CN110316479A - A kind of packaging facilities - Google Patents

A kind of packaging facilities Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110316479A
CN110316479A CN201910375913.4A CN201910375913A CN110316479A CN 110316479 A CN110316479 A CN 110316479A CN 201910375913 A CN201910375913 A CN 201910375913A CN 110316479 A CN110316479 A CN 110316479A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
gear
packing box
ratchet
shifting block
connecting rod
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910375913.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110316479B (en
Inventor
鲁豪
管越峰
连升炯
杨义之
董李杰
卢蝶
郑仕衡
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong Luzhen Biotechnology Co.,Ltd.
Original Assignee
Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
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Application filed by Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University filed Critical Hangzhou Electronic Science and Technology University
Priority to CN202010825766.9A priority Critical patent/CN112278609A/en
Priority to CN201910375913.4A priority patent/CN110316479B/en
Publication of CN110316479A publication Critical patent/CN110316479A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110316479B publication Critical patent/CN110316479B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D83/00Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
    • B65D83/06Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for dispensing powdered or granular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Making Beverages (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to packaging facilities fields, more particularly to a kind of packaging facilities, it includes packing box, is taken out quantitatively that mechanism, mounting groove, portal A, is mounted in the mounting groove of packing box upper surface side wherein being taken out quantitatively mechanism, and A cooperation of portalling is taken out quantitatively on mechanism and packing box side;The alternating movement of two baffles in mechanism is taken out quantitatively in the present invention, so that the milk powder in packing box is taken out quantitatively by several times, and the amount of milk powder that absolute guarantee takes out out of packing box every time is identical, guarantee the mixed liquor of milk powder and water concentration will not height will not be low, be conducive to the normal absorption of baby or child, and then guarantee the health of baby or child;Meanwhile being taken out quantitatively mechanism and being packed in packing box, it is integrated with packing box and is located in packing box, avoids contacting with the direct of people, and then guarantee its hygienic requirements, be conducive to the safe and healthy of baby food.

Description

A kind of packaging facilities
Technical field
The invention belongs to packaging facilities field more particularly to a kind of packaging facilities.
Background technique
The measuring spoon for measuring milk powder is overwrapped in canned milk powder traditional at present, usual every 30 milliliters of water is blended into One spoon of milk powder provides effective measuring device to milk preparing powder to be quantitative, so that the ratio of blending of milk powder and water substantially controls Within the scope of one, standardization is realized;But when measuring milk powder with measuring spoon, the milk powder in measuring spoon is in most cases high In measuring spoon and stacking states are in, the amount of milk powder measured is not accurate enough, so that there is the milk powder blent out when blending milk powder Concentration it is excessive, be unfavorable for baby stomach absorb;Moreover, measuring spoon, as the presence independently of milk powder packing box, people once rushes Since carelessness is not placed in measuring spoon in milk powder packing box after complete milk powder, wait may forget its placement location when using next time, It is blent to influence the standardization of milk powder;Meanwhile measuring spoon is contacted by the hand of different people, is unfavorable for baby to milk powder or is used The hygienic requirements of article, to influence the health of baby or child.For traditional milk powder box and measuring spoon cooperation the shortcomings that, we It is necessary to design a kind of milk powder packaging machine of quantitative hygienic and convenient.
The present invention design a kind of packaging facilities solve the problems, such as it is as above.
Summary of the invention
To solve drawbacks described above in the prior art, the present invention discloses a kind of packaging facilities, it is using following technical side Case is realized.
In the description of the present invention it should be noted that the indicating positions such as term "inner", "lower", "upper" or positional relationship For orientation based on the figure perhaps positional relationship or the invention product using when the orientation or position usually put Relationship, it is only for convenient for the description present invention and simplify description, rather than the equipment of indication or suggestion meaning or element are necessary It constructs or operates with specific orientation, with specific orientation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
A kind of packaging facilities, it is characterised in that: it includes packing box, is taken out quantitatively mechanism, wherein being taken out quantitatively mechanism peace In the mounting groove of packing box upper surface side, be taken out quantitatively mechanism be located on packing box side and with packing box inner wall phase Logical A cooperation of portalling.
The above-mentioned mechanism that is taken out quantitatively includes drive shell, gear A, connecting rod A, baffle, gear B, gear C, gear D, ratchet, pendulum Plate, sliding rail, connecting rod B, pouring weight, guide rail, reset spring, shifting block A, scroll spring, shifting block B, torsional spring, rotary damper, wherein tooth Wheel A is rotated in the drive cavity of drive shell;Drive cavity top surface is symmetrical, and there are two sliding groove, two sliding grooves and transmission shell-sides Perforation on the face B that portals laterally is communicated;Drive shell is located in mounting groove, and the B that portals is docked with the A that portals;Positioned at same circumference and phase Two swivel pins away from 180 degree are separately mounted on two discs of gear A;One end is hinged with two connecting rod A difference of baffle With two swivel pin bearing fits, two baffle difference vertical slidings cooperate in two sliding grooves, and with the B that portals;Gear B and Gear C is mounted in drive cavity by the same axis, and gear B is engaged with the gear A of top;Mutually connected gear D and spine Wheel is mounted in drive cavity by transmission shaft, and gear D is engaged with the gear C of top;Rotary damper is mounted on transmission shaft, Its inner ring and transmission shaft are connected, and outer ring and ratchet are connected.
Wobble plate one end and transmission shaft bearing cooperate;Shifting block A is mounted on wobble plate side by finger A, and with ratchet on ratchet Cooperation;Scroll spring, which is nested on finger A, resets shifting block A around the swing of finger A;It is fixedly mounted on drive cavity bottom Vertical sliding has pouring weight in guide rail, and the side of pouring weight is fixed with connecting rod B, and the upper end of connecting rod B is cut with scissors with the sliding rail being nested in wobble plate It connects;Two reset springs for being mounted on pouring weight upper and lower ends reset the movement of pouring weight;Shifting block B is mounted on by finger B In drive cavity, the ratchet on shifting block B and ratchet cooperates;Torsional spring is nested on finger B, is answered around the swing of finger B shifting block B Position.
As the further improvement of this technology, the hinge joint of above-mentioned connecting rod A and corresponding baffle is located in the pendulum slot on baffle, Connecting rod A is around hinged spot wobble between the two in pendulum slot.Put slot and for the swing of connecting rod A provide swing space so that baffle and The mechanism structure that connecting rod A is formed is more compact.
As the further improvement of this technology, symmetrically opened on above-mentioned guide rail inner wall there are two guide groove;On the side of pouring weight Symmetrically there are two guide blocks, two guide blocks is slided in two guide grooves respectively for installation.The cooperation of guide block guide groove prevents pouring weight edge from leading Guide rail is detached from during rail vertical sliding.
As the further improvement of this technology, symmetrically opened on two discs of said gear A there are two with gear A with circle The trapezoidal annular groove of the heart;Two curved support blocks are symmetrically mounted on transmission cavity wall;It is fixed in each curved support block The trapezoidal conducting bar of arc, and two trapezoidal conducting bars of arc are slided on respectively in two in gear A trapezoidal annular grooves.Curved support block with Matching for the trapezoidal conducting bar of arc is combined into gear A offer swing-around trajectory and positions to the rotation center of gear A.
As the further improvement of this technology, the diameter of said gear A is equal to three times of gear B diameter, gear C diameter etc. In 1/9th of gear D diameter.So that when the ratchet coaxial and connected with gear D rotates 30 rotations under the stirring of shifting block A At 30 degree, by a series of transmissions, gear A is rotated by 90 °.
As the further improvement of this technology, above-mentioned shifting block A is arc, guarantees that shifting block A is being put when wobble plate swings 30 degree During 30 degree of drive lower swing of plate, shifting block A will not be interfered with ratchet ratchet, avoid ratchet rotation angle not Before reaching 30 degree, the side of shifting block A begins to meet with ratchet ratchet top so that the ratchet of ratchet push aside shifting block A terminate with The interaction of shifting block A and cause ratchet rotation not up to 30 degree just stop rotating under the action of rotary damper.
Relative to traditional milk powder packaging machine, it is taken out quantitatively the packing box that mechanism is stood upside down by whipping in the present invention, is made It obtains pouring weight and drives ratchet to rotate 30 degree by connecting rod B, sliding rail, wobble plate and shifting block A, ratchet passes through gear D, gear C and gear B band Moving gear A is rotated by 90 °, and gear A drives two baffle alternating movements by two connecting rod A respectively, so that the milk powder in packing box It is taken out quantitatively by several times, and the amount of milk powder that absolute guarantee takes out out of packing box every time is identical, guarantees the mixing of milk powder and water The concentration of liquid will not height will not be low, be conducive to the normal absorption of baby or child, and then guarantee that the body of baby or child are strong Health;Meanwhile being taken out quantitatively mechanism and being packed in packing box, it is integrated with packing box and is located in packing box, the amount of avoiding Spoon is directly contacted with people's, and then guarantees its hygienic requirements, is conducive to the safe and healthy of baby food;Meanwhile the present invention only has Adult can just take out single quantitative milk powder with the packing box that certain downward whipping of strength stands upside down three times, then firmly downward again Whipping once allows device reset, is can effectively avoid in this way because child's milk powder caused by milk powder packing box of playing leaks outside, and avoids pair The waste of milk powder;The configuration of the present invention is simple has preferable using effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is packaging facilities overall schematic.
Fig. 2 is to be taken out quantitatively mechanism and its diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 3 is drive shell and baffle fit diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 4 be drive shell, the trapezoidal conducting bar of arc, curved support block, gear A, gear B, gear C, gear D, transmission shaft and Ratchet cooperates diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 5 is ratchet, shifting block A, shifting block B, wobble plate, sliding rail, connecting rod B, pouring weight, reset spring and guide rail cooperation section signal Figure.
Fig. 6 is drive shell and its diagrammatic cross-section.
Fig. 7 is to be taken out quantitatively in-house drive connection schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is baffle and connecting rod A cooperation schematic diagram.
Fig. 9 is gear A schematic diagram.
Figure 10 is shifting block B, finger B and torsional spring cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 11 is shifting block A, wobble plate, sliding rail and connecting rod B cooperation schematic diagram.
Figure 12 is wobble plate, shifting block A, finger A and scroll spring cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 13 is pouring weight, guide block and guide rail cooperation diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 14 is wobble plate and packing box diagrammatic cross-section.
Figure 15 is guide rail schematic diagram.
Figure 16 is state reduction schematic diagram after downward 4th whipping.
Figure 17 is state reduction schematic diagram after downward first time whipping.
Figure 18 is state reduction schematic diagram after downward second of whipping.
Figure 19 is state reduction schematic diagram after downward third time whipping.
Figure label title: 1, packing box;2, it is taken out quantitatively mechanism;3, mounting groove;4, portal A;5, drive shell;6, it is driven Chamber;7, portal B;8, sliding groove;9, curved support block;10, the trapezoidal conducting bar of arc;11, gear A;12, trapezoidal annular groove;13, hinged Pin;14, connecting rod A;15, baffle;16, slot is put;17, gear B;18, gear C;19, gear D;20, ratchet;21, transmission shaft;22, Wobble plate;23, sliding rail;24, connecting rod B;25, pouring weight;26, guide block;27, guide rail;28, guide groove;29, reset spring;30, circular groove;31, Limited ring groove;32, shifting block A;33, finger A;34, scroll spring;36, shifting block B;37, torsional spring;38, finger B;39, damping due to rotation Device.
Specific embodiment
Attached drawing is the schematic diagram that the present invention is implemented, in order to understand structure operation logic.Specific product structure and ratio Size is determined according to use environment combination routine techniques.
As shown in Figure 1, it includes packing box 1, is taken out quantitatively mechanism 2, wherein being taken out quantitatively mechanism 2 as shown in Fig. 1,14 It is mounted in the mounting groove 3 of 1 upper surface side of packing box, is taken out quantitatively mechanism 2 and is located on 1 side of packing box and and packing box A4 cooperation that 1 inner wall communicated portal.
As shown in Fig. 2, the above-mentioned mechanism 2 that is taken out quantitatively includes drive shell 5, gear A 11, connecting rod A14, baffle 15, gear B17, it gear C 18, gear D 19, ratchet 20, wobble plate 22, sliding rail 23, connecting rod B24, pouring weight 25, guide rail 27, reset spring 29, dials Block A32, scroll spring 34, shifting block B36, torsional spring 37, rotary damper 39, wherein as shown in Fig. 2, gear A 11 rotates on transmission In the drive cavity 6 of shell 5;As shown in fig. 6,6 top surface of drive cavity is symmetrical, there are two sliding groove 8, two sliding grooves 8 and drive shells Perforation on the 5 sides B7 that portals laterally is communicated;As shown in Figure 1, drive shell 5 is located in mounting groove 3, portals and B7 and portal A4 pairs It connects;As shown in figure 9, being located at same circumference and being separately mounted to two discs of gear A 11 at a distance of two swivel pins 13 of 180 degree On;As shown in Figure 7,8, one end be hinged with two connecting rod A14 of baffle 15 respectively with two 13 bearing fits of swivel pin;Such as Fig. 3 Shown, two baffles 15 distinguish vertical sliding in two sliding grooves 8, and cooperate with the B7 that portals;As shown in figure 4,17 He of gear B Gear C 18 is mounted in drive cavity 6 by the same axis, and gear B 17 is engaged with the gear A 11 of top;Mutually connected tooth Wheel D19 and ratchet 20 are mounted in drive cavity 6 by transmission shaft 21, and gear D 19 is engaged with the gear C 18 of top;Rotation resistance Buddhist nun's device 39 is mounted on transmission shaft 21, and inner ring and transmission shaft 21 are connected, and outer ring and ratchet 20 are connected.
As shown in Fig. 4,7,22 one end of wobble plate and 21 bearing fit of transmission shaft;As shown in Fig. 5,11,12, shifting block A32 passes through Finger A33 is mounted on 22 side of wobble plate, and cooperates with ratchet on ratchet 20;As shown in figure 12, scroll spring 34 is nested in finger A33 is upper to reset shifting block A32 around the swing of finger A33;As shown in Fig. 5,13, it is fixedly mounted on leading for 6 bottom of drive cavity Vertical sliding has pouring weight 25 in rail 27;As shown in Fig. 7,13, the side of pouring weight 25 is fixed with connecting rod B24;As shown in Figure 11,12, The upper end of connecting rod B24 and the sliding rail 23 being nested in wobble plate 22 are hinged;As shown in figure 5, being mounted on the two of 25 upper and lower ends of pouring weight A reset spring 29 resets the movement of pouring weight 25;As shown in Fig. 5,10, shifting block B36 is mounted on transmission by finger B38 In chamber 6, the ratchet on shifting block B36 and ratchet 20 cooperates;As shown in Figure 10, torsional spring 37 is nested on finger B38, to shifting block B36 Swing around finger B38 is resetted.
As shown in Fig. 3,8, the hinge joint of above-mentioned connecting rod A14 and corresponding baffle 15 is located in the pendulum slot 16 on baffle 15, even Bar A14 is around hinged spot wobble between the two in pendulum slot 16.It puts slot 16 and provides swing space for the swing of connecting rod A14, so that The mechanism structure that baffle 15 and connecting rod A14 is formed is more compact.
As shown in figure 15, guide groove 28 there are two symmetrically being opened on above-mentioned 27 inner wall of guide rail;As shown in figure 13, the side of pouring weight 25 Symmetrically there are two guide blocks 26, two guide blocks 26 is slided in two guide grooves 28 respectively for installation on face.26 guide groove 28 of guide block is matched Conjunction prevents pouring weight 25 to be detached from guide rail 27 during 27 vertical sliding of guide rail.
As shown in figure 9, symmetrically opening on two discs of said gear A11, there are two trapezoidal with 11 concentric of gear A Annular groove 12;As shown in fig. 6, two curved support blocks 9 are symmetrically mounted on 6 inner wall of drive cavity;As shown in Fig. 4,6, each arc The trapezoidal conducting bar 10 of arc is all fixed in shape supporting block 9, and the trapezoidal conducting bar 10 of two arcs slides on two in gear A 11 respectively In a trapezoidal annular groove 12.Curved support block 9 and matching for the trapezoidal conducting bar 10 of arc are combined into the offer swing-around trajectory of gear A 11 and to gear The rotation center of A11 is positioned.
As shown in fig. 7, the diameter of said gear A11 is equal to three times of 17 diameter of gear B;As shown in figure 4, gear C 18 is straight Diameter is equal to 1/9th of 19 diameter of gear D.So that when ratchet 20 rotation 30 coaxial and connected with gear D 19 is in shifting block A32 Stirring under rotate 30 degree when, by a series of transmissions, gear A 11 is rotated by 90 °.
As shown in figure 5, above-mentioned shifting block A32 is arc, guarantee that shifting block A32 is in wobble plate 22 when wobble plate 22 swings 30 degree During driving 30 degree of lower swing, shifting block A32 will not be interfered with 20 ratchet of ratchet, avoid the rotation angle in ratchet 20 Before not up to 30 degree, the side of shifting block A32 begins to meet with 20 ratchet top of ratchet, so that the ratchet of ratchet 20 pushes shifting block aside A32 terminate with the interaction of shifting block A32 and cause not up to 30 degree of the rotation of ratchet 20 just under the action of rotary damper 39 It stops rotating.
The weight and size of pouring weight 25 in the present invention, which are subject to, is able to satisfy equipment service requirement.
The size of the A4 that portals in the present invention is located at two gears depending on the whole size of packing box 1 in the B7 that portals The size of segment space between plate 15 is determined according to the single amount of taking of measuring spoon in general milk powder;By adjusting the gear in design The width of plate 15 adjusts portal B7 and the size of A4 of portalling.
When pouring weight 25 moves to extreme position along guide rail 27 in the present invention, pouring weight 25 is driven by connecting rod B24 and sliding rail 23 It is 30 degree that wobble plate 22, which swings maximum angle around transmission shaft 21,.
What the rotary damper 39 in the present invention utilized is full-bodied damping oil, is generated centainly to the rotation of ratchet 20 Damping force, so that stop rotating at once substantially when ratchet 20 is not stirred by shifting block A32, when guaranteeing a downward packing box 1 of whipping, Ratchet 20 once stirs lower 30 degree of rotation shifting block A32's, and ratchet 20 is driven by gear D 19, gear C 18 and gear B 17 Gear A 11 is rotated by 90 °;Such as the rotary damper 39 in safety handle in car in the prior art.
Workflow of the invention: as shown in Figure 1, in original state, packing box 1 is upright.
As shown in figure 16, in original state, the line of two swivel pins 13 in gear A 11 is in a horizontal position, Two baffles 15 just block the B7 that portals simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 16,17, when needing to take milk powder out of packing box 1, first handstand packing box 1, firmly gets rid of still further below It moves and the packing box 1 for being taken out quantitatively mechanism 2 is installed, packing box 1 with the guide rail 27 being packed in inside drive shell 5 by being connected Two reset springs 29 drive 25 sharp downward movement of pouring weight;When the stopping of entire packaging facilities moves downward, in inertia Under effect, still along 27 sharp downward movement of guide rail, the reset spring 29 close to ratchet 20 is compressed pouring weight 25, another reset Spring 29 is stretched;Meanwhile pouring weight 25 drives wobble plate 22 around transmission shaft 21 to the side of gear A 11 by connecting rod B24 and sliding rail 23 To swing;Wobble plate 22 drives ratchet 20 and 19 synchronous rotary of gear D by shifting block A32, and gear D 19 drives gear C 18 to rotate, tooth It takes turns C18 and passes through shaft driven gear B17 synchronous rotary;Gear B 17 drives gear A 11 to rotate;Gear A 11 passes through two connecting rod A14 Two baffles 15 are moved along corresponding sliding groove 8 respectively for drive, and the glide direction of two baffles 15 is opposite;In packing box 1 The baffle 15 of side moves to the direction of gear B 17 and gradually leaves the B7 that portals and to portal and communicates inside B7 and packing box 1;It is close The baffle 15 in 1 outside of packing box gradually moves to the direction far from gear B 17 along respective slide slots B and continues to hinder the B7 that portals Gear is to prevent to enter the milk powder to portal in B7 out of packing box 1 because another baffle 15 releases the blocking to the B7 that portals Drain to outside.
When pouring weight 25 continues to move to the limit along guide groove 28, the reset spring 29 close to ratchet 20 is compressed into the limit, Another reset spring 29 is stretched to the limit, and pouring weight 25 drives ratchet 20 just to revolve by connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23 and wobble plate 22 Turn 30 degree;Since the diameter of gear A 11 is equal to three times of 17 diameter of gear B, 18 diameter of gear C is equal to the nine of 19 diameter of gear D / mono-, so ratchet 20 by gear D 19, gear C 18 and gear B 17 drives gear A 11 to have rotated 90 degree at this time;Meanwhile Due to the effect of rotary damper 39,20 horse back of ratchet stops rotating;Gear D 19, gear C 18, gear B 17 and gear A 11 are same When stop rotating;Ratchet 20 drives two by gear D 19, gear C 18, gear B 17, gear A 11 and two connecting rod A14 respectively Baffle 15 moves to opposite reversed extreme position, and two connecting rod A14 are parallel to each other;Therewith, it is resetted in two reset springs 29 Under effect, pouring weight 25 reverses back to initial position along guide rail 27, and two reset springs 29 release energy;Pouring weight 25 passes through connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23 and wobble plate 22 drive shifting block A32 moment to return to initial position, shifting block A32 in reseting procedure with 20 ratchet of ratchet Interaction terminate, centering block B and the new ratchet of ratchet 20 are with merging prevention because of the revolution of ratchet 20 caused by shifting block A32 return; At this point, the baffle 15 for being located at 1 inside of packing box just releases the blocking to portal A4 and the B7 that portals completely, it is located at outside packing box 1 The baffle 15 of side still stops the A4 and B7 that portals that portals, and the A4 that portalled of milk powder a part in packing box 1 is located in packing box 1 The aperture in portion enters in the B7 that portals.
As shown in Figure 17,18, then second of downward whipping packing box 1 of exerting oneself, 25, two reset springs 29 of pouring weight connect The movement for example above-mentioned first of bar B24, gear D 19, gear C 18, gear B 17,11, two connecting rod A14 of gear A and two baffles 15 The working principle of secondary downward whipping packing box 1, details are not described herein again;After second of whipping, in two reset springs 29 Reset response under, pouring weight 25 drives connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23, wobble plate 22 and shifting block A32 to return to initial position, two connecting rod A14 It is moved on the symmetric points of its initial position respectively with the hinge joint of gear A 11;Baffle 15 close to 1 inside of packing box is along corresponding Sliding groove 8 is moved to the direction far from gear B 17 and, close packing box 1 again just completely plugged to the A4 and B7 that portals that portals The baffle 15 in outside is moved along corresponding sliding groove 8 to the direction close to gear B 17 and again just complete to the A4 and B7 that portals that portals Full blocking;At this point, quantitative milk powder is closed between two baffles 15.
As shown in Figure 18,19, the downward firmly whipping packing box 1 of third time, pouring weight 25, two reset springs 29, connecting rod The movement of B24, gear D 19, gear C 18, gear B 17,11, two connecting rod A14 of gear A and two baffles 15 are still such as above-mentioned the The working principle of primary whipping packing box 1 downwards.After third time whipping, in the reset response of two reset springs 29 Under, pouring weight 25 drives connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23, wobble plate 22 and shifting block A32 to return to initial position, the baffle close to 1 inside of packing box 15 move to extreme position to the direction far from gear B 17 along corresponding sliding groove 8 and continue to the A4 and B7 that portals that portals completely stifled Plug, the baffle 15 close to the outside of packing box 1 move to the direction close to gear B 17 along corresponding sliding groove 8 and A4 and go out to portalling Hole B7 releases blocking completely;At this point, the quantitative milk powder being previously disposed between two baffles 15 is spilt from the B7 that portals falls into milk In bottle.
As shown in Figure 16,19, the 4th whipping packing box 1 of exerting oneself downwards, pouring weight 25, two reset springs 29, connecting rod The movement of B24, gear D 19, gear C 18, gear B 17,11, two connecting rod A14 of gear A and two baffles 15 are still such as above-mentioned the The working principle of primary whipping packing box 1 downwards.After the 4th whipping, in the reset response of two reset springs 29 Under, pouring weight 25 drives connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23, wobble plate 22 and shifting block A32 to return to initial position, the baffle close to 1 inside of packing box 15 along corresponding sliding groove 8 to close to gear B 17 direction move to just to portal A4 and portal B7 formed it is completely plugged, it is close The baffle 15 in 1 outside of packing box moves to the direction far from gear B 17 along corresponding sliding groove 8 and just to the A4 and B7 that portals that portals Formed completely plugged, whole equipment is restored to original state.
Per packing box 1 of downward whipping, pouring weight 25 drives spine by connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23, wobble plate 22 and shifting block A32 20 30 degree of rotation of wheel, ratchet 20 drive gear A 11 to be rotated by 90 ° by gear D 19, gear C 18 and gear B 17.
The number for being removed single quantitative milk powder, one single quantitative milk powder of every taking-up are determined according to milk needed for baby When, the movement of the downward whipping packing box 1 of above-mentioned four times will be repeated.
In conclusion beneficial effects of the present invention: it is taken out quantitatively the packing box 1 that mechanism 2 is stood upside down by whipping in the present invention, So that pouring weight 25 drives ratchet 20 to rotate 30 degree by connecting rod B24, sliding rail 23, wobble plate 22 and shifting block A32, ratchet 20 passes through gear D19, gear C 18 and gear B 17 drive gear A 11 to be rotated by 90 °, and gear A 11 drives two gears by two connecting rod A14 respectively 15 alternating movement of plate, so that the milk powder in packing box 1 is taken out quantitatively by several times, and absolute guarantee takes out of packing box 1 every time Amount of milk powder out is identical, guarantee the mixed liquor of milk powder and water concentration will not height will not be low, be conducive to baby or child just It often absorbs, and then guarantees the health of baby or child;Meanwhile being taken out quantitatively mechanism 2 and being packed in packing box 1, with Packing box 1 is integrated and is located in packing box 1, avoids measuring spoon from contacting with the direct of people, and then guarantee its hygienic requirements, favorably In the safe and healthy of baby food;Meanwhile the present invention only has the packing box 1 of the certain downward whipping handstand of strength of adult three times Single quantitative milk powder can be just taken out, downward whipping of then exerting oneself again once allows device reset, is can effectively avoid in this way because of child Milk powder caused by milk powder packing box 1 of playing leakage, avoids the waste to milk powder.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of packaging facilities, it is characterised in that: it includes packing box, is taken out quantitatively mechanism, wherein being taken out quantitatively mechanism installation In the mounting groove of packing box upper surface side, it is taken out quantitatively mechanism and is located on packing box side and is communicated with packing box inner wall Portal A cooperation;
It is above-mentioned be taken out quantitatively mechanism include drive shell, gear A, connecting rod A, baffle, gear B, gear C, gear D, ratchet, wobble plate, Sliding rail, connecting rod B, pouring weight, guide rail, reset spring, shifting block A, scroll spring, shifting block B, torsional spring, rotary damper, wherein gear A It rotates in the drive cavity of drive shell;Drive cavity top surface is symmetrical, and there are two sliding groove, two sliding grooves and drive shell sides On the perforation B that portals laterally communicate;Drive shell is located in mounting groove, and the B that portals is docked with the A that portals;Positioned at same circumference and apart Two swivel pins of 180 degree are separately mounted on two discs of gear A;One end be hinged with two connecting rod A of baffle respectively with Two swivel pin bearing fits, two baffle difference vertical slidings cooperate in two sliding grooves, and with the B that portals;Gear B and tooth Wheel C is mounted in drive cavity by the same axis, and gear B is engaged with the gear A of top;Mutually connected gear D and ratchet It is mounted in drive cavity by transmission shaft, and gear D is engaged with the gear C of top;Rotary damper is mounted on transmission shaft, Inner ring and transmission shaft are connected, and outer ring and ratchet are connected;
Wobble plate one end and transmission shaft bearing cooperate;Shifting block A is mounted on wobble plate side by finger A, and cooperates with ratchet on ratchet; Scroll spring, which is nested on finger A, resets shifting block A around the swing of finger A;It is fixedly mounted on the guide rail of drive cavity bottom Interior vertical sliding has pouring weight, and the side of pouring weight is fixed with connecting rod B, and the upper end of connecting rod B and the sliding rail being nested in wobble plate are hinged;Peace Two reset springs mounted in pouring weight upper and lower ends reset the movement of pouring weight;Shifting block B is mounted on drive cavity by finger B Interior, the ratchet on shifting block B and ratchet cooperates;Torsional spring is nested on finger B, is resetted to shifting block B around the swing of finger B.
2. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hinge joint of above-mentioned connecting rod A and corresponding baffle In pendulum slot on baffle, connecting rod A is around hinged spot wobble between the two in pendulum slot.
3. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: there are two symmetrically being opened on above-mentioned guide rail inner wall Guide groove;Symmetrically there are two guide blocks, two guide blocks is slided in two guide grooves respectively for installation on the side of pouring weight.
4. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on two discs of said gear A symmetrically Trapezoidal annular groove there are two opening with gear A concentric;Two curved support blocks are symmetrically mounted on transmission cavity wall;Each arc All it is fixed with the trapezoidal conducting bar of arc in shape supporting block, and slided in gear A respectively two of two trapezoidal conducting bars of arc are trapezoidal In annular groove.
5. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side of above-mentioned wobble plate is provided with circular groove, circular groove Inner wall be circumferentially provided with limited ring groove;Finger A and circular groove bearing fit;Scroll spring is located in limited ring groove, one end with Finger A connection, the other end are connect with limited ring groove inner wall.
6. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the diameter of said gear A is equal to gear B diameter Three times.
7. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: said gear C diameter is equal to gear D diameter 1/9th.
8. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned reset spring one end and guide rail inner wall connect It connects, the other end is connect with pouring weight end face;One end of torsional spring is connect with shifting block B, and the other end is connect with transmission cavity wall.
9. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above-mentioned shifting block A is arc.
10. a kind of packaging facilities according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the shaft hole inner wall of above-mentioned ratchet is circumferentially opened There is annular groove;Rotary damper is located in the annular groove on ratchet axis hole, and rotary damper outer ring is connect with annular groove inner wall.
CN201910375913.4A 2019-05-07 2019-05-07 Packaging equipment Active CN110316479B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB215577A (en) * 1923-05-14 1924-05-15 Arthur Samuel Legg Improvements in and relating to apparatus for delivering measured quantities by volumes of pulverulent and other solid materials
JPS583063Y2 (en) * 1978-03-15 1983-01-19 東芝機械株式会社 Two-stage shutter type powder measuring device
DE102011013797A1 (en) * 2011-03-12 2012-09-13 Bruno Ackermann Dispensing container for dispensing free-flowing material in measured portions, has folding box provided with U-shaped perforation with protrusion in upper end, where perforation is pressed to form flap with engagement tabs
US9375383B1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-06-28 Jonathan Wang Medicine box
CN109205025A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-15 夏静 A kind of public arena spherical tea leaf specific store tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB215577A (en) * 1923-05-14 1924-05-15 Arthur Samuel Legg Improvements in and relating to apparatus for delivering measured quantities by volumes of pulverulent and other solid materials
JPS583063Y2 (en) * 1978-03-15 1983-01-19 東芝機械株式会社 Two-stage shutter type powder measuring device
DE102011013797A1 (en) * 2011-03-12 2012-09-13 Bruno Ackermann Dispensing container for dispensing free-flowing material in measured portions, has folding box provided with U-shaped perforation with protrusion in upper end, where perforation is pressed to form flap with engagement tabs
US9375383B1 (en) * 2015-06-17 2016-06-28 Jonathan Wang Medicine box
CN109205025A (en) * 2018-10-12 2019-01-15 夏静 A kind of public arena spherical tea leaf specific store tank

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CN112278609A (en) 2021-01-29

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