;Power generator, with the wave State transferring structure is connected, and is located at wave state transferring structure top, for receiving electric energy;Support construction, for pair The power generator support is fixed.
It is understood that power generator is connected with wave state transferring structure, and it is located on wave state transferring structure Portion, when wave state transferring structure is with wave vertical tremor, wave state transferring structure receives the motive force of wave transmitting, with Make the motive force that gas be pushed to flow and be converted to electrical energy for storage in power generator, support construction and power generator phase Even, it is fixed for being supported to power generator.
Preferably, the power generator, comprising: cylinder 5, annular mesh enclosure 6, cylinder cover 7, backstop plate 9, rectangular box 10, electricity Machine 1001, battery 1002, fan 11, annular bent plate 12;
Annular 12 ring of bent plate sets the cylinder 5;
The annular mesh enclosure 6 is connected with the annular bent plate 12, and is set to the outside of the annular bent plate 12;
One end of the cylinder cover 7 is connected with the annular mesh enclosure 6, and the other end is connected with the backstop plate 9, and cylinder cover 7 are provided with hollow region, and the rectangular box 10, the motor 1001 and the battery are provided in the hollow region 1002 are connected, and are set to inside the rectangular box 10;
The fan 11 is set to the lower part of the rectangular box 10.
It should be noted that the wind flowed in air is flowed by annular mesh enclosure 6 and along the curved surface of annular bent plate 12 Device, the device can reduce the loss of part wind energy, improve wave power utilization efficiency.Purpose is arranged with backstop plate 9 in annular mesh enclosure 6 It is to prevent rubbish and birds from entering device, influences the normal operation of fan 11, be provided with rectangular box 10 in 7 hollow region of cylinder cover, Rectangular box 10 is fixed at the center of backstop plate 9, fan 11 is fixed by bolts in the lower part of rectangular box 10;Positioned at rectangular box Motor 1001 in 10 is connected with battery 1002 by electric wire 15, when fan 11 rotates, can be driven inside rectangular box 10 Generator 1001 generate electricity, be transmitted in battery 1002 and stored by electric wire 15, such as Fig. 1, Fig. 5.
In a kind of implementation, the wave state transferring structure, comprising: floating structure 1, upper piston rod 2, multiple springs 3, piston 4;
Described 2 one end of upper piston rod is connected with the floating structure 1, and the other end is connected with piston 4;
The multiple spring 3 is set to the bottom of the cylinder 5;
The piston 4 is movably set in the cylinder 5.
It is understood that floating structure 1 is vibrated up and down with wave, when floating structure 1 slowly enters wave crest section, upper piston Bar 2 moves upwards in cylinder 5 with piston 4, the upward motion of air in pusher cylinder 5, and the wind flowed in air then passes through Annular mesh enclosure 6 and the device is flowed into along the curved surface of annular bent plate 12, converged with the air pushed in cylinder 5, to push Then the rotation of fan 11 drives the generator 1001 inside rectangular box 10 to generate electricity, is transmitted to battery 1002 by electric wire 15 In stored;When floating structure 1 slowly enters trough section, upper piston rod 2 moves downward in cylinder 5 with piston 4, when When piston 4 touches multiple springs 3, multiple springs 3 work as a buffer piston 4, and when piston 4 moves upwards from push Effect, to realize integrally-built power generation process.
It is worth noting that: the motor and accumulator equipment of whole device are commonly used equipment, belong to existing mature technology, This repeats no more its electrical connection and specific circuit structure.
Preferably, the support construction, comprising: V-type steel construction 8, supporting structure 13, floating support 14;
Described 8 one end of V-type steel construction and the backstop plate 9 weld, and the other end is weldingly connected with the supporting structure 13;
The supporting structure 13 is connected with the floating support 14.
It should be noted that supporting structure 13 is connected with floating support 14, floating support 14 is fastened on seabed with anchor chain, by floating support 14, which are set as two, is used to guarantee integrally-built stability.
In a kind of implementation, the multiple spring 3 at least two.
Preferably, 1 surface of floating structure is equipped with screw thread slot 101.
It is understood that the end of thread of upper piston rod 2 is fixed on the screw thread slot 101 that 1 surface of floating structure is equipped with, it will Threaded bolt holes 201 on upper piston rod 2 are matched with the screw thread slot 101 that 1 surface of floating structure is equipped with, and are carried out by bolt It is fixed, guarantee structural stability, such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator characterized by comprising
Wave state transferring structure, for receiving the motive force of wave transmitting, so that the motive force pushes gas to flow and turn It is changed to electric energy;
Power generator is connected with the wave state transferring structure, and is located at wave state transferring structure top, for connecing Receive electric energy;
Support construction is fixed for supporting to the power generator.
2. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the power generator, comprising: Cylinder (5), annular mesh enclosure (6), cylinder cover (7), backstop plate (9), rectangular box (10), motor (1001), battery (1002), wind Fan (11), annular bent plate (12);
Described annular bent plate (12) ring sets the cylinder (5);
The annular mesh enclosure (6) is connected with the annular bent plate (12), and is set to the outside of the annular bent plate (12);
One end of the cylinder cover (7) is connected with the annular mesh enclosure (6), and the other end is connected with the backstop plate (9), and cylinder Cover (7) be provided with hollow region, be provided in the hollow region rectangular box (10), the motor (1001) with it is described Battery (1002) is connected, and it is internal to be set to the rectangular box (10);
The fan (11) is set to the lower part of the rectangular box (10).
3. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the wave state passes Pass structure, comprising: floating structure (1), upper piston rod (2), multiple springs (3), piston (4);
Described upper piston rod (2) one end is connected with the floating structure (1), and the other end is connected with piston (4);
The multiple spring (3) is set to the bottom of the cylinder (5);
The piston (4) is movably set in the cylinder (5).
4. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the support construction, comprising: V-type steel construction (8), supporting structure (13), floating support (14);
Described V-type steel construction (8) one end and the backstop plate (9) are welded, and the other end is weldingly connected with the supporting structure (13);
The supporting structure (13) is connected with the floating support (14).
5. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple spring (3) is extremely It is less two.
6. a kind of new-type wave energy power generator according to claim 3, which is characterized in that floating structure (1) table Face is equipped with screw thread slot (101).
CN201910716247.6A 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of new-type wave energy power generator Pending CN110318937A (en)

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CN201910716247.6A CN110318937A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of new-type wave energy power generator

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910716247.6A CN110318937A (en) 2019-08-05 2019-08-05 A kind of new-type wave energy power generator

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CN110318937A true CN110318937A (en) 2019-10-11

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128046A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 南昌大学 Wave energy power generation device

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202707352U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 齐雅薇 Power generation device using wave energy
CN203532151U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-09 武汉工程大学 Wave power generation device for ocean islands
CN104533697A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 西安理工大学 Wave energy collection and conversion device
CN207297290U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-01 王玘璇 Ripples, wind-force, solar power generation and energy storage device
JP2019015282A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-31 吉野 真司 Wave power generator

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202707352U (en) * 2012-07-17 2013-01-30 齐雅薇 Power generation device using wave energy
CN203532151U (en) * 2013-09-30 2014-04-09 武汉工程大学 Wave power generation device for ocean islands
CN104533697A (en) * 2014-12-17 2015-04-22 西安理工大学 Wave energy collection and conversion device
JP2019015282A (en) * 2017-07-10 2019-01-31 吉野 真司 Wave power generator
CN207297290U (en) * 2017-10-20 2018-05-01 王玘璇 Ripples, wind-force, solar power generation and energy storage device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112128046A (en) * 2020-09-24 2020-12-25 南昌大学 Wave energy power generation device

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Application publication date: 20191011

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