CN110314313A - A kind of smart home fire-fighting system - Google Patents
A kind of smart home fire-fighting system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110314313A CN110314313A CN201910398423.6A CN201910398423A CN110314313A CN 110314313 A CN110314313 A CN 110314313A CN 201910398423 A CN201910398423 A CN 201910398423A CN 110314313 A CN110314313 A CN 110314313A
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- water
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24V—COLLECTION, PRODUCTION OR USE OF HEAT NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F24V30/00—Apparatus or devices using heat produced by exothermal chemical reactions other than combustion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Mechanically-Actuated Valves (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of smart home fire-fighting system, including fire extinguishing box and the solar energy equipment being set in the fire extinguishing box, water storage cavity is equipped in the fire extinguishing box, water storage device is equipped in the water storage cavity, the water storage device includes the get water bucket being connected to the water storage cavity, water compensation mechanism is equipped in the water storage device, the water compensation mechanism includes the running water pipe being connected to the water storage cavity；Present apparatus mechanism is simple, use simplicity, present apparatus water outlet can be switched to the position that escalator etc. is difficult to put out a fire, the present apparatus is actuated for sprinkling fire automatically when a fire, and in fire extinguishing, the efficiency of hot water fire extinguishing is several times of cold water, is quickly heated water with reacting for water by calcium lime powder in the present apparatus, to reach better extinguishing effect, it is additionally provided with solar energy equipment in the present apparatus, so that the present apparatus can also work when fire power-off occurs, ensure that safety significantly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control, specifically a kind of smart home fire-fighting system.
Background technique
Now with the development of urbanization process, skyscraper is constantly appeared in each big city, and skyscraper is once
Fire occurs, relatively high due to building, " stack effect " constitutes biggish fire risk, copes with fire of high-rise building at present
Measure there are mainly three types of: first is that spray water mist or extinguishing chemical to the scene of a fire by truck, but ladder truck only up to
Reach 50 meters, it is helpless for higher floor；Second is that top sprinkling is built from catching fire using helicopter, it is subject to conditions
Using not extensive；Third is that entering building from internal control fire behavior by fire fighter, but and short distance time-consuming and laborious into the scene of a fire
Saving has certain risk, and therefore, existing fire-fighting equipment is not able to satisfy the fire-fighting requirements of skyscraper, for above-mentioned disadvantage
End, proposes the present apparatus.
Summary of the invention
Deficiency in view of the above technology, the invention proposes a kind of smart home fire-fighting systems, can overcome drawbacks described above.
The present invention is a kind of smart home fire-fighting system, including fire extinguishing box and the solar energy being set in the fire extinguishing box
Device is equipped with water storage cavity in the fire extinguishing box, is equipped with water storage device in the water storage cavity, the water storage device includes and the storage
The get water bucket of water cavity connection, water compensation mechanism is equipped in the water storage device, the water compensation mechanism includes being connected to the water storage cavity
Running water pipe, induction cavity is equipped in the fire extinguishing box, jettison gear is equipped in the induction cavity, is equipped in the jettison gear
It may be disposed at the induction tube in building, mixing chamber be equipped in the fire extinguishing box, reaction unit is equipped in the mixing chamber, it is described anti-
Answering device includes the reaction sphere being connected to the jettison gear, is equipped with storage device, the storage device packet in the mixing chamber
The material storing box equipped with quick lime is included, motor cavity is equipped in the fire extinguishing box, is equipped with power device, the power in the motor cavity
Device includes the motor being electrically connected with the solar energy equipment, and blowing drive cavity is equipped in the fire extinguishing box, and the blowing passes
Discharging device is equipped in dynamic chamber, the discharging device and the power device cooperate, the discharging device and the storage device
Cooperation, the discharging device and the reaction unit cooperate.
Preferably, the water storage device includes the water storage cavity being set in the fire extinguishing box, on the upside of the fire extinguishing box
Equipped with, by the get water bucket being connected to communicating pipe, the water compensation mechanism includes being set to the water storage cavity right side with the water storage cavity
The induction sliding slot of wall, sliding is equipped with kickboard in the induction sliding slot, and the induction sliding slot roof is fixed with inductive switch, institute
It states induction sliding slot bottom wall and is fixed with lower inductive switch, the water storage cavity right wall connection is equipped with running water pipe, the running water pipe
In be equipped with ball valve, the control being electrically connected with the upper inductive switch, the lower inductive switch is fixed on rear side of the ball valve
Motor.
Preferably, the jettison gear includes the water pump being set in the water storage cavity, the water pump left end connection setting
There is left end to extend to the water-supply-pipe in the induction cavity, induction tube is equipped in the induction cavity, the induction tube lower end is extensible
Into building, such as elevator position and lower end connection are equipped with by hot-bulb, are equipped in the induction tube and are connected to the water-supply-pipe
Expansion chamber, sliding is equipped with sliding and connects block in the expansion chamber, and the sliding is connected in block equipped with the perforative water hole in left and right.
Preferably, the power device includes the motor for being fixedly installed on the motor cavity roof, and the motor lower end is dynamic
Power is connected with the line shaft that lower end extends in the blowing drive cavity, is equipped with described in being fixedly connected in the blowing drive cavity
The power sector gear of line shaft lower end.
Preferably, the storage device includes the material storing box for being fixedly installed on the mixing chamber roof, in the material storing box
Equipped with storage cavity, the storage cavity roof screw thread is equipped with capping, and calcium lime powder is housed in the storage cavity, and the mixing chamber is left
Wall rotation is equipped with left end and extends to the bevel gear shaft in the blowing drive cavity, and the bevel gear shaft left end is fixed with blowing biography
Dynamic bevel gear, the bevel gear shaft right end are fixed with blowing cooperation bevel gear, and the mixing chamber bottom wall rotation is equipped with dispensing shaft,
The blowing deflecting bevel gear engaged with blowing cooperation bevel gear is fixed on the dispensing shaft, the storage cavity bottom wall connects
It is logical to be equipped with blowing communicating pipe, the feeding plate that right side extended in the blowing communicating pipe is fixed on the dispensing shaft, it is described
Feeding plate is equipped with trough up and down, and the blowing drive cavity roof rotation is equipped with right blowing transmission shaft, and the right side is put
It is fixed with right transmission gear on material transmission shaft, the right blowing transmission shaft lower end is fixed with drive bevel gear, the blowing
The rotation of drive cavity rear wall is equipped with transmission shaft, and the deflecting cone tooth engaged with the drive bevel gear is fixed on the transmission shaft
Wheel, the blowing drive bevel gear are engaged with the deflecting bevel gear.
Preferably, the reaction unit includes the reaction sphere for being fixedly installed on the mixing chamber roof, in the reaction sphere
Equipped with storage chamber, the reaction chamber for being located at and being connected on the downside of the storage chamber and with the storage chamber is equipped in the reaction sphere, it is described
Water-supply-pipe left end is connected to the storage chamber, and the reaction chamber bottom wall connection is equipped with the discharge tube extended downwardly.
Preferably, the discharging device includes the sector shaft for being rotatably dispose in the blowing drive cavity rear wall, described
It is fixed with underdrive belt pulley on sector shaft, is fixed on the transmission shaft and underdrive belt pulley cooperation
Upper driving pulley is fixed with blowing sector gear on the sector shaft, is equipped with tooth in the blowing drive cavity bottom wall
Sliding groove, sliding is equipped with rack gear sliding bar in the rack gear sliding groove, and the mixing chamber left wall is fixed with pusher chamber, described
Pusher chamber is connected to the blowing communicating pipe storage cavity, and the blowing drive cavity, the pusher chamber are connected on the left of the pusher chamber
Right side is connected to the reaction chamber, and sliding is equipped with expeller in the pusher chamber, and the expeller left side is fixed with left end
The charging ram in the blowing drive cavity is extended to, is equipped in the blowing drive cavity and is fixedly connected with the charging ram left end
Rack gear connecting rod, the rack gear connecting rod upper and lower side are symmetrically fixed with the blowing rack gear engaged with the blowing sector gear,
Downside blowing rack gear lower end surface is fixedly connected with rack gear sliding bar upper end；
It further include the control connecting rod for being fixedly connected on downside blowing rack gear lower end surface, the control connecting rod extends to the right
It is fixedly connected with the mixing sealing plate for controlling left side on the upside of connecting rod to being equipped in the mixing chamber, in the mixing chamber,
The mixing sealing plate left end extends between the storage chamber and the reaction chamber, and the blowing drive cavity roof rotation is equipped with line
Wheel shaft is fixed with Left Drive gear on the wire wheel axis, is equipped with and is located on the downside of the blowing drive cavity in the fire extinguishing box
Line wheel chamber, the wire wheel axis lower end extends in the line wheel chamber and lower end is fixed with line wheel, and drawing is arranged in the line wheel
Line, the discharge tube left wall sliding are equipped with left end and extend to what in the line wheel chamber and left end was fixedly connected with the bracing wire right end
Discharge water control-rod, and the line wheel chamber roof is equipped with reseting groove, and the control-rod that discharges water is snug fit in the reseting groove, described
Reseting groove left wall is fixed with the reset spring being fixedly connected with the control-rod that discharges water.
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, present apparatus water outlet can be switched to escalator etc. be difficult into
The position of row fire extinguishing, the present apparatus is actuated for sprinkling fire automatically when a fire, and in fire extinguishing, the efficiency of hot water fire extinguishing is
Several times of cold water are quickly heated water with reacting for water by calcium lime powder in the present apparatus, to reach better fire extinguishing
Effect is additionally provided with solar energy equipment in the present apparatus, so that the present apparatus can also work when fire power-off occurs, protects significantly
Safety is demonstrate,proved.
Detailed description of the invention
It, below will be to embodiment or existing in order to illustrate more clearly of inventive embodiments or technical solution in the prior art
Attached drawing needed in technical description is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only to invent
Some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also basis
These attached drawings obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of smart home fire-fighting system of the invention；
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram at A-A in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
All features disclosed in this specification or disclosed all methods or in the process the step of, in addition to mutually exclusive
Feature and/or step other than, can combine in any way.
Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any accessory claim, abstract and attached drawing), except non-specifically chatting
State, can it is equivalent by other or have similar purpose alternative features replaced.That is, unless specifically stated, each feature is
An example in a series of equivalent or similar characteristics.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of smart home fire-fighting system of apparatus of the present invention, including fire extinguishing box 10 and it is set to institute
The solar energy equipment 22 in fire extinguishing box 10 is stated, water storage cavity 11 is equipped in the fire extinguishing box 10, is equipped with water storage in the water storage cavity 11
Device, the water storage device include the get water bucket 21 being connected to the water storage cavity 11, are equipped with water compensation mechanism in the water storage device,
The water compensation mechanism includes the running water pipe 18 being connected to the water storage cavity 11, is equipped with induction cavity 23, institute in the fire extinguishing box 10
It states and is equipped with jettison gear in induction cavity 23, be equipped with the induction tube 24 that may be disposed in building, the fire extinguishing in the jettison gear
It is equipped with mixing chamber 29 in case 10, is equipped with reaction unit in the mixing chamber 29, the reaction unit includes and the jettison gear
The reaction sphere 32 of connection, storage device is equipped in the mixing chamber 29, and the storage device includes the material storing box equipped with quick lime
76, it is equipped with motor cavity 62 in the fire extinguishing box 10, is equipped with power device in the motor cavity 62, the power device includes and institute
The motor 61 of the electric connection of solar energy equipment 22 is stated, is equipped with blowing drive cavity 77, the blowing drive cavity in the fire extinguishing box 10
Discharging device is equipped in 77, the discharging device and the power device cooperate, and the discharging device is matched with the storage device
It closes, the discharging device and the reaction unit cooperate.
Valuably, the water storage device includes the water storage cavity 11 being set in the fire extinguishing box 10, the fire extinguishing box
10 upsides, which are equipped with, passes through the get water bucket 21 being connected to communicating pipe 20 with the water storage cavity 11, and the water compensation mechanism includes being set to
The induction sliding slot 14 of 11 right wall of water storage cavity, sliding is equipped with kickboard 19, the top of induction sliding slot 14 in the induction sliding slot 14
Wall is fixed with inductive switch 15, and 14 bottom wall of induction sliding slot is fixed with lower inductive switch 13, and the water storage cavity 11 is right
Wall connection is equipped with running water pipe 18, and ball valve 16 is equipped in the running water pipe 18, be fixed on rear side of the ball valve 16 with it is described
The control motor 17 that upper inductive switch 15, the lower inductive switch 13 are electrically connected.
Valuably, the jettison gear includes the water pump 25 being set in the water storage cavity 11, and 25 left end of water pump connects
It is logical to be provided with the water-supply-pipe 26 that left end extends in the induction cavity 23, induction tube 24, the sense are equipped in the induction cavity 23
Should 24 lower end of pipe may extend in building such as elevator position and lower end connection is equipped with by hot-bulb 28, in the induction tube 24
Equipped with the expansion chamber 30 being connected to the water-supply-pipe 26, sliding is equipped with sliding and connects block 31, the sliding in the expansion chamber 30
It connects and is equipped with the perforative water hole 27 in left and right in block 31.
Valuably, the power device includes the motor 61 for being fixedly installed on 62 roof of motor cavity, the motor 61
Lower end is connected by power the line shaft 63 that lower end extends in the blowing drive cavity 77, is equipped in the blowing drive cavity 77 solid
Surely it is connected to the power sector gear 65 of 63 lower end of line shaft.
Valuably, the storage device includes the material storing box 76 for being fixedly installed on 29 roof of mixing chamber, the storing
Storage cavity 57 is equipped in case 76, the 57 roof screw thread of storage cavity is equipped with capping 58, quick lime is housed in the storage cavity 57
Powder, 29 left wall of the mixing chamber rotation are equipped with left end and extend to the bevel gear shaft 60 in the blowing drive cavity 77, the cone tooth
60 left end of wheel shaft is fixed with blowing drive bevel gear 75, and 60 right end of bevel gear shaft is fixed with blowing cooperation bevel gear
59,29 bottom wall of the mixing chamber rotation is equipped with dispensing shaft 38, is fixed on the dispensing shaft 38 and cooperates cone tooth with the blowing
The blowing deflecting bevel gear 56 of 59 engagement of wheel, 57 bottom wall of the storage cavity connection are equipped with blowing communicating pipe 55, the dispensing shaft 38
On be fixed with right side and extend to feeding plate 39 in the blowing communicating pipe 55, the feeding plate 39 is equipped with up and down
Trough 48,77 roof of the blowing drive cavity rotation are equipped with right blowing transmission shaft 53, fix on the right blowing transmission shaft 53
Equipped with right transmission gear 54, right 53 lower end of blowing transmission shaft is fixed with drive bevel gear 52, the blowing drive cavity 77
Rear wall rotation is equipped with transmission shaft 51, is fixed with the deflecting bevel gear engaged with the drive bevel gear 52 on the transmission shaft 51
49, the blowing drive bevel gear 75 is engaged with the deflecting bevel gear 49.
Valuably, the reaction unit includes the reaction sphere 32 for being fixedly installed on 29 roof of mixing chamber, the reaction
It is equipped with storage chamber 33 in ball 32, is equipped in the reaction sphere 32 and is located at 33 downside of storage chamber and is connected to the storage chamber 33
Reaction chamber 35,26 left end of water-supply-pipe is connected to the storage chamber 33, and 35 bottom wall of the reaction chamber connection is equipped with to downward
The discharge tube 73 stretched.
Valuably, the discharging device includes the sector shaft 45 for being rotatably dispose in 77 rear wall of blowing drive cavity,
It is fixed with underdrive belt pulley 46 on the sector shaft 45, is fixed on the transmission shaft 51 and the underdrive skin
The upper driving pulley 50 that belt wheel 46 cooperates is fixed with blowing sector gear 47, the blowing on the sector shaft 45
Rack gear sliding groove 44 is equipped in 77 bottom wall of drive cavity, sliding is equipped with rack gear sliding bar 43 in the rack gear sliding groove 44, described mixed
It closes 29 left wall of chamber and is fixed with pusher chamber 37, the pusher chamber 37 is connected to the blowing communicating pipe 55, and the pusher chamber 37 is left
Side is connected to the blowing drive cavity 77, and 37 right side of pusher chamber is connected to the reaction chamber 35, slides in the pusher chamber 37
Equipped with expeller 36,36 left side of expeller is fixed with the charging ram that left end extends in the blowing drive cavity 77
42, the rack gear connecting rod 41 for being fixedly connected with 42 left end of charging ram is equipped in the blowing drive cavity 77, the rack gear connects
41 upper and lower side of extension bar is symmetrically fixed with the blowing rack gear 40 engaged with the blowing sector gear 47, the downside blowing rack gear
40 lower end surfaces are fixedly connected with 43 upper end of rack gear sliding bar；
Further include the control connecting rod 74 for being fixedly connected on downside 40 lower end surface of blowing rack gear, the control connecting rod 74 to
The right side extends in the mixing chamber 29, is equipped in the mixing chamber 29 and is fixedly connected with the 74 upside left side of control connecting rod
Mixing sealing plate 34,34 left end of mixing sealing plate extends between the storage chamber 33 and the reaction chamber 35, the blowing
The rotation of 77 roof of drive cavity is equipped with wire wheel axis 66, is fixed with Left Drive gear 64, the fire extinguishing box 10 on the wire wheel axis 66
In be equipped with the line wheel chamber 68 for being located at 77 downside of the blowing drive cavity, 66 lower end of wire wheel axis extends in the line wheel chamber 68
And lower end is fixed with line wheel 67, and bracing wire is arranged in the line wheel 67,73 left wall of the discharge tube sliding is equipped with left end and extends
The control-rod 72 that discharges water being fixedly connected in the line wheel chamber 68 and left end with the bracing wire right end, 68 roof of line wheel chamber are set
There is reseting groove 71, the control-rod 72 that discharges water is snug fit in the reseting groove 71, and 71 left wall of reseting groove is fixed with
The reset spring 70 being fixedly connected with the control-rod 72 that discharges water.
In the following, applicant with reference to attached drawing 1-2 and will be described above and specifically to introduce a kind of intelligent family of the application
Occupy fire-fighting system: under original state, the control-rod 72 that discharges water closes the discharge tube 73, the storage chamber 33 with it is described anti-
Chamber 35 is answered to be connected to, the expeller 36 is located at the rightmost side in the pusher chamber 37, and the water-supply-pipe 26 is not connected to, and the blowing connects
Siphunculus 55 is not connected to；When water storage, rainwater is collected by the get water bucket 21 and is utilized, when the kickboard 19 and the lower induction
When switch 13 cooperates, the ball valve 16 is opened in water shortage in the water storage cavity 11, the unlatching of control motor 17, it is described oneself
Carry out water pipe 18 to start to intake, after the kickboard 19 cooperates with the upper inductive switch 15, the control motor 17 is by the ball
Valve 16 is closed, to keep the water in the water storage cavity 11；It is described by when gases are heated, they expand in hot-bulb 28 when fire occurs,
The water hole 27 unlatching of water-supply-pipe 26 when moving upwards, the starting of water pump 25 start to discharge water, and the motor 61 starts
The power sector gear 65 is driven to rotate by the line shaft 63, the power sector gear 65 and the right transmission gear
54 engagements pass through the right blowing transmission shaft 53, the drive bevel gear 52, the deflecting bevel gear 49, blowing transmission cone
Gear 75, the bevel gear shaft 60, blowing cooperation bevel gear 59 drive the blowing deflecting bevel gear 56 to rotate, described to put
Material deflecting bevel gear 56 drives the rotation of feeding plate 39 to connect the trough 48 with the blowing by the dispensing shaft 38
Siphunculus 55 is connected to, and calcium lime powder starts to fall in the storage cavity 57, and the trough 48 connects in rotation to the blowing is connected
When siphunculus 55, the transmission shaft 51 passes through the upper driving pulley 50, the underdrive belt pulley 46, the sector shaft
45 drive the blowing sector gear 47 to rotate, and the blowing sector gear 47 is engaged with the blowing rack gear 40 through the tooth
Connecting rod 41 drives the charging ram 42 to move downward, after the trough 48 closes the blowing communicating pipe 55, institute
State blowing sector gear 47 engaged with the blowing rack gear 40 by the rack gear connecting rod 41 drive the charging ram 42 to
It drives the expeller 36 to move right calcium lime powder is pushed into the reaction chamber 35, the downside blowing rack gear 40 passes through institute
Control connecting rod 74 is stated to drive the mixing sealing plate 34 to move right to be connected to the storage chamber 33 with the reaction chamber 35, it is described
Water, which enters in the reaction chamber 35, in storage chamber 33 carries out reaction heating, the power sector gear 65 and the Left Drive gear
64 engagements, the Left Drive gear 64 drive the line wheel 67 to rotate by the wire wheel axis 66, and the line wheel 67 carries out spiral
The control-rod 72 that discharges water is pulled to the left and starts the discharge tube 73 and start to discharge water to put out a fire.
In conclusion present apparatus mechanism is simple, using simplicity, present apparatus water outlet can be switched to escalator etc. be difficult into
The position of row fire extinguishing, the present apparatus is actuated for sprinkling fire automatically when a fire, and in fire extinguishing, the efficiency of hot water fire extinguishing is
Several times of cold water are quickly heated water with reacting for water by calcium lime powder in the present apparatus, to reach better fire extinguishing
Effect is additionally provided with solar energy equipment in the present apparatus, so that the present apparatus can also work when fire power-off occurs, protects significantly
Safety is demonstrate,proved.
The above, the specific embodiment only invented, but invent protection scope be not limited thereto, it is any without
The change or replacement that creative work is expected are crossed, should all be covered within the protection scope of invention.Therefore, the protection scope of invention
It should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system, described including fire extinguishing box and the solar energy equipment being set in the fire extinguishing box
It is equipped with water storage cavity in fire extinguishing box, is equipped with water storage device in the water storage cavity, the water storage device includes being connected to the water storage cavity
Get water bucket, water compensation mechanism is equipped in the water storage device, the water compensation mechanism includes the tap water being connected to the water storage cavity
It manages, induction cavity is equipped in the fire extinguishing box, jettison gear is equipped in the induction cavity, being equipped in the jettison gear may be disposed at
Induction tube in building is equipped with mixing chamber in the fire extinguishing box, is equipped with reaction unit, the reaction unit packet in the mixing chamber
The reaction sphere being connected to the jettison gear is included, storage device is equipped in the mixing chamber, the storage device includes equipped with life
The material storing box of lime is equipped with motor cavity in the fire extinguishing box, is equipped with power device in the motor cavity, the power device includes
The motor being electrically connected with the solar energy equipment is equipped with blowing drive cavity in the fire extinguishing box, sets in the blowing drive cavity
There is discharging device, the discharging device and the power device cooperate, and the discharging device and the storage device cooperate, described
Discharging device and the reaction unit cooperate.
2. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water storage device includes setting
The water storage cavity in the fire extinguishing box is equipped on the upside of the fire extinguishing box with the water storage cavity by described in being connected to communicating pipe
Get water bucket, the water compensation mechanism include the induction sliding slot for being set to the water storage cavity right wall, slide and are equipped in the induction sliding slot
Kickboard, the induction sliding slot roof are fixed with inductive switch, and the induction sliding slot bottom wall is fixed with lower inductive switch, institute
It states the connection of water storage cavity right wall and is equipped with running water pipe, ball valve is equipped in the running water pipe, the ball valve rear side is fixed with and institute
State inductive switch, the control motor that the lower inductive switch is electrically connected.
3. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the jettison gear includes setting
Water pump in the water storage cavity, the water pump left end are provided with and communicated with the water-supply-pipe that left end extends in the induction cavity, institute
It states and is equipped with induction tube in induction cavity, the induction tube lower end may extend to such as elevator position and lower end connection in building and set
Have by hot-bulb, the expansion chamber being connected to the water-supply-pipe is equipped in the induction tube, sliding is equipped with sliding and connects in the expansion chamber
Logical block, the sliding, which is connected, is equipped with the perforative water hole in left and right in block.
4. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power device includes fixing
It is set to the motor of the motor cavity roof, the motor lower end is connected by power lower end and extends in the blowing drive cavity
Line shaft is equipped with the power sector gear for being fixedly connected on the line shaft lower end in the blowing drive cavity.
5. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the storage device includes fixing
It is set to the material storing box of the mixing chamber roof, is equipped with storage cavity in the material storing box, the storage cavity roof screw thread is equipped with
It covers, calcium lime powder is housed in the storage cavity, the mixing chamber left wall rotation is equipped with left end and extends to the blowing drive cavity
In bevel gear shaft, the bevel gear shaft left end is fixed with blowing drive bevel gear, and the bevel gear shaft right end is fixed with
Blowing cooperates bevel gear, and the mixing chamber bottom wall rotation is equipped with dispensing shaft, is fixed on the dispensing shaft and matches with the blowing
The blowing deflecting bevel gear of bevel gear engagement is closed, the storage cavity bottom wall, which is connected to, is equipped with blowing communicating pipe, solid on the dispensing shaft
Surely it is equipped with right side and extends to the feeding plate in the blowing communicating pipe, the feeding plate is equipped with trough up and down, institute
It states the rotation of blowing drive cavity roof and is equipped with right blowing transmission shaft, be fixed with right transmission gear, institute on the right blowing transmission shaft
It states right blowing transmission shaft lower end and is fixed with drive bevel gear, the blowing drive cavity rear wall rotation is equipped with transmission shaft, the biography
The deflecting bevel gear engaged with the drive bevel gear is fixed on moving axis, the blowing drive bevel gear and the deflecting are bored
Gear engagement.
6. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the reaction unit includes fixing
It is set to the reaction sphere of the mixing chamber roof, storage chamber is equipped in the reaction sphere, is equipped in the reaction sphere described in being located at
The reaction chamber being connected on the downside of storage chamber and with the storage chamber, the water-supply-pipe left end are connected to the storage chamber, the reaction
Wall connection in bottom of chamber is equipped with the discharge tube extended downwardly.
7. a kind of smart home fire-fighting system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the discharging device includes rotation
It is set to the sector shaft of the blowing drive cavity rear wall, underdrive belt pulley, institute are fixed on the sector shaft
The upper driving pulley being fixed on transmission shaft with underdrive belt pulley cooperation is stated, fixation is set on the sector shaft
There is blowing sector gear, rack gear sliding groove is equipped in the blowing drive cavity bottom wall, sliding is equipped with tooth in the rack gear sliding groove
Sliding bar, the mixing chamber left wall are fixed with pusher chamber, and the pusher chamber is connected to the blowing communicating pipe storage cavity, institute
It states and is connected to the blowing drive cavity on the left of pusher chamber, be connected on the right side of the pusher chamber with the reaction chamber, it is sliding in the pusher chamber
Dynamic to be equipped with expeller, the expeller left side is fixed with the charging ram that left end extends in the blowing drive cavity, described
The rack gear connecting rod for being fixedly connected with the charging ram left end is equipped in blowing drive cavity, the rack gear connecting rod upper and lower side is symmetrical
It is fixed with the blowing rack gear engaged with the blowing sector gear, downside blowing rack gear lower end surface and the rack gear slide
Bar upper end is fixedly connected；It further include the control connecting rod for being fixedly connected on downside blowing rack gear lower end surface, the control connects
Extension bar extends right up in the mixing chamber, is equipped in the mixing chamber and is fixedly connected with left side on the upside of the control connecting rod
Mixing sealing plate, the mixing sealing plate left end extends between the storage chamber and the reaction chamber, blowing drive cavity top
Wall rotation is equipped with wire wheel axis, and Left Drive gear is fixed on the wire wheel axis, is equipped in the fire extinguishing box and is located at the blowing
Line wheel chamber on the downside of drive cavity, the wire wheel axis lower end extends in the line wheel chamber and lower end is fixed with line wheel, the line
Bracing wire is arranged on wheel, the discharge tube left wall sliding extends in the line wheel chamber equipped with left end and left end and the bracing wire are right
The control-rod that discharges water being fixedly connected is held, the line wheel chamber roof is equipped with reseting groove, and the control-rod that discharges water is snug fit at described
In reseting groove, the reseting groove left wall is fixed with the reset spring being fixedly connected with the control-rod that discharges water.
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| CN201910398423.6A CN110314313B (en) | 2019-05-14 | 2019-05-14 | Intelligent household fire-fighting system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113006394A (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2021-06-22 | 宁波黑格贸易有限公司 | Fire-fighting guardrail for corridor of high-rise residence |
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| CN110314313B (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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