CN110308012A - A kind of soil remediation layered sampler - Google Patents
A kind of soil remediation layered sampler Download PDFInfo
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- CN110308012A CN110308012A CN201910757907.5A CN201910757907A CN110308012A CN 110308012 A CN110308012 A CN 110308012A CN 201910757907 A CN201910757907 A CN 201910757907A CN 110308012 A CN110308012 A CN 110308012A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/02—Devices for withdrawing samples
- G01N1/04—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting
- G01N1/08—Devices for withdrawing samples in the solid state, e.g. by cutting involving an extracting tool, e.g. core bit
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- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of soil remediation layered sampler disclosed by the invention, including auger spindle, hand-held device is installed on the upside of the auger spindle, the auger spindle periphery winding is equipped with bore screw, telescopic device there are three being set in the auger spindle, the telescopic device is in setting up and down, and it is connected by power between the telescopic device by power transmission, resetting apparatus is equipped on the outside of the telescopic device, the present invention is by auger spindle by sampling bottle with soil horizon needed for people, soil is filled in sampling bottle by the rotation of drilling rod again, three samplings can be completed at the same time, so that soil sample has simultaneity and high efficiency, and the soil of sampling will not mix, so that the Soil K+adsorption result taken has accuracy, secondly, bottling chamber where sampling bottle can be closed, the soil of acquirement intact can save, sampler is easy to operate, sampling work is high-efficient, the scope of application Greatly.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to soil sample technical field, specially a kind of soil remediation layered sampler.
Background technique
Traditional soil sampling apparatus structure is single, and single drill hole sampling only obtains a soil sample, needs to sample more
It is secondary, increase the complexity of sampling work, time-consuming, and obtains sample and do not have simultaneity, the characteristic pair between pedotheque
Than inaccurate, secondly, existing sampler, sampler are not isolated from, during drilling, soil can be mixed, the soil of acquirement
Earth sample properties accuracy is low, and when the soil of sampling is taken out ground, pedotheque can also mix the soil of other soil horizons,
Lead to laboratory test results deviation.A kind of device that can solve the above problem that the present invention illustrates.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem:
Traditional soil sample collector structure is single, and sampling efficiency is low, and the soil sampled does not have simultaneity, and pedotheque is easy
Mixing, leads to Soil K+adsorption experimental result deviation.
To solve the above problems, this example devises a kind of soil remediation layered sampler, a kind of soil remediation of this example
With layered sampler, including auger spindle, the auger spindle upside is equipped with hand-held device, and the auger spindle periphery winding is equipped with snail
Line is set in the auger spindle there are three telescopic device, and the telescopic device is in setting up and down, and by dynamic between the telescopic device
Force transfering device is connected by power, and resetting apparatus is equipped on the outside of the telescopic device, the resetting apparatus includes that front and back is symmetrically dialled
Block, the telescopic device right side are equipped with sampler, and the sampler includes drilling rod, and the telescopic device can drive the brill
The work of bar horizontal extension, the sampler right side is set and locking device, is connected by power between three locking devices, described
It include closed plate in locking device, when the closed plate is opened, the drilling rod can protrude into the right the external world and work, the sampling
It is installed with communicating pipe on the downside of device, bottling chamber is equipped on the downside of the communicating pipe, the bottling is intracavitary to be equipped with sampling bottle, the connection
Pipe lower end extends in the sampling bottle, and the bottling is intracavitary to be equipped with clamping device, and the clamping device can be by the sampling bottle
Be fixedly clamped, lifting device be equipped on the left of the bottling chamber, include elevator in the lifting device, the elevator with it is described
Clamping device is connected, and connect on the upside of the lifting device with the resetting apparatus, and the bottling chamber right side is set and closing device, institute
State folding condition of the closing device to control the bottling chamber.
Wherein, the hand-held device includes mounting blocks, and power motor, the power are installed in the mounting blocks lower end surface
Motor lower end power is equipped with rotation axis, and the rotation axis and the auger spindle are connected, and described mounting blocks or so end face is installed with pair
The holding rod of title is arranged with Anti-slip cover on the holding rod, so that the power motor can drive the rotation axis to rotate, pushes
The mounting blocks, then the auger spindle rotates and declines.
Wherein, the telescopic device includes mobile cavity, and movable block, the movable block spline connection are equipped in the mobile cavity
There is spline housing, the spline housing is connected by power with the power transmission, and the movable block annular array is equipped with link slot,
Sliding is equipped with link block in the link slot, and the link block is installed between one end and the link slot of array center
Connecting spring, the link block are installed with telescopic block, the telescopic block outer end face and the movement far from one end of array center
Chamber is threadedly engaged, and symmetrical telescopic chute is equipped in the telescopic block, is slided between the telescopic chute in the adjacent telescopic block
It is dynamic to be equipped with connecting rod, it is installed with adjustable spring respectively between the connecting rod both ends and the telescopic chute, described in upper and lower two
Telescopic block is equipped with inserting groove, communicates in the mobile cavity right end wall equipped with annular groove, and rotation is equipped with annular in the annular groove
Block, the ring block left side are installed with grafting block symmetrical above and below, and the grafting block can be mating with the inserting groove, from
And the spline housing rotation can drive the telescopic block to rotate and move right, when the grafting block and the inserting groove grafting
When, the telescopic block and the mobile cavity are detached from, then the telescopic block, which only rotates, does not move.
Wherein, the power transmission includes belt chamber, and the spline housing left end and belt chamber left end wall rotate
Connection, is installed with belt pulley on the intracavitary spline housing of the belt, and the belt chamber right end wall is installed with rotary electric machine,
Rotary electric machine left end power is equipped with power shaft, and rotation belt wheel, the rotation belt wheel are installed on the power shaft
It is connected by power between three belt pulleys by synchronous toothed belt, so that the rotary electric machine works, so that three
The spline housing rotates synchronously, and then drives the telescopic device work.
Wherein, the resetting apparatus includes that slot is symmetrically stirred in front and back, and the slot of stirring is communicated with the mobile cavity, institute
State shifting block be rotatably dispose in it is described stir in slot, be installed with rotating bar at the shifting block center, it is described stir to communicate on the downside of slot set
There is an engagement chamber, it is intracavitary and be installed with first bevel gear, the first bevel gear left end that the engagement is protruded into the rotating bar lower end
Engagement is connected with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear left side is installed with meshing gear, so that the meshing gear rotates
The shifting block can be driven to rotate.
Wherein, the sampler includes sampling cavity, and the sampling cavity is communicated with the mobile cavity, and the drilling rod rotation is set
Be placed in the sampling cavity, the drilling rod right end is pointed shape, the drilling rod left end protrude into the mobile cavity and with it is described
Spline housing spline connects, and winding is equipped with swivel plate on the drilling rod in the sampling cavity, so that drilling rod rotation can
Soil is driven to the sampling cavity, is loaded in the sampling bottle by the communicating pipe.
Wherein, the locking device includes closing sliding chamber, the closed plate be slideably positioned in the closing slide it is intracavitary, it is described
It closes to communicate in sliding cavity rear end wall and is equipped with closing sliding slot, sliding is equipped with closing sliding block, three closings in the closing sliding slot
It is connected to, is threadedly coupled between three closing sliding blocks by rotational lead screw, the closing sliding slot upper end of upside between sliding slot
Wall is installed with driving motor, and the rotational lead screw upper end is connected by power in the driving motor, so that the driving motor works,
Drive three closed plate liftings.
Wherein, the clamping device includes placement plate, and the placement plate left end and the elevator are connected, the placement plate
Lower end surface is installed with compression spring, is equipped with placing groove in the placement plate, and the sampling bottle lower end is placed in the placing groove,
The placing groove bilateral symmetry is equipped with clamping turn trough, and rotation is equipped with clamping bar in the clamping turn trough, and the clamping bar is far from right
Torsional spring is installed between the one end at title center and the clamping turn trough, the clamping bar is close to the installation of one end of symmetrical centre and folder
Tight block, the gripping block are abutted with the sampling bottle, thus as the soil loadings in the sampling bottle increase, the placement
Plate decline.
Wherein, the lifting device includes lifting chamber, and the lifting chamber is communicated with the bottling chamber, the elevator sliding
It is intracavitary to be set to the lifting, the elevator upper surface is installed with push rod, communicates on the upside of the lifting chamber equipped with pull chamber, institute
It states push rod upper end and protrudes into the pull chamber and be installed with two drawstrings, sliding is equipped with rack gear, the lower end in the pull chamber
It is installed with extruding spring, described rack gear or so end engage with the meshing gear, and the rack gear is interior equipped with through-hole, on the drawstring
The through-hole is run through at end, is set on the upside of the rack gear there are four traction wheel, after the excessively described traction wheel of drawstring upper end winding with institute
It states rack gear to be connected, so that elevator decline can drive the rack gear to rise, so that the meshing gear rotates.
Wherein, the closing device includes folding chamber, and intracavitary slide of the bottling is provided with opening-closing plate, under the opening-closing plate
It is intracavitary that end extends to the folding, is installed in the intracavitary opening-closing plate rear end of the folding by pressing spring, to pull down institute
State the openable bottling chamber of opening-closing plate, sampling bottle described in taking and placing.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through auger spindle for sampling bottle with soil horizon needed for people, then pass through drilling rod
Rotation soil is filled in sampling bottle, three samplings can be completed at the same time so that soil sample have simultaneity and high efficiency,
And the soil of sampling will not mix, so that the Soil K+adsorption result taken has accuracy, secondly, the bottling chamber where sampling bottle
It can close, the soil of acquirement intact can save, and sampler is easy to operate, and sampling work is high-efficient, and the scope of application is big.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described in detail by following specific embodiments and drawings for ease of explanation,.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of soil remediation layered sampler of the invention；
The structural schematic diagram that " A " that Fig. 2 is Fig. 1 amplifies；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " of Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " of Fig. 3；
Fig. 5 is " D-D " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 6 is " E-E " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3；
Fig. 7 is " F " enlarged structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2；
Fig. 8 is " G-G " direction structure schematic diagram of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-Fig. 8, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now provides to hereafter described orientation
As follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
The present invention relates to a kind of soil remediation layered samplers, are mainly used for soil sample work, below in conjunction with this
The present invention will be further described for invention attached drawing:
A kind of soil remediation layered sampler of the present invention, including auger spindle 15 are equipped on the upside of the auger spindle 15 hand-held
Device 601,15 periphery of auger spindle winding are equipped with bore screw 16, set that there are three telescopic devices 602 in the auger spindle 15, described
Telescopic device 602 is in setting up and down, and is connected by power between the telescopic device 602 by power transmission 603, described to stretch
Resetting apparatus 604 is equipped on the outside of compression apparatus 602, the resetting apparatus 604 includes the symmetrical shifting block 41 in front and back, the telescopic device
602 right sides are equipped with sampler 605, and the sampler 605 includes drilling rod 26, and the telescopic device 602 can drive the brill
The work of 26 horizontal extension of bar, set on the right side of the sampler 605 with locking device 606, move between three locking devices 606
Power connection, the interior locking device 606 includes closed plate 44, and when the closed plate 44 is opened, the drilling rod 26 can be protruded into the right
The external world works, and communicating pipe 81 is installed on the downside of the sampler 605, bottling chamber 49 is equipped on the downside of the communicating pipe 81,
It is equipped with sampling bottle 51 in the bottling chamber 49,81 lower end of communicating pipe extends in the sampling bottle 51, the bottling chamber 49
Interior to be equipped with clamping device 607, the sampling bottle 51 can be fixedly clamped, set on the left of the bottling chamber 49 by the clamping device 607
There is lifting device 608, include elevator 59 in the lifting device 608, the elevator 59 and the clamping device 607 are solid
Even, 608 upside of the lifting device is connect with the resetting apparatus 604, set on the right side of the bottling chamber 49 with closing device 609,
Folding condition of the closing device 609 to control the bottling chamber 49.
According to embodiment, following hand-held device 601 is described in detail, and the hand-held device 601 includes mounting blocks 10, institute
It states and is installed with power motor 13 in 10 lower end surface of mounting blocks, the 13 lower end power of power motor is equipped with rotation axis 14, described
Rotation axis 14 and the auger spindle 15 are connected, and 10 or so the end face of mounting blocks is installed with symmetrical holding rod 11, the holding rod
It is arranged with Anti-slip cover 12 on 11, so that the power motor 13 can drive the rotation axis 14 to rotate, pushes the mounting blocks 10,
Then the auger spindle 15 rotates and declines.
According to embodiment, following telescopic device 602 is described in detail, and the telescopic device 602 includes mobile cavity 17, institute
It states and is equipped with movable block 19 in mobile cavity 17,19 spline of movable block is connected with spline housing 27, and the spline housing 27 is moved with described
Force transfering device 603 is connected by power, and the 19 annular array of movable block is equipped with link slot 24, and sliding is set in the link slot 24
There is link block 23, the link block 23 is installed with connecting spring 25 between one end and the link slot 24 of array center,
The link block 23 is installed with telescopic block 18,18 outer end face of telescopic block and the mobile cavity 17 far from one end of array center
It is threadedly engaged, symmetrical telescopic chute 20, the telescopic chute 20 in the adjacent telescopic block 18 is equipped in the telescopic block 18
Between sliding be equipped with connecting rod 22, be installed with adjustable spring 21 respectively between 22 both ends of connecting rod and the telescopic chute 20,
The telescopic block 18 of upper and lower two is equipped with inserting groove 28, communicates in the 17 right end wall of mobile cavity equipped with annular groove 32, institute
It states rotation in annular groove 32 and is equipped with ring block 33,33 left side of ring block is installed with grafting block 34 symmetrical above and below, described
Grafting block 34 can be mating with the inserting groove 28, so that the rotation of the spline housing 27 can drive the rotation of telescopic block 18 simultaneously
It moves right, when the grafting block 34 is with 28 grafting of inserting groove, the telescopic block 18 is detached from the mobile cavity 17, then
18 rotations of the telescopic block are not moved.
According to embodiment, following power transmission 603 is described in detail, and the power transmission 603 includes skin
Band chamber 29,27 left end of spline housing and the 29 left end wall of belt chamber are rotatablely connected, the flower in the belt chamber 29
It is installed with belt pulley 30 on key set 27, the 29 right end wall of belt chamber is installed with rotary electric machine 39,39 left end of rotary electric machine
Power is equipped with power shaft 37, and rotation belt wheel 38, the rotation belt wheel 38 and described three are installed on the power shaft 37
It is connected by power between a belt pulley 30 by synchronous toothed belt 31, so that the rotary electric machine 39 works, so that three institutes
The synchronous rotation of spline housing 27 is stated, and then the telescopic device 602 is driven to work.
According to embodiment, following resetting apparatus 604 is described in detail, and the resetting apparatus 604 includes that front and back is symmetrical
Stir slot 40, the slot 40 of stirring is communicated with the mobile cavity 17, the shifting block 41 be rotatably dispose in it is described stir in slot 40,
Rotating bar 42 is installed at 41 center of shifting block, described stir is communicated on the downside of slot 40 equipped with engagement chamber 70, the rotating bar 42
First bevel gear 72 is protruded into the engagement chamber 70 and be installed in lower end, and 72 left end of the first bevel gear engagement is connected with second
Bevel gear 80,80 left side of second bevel gear are installed with meshing gear 71, so that the rotation of the meshing gear 71 can drive
The shifting block 41 rotates.
According to embodiment, following sampler 605 is described in detail, and the sampler 605 includes sampling cavity 35, institute
It states sampling cavity 35 to communicate with the mobile cavity 17, the drilling rod 26 is rotatably dispose in the sampling cavity 35, and the drilling rod 26 is right
End is pointed shape, and 26 left end of drilling rod is protruded into the mobile cavity 17 and connect with 27 spline of spline housing, described
Winding is equipped with swivel plate 36 on the drilling rod 26 in sampling cavity 35, so that the rotation of the drilling rod 26 can drive soil to institute
It states in sampling cavity 35, is loaded in the sampling bottle 51 by the communicating pipe 81.
According to embodiment, following locking device 606 is described in detail, and the locking device 606 includes closing sliding chamber 43,
The closed plate 44 is slideably positioned in the sliding chamber 43 of the closing, is communicated in sliding 43 aft bulkhead of chamber of the closing and is equipped with closing sliding slot
45, the interior sliding of the closing sliding slot 45 is equipped with closing sliding block 47, is connected between three closing sliding slots 45, three closings
It being threadedly coupled between sliding block 47 by rotational lead screw 46,45 upper end wall of closing sliding slot of upside is installed with driving motor 48,
46 upper end of rotational lead screw is connected by power in the driving motor 48, so that the driving motor 48 works, drives three institutes
State the lifting of closed plate 44.
It according to embodiment, is described in detail with lower fixture 607, the clamping device 607 includes placement plate 52, institute
It states 52 left end of placement plate and the elevator 59 is connected, 52 lower end surface of placement plate is installed with compression spring 62, the placement
Placing groove 55 is equipped in plate 52,51 lower end of sampling bottle is placed in the placing groove 55,55 bilateral symmetry of placing groove
Equipped with clamping turn trough 53, in the clampings turn trough 53 rotation equipped with clamping bar 56, the clamping bar 56 far from symmetrical centre one
Torsional spring 54 is installed between end and the clamping turn trough 53, the clamping bar 56 is close to the installation of one end of symmetrical centre and gripping block
57, the gripping block 57 is abutted with the sampling bottle 51, thus as the soil loadings in the sampling bottle 51 increase, it is described
Placement plate 52 declines.
According to embodiment, following lifting device 608 is described in detail, and the lifting device 608 includes lifting chamber 58, institute
It states lifting chamber 58 to communicate with the bottling chamber 49, the elevator 59 is slideably positioned in the lifting chamber 58, the elevator
59 upper surfaces are installed with push rod 63, are communicated on the upside of the lifting chamber 58 equipped with pull chamber 64, and 63 upper end of push rod is protruded into described
In pull chamber 64 and two drawstrings 69 are installed with, sliding is equipped with rack gear 65 in the pull chamber 64, and 65 lower end is installed with crowded
Pressing spring 67, the end of rack gear 65 or so are engaged with the meshing gear 71, are equipped with through-hole 66, the drawstring in the rack gear 65
The through-hole 66 is run through in 69 upper ends, is set on the upside of the rack gear 65 there are four traction wheel 68, the 69 upper end winding of drawstring is excessively described
It is connected after traction wheel 68 with the rack gear 65, so that the decline of the elevator 59 can drive the rack gear 65 to rise, so that
The meshing gear 71 rotates.
According to embodiment, following closing device 609 is described in detail, and the closing device 609 includes folding chamber 60, institute
It states sliding in bottling chamber 49 and is provided with opening-closing plate 50,50 lower end of opening-closing plate extends in the folding chamber 60, opens described
50 rear end of the opening-closing plate closed in chamber 60 is installed with by pressing spring 61, to pull down the openable bottling of the opening-closing plate 50
Chamber 49, sampling bottle 51 described in taking and placing.
It is carried out in detail below in conjunction with use step of the Fig. 1 to Fig. 8 to one of this paper soil remediation layered sampler
Illustrate:
In use, drop-down opening-closing plate 50 opens bottling chamber 49, sampling bottle 51 is clamped between gripping block 57, unclamps opening-closing plate
50, bottling chamber 49 is closed, holding rod 11 is then held, the work of power motor 13 drives auger spindle 15 to rotate, pushes mounting blocks 10, make
The rotation decline of auger spindle 15 is obtained, auger spindle 15 enters in the soil horizon of required depth, and thereafter, driving motor 48 works, drive rotation silk
Thick stick 46 rotates, then closes the rising of sliding block 47, drives closed plate 44 to rise and opens sampling cavity 35, and rotary electric machine 39 works, band turn
Movable belt pulley 38 rotates, and by synchronous toothed belt 31 three spline housings 27 is rotated synchronously, then movable block 19 drives telescopic block 18
Rotation, telescopic block 18 are rotated and are moved right, and drilling rod 26 is driven to protrude into soil horizon to the right, grafting block 34 and 28 grafting of inserting groove
When, telescopic block 18 and 17 inner end wall of mobile cavity are detached from, then the stopping of telescopic block 18 moves to right, then drilling rod 26 stops movement, spline housing 27
Rotation drives drilling rod 26 to rotate, and soil is delivered in sampling cavity 35, and by being loaded in sampling bottle 51 communicating pipe 81, with
The increase of the loadings of soil in sampling bottle 51, so that placement plate 52 declines, then push rod 63 declines, and makes tooth by drawstring 69
Item 65 rises, and when the soil in sampling bottle 51 will be filled, rack gear 65 is moved to be engaged with meshing gear 71, then rack gear 65 is upper
It rising, so that meshing gear 71 rotates, rotating bar 42 is driven to rotate, then the rotation of shifting block 41 pushes telescopic block 18 to be moved to the left, so that
Inserting groove 28 and grafting block 34 are detached from, then telescopic block 18 is threadedly engaged again with 17 inner end wall of mobile cavity, then rotary electric machine 39 is anti-
To rotation work, so that telescopic block 18 is rotated and is moved to the left, then drilling rod 26 is shunk in sampling cavity 35, in turn, driving motor
48 rotate backward work, so that rotational lead screw 46 inverts, then sampling cavity 35 is closed in the decline of closed plate 44, and three sampling bottles 51 are simultaneously
Sampling is completed, power motor 13 rotates backward, and pulls up mounting blocks 10, can take out auger spindle 15.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through auger spindle for sampling bottle with soil horizon needed for people, then pass through drilling rod
Rotation soil is filled in sampling bottle, three samplings can be completed at the same time so that soil sample have simultaneity and high efficiency,
And the soil of sampling will not mix, so that the Soil K+adsorption result taken has accuracy, secondly, the bottling chamber where sampling bottle
It can close, the soil of acquirement intact can save, and sampler is easy to operate, and sampling work is high-efficient, and the scope of application is big.
In the above manner, those skilled in the art can be made within the scope of the invention according to operating mode it is various
Change.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler, including auger spindle；
Hand-held device is installed, the auger spindle periphery winding is equipped with bore screw, is equipped with three in the auger spindle on the upside of the auger spindle
A telescopic device, the telescopic device is in setting up and down, and is connected by power between the telescopic device by power transmission,
Resetting apparatus is equipped on the outside of the telescopic device, the resetting apparatus includes the symmetrical shifting block in front and back；
Sampler is equipped on the right side of the telescopic device, the sampler includes drilling rod, and the telescopic device can drive described
The work of drilling rod horizontal extension, the sampler right side is set and locking device, is connected by power between three locking devices, institute
Stating includes closed plate in locking device, and when the closed plate is opened, the drilling rod can protrude into the right the external world and work；
It is installed with communicating pipe on the downside of the sampler, bottling chamber is equipped on the downside of the communicating pipe, intracavitary be equipped with of the bottling takes
Sample bottle, the communicating pipe lower end extend in the sampling bottle, and the bottling is intracavitary to be equipped with clamping device, and the clamping device can
The sampling bottle is fixedly clamped；
It is equipped with lifting device on the left of the bottling chamber, includes elevator, the elevator and the clamping in the lifting device
Device is connected, and connect on the upside of the lifting device with the resetting apparatus, and the bottling chamber right side is set and closing device, described to open
Attach together the folding condition set to control the bottling chamber.
2. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hand-held device includes peace
Fill block；
It is installed with power motor in the mounting blocks lower end surface, power motor lower end power is equipped with rotation axis, and described turn
Moving axis and the auger spindle are connected；
The mounting blocks or so end face is installed with symmetrical holding rod, is arranged with Anti-slip cover on the holding rod.
3. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the telescopic device includes moving
Dynamic chamber；
Movable block is equipped in the mobile cavity, the movable block spline is connected with spline housing, and the spline housing and the power pass
Delivery device is connected by power, and the movable block annular array is equipped with link slot, and sliding is equipped with link block in the link slot, described
Link block is installed with connecting spring between one end and the link slot of array center, and the link block is far from array center
One end be installed with telescopic block；
The telescopic block outer end face is threadedly engaged with the mobile cavity, and symmetrical telescopic chute is equipped in the telescopic block, adjacent
Sliding is equipped with connecting rod between the telescopic chute in the telescopic block, between the connecting rod both ends and the telescopic chute respectively
It is installed with adjustable spring；
Two upper and lower telescopic blocks are equipped with inserting groove, communicate in the mobile cavity right end wall equipped with annular groove, the ring
Rotation is equipped with ring block in shape slot, and the ring block left side is installed with grafting block symmetrical above and below, and the grafting block can be with institute
It is mating to state inserting groove.
4. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the power transmission packet
Include belt chamber；
The spline housing left end and belt chamber left end wall are rotatablely connected, fixed on the intracavitary spline housing of the belt
There is belt pulley；
The belt chamber right end wall is installed with rotary electric machine, and rotary electric machine left end power is equipped with power shaft, described dynamic
It is installed with rotation belt wheel in power shaft, passes through synchronous tooth profile drive between the rotation belt wheel and three belt pulleys
Connection.
5. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: before the resetting apparatus includes
Slot is symmetrically stirred afterwards；
The slot of stirring is communicated with the mobile cavity, the shifting block be rotatably dispose in it is described stir in slot, at the shifting block center
It is installed with rotating bar；
It is described stir to communicate on the downside of slot be equipped with engagement chamber, it is intracavitary and be installed with the first cone that the engagement is protruded into the rotating bar lower end
Gear, the first bevel gear left end engagement are connected with second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear left side is installed with engaging tooth
Wheel.
6. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sampler includes taking
Sample chamber；
The sampling cavity is communicated with the mobile cavity, and the drilling rod is rotatably dispose in the sampling cavity, and the drilling rod right end is
Pointed shape；
The drilling rod left end is protruded into the mobile cavity and is connect with the spline housing spline, the brill in the sampling cavity
Winding is equipped with swivel plate on bar.
7. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking device includes envelope
Close sliding chamber；
It is intracavitary that the closed plate is slideably positioned in closing cunning, communicates to be equipped in the sliding cavity rear end wall of the closing and closes sliding slot,
Sliding is equipped with closing sliding block in the closing sliding slot, is connected between three closing sliding slots, between three closing sliding blocks
It is threadedly coupled by rotational lead screw；
The closing sliding slot upper end wall of upside is installed with driving motor, and the rotational lead screw upper end is connected by power in the driving
Motor.
8. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the clamping device includes putting
Set plate；
The placement plate left end and the elevator are connected, and the placement plate lower end surface is installed with compression spring, the placement plate
Interior to be equipped with placing groove, the sampling bottle lower end is placed in the placing groove；
The placing groove bilateral symmetry is equipped with clamping turn trough, and rotation is equipped with clamping bar in the clamping turn trough, and the clamping bar is remote
From torsional spring is installed between one end of symmetrical centre and the clamping turn trough, the clamping bar is installed close to one end of symmetrical centre
With gripping block, the gripping block is abutted with the sampling bottle.
9. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lifting device includes rising
Chamber drops；
The lifting chamber is communicated with the bottling chamber, the elevator be slideably positioned in it is described lifting it is intracavitary, on the elevator
End face is installed with push rod, communicates on the upside of the lifting chamber equipped with pull chamber, and the push rod upper end is protruded into the pull chamber and solid
Equipped with two drawstrings；
Sliding is equipped with rack gear in the pull chamber, and the lower end is installed with extruding spring, and described rack gear or so end is engaged with described
Gear engagement is equipped with through-hole in the rack gear, and the through-hole is run through in the drawstring upper end, sets that there are four tractions on the upside of the rack gear
It takes turns, is connected after the excessively described traction wheel of drawstring upper end winding with the rack gear.
10. a kind of soil remediation layered sampler as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the closing device includes
Open and close chamber；
The intracavitary sliding of bottling is provided with opening-closing plate, and it is intracavitary that the opening-closing plate lower end extends to the folding, in the folding
The intracavitary opening-closing plate rear end is installed with by pressing spring.
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| CN201910757907.5A CN110308012A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of soil remediation layered sampler |
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| CN201910757907.5A CN110308012A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of soil remediation layered sampler |
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| CN201910757907.5A Withdrawn CN110308012A (en) | 2019-08-16 | 2019-08-16 | A kind of soil remediation layered sampler |
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| CN110926866A (en) * | 2020-01-03 | 2020-03-27 | 广州利何机械科技有限公司 | Soil drilling machine sampling device |
| CN111157281A (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-05-15 | 衢州刚度智能科技有限公司 | Sampling equipment for polluted soil regeneration |
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| CN111289287A (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2020-06-16 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Soil sampling device |
| CN111751155A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-09 | 宁波械色自动化技术有限公司 | Soil collection device for soil remediation |
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| CN111289287B (en) * | 2020-03-03 | 2022-09-30 | 云南省林业和草原科学院 | Soil sampling device |
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| CN111879555B (en) * | 2020-08-26 | 2023-10-24 | 威海鹏飞自动化技术有限公司 | Portable soil sampler for building |
| CN112729925A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-04-30 | 孙右松 | Soil deep and shallow layer geotome based on environmental protection |
| CN112763693A (en) * | 2021-01-16 | 2021-05-07 | 邯郸北科高新技术有限公司 | Soil environment multilayer monitoring device |
| CN112878929A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 江苏曙光华阳钻具有限公司 | Petroleum geological exploration drill rod |
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| CN113176111A (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2021-07-27 | 周岩 | Novel geological mineral exploration sample device |
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Application publication date: 20191008 |