CN110306509A - A kind of marine pollution cleaning device - Google Patents
A kind of marine pollution cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110306509A CN110306509A CN201910628660.7A CN201910628660A CN110306509A CN 110306509 A CN110306509 A CN 110306509A CN 201910628660 A CN201910628660 A CN 201910628660A CN 110306509 A CN110306509 A CN 110306509A
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02B—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
- E02B15/00—Cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water; Apparatus therefor
- E02B15/04—Devices for cleaning or keeping clear the surface of open water from oil or like floating materials by separating or removing these materials
- E02B15/10—Devices for removing the material from the surface
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
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- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of marine pollution cleaning devices, including apparatus main body and it is set in described device main body and the garbage collection chamber of opening upwards, the garbage collection is intracavitary to be provided with garbage filtering device, the garbage filtering device can will follow water to enter the intracavitary tension of the garbage collection and be filtered and water be discharged, waterproofing device is set in the inner left wall of the garbage collection chamber, the waterproofing device can start when the intracavitary rubbish of the garbage collection reaches a certain amount of and separate water and then obstruct extraneous moisture to enter the garbage collection intracavitary, rubbish storage chamber is provided in the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber；The present invention is directed to design a kind of device that can be automatically collected to the rubbish on the water surface, and then personnel is easy to use to be purged it.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to garbage on water processing technology field, specially a kind of marine pollution cleaning device.
Background technique
Adrift some rubbish and fallen leaves can be often seen on the water surface in daily life, if these rubbish and fallen leaves are not
Carrying out cleaning in time not only will affect the beauty of the water surface but also will also result in pollution to water resource, and tradition is by operator station
The rubbish of the water surface and fallen leaves are purged again in waterside or driving ship, not only working efficiency is low for this manner of cleaning up, and
And there is also certain risk to staff, it therefore, can be automatically to the rubbish on the water surface the present invention is directed to design one kind
Rubbish is collected, and then the device that personnel convenient to use are purged it.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of marine pollution cleaning devices, in the prior art above-mentioned scarce for overcoming
It falls into.
A kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to the present invention, including apparatus main body and be set in described device main body
And the garbage collection chamber of opening upwards, the garbage collection is intracavitary to be provided with garbage filtering device, and the garbage filtering device can
Water will be followed to enter the intracavitary tension of the garbage collection to be filtered and water is discharged, in the left side of the garbage collection chamber
Waterproofing device is set in wall, and the waterproofing device can start when the intracavitary rubbish of the garbage collection reaches a certain amount of and by water
Separate and then obstruct extraneous moisture and enter that the garbage collection is intracavitary, is provided in the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber
Rubbish storage chamber, the setting being connected between the inner left wall of the rubbish storage chamber and the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber
There is intercommunicating pore, rubbish driving means is provided in the upper inside walls of the rubbish storage chamber, the rubbish driving means can be in institute
State after waterproofing device starting the intracavitary rubbish of the garbage collection is pushed to the rubbish storage intracavitary, the rubbish push dress
The downside set and it is located at that the rubbish storage is intracavitary to be provided with arresting stop, the arresting stop can be intracavitary in the rubbish storage
Rubbish the upper end opening of the garbage collection chamber is separated with outside water when reaching a certain amount of, and then stop the present apparatus
Running, wherein when the rubbish that the garbage filtering device is collected reaches preset amount, the waterproofing device is driven to start, into
And water inlet is separated, while the rubbish driving means starts, and then the rubbish collected in the garbage filtering device is pushed
Intracavitary to the rubbish storage, at the end of rubbish driving means movement, the waterproofing device is returned to original state, when
When the intracavitary garbage collection of the rubbish storage is to preset weight, the arresting stop drives the present apparatus to stop operating, and moisture
No longer enter from the upper end opening of the garbage collection chamber.
It is characterized in that, the garbage filtering device includes being slidably arranged on the intracavitary barrier of the garbage collection to slide
The left end face of block, the barrier sliding block is fixedly connected on the waterproofing device, perforative up and down in the barrier sliding block to set
It is equipped with through hole, filter plate is slidably provided in the through hole, the filter plate can separate bulky grain rubbish in institute
The upside of filter plate is stated, left and right is perforative in the inner left wall of the through hole is provided with connection sliding slot, a left side for the filter plate
The filtering link block for extending and being passed through and being connected in the connection sliding slot and with the waterproofing device is fixedly connected on side end face, it is described
What the lower end of inner wall was connected on the right side of garbage collection chamber is provided with the outlet pipe of opening to the right, is fixedly installed in the outlet pipe
Water pumper, the water pumper can extract the moisture in the outlet pipe out, the upper inside walls of the outlet pipe and the garbage storing
The apopore that is provided with being connected between the downside inner wall of chamber is deposited, the intracavitary moisture of the rubbish storage can pass through the apopore
It enters in the outlet pipe and is extracted out by the water pumper, fixed setting filtering partition between the inner wall of the apopore
Plate, what is be connected in the inner left wall of the apopore is provided with slippage slot, is slidably provided with sliding in the slippage slot
Block, the lower end of the slipping block right end face are fixedly connected with the partition panel for extending and being passed through in the apopore, the slippage slot
Inner left wall and the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber between be connected be provided with rotation slot, can turn in the rotation slot
Dynamic is provided with the rack wheel being meshed with the right end face of the slipping block and the barrier sliding block.
It is characterized in that, the waterproofing device includes the resistance being set in the garbage collection chamber inner left wall being connected
Neatly slot is slidably provided with the motor fixed block that blocks water in the sliding slot that blocks water, wherein prolongs the left end of the filtering link block
It stretches and is passed through in the sliding slot that blocks water and is fixedly connected in the right end face of the motor fixed block that blocks water, the motor that blocks water is solid
Determine to be fixedly installed the driving motor that blocks water in block, the lower end of the driving motor that blocks water is connected with first by shaft power
Bevel gear, be connected in the downside inner wall of the sliding slot that blocks water be provided with to block water rotate chamber, and described block water rotates intracavitary turn
Dynamic is provided with the rotating block that blocks water, and opening upwards are provided in the rotating block that blocks water and can be meshed with the first bevel gear
Block water and bore tooth socket, be connected in the downside inner wall for rotate chamber that blocks water be provided with to block water goes up and down chamber, the rotation that blocks water
It it is fixedly connected with extension on the downside end face of block is passed through described block water and go up and down the intracavitary rotational lead screw that blocks water, described block water goes up and down chamber
Downside inner wall in be provided with torque spring chamber, the lower end of the rotational lead screw that blocks water extends that be passed through the torque spring intracavitary simultaneously
Being fixedly connected with can be in the torque spring link block of the intracavitary rotation of the torque spring, the torque spring link block and the torsion
It is fixedly connected with torque spring between the inner wall of power spring cavity, described block water goes up and down intracavitary be slidably provided with and block water with described
Rotational lead screw is threadedly engaged the elevator that blocks water of connection, and described block water goes up and down a left side for the right side inner wall and the garbage collection chamber of chamber
What is be connected between the inner wall of side is provided with the link slot that blocks water, the left side of the right end of the elevator that blocks water and the filtering link block
The link block that blocks water that can be slided in the link slot that blocks water is fixedly connected between end face.
It is characterized in that, the rubbish driving means includes being set in the rubbish storage chamber upper inside walls of being connected
Push sliding chamber, the push it is sliding it is intracavitary be rotatably provided with push rotational lead screw, the right end for pushing rotational lead screw passes through
Bearing is rotatablely connected on the right side inner wall for pushing sliding chamber, is provided with push in the inner left wall for pushing sliding chamber
Motor slides chamber, and the left end of the push rotational lead screw, which extends, is passed through that the pushing motor is sliding intracavitary and be fixedly connected with can be described
The push rotating block of the sliding intracavitary rotation of pushing motor, described push are provided with the push cone tooth socket of opening to the left, institute in rotating block
State pushing motor it is sliding it is intracavitary be slidably provided with pushing motor fixed block, be fixedly installed and push away in the pushing motor fixed block
The right end of power transmission machine, the pushing motor is connected with can match with the push cone tooth socket second by shaft power
Bevel gear, the push of opening to the left that is provided with being connected in the upper inside walls of the sliding chamber of the pushing motor push away slot, the push
Sliding can be pushed away in slot and described push away is extended in left end described by being fixedly connected on the upside end face of motor fixed block
Push pushing block outside the left end opening of slot connects between the right end face and the right side inner wall for pushing away slot of the push pushing block
It connects and is provided with push return spring, wherein bevel structure is provided in the left end face of the push pushing block, when the barrier is slided
When block rises, the push pushing block can be pushed to move to the right in described push away in slot by the bevel structure, it is described to push away
Send it is sliding it is intracavitary be slidably provided with to be threadedly engaged with push rotational lead screw be connected with push sliding block, the downside of the push sliding block
Being fixedly connected on end face can be in the intracavitary push link block to horizontally slip of the rubbish storage, the left end of the push link block
Extend and is passed through in the intercommunicating pore and is fixedly connected with rotation confinement block, institute positioned at the left end of push link block downside end face
It states on the right side of rotation confinement block and is located on the downside end face for pushing link block and be rotatably provided with pushing plate, wherein institute
State that left and right in the right side inner wall of through hole is perforative to be provided with the through-hole that can be connected with the intercommunicating pore.
It is characterized in that, the arresting stop includes being slidably arranged on the intracavitary freight weight limit plate of the rubbish storage, institute
It states and is connected with freight weight limit spring, the rubbish between the left end of end face and the downside inner wall of the rubbish storage chamber on the downside of freight weight limit plate
What rubbish storage chamber was connected in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall, which be provided with, stops thrust groove, it is described stop it is slidable in thrust groove
It is provided with upper end and extends the stopping pushing block for being passed through that the rubbish storage is intracavitary and is fixedly connected on the end face of the freight weight limit plate downside,
It is provided with stopping sliding slot in the right side inner wall for stopping thrust groove, is slidably provided with stopping sliding block in the stopping sliding slot,
What is be connected between the inner left wall and the right side inner wall for stopping thrust groove for stopping sliding slot is provided with the slot that stops operating, institute
It states and is rotatably provided in the slot that stops operating and the left end face for stopping sliding block and the right end face for stopping pushing block
The stopping transmission gear being meshed, it is described stop sliding block downside end face on be fixedly connected with the first draught line, the torsion bullet
It is provided with stopping drive cavity in the downside inner wall of spring chamber, the lower end of the rotational lead screw that blocks water is fixedly connected with by shaft can be
The stopping driven gear rotating in the stopping drive cavity, being provided with for being connected in the downside inner wall for stopping drive cavity stopping
The only sliding chamber of motor, the sliding intracavitary slidable society of the stopping motor is own to stop motor fixed block, and the stopping motor being fixed
Stopping motor being fixedly installed in block, the upper end for stopping motor being connected with by shaft power and can be passed in the stopping
The stopping driving gear that moves intracavitary rotation and can be meshed with the stopping driven gear, the motor that stops are slided in the right side of chamber
What is be connected between wall and the downside inner wall for stopping sliding slot is provided with wire through-hole, and the lower end of first draught line extends
By being fixedly connected on after the wire through-hole in the right end face for stopping motor fixed block.
It is characterized in that, what is be connected in the downside inner wall for stopping the sliding chamber of motor is provided with stopping guide runner, it is described
Stop being fixedly connected with the stopping slider guide for extending and being passed through in the stopping guide runner on the downside end face of motor fixed block, it is described
Stop being connected with stopping return spring between the right end face of slider guide and the right side inner wall for stopping guide runner.
It is characterized in that, being fixedly connected with fixed block on the downside end face of the garbage collection chamber, set in the fixed block
It is equipped with buoyancy cavity, is slidably provided with buoyant mass in the buoyancy cavity, wherein the buoyant mass may float on the water surface,
The second draught line is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the buoyant mass, the lower end of second draught line, which extends, is passed through described lead
It in line three-way hole and is fixedly connected in the right end face for stopping motor fixed block, in the left and right sides inner wall of the buoyancy cavity
It is connected and left and right is perforative is provided with aperture.
It is characterized in that, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of the sliding slot that blocks water is provided with stiff spring chamber, it is described to block water
Tension spring is connected between the upside end face of motor fixed block and the upper inside walls of the stiff spring chamber.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, when using the present apparatus, user of service is only
The present apparatus need to be fixed between the water surface, by the drop of liquid level, rubbish can automatically be driven and be flowed into the present apparatus by moisture, into
And the rubbish on liquid level is collected, and it can be uniformly processed in final user of service, it no longer needs to by driving canoe
Rubbish is cleared up on the water surface, so not only the water surface can be cleared up at any time, while present apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to use,
It is worth being recommended to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of marine pollution cleaning device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the enlarged diagram of " B " in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the enlarged diagram of " C " in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation
Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of marine pollution cleaning device of embodiment according to the present invention, including apparatus main body 11 and
It is set in described device main body 11 and the garbage collection chamber 21 of opening upwards, is provided with rubbish mistake in the garbage collection chamber 21
Device is filtered, the tension for following water to enter in the garbage collection chamber 21 can be filtered and by water by the garbage filtering device
Discharge, the inner left wall of the garbage collection chamber 21 is interior to be arranged waterproofing device, and the waterproofing device can be in the garbage collection chamber
Start when rubbish in 21 reaches a certain amount of and water is separated and then obstructs extraneous moisture and enters the garbage collection chamber 21
It is interior, rubbish storage chamber 56, the inner left wall of the rubbish storage chamber 56 are provided in the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber 21
What is be connected between the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber 21 is provided with intercommunicating pore 92, the upside of the rubbish storage chamber 56
Rubbish driving means is provided in inner wall, the rubbish driving means can be after waterproofing device starting by the garbage collection
Rubbish in chamber 21 is pushed in the rubbish storage chamber 56, the downside of the rubbish driving means and be located at the rubbish storage
Arresting stop is provided in chamber 56, the arresting stop can be when the rubbish in the rubbish storage chamber 56 reaches a certain amount of by institute
The upper end opening and outside water for stating garbage collection chamber 21 are separated, and then stop the running of the present apparatus, wherein when the rubbish
When the rubbish that filter device is collected reaches preset amount, the waterproofing device is driven to start, and then water inlet is separated, while described
The starting of rubbish driving means, and then the rubbish collected in the garbage filtering device is pushed in the rubbish storage chamber 56,
At the end of rubbish driving means movement, the waterproofing device is returned to original state, when in the rubbish storage chamber 56
Garbage collection to preset weight when, the arresting stop drives the present apparatus to stop operating, and moisture is no longer received from the rubbish
The upper end opening for collecting chamber 21 enters.
Valuably, the garbage filtering device includes the barrier sliding block being slidably arranged in the garbage collection chamber 21
32, the left end face of the barrier sliding block 32 is fixedly connected on the waterproofing device, is run through up and down in the barrier sliding block 32
Be provided with through hole 22, filter plate 48 is slidably provided in the through hole 22, the filter plate 48 can be by bulky grain
Rubbish partition is provided with connection sliding slot in left and right is perforative in the upside of the filter plate 48, the inner left wall of the through hole 22
36, be fixedly connected in the left end face of the filter plate 48 extension be passed through in the connection sliding slot 36 and with the waterproofing device
Connected filtering link block 47, what the lower end of the 21 right side inner wall of garbage collection chamber was connected is provided with the water outlet of opening to the right
Pipe 49 is fixedly installed water pumper 19 in the outlet pipe 49, and the water pumper 19 can take out the moisture in the outlet pipe 49
Out, what is be connected between the upper inside walls of the outlet pipe 49 and the downside inner wall of the rubbish storage chamber 56 is provided with apopore
52, the moisture in the rubbish storage chamber 56 can be entered in the outlet pipe 49 and by the pumping by the apopore 52
Water dispenser 19 is extracted out, fixed setting filtering partition panel 55, the inner left wall of the apopore 52 between the inner wall of the apopore 52
What is be inside connected is provided with slippage slot 53, and slipping block 54 is slidably provided in the slippage slot 53, and the slipping block 54 is right
The lower end of side end face is fixedly connected with the partition panel 51 for extending and being passed through in the apopore 52, the inner left wall of the slippage slot 53
What is be connected between the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber is provided with rotation slot 25, rotatably sets in the rotation slot 25
It is equipped with the rack wheel 26 being meshed with the right end face of the slipping block 54 and the barrier sliding block 52.
Valuably, the waterproofing device include be connected be set to blocking water in 21 inner left wall of garbage collection chamber
Sliding slot 41 is slidably provided with the motor fixed block 44 that blocks water in the sliding slot 41 that blocks water, wherein the filtering link block 47
Left end, which extends, to be passed through in the sliding slot 41 that blocks water and is fixedly connected in the right end face of the motor fixed block 44 that blocks water, described
It blocks water and is fixedly installed the driving motor 43 that blocks water in motor fixed block 44, the lower end of the driving motor 43 that blocks water is dynamic by shaft
Force-fitting is connected with first bevel gear 42, and be connected in the downside inner wall of the sliding slot 41 that blocks water be provided with to block water rotates chamber
37, it is described block water to rotate the rotating block 38 that blocks water rotatably is provided in chamber 37, be provided with opening in the rotating block 38 that blocks water
Upwards and blocking water of being meshed with the first bevel gear 42 bores tooth socket 39, phase in the downside inner wall for rotate chamber 37 that blocks water
Being provided with to block water and going up and down chamber 34 for connection, is fixedly connected with extension on the downside end face of the rotating block 38 that blocks water and is passed through the resistance
Water goes up and down the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water in chamber 34, is provided with torque spring chamber 75 in the downside inner wall for go up and down chamber 34 that blocks water,
The lower end extension of the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water is passed through in the torque spring chamber 75 and is fixedly connected with can be in the torsion bullet
The torque spring link block 76 rotated in spring chamber 75, the inner wall of the torque spring link block 76 and the torque spring chamber 75 it
Between be fixedly connected with torque spring 77, it is described block water to go up and down slidably be provided in chamber 34 and 35 spiral shell of rotational lead screw that blocks water
The elevator 78 that blocks water that line is cooperatively connected, in the left side of block water the right side inner wall Yu the garbage collection chamber 21 that go up and down chamber 34
What is be connected between wall is provided with the link slot 33 that blocks water, a left side for the right end of the elevator 78 that blocks water and the filtering link block 47
The link block 79 that blocks water that can be slided in the link slot 33 that blocks water is fixedly connected between side end face.
Valuably, the rubbish driving means includes that being set in 56 upper inside walls of rubbish storage chamber of being connected pushes away
Sliding chamber 59 is sent, push rotational lead screw 61, the right side of the push rotational lead screw 61 are rotatably provided in the sliding chamber 59 of the push
End is rotatablely connected on the right side inner wall for pushing sliding chamber 59 by bearing, in the inner left wall for pushing sliding chamber 59
It is provided with the sliding chamber 86 of pushing motor, the left end extension of the push rotational lead screw 61 is passed through in the sliding chamber 86 of the pushing motor and solid
Surely it is connected with the push rotating block 87 that can be rotated in the sliding chamber 86 of the pushing motor, is provided with out in the push rotating block 87
Tooth socket 88 is bored in the push of mouth to the left, is slidably provided with pushing motor fixed block 82 in the sliding chamber 86 of the pushing motor, described
Pushing motor 83 is fixedly installed in pushing motor fixed block 82, the right end of the pushing motor 83 is connected by the cooperation of shaft power
It is connected to the second bevel gear 89 that can be matched with the push cone tooth socket 88, phase in the upper inside walls of the sliding chamber 86 of the pushing motor
The push of opening to the left that is provided with of connection pushes away slot 85, and being fixedly connected on the upside end face of the pushing motor fixed block 82 can
It is described push away in slot 85 sliding and left end extend the left end for pushing away slot 85 be open outside push pushing block 81, it is described
It pushes and is connected with push return spring 84 between the right end face and the right side inner wall for pushing away slot 85 of pushing block 81,
In, it is provided with bevel structure in the left end face of the push pushing block 81, it, can be by described when the barrier sliding block 32 rises
Bevel structure pushes the push pushing block 81 to move to the right in described push away in slot 85, in the sliding chamber 59 of the push slidably
Be provided with to be threadedly engaged with push rotational lead screw 61 and be connected with push sliding block 62, it is solid on the downside end face of the push sliding block 62
Surely it is connected with the push link block 58 that can be horizontally slipped in the rubbish storage chamber 56, the left end of the push link block 58 is prolonged
It stretches and is passed through in the intercommunicating pore 92 and is fixedly connected with rotation confinement block positioned at the left end of the push 58 downside end face of link block
91, it is described to rotate 91 right side of confinement block and be rotatably provided with pushing plate on the downside end face of the push link block 58
93, wherein left and right is perforative in the right side inner wall of the through hole 22 is provided with the through-hole that can be connected with the intercommunicating pore 92
18。
Valuably, the arresting stop includes the freight weight limit plate 57 being slidably arranged in the rubbish storage chamber 56, institute
It states and is connected with freight weight limit spring 17 between the left end of 37 downside end face of freight weight limit plate and the downside inner wall of the rubbish storage chamber 56,
What the rubbish storage chamber 56 was connected in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall, which be provided with, stops thrust groove 96, described to stop thrust groove
Upper end extension is slidably provided in 96 to be passed through in the rubbish storage chamber 56 and be fixedly connected on 57 downside of freight weight limit plate
Stopping pushing block 63 on end face is provided in the right side inner wall for stopping thrust groove 96 and stops sliding slot 97, the stopping sliding slot 97
Interior be slidably provided with stops sliding block 98, the inner left wall for stopping sliding slot 97 and the right side inner wall for stopping thrust groove 96
Between be connected be provided with the slot 94 that stops operating, be rotatably provided in the slot 94 that stops operating and the stopping sliding block
The stopping transmission gear 95 that 98 left end face and the right end face for stopping pushing block 63 are meshed, the stopping sliding block 98
It is fixedly connected with the first draught line 24 on the end face of downside, is provided with stopping drive cavity in the downside inner wall of the torque spring chamber 75
73, the lower end of the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water is fixedly connected with the stopping that being rotated in the stopping drive cavity 73 by shaft
Driven gear 65, being provided with for being connected in the downside inner wall for stopping drive cavity 73 stop the sliding chamber 66 of motor, the stopping
Slidable society is own in the sliding chamber 66 of motor stops motor fixed block 71, is fixedly installed in the stopping motor fixed block 71
Stop motor 72, the upper end for stopping motor 72 is connected with by shaft power and can be turned in the stopping drive cavity 73
Stopping driving gear 74 that is dynamic and being meshed with the stopping driven gear 65, the right side inner wall for stopping the sliding chamber 66 of motor
What is be connected between the downside inner wall for stopping sliding slot 97 is provided with wire through-hole 23, the lower end of first draught line 24
It is fixedly connected in the right end face for stopping motor fixed block 71 after extending through the wire through-hole 23.
Valuably, being provided with for being connected in the downside inner wall for stopping the sliding chamber 66 of motor stops guide runner 68, described
Stop being fixedly connected with the stopping slider guide for extending and being passed through in the stopping guide runner 68 on the downside end face of motor fixed block 71
69, it is connected with and stops back between the right end face for stopping slider guide 69 and the right side inner wall for stopping guide runner 68
Position spring 67.
Valuably, fixed block 27 is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the garbage collection chamber 21, in the fixed block 27
It is provided with buoyancy cavity 28, is slidably provided with buoyant mass 31 in the buoyancy cavity 28, wherein the buoyant mass 31 may float on
On the water surface, it is fixedly connected with the second draught line 64 on the downside end face of the buoyant mass 31, under second draught line 64
End, which extends, to be passed through in the wire through-hole 23 and is fixedly connected in the right end face for stopping motor fixed block 71, described floating
It is connected in the left and right sides inner wall of power chamber 28 and left and right is perforative is provided with aperture 29.
Valuably, what is be connected in the upper inside walls of the sliding slot 41 that blocks water is provided with stiff spring chamber 45, described to block water
Tension spring 46 is connected between the upside end face of motor fixed block 44 and the upper inside walls of the stiff spring chamber 45.
When original state, barrier sliding block 32 declines to greatest extent in garbage collection chamber 21, obstructs the upper of sliding block 32 at this time
Side end face and the upper end opening of garbage collection chamber 21 are flush, at this time filter link block 47 upside end face with connect sliding slot 36
Upper inside walls abut against, and the upside end face for the motor fixed block 44 that blocks water and the upper inside walls for the sliding slot 41 that blocks water abut against, and at this time
One bevel gear 42 detaches to block water and bore outside tooth socket 39, while the downside of the downside end face for the link block 79 that blocks water and the link slot 33 that blocks water
Inner wall abuts against, and the downside end face for the elevator 78 that blocks water is abutted against with the downside inner wall for going up and down chamber 34 that blocks water, at this time through-hole 18 with
About 92 intercommunicating pore is staggered, meanwhile, the upside end face of slipping block 54 and the upper inside walls of slippage slot 53 abut against, and partition panel 51 is sliding
It moves into barrier sliding block 52 and separates the lower ending opening for obstructing sliding block 52, the freight weight limit plate 57 is maximum in rubbish storage chamber 56
Limit rises, and the left end face for stopping motor fixed block 71 is abutted against with the inner left wall for stopping the sliding chamber 66 of motor, push connection
Retraction rubbish storage chamber 56 is interior to greatest extent and pushes in the right side of the right end face of link block 58 and rubbish storage chamber 56 for block 58
Wall abuts against, and the left end of push pushing block 81 is stretched out to greatest extent outside the left end opening for pushing away slot 85, and pushing motor is fixed at this time
The left end face of block 82 and the inner left wall of the sliding chamber 86 of pushing motor abut against, and second bevel gear 89 detaches push cone tooth socket
88。
When carrying out the recycling of garbage on water by the present apparatus, the present apparatus is placed in underwater by user of service, at this time water band
Rubbish on the dynamic water surface enters in garbage collection chamber 21, in the process, enters the rubbish filtering in garbage collection chamber 21
On the upside end face of filter plate 48, and moisture by outlet pipe 49 and by 19 withdrawing device main body 11 of water pumper outside, herein
In the process, gradually increasing with the rubbish quantity on the upside of filter plate 48, weight is continuously increased, and filter plate 48 passes through filtering at this time
The elastic force that link block 47 drives the motor fixed block 44 that blocks water to overcome tension spring 46 acts on and declines in the sliding slot 41 that blocks water, when the
One bevel gear 42, which engages into, to block water when boring in tooth socket 39, the driving motor 43 that blocks water starting, and then drives first to bore tooth by shaft
42 rotation of wheel, and then drive the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water to rotate by the rotating block 38 that blocks water, and then the elevator 78 that blocks water is driven to hinder
Water, which is gone up and down in chamber 34, to be risen, and in the process, is blocked water and is gone up and down chamber 34 by the drive barrier sliding block 32 of link block 79 that blocks water in rubbish
Rise in collecting chamber 21 and is separated by barrier sliding block 32 by the moisture in garbage collection chamber 21 is entered, and the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water
The torque of rotation is stored in torque spring 77 by deformation, when barrier sliding block 32 rises to greatest extent, filters link block 47
It is abutted against with the downside inner wall for connecting sliding slot 36, through-hole 18 is connected with intercommunicating pore 92, while the mistake risen in barrier sliding block 32
Cheng Zhong obstructs the upper end of sliding block 32 by pushing the left end of push pushing block 81 that push pushing block 81 is pushed to push away in slot 85 in push
It moves to the right, and then drives pushing motor fixed block 82 to move to the right in the sliding chamber 86 of pushing motor, and drive the second cone
Gear 89 engages into push cone tooth socket 88, and when through-hole 18 is connected with pushing motor fixed block 82, pushing motor 83 starts,
And then drive second bevel gear 89 to rotate by shaft, and then drive push rotational lead screw 61 to rotate by push rotating block 87,
And then drive push link block 58 to move to the left by push sliding block 62, link block 58 is pushed in the process drives pushing plate
93 and rotation confinement block 91 move and extend into through hole 22 to the left, in the process, pushing plate 93 is on filter plate 48
It is rotated counterclockwise under the push of rubbish on side surface, when push link block 58 moves to left to greatest extent, pushing plate 93 is clockwise
It rotates and passes through rotation confinement block 91 and stopped, pushing plate 93 can push the rubbish on 48 upside end face of filter plate logical at this time
It crosses through-hole 18 and intercommunicating pore 92 enters in rubbish storage chamber 56, the rubbish of 48 uper side surface of filter plate gradually decreases at this time, and
When pushing link block 58 and retracting in intercommunicating pore 92, filter plate 48 moves up under the pulling force of tension spring 46, and the motor that blocks water at this time is solid
Determine block 44 and return back to original state, the rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water restores under the drive that torque spring 77 replys deformation to initial shape
State, and then barrier sliding block 32 is driven to restore to carry out garbage collection to original state and again, when rubbish pushes away in rubbish storage chamber 56
When moving freight weight limit plate 57 and move down certain distance, and then driving the stopping rising certain distance of sliding block 98 by stopping pushing block 63, stop
Limited slip block 98 drives stopping motor fixed block 71 to move to the right and stopping driving gear 74 is nibbled by the first draught line 24
Together in the left end for stopping driven gear 65, the rotation of rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water can be driven by stopping the starting of motor 72 at this time, and then be driven
It obstructs sliding block 32 to rise and separate water inlet, and then stops operating, until user of service takes the rubbish in rubbish storage chamber 56
Out, and when liquid level is higher in garbage collection chamber 21, buoyant mass 31 can be driven to rise, and is pulled and is stopped by the second draught line 64
Motor fixed block 71 moves to left, and then drives the rotation of rotational lead screw 35 that blocks water by stopping motor 72, and then drives barrier sliding block 32
Rise, and then reduces water inlet until liquid level reduces in garbage collection chamber 21.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, when using the present apparatus, user of service is only
The present apparatus need to be fixed between the water surface, by the drop of liquid level, rubbish can automatically be driven and be flowed into the present apparatus by moisture, into
And the rubbish on liquid level is collected, and it can be uniformly processed in final user of service, it no longer needs to by driving canoe
Rubbish is cleared up on the water surface, so not only the water surface can be cleared up at any time, while present apparatus structure is simple, it is easy to use,
It is worth being recommended to use.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device, including apparatus main body and it is set in described device main body and the rubbish of opening upwards
Rubbish collecting chamber, the garbage collection is intracavitary to be provided with garbage filtering device, and the garbage filtering device can will follow water to enter
The intracavitary tension of the garbage collection is filtered and water is discharged, and the dress that blocks water is arranged in the inner left wall of the garbage collection chamber
It sets, the waterproofing device can start when the intracavitary rubbish of the garbage collection reaches a certain amount of and separate water and then obstruct outer
The moisture on boundary enters that the garbage collection is intracavitary, and rubbish storage chamber, institute are provided in the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber
The intercommunicating pore that is provided with being connected between the inner left wall of rubbish storage chamber and the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber is stated, it is described
Rubbish driving means is provided in the upper inside walls of rubbish storage chamber, the rubbish driving means can start in the waterproofing device
The intracavitary rubbish of the garbage collection is pushed to the rubbish storage is intracavitary afterwards, the downside of the rubbish driving means and is located at
The rubbish storage is intracavitary to be provided with arresting stop, and the arresting stop can reach certain in the intracavitary rubbish of the rubbish storage
The upper end opening of the garbage collection chamber is separated with outside water when amount, and then stops the running of the present apparatus, wherein works as institute
Stating the rubbish of garbage filtering device collection drives the waterproofing device to start when reaching preset amount, and then water inlet is separated, together
The starting of Shi Suoshu rubbish driving means, and then the rubbish collected in the garbage filtering device is pushed to the rubbish storage chamber
Interior, at the end of rubbish driving means movement, the waterproofing device is returned to original state, when the rubbish storage is intracavitary
Garbage collection to preset weight when, the arresting stop drives the present apparatus to stop operating, and moisture is no longer received from the rubbish
The upper end opening for collecting chamber enters.
2. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the garbage filtering device includes
It is slidably arranged on the intracavitary barrier sliding block of the garbage collection, the left end face of the barrier sliding block is fixedly connected on described
It is perforative up and down in the barrier sliding block to be provided with through hole on waterproofing device, it was slidably provided in the through hole
Filter plate, the filter plate can separate bulky grain rubbish in left in the upside of the filter plate, the inner left wall of the through hole
The right side is perforative to be provided with connection sliding slot, and extension is fixedly connected in the left end face of the filter plate and is passed through in the connection sliding slot
And the filtering link block being connected with the waterproofing device, what the lower end of garbage collection chamber right side inner wall was connected is provided with out
Mouth outlet pipe to the right is fixedly installed water pumper in the outlet pipe, and the water pumper can be by the moisture in the outlet pipe
Extraction, what is be connected between the upper inside walls of the outlet pipe and the downside inner wall of the rubbish storage chamber is provided with apopore,
The intracavitary moisture of the rubbish storage can be entered in the outlet pipe by the apopore and be extracted out by the water pumper,
Partition panel is filtered in fixed setting between the inner wall of the apopore, and what is be connected in the inner left wall of the apopore is provided with cunning
Slot is moved, is slidably provided with slipping block in the slippage slot, the lower end of the slipping block right end face is fixedly connected with extension
The partition panel being passed through in the apopore, phase between the inner left wall of the slippage slot and the right side inner wall of the garbage collection chamber
Connection is provided with rotation slot, and the right side with the slipping block and the barrier sliding block is rotatably provided in the rotation slot
The rack wheel that end face is meshed.
3. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the waterproofing device includes being connected
The logical sliding slot that blocks water being set in the garbage collection chamber inner left wall is slidably provided in the sliding slot that blocks water and blocks water
Motor fixed block, wherein the left end of the filtering link block, which extends, to be passed through in the sliding slot that blocks water and be fixedly connected on the resistance
In the right end face of hydroelectric machine fixed block, it is fixedly installed the driving motor that blocks water in the motor fixed block that blocks water, it is described to block water
The lower end of driving motor is connected with first bevel gear by shaft power, is connected in the downside inner wall of the sliding slot that blocks water
Be provided with to block water and rotate chamber, it is described block water rotate it is intracavitary be rotatably provided with the rotating block that blocks water, it is described to block water in rotating block
It is provided with opening upwards and blocking water of being meshed with the first bevel gear bores tooth socket, described block water rotates the downside inner wall of chamber
Inside be connected be provided with to block water goes up and down chamber, is fixedly connected with extension on the downside end face of the rotating block that blocks water and is passed through the resistance
Water goes up and down the intracavitary rotational lead screw that blocks water, and is provided with torque spring chamber in the downside inner wall for go up and down chamber that blocks water, described to block water
The lower end of rotational lead screw, which extends, is passed through that the torque spring is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with can be in the intracavitary rotation of the torque spring
Torque spring link block is fixedly connected with torsion bullet between the torque spring link block and the inner wall of the torque spring chamber
Spring, it is described block water go up and down it is intracavitary be slidably provided with the elevator that blocks water that connection is threadedly engaged with the rotational lead screw that blocks water,
It is described block water go up and down be connected between the right side inner wall of chamber and the inner left wall of the garbage collection chamber be provided with the connection that blocks water
Slot, being fixedly connected between the right end of the elevator that blocks water and the left end face of the filtering link block can be in the company of blocking water
The link block that blocks water slided in access slot.
4. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubbish driving means includes
Being set in the rubbish storage chamber upper inside walls for being connected pushes sliding chamber, and sliding intracavitary be rotatably provided with of the push pushes away
Rotational lead screw is sent, the right end of the push rotational lead screw is rotatablely connected with the right side inner wall for pushing sliding chamber by bearing
On, the sliding chamber of pushing motor is provided in the inner left wall for pushing sliding chamber, the left end of the push rotational lead screw, which extends, to be passed through
The pushing motor is sliding intracavitary and be fixedly connected with can be in the push rotating block of the sliding intracavitary rotation of the pushing motor, the push
The push cone tooth socket of opening to the left is provided in rotating block, the sliding intracavitary pushing motor that is slidably provided with of the pushing motor is consolidated
Determine block, pushing motor is fixedly installed in the pushing motor fixed block, the right end of the pushing motor is matched by shaft power
The second bevel gear that is connected with and can match with the push cone tooth socket is closed, is connected in the upper inside walls of the sliding chamber of the pushing motor
The logical push of opening to the left that is provided with pushes away slot, and being fixedly connected on the upside end face of the pushing motor fixed block can be described
It pushes away sliding and left end in slot and extends push pushing block outside the left end opening for pushing away slot, the right side for pushing pushing block
Push return spring is connected between side end face and the right side inner wall for pushing away slot, wherein the push pushing block
It is provided with bevel structure in left end face, when the barrier sliding block rises, the push can be pushed by the bevel structure
Pushing block moves to the right in described push away in slot, and intracavitary be slidably provided with and push rotational lead screw screw thread is slided in the push
It is connected with push sliding block, being fixedly connected on the downside end face of the push sliding block can be in the intracavitary left and right of the rubbish storage
The push link block of sliding, the left end of the push link block, which extends, to be passed through in the intercommunicating pore and is located at the push link block
The left end of downside end face is fixedly connected with rotation confinement block, on the right side of the rotation confinement block and is located under the push link block
Pushing plate is rotatably provided on side end face, wherein perforative be provided in left and right can be in the right side inner wall of the through hole
The through-hole that the intercommunicating pore is connected.
5. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arresting stop includes that can slide
Dynamic is set to the intracavitary freight weight limit plate of the rubbish storage, the left end of end face and the rubbish storage chamber on the downside of the freight weight limit plate
Freight weight limit spring is connected between the inner wall of downside, what the rubbish storage chamber was connected in the downside inner wall of right side inner wall
It is provided with and stops thrust groove, it is described to stop slidably being provided with upper end in thrust groove and extend that be passed through the rubbish storage intracavitary and fixed
It is connected to the stopping pushing block on the downside of the freight weight limit plate on end face, is provided with stopping sliding slot in the right side inner wall for stopping thrust groove,
Stopping sliding block, the inner left wall for stopping sliding slot and the right side for stopping thrust groove are slidably provided in the stopping sliding slot
What is be connected between the inner wall of side is provided with the slot that stops operating, and is rotatably provided in the slot that stops operating and slides with the stopping
The stopping transmission gear that the left end face of block and the right end face for stopping pushing block being meshed, the lower side for stopping sliding block
It is fixedly connected with the first draught line on face, stopping drive cavity being provided in the downside inner wall of the torque spring chamber, it is described to block water
The lower end of rotational lead screw is fixedly connected with the stopping driven gear that can be rotated in the stopping drive cavity by shaft, described to stop
Being provided with for being only connected in the downside inner wall of drive cavity stops the sliding chamber of motor, the sliding intracavitary slidable society of the stopping motor
It is own to stop motor fixed block, stopping motor, the upper end for stopping motor being fixedly installed in the stopping motor fixed block
Being connected with by shaft power can rotate in the stopping drive cavity and can stop what driven gear be meshed with described
Stop driving gear, what is be connected between the right side inner wall for stopping the sliding chamber of motor and the downside inner wall for stopping sliding slot sets
It is equipped with wire through-hole, the lower end of first draught line is fixedly connected on the stopping motor after extending through the wire through-hole
In the right end face of fixed block.
6. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: under the sliding chamber of the stopping motor
What is be connected in the inner wall of side is provided with stopping guide runner, is fixedly connected with extension on the downside end face for stopping motor fixed block
The stopping slider guide being passed through in the stopping guide runner, the right end face for stopping slider guide and the right side for stopping guide runner
Stopping return spring being connected between the inner wall of side.
7. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device described in -6 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the garbage collection chamber
It is fixedly connected with fixed block on side end face, buoyancy cavity is provided in the fixed block, is slidably provided in the buoyancy cavity
Buoyant mass, wherein the buoyant mass may float on the water surface, is fixedly connected with second on the downside end face of the buoyant mass and leads
Lead, the lower end of second draught line, which extends, to be passed through in the wire through-hole and is fixedly connected on the stopping motor fixed block
Right end face on, be connected in the left and right sides inner wall of the buoyancy cavity and left and right be perforative is provided with aperture.
8. a kind of marine pollution cleaning device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: in the upside of the sliding slot that blocks water
What is be connected in wall is provided with stiff spring chamber, and the upside end face of the motor fixed block that blocks water is upper with the stiff spring chamber
Tension spring is connected between the inner wall of side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910628660.7A CN110306509B (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | Water surface pollution cleaning device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910628660.7A CN110306509B (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | Water surface pollution cleaning device |
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| CN110306509A true CN110306509A (en) | 2019-10-08 |
| CN110306509B CN110306509B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910628660.7A Active CN110306509B (en) | 2019-07-11 | 2019-07-11 | Water surface pollution cleaning device |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110872832A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-10 | 徐州市贾汪区佳顺水产养殖专业合作社 | Device for cleaning water surface of fishpond |
| CN111606375A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-01 | 福建旭辰信息科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater floating garbage recycling, collecting and treating device |
| CN112810217A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-18 | 那玉金 | Filter pressing device for centralized treatment of municipal refuse |
| CN112854164A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 成都瑞聆兴科技有限公司 | Marine white rubbish shredding device |
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| CN108643139A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-12 | 张汀仁 | A kind of hydraulic engineering of high efficiency filter barrage brake gear |
| CN109849524A (en) * | 2019-04-23 | 2019-06-07 | 嘉兴缔华贸易有限公司 | A kind of print cartridge of repeatable filling ink |
| CN208981301U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-06-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of collecting refuse from open water device |
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| JPS55104688A (en) * | 1979-02-03 | 1980-08-11 | Mizota Kogyo Kk | Housing device for dust collector, etc. |
| CN108643139A (en) * | 2018-05-19 | 2018-10-12 | 张汀仁 | A kind of hydraulic engineering of high efficiency filter barrage brake gear |
| CN208981301U (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-06-14 | 浙江海洋大学 | A kind of collecting refuse from open water device |
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| CN110872832A (en) * | 2019-11-16 | 2020-03-10 | 徐州市贾汪区佳顺水产养殖专业合作社 | Device for cleaning water surface of fishpond |
| CN111606375A (en) * | 2020-07-01 | 2020-09-01 | 福建旭辰信息科技有限公司 | Industrial wastewater floating garbage recycling, collecting and treating device |
| CN112854164A (en) * | 2021-01-15 | 2021-05-28 | 成都瑞聆兴科技有限公司 | Marine white rubbish shredding device |
| CN112810217A (en) * | 2021-02-10 | 2021-05-18 | 那玉金 | Filter pressing device for centralized treatment of municipal refuse |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110306509B (en) | 2020-12-11 |
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