CN110313366A - A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut Download PDFInfo
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- CN110313366A CN110313366A CN201810276681.2A CN201810276681A CN110313366A CN 110313366 A CN110313366 A CN 110313366A CN 201810276681 A CN201810276681 A CN 201810276681A CN 110313366 A CN110313366 A CN 110313366A
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- 235000009165 saligot Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 64
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 241000252185 Cobitidae Species 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
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- JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N lactic acid Chemical compound CC(O)C(O)=O JVTAAEKCZFNVCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 5
- GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chick antidermatitis factor Natural products OCC(C)(C)C(O)C(=O)NCCC(O)=O GHOKWGTUZJEAQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Thiamine Natural products CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N JZRWCGZRTZMZEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vitamin D2 Natural products C1CCC2(C)C(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)CCC2C1=CC=C1CC(O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L calcium bis(dihydrogenphosphate) Chemical compound [Ca+2].OP(O)([O-])=O.OP(O)([O-])=O YYRMJZQKEFZXMX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000389 calcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960002061 ergocalciferol Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000014655 lactic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004310 lactic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019691 monocalcium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940055726 pantothenic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019161 pantothenic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011713 pantothenic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium sulfate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O OTYBMLCTZGSZBG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052939 potassium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011151 potassium sulphates Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009469 supplementation Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019157 thiamine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiamine Chemical compound CC1=C(CCO)SCN1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N KYMBYSLLVAOCFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229960003495 thiamine Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011721 thiamine Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N vitamin D2 Chemical compound C1(/[C@@H]2CC[C@@H]([C@]2(CCC1)C)[C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)=C\C=C1\C[C@@H](O)CCC1=C MECHNRXZTMCUDQ-RKHKHRCZSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000001892 vitamin D2 Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011653 vitamin D2 Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 5
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 abstract description 4
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002015 leaf growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000011305 Capsella bursa pastoris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 240000008867 Capsella bursa-pastoris Species 0.000 description 2
- 240000001085 Trapa natans Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 13-cis retinol Natural products OCC=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N Vitamin A Natural products OC/C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(\C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-BOOMUCAASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N all-trans-retinol Chemical compound OC\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C FPIPGXGPPPQFEQ-OVSJKPMPSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019789 appetite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000036528 appetite Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003385 bacteriostatic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000036772 blood pressure Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000004438 eyesight Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007661 gastrointestinal function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036039 immunity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002366 mineral element Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000018102 proteins Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019155 vitamin A Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011719 vitamin A Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940045997 vitamin a Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 230000029663 wound healing Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F5/00—Fertilisers from distillery wastes, molasses, vinasses, sugar plant or similar wastes or residues, e.g. from waste originating from industrial processing of raw material of agricultural origin or derived products thereof
- C05F5/002—Solid waste from mechanical processing of material, e.g. seed coats, olive pits, almond shells, fruit residue, rice hulls
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, comprising the following steps: (1) Seedling Stage；(2) trophophase；(3) the expansion of corms phase；(4) maturity period.The implantation methods of water chestnut provided by the invention, method is simple, convenient for operation, so that water chestnut yield is reached 2682kg/ mus, zinc content reaches 2.41mg/100g, and mouthfeel sweet tea is crisp, hence it is evident that improves the yield and quality of water chestnut；Mud fish fry is put in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and continuously spread fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, the zinc-rich ability of loach is strong, loach can increase the oxygen content and the content of organic matter in water chestnut field when growth and activity, water chestnut is promoted to absorb the coordination of nutritional ingredient, promote water chestnut growth, increases organic Zn content of water chestnut；Fermented soybean dregs are spread fertilizer over the fields to water chestnut field when the trophophase, fermented soybean dregs are that dregs of beans is formed through lactobacillus-fermented, and nutrition is balanced, is conducive to absorb, promotes water chestnut cauline leaf and root growth.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods of water chestnut.
Background technique
Water chestnut also known as horseshoe, mouthfeel sweet tea is crisp, full of nutrition, contains protein, fat, crude fibre, carrotene, dimension life
Element, mineral element and carbohydrate, can strengthen immunity, enhancing development, heat reliving and toxin-eliminating, antibacterial bacteriostatic, blood pressure lowering,
Reducing blood lipid promotes gastrointestinal function；Zinc is one of the essential trace elements of the human body, by people titled with " flowers of life ", " intelligence it
The laudatory title in source " can promote the growth and development of human body, increase intelligence, and synthesize a variety of enzymes, maintain dysregulated appetite, and enhancing human body is exempted from
Epidemic disease power promotes wound healing, promotes vitamin A absorption, protects eyesight, beauty and skin care；But the water chestnut of conventional method plantation at present
Shepherd's purse zinc content is extremely low, can only achieve 0.2mg/100g or so, is not able to satisfy people's health demand.
Summary of the invention
Place, the present invention provide a kind of implantation methods of water chestnut in order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Seedling Stage: putting loach in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and breeding density is 4~5 tails/m2, spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, spreads
The amount of applying is 15~20kg/ mus, is continuously spread fertilizer over the fields 2 times, interval time 20~25 days；The growth promoting fertilizer by following parts by weight raw material group
At: 34~36 parts of urea, 31~33 parts of calcium superphosphate, 36~38 parts of potassium sulfate, 2.4~2.6 parts of borax, glutamic acid 2.1~2.3
Part, 1.6~1.8 parts of thiamine, 1.4~1.6 parts of pantothenic acid, 1.2~1.4 parts of calciferol；
(2) trophophase: spreading fertilizer over the fields fermented soybean dregs to water chestnut field when the trophophase, and the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 200~300kg/ mus；The fermentation
Bean dregs are to crush dregs of beans, and adjusting dregs of beans water content is 41~43%, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferment 2~3 days, obtain in 40~42 DEG C
Fermented soybean dregs；
(3) the expansion of corms phase: the manganese sulfate that mass concentration is 0.14~0.16% is poured to water chestnut field when the expansion of corms phase
Solution increases the depth of water by 1~2cm, and adjusting day temperature is 24~26 DEG C, and night temperatures are 19~20 DEG C, daily light application time
It is 12~13 hours, water depth is 10~12cm；
(4) maturity period: adjusting water depth is 5~7cm, excavates water chestnut and loach before overwintering, obtains zinc supplementation water chestnut.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the implantation methods of water chestnut provided by the invention, method is simple, convenient for operation, makes water chestnut
Shepherd's purse yield reaches 2682kg/ mus, and zinc content reaches 2.41mg/100g, and mouthfeel sweet tea is crisp, hence it is evident that improves the yield and matter of water chestnut
Amount；Mud fish fry is put in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and continuously spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, and the zinc-rich ability of loach is strong, and loach is growing
With the oxygen content and the content of organic matter that can increase water chestnut field when activity, water chestnut is promoted to absorb the coordination of nutritional ingredient,
Promote water chestnut growth, increases organic Zn content of water chestnut；Fermented soybean dregs are spread fertilizer over the fields to water chestnut field when the trophophase, fermented soybean dregs are dregs of beans
It is formed through lactobacillus-fermented, nutrition is balanced, is conducive to absorb, promotes water chestnut cauline leaf and root growth；To water chestnut when the expansion of corms phase
Manganese sulfate solution is poured in field, reduces day and night temperature, extends illumination, and water chestnut cauline leaf is promoted to carry out photosynthesis, accelerates Water Chestnuts
The accumulation of interior organic matter increases organic Zn content, promotes expansion of corms, significantly improves water chestnut yield；Water is reduced when the maturity period
Amount excavates convenient for overwintering preceding water chestnut and loach, makes the crisp sweet tea succulence of water chestnut, improve the yield and quality of water chestnut.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail, herein illustrative examples and explanation of the invention
For explaining the present invention, but it is not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, comprising the following steps:
(1) Seedling Stage: putting loach in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and breeding density is 4 tails/m2, spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It is 15kg/ mus, continuously spreads fertilizer over the fields 2 times, interval time 20 days；The growth promoting fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 34 parts of urea,
31 parts of calcium superphosphate, 36 parts of potassium sulfate, 2.4 parts of borax, 2.1 parts of glutamic acid, 1.6 parts of thiamine, 1.4 parts of pantothenic acid, calciferol 1.2
Part；
(2) trophophase: spreading fertilizer over the fields fermented soybean dregs to water chestnut field when the trophophase, and the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 300kg/ mus；The fermented soybean dregs
It is to crush dregs of beans, adjusting dregs of beans water content is 43%, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 3 days in 42 DEG C, obtains fermented soybean dregs；
(3) the expansion of corms phase: the manganese sulfate solution that mass concentration is 0.16% is poured to water chestnut field when the expansion of corms phase, is made
The depth of water increases 2cm, and adjusting day temperature is 26 DEG C, and night temperatures are 20 DEG C, and daily light application time is 13 hours, and water depth is
12cm；
(4) maturity period: adjusting water depth is 7cm, excavates water chestnut and loach before overwintering, obtains zinc supplementation water chestnut.
Embodiment 2
A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, comprising the following steps:
(1) Seedling Stage: putting loach in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and breeding density is 4 tails/m2, spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It is 15kg/ mus, continuously spreads fertilizer over the fields 2 times, interval time 20 days；The growth promoting fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 34 parts of urea,
31 parts of calcium superphosphate, 36 parts of potassium sulfate, 2.4 parts of borax, 2.1 parts of glutamic acid, 1.6 parts of thiamine, 1.4 parts of pantothenic acid, calciferol 1.2
Part；
(2) trophophase: spreading fertilizer over the fields fermented soybean dregs to water chestnut field when the trophophase, and the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 200kg/ mus；The fermented soybean dregs
It is to crush dregs of beans, adjusting dregs of beans water content is 41%, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2 days in 40 DEG C, obtains fermented soybean dregs；
(3) the expansion of corms phase: the manganese sulfate solution that mass concentration is 0.14% is poured to water chestnut field when the expansion of corms phase, is made
The depth of water increases 1cm, and adjusting day temperature is 24 DEG C, and night temperatures are 19 DEG C, and daily light application time is 12 hours, and water depth is
10cm；
(4) maturity period: adjusting water depth is 5cm, excavates water chestnut and loach before overwintering, obtains zinc supplementation water chestnut.
Embodiment 3
A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, comprising the following steps:
(1) Seedling Stage: putting loach in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and breeding density is 5 tails/m2, spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It is 18kg/ mus, continuously spreads fertilizer over the fields 2 times, interval time 23 days；The growth promoting fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight: 35 parts of urea,
32 parts of calcium superphosphate, 37 parts of potassium sulfate, 2.5 parts of borax, 2.2 parts of glutamic acid, 1.7 parts of thiamine, 1.5 parts of pantothenic acid, calciferol 1.3
Part；
(2) trophophase: spreading fertilizer over the fields fermented soybean dregs to water chestnut field when the trophophase, and the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 250kg/ mus；The fermented soybean dregs
It is to crush dregs of beans, adjusting dregs of beans water content is 42%, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2 days in 41 DEG C, obtains fermented soybean dregs；
(3) the expansion of corms phase: the manganese sulfate solution that mass concentration is 0.15% is poured to water chestnut field when the expansion of corms phase, is made
The depth of water increases 1cm, and adjusting day temperature is 25 DEG C, and night temperatures are 20 DEG C, and daily light application time is 12 hours, and water depth is
11cm；
(4) maturity period: adjusting water depth is 6cm, excavates water chestnut and loach before overwintering, obtains zinc supplementation water chestnut.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of implantation methods of water chestnut, which comprises the following steps:
(1) Seedling Stage: putting loach in a suitable place to breed to water chestnut field when Seedling Stage, and breeding density is 4~5 tails/m2, spreads fertilizer over the fields growth promoting fertilizer, the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields
It is 15~20kg/ mus, continuously spreads fertilizer over the fields 2 times, interval time 20~25 days；The growth promoting fertilizer is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
34~36 parts of urea, 31~33 parts of calcium superphosphate, 36~38 parts of potassium sulfate, 2.4~2.6 parts of borax, 2.1~2.3 parts of glutamic acid,
1.6~1.8 parts of thiamine, 1.4~1.6 parts of pantothenic acid, 1.2~1.4 parts of calciferol；
(2) trophophase: spreading fertilizer over the fields fermented soybean dregs to water chestnut field when the trophophase, and the amount of spreading fertilizer over the fields is 200~300kg/ mus；The fermented soybean dregs
It is to crush dregs of beans, adjusting dregs of beans water content is 41~43%, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2~3 days, must ferment in 40~42 DEG C
Bean dregs；
(3) the expansion of corms phase: pouring the manganese sulfate solution that mass concentration is 0.14~0.16% to water chestnut field when the expansion of corms phase,
Make the depth of water increase by 1~2cm, adjust day temperature be 24~26 DEG C, night temperatures be 19~20 DEG C, daily light application time be 12~
13 hours, water depth was 10~12cm；
(4) maturity period: adjusting water depth is 5~7cm, excavates water chestnut and loach before overwintering, obtains zinc supplementation water chestnut.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810276681.2A CN110313366A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810276681.2A CN110313366A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110313366A true CN110313366A (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=68111493
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810276681.2A Withdrawn CN110313366A (en) | 2018-03-30 | 2018-03-30 | A kind of implantation methods of water chestnut |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110313366A (en) |
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2018
- 2018-03-30 CN CN201810276681.2A patent/CN110313366A/en not_active Withdrawn
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