CN110301229A - A kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing - Google Patents

A kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110301229A
CN110301229A CN201910747581.8A CN201910747581A CN110301229A CN 110301229 A CN110301229 A CN 110301229A CN 201910747581 A CN201910747581 A CN 201910747581A CN 110301229 A CN110301229 A CN 110301229A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
conveyer belt
stripping grain
corn
fixed
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910747581.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程昕昕
耿广汉
王长进
余海兵
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
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Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui University of Science and Technology filed Critical Anhui University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910747581.8A priority Critical patent/CN110301229A/en
Publication of CN110301229A publication Critical patent/CN110301229A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F11/00Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
    • A01F11/06Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for maize, e.g. removing kernels from cobs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/10Feeders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/18Threshing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/46Mechanical grain conveyors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/48Air conduits or blowers for grain
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/50Sack-filling devices; Counting or weighing devices
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/56Driving mechanisms for the threshing parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F12/00Parts or details of threshing apparatus
    • A01F12/58Control devices; Brakes; Bearings

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of efficient stripping grain devices for fresh edible maize processing, it includes feeding device, shell grain component and quantitative discharging component, the feeding device is used to be transported to corn in stripping grain component, the corn that the stripping grain component is used to send carries out stripping grain processing, the niblet stripped is transported in quantitative discharging component, the corn ear of separator well is sent into collecting box, the quantitative discharging component is transported for quantifying niblet, the present apparatus is by setting conveyer belt one so that feeding work is not necessarily to that corn is put into feed hopper manually by operator as previous, reduce the labor intensity of operator, improve working efficiency when corn peeling, material collection and weighing operation can be rapidly completed in the quantitative discharging component of the present apparatus, it is convenient and efficient, driving wheel is provided in the stripping grain device of the present apparatus, fixed wheel and compression Wheel, convenient for limitation corn, making it, sideslip does not slip, and improves stripping grain efficiency.

Description

A kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing
Technical field
The present invention relates to corn processing technical field, specifically a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing.
Background technique
Fresh edible maize refers to the young green corn with flavour and quality, also referred to as fruit corn.It is compared with conventional corn It has the characteristics that sweet tea, glutinous, tender, fragrant.Dividing from quality has corn, super-sweet corn, sweet-waxy maizes etc.;Divide from seed coat color There are black, purple, yellow, white etc..With the improvement of people's living standards, demand of the market to fresh edible maize is also increasingly Greatly, fresh-keeping to be just particularly important with processing.Since the edible part of fresh edible maize is immature young okra fruit grain, breathed after adopting It is metabolized vigorous, and is easy that dehydration is rotten, so being difficult to make long-term storage, present corn needs to use when being processed Stripping grain device carries out stripping grain.
But existing stripping grain device needs placement of the operator manually by the fresh edible maize of grain to be stripped one by one In the inside of feed hopper, the labor intensity of operator is increased, reduces the working efficiency of itself, is indirectly also affected certainly The economic benefit of body, while corn can directly fall in ground by shelling the niblet come out out of discharge bucket after grain mostly On, it is antihygienic in this way, while operator is time-consuming and laborious when collecting niblet.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing be provided, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
Summary of the invention
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of efficient stripping grain for fresh edible maize processing Device comprising feeding device, stripping grain component and quantitative discharging component, the feeding device are used to for corn to be transported to stripping grain group In part, the corn that the stripping grain component is used to send carries out stripping grain processing, and the niblet stripped is transported to quantitative discharging component In, the corn ear of separator well is sent into collecting box, and the quantitative discharging component is transported for quantifying niblet.
Further, preferably, the feeding device includes conveyer belt one, the conveyer belt one is set to stripping grain component Right side is equidistantly provided with baffle on the conveyer belt one, and for being spaced apart corn, the conveyer belt one is to be obliquely installed, The left position height of the conveyer belt one is higher than the position height of right end, and the front and rear sides of the conveyer belt one are additionally provided with gear Flitch one.
Further, preferably, the stripping grain component includes cabinet, the cabinet includes casing, outside the cabinet The right side upper end of shell is equipped with feed hopper, and the left side lower end of the casing is equipped with discharge bucket, and the lower end of the discharge bucket is arranged There is quantitative discharging component, the cross section of casing is right-angled trapezium shape, and the casing is internally provided with stripping grain device, Conveyer belt two and conveyer belt three are disposed with below the stripping grain device, the conveyer belt two and conveyer belt three are level The casing is stretched out in setting, the left end of the conveyer belt two, the surface of the conveyer belt two be provided with multiple eyelets for point From niblet and corn ear, the rear and front end of the conveyer belt two is additionally provided with striker plate two, and the left end of the conveyer belt three is set It sets above the middle part of discharge bucket, the rear and front end of the conveyer belt three is provided with striker plate three, also pacifies in the casing Equipped with auxiliary blower.
Further, preferably, the middle part of the feed hopper is also vertically arranged with guide plate.
Further, preferably, the stripping grain device includes mounting cylinder, the upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder are fixedly installed There is capping, driving wheel, fixed wheel and contact roller are provided between upper and lower two cappings, the driving wheel, fixed wheel and contact roller are in three Angular setting, the middle part of the driving wheel are coaxially fixed with shaft one, and the upper and lower ends of the shaft one pass through rotation axis respectively Hold and be rotatedly connected with upper and lower two cappings, the shaft one also stretches out the capping of lower end, and the end of shaft one be fixed with from Driving wheel, the driven wheel are mutually driven by belt with driving wheel, and the output end of driving motor, the drive is arranged in the driving wheel Dynamic motor is fixed on the outside of mounting cylinder, and the middle part of the fixed wheel is coaxially fixed with fixing axle, the upper and lower ends of the fixing axle Be separately fixed at up and down two capping on, rotated coaxially in the middle part of the contact roller and be provided with shaft two, the shaft two it is upper Lower both ends are fixed on strut, and the strut is slidably arranged on mounting cylinder, and the upper and lower ends of the strut are provided with sliding block To be slidably arranged in the sliding slot of capping, the lower section of the shaft two is additionally provided with backgauge disk, and the middle part of the strut is fixed In the output end of hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the inside of casing by fixed frame, and the middle part of the capping is also opened There is through slot.
Further, preferably, the outer surface of the driving wheel and contact roller is provided with flexible flexible glue, the fixed wheel Graininess protrusion is evenly equipped on outer surface.
Further, preferably, the quantitative discharging component includes rack, two horizontal positioned racks are set to discharging The lower section of bucket is slidably installed between the inside of two racks there are two slide plate, is provided on the upside of each slide plate Aggregate bin, is equipped with poidometer between the upper end of the slide plate and the lower position of aggregate bin, the poidometer is fixedly mounted on cunning On the upper surface of plate.
Further, preferably, being equipped with four groups of hydraulic stems between the upper end of the slide plate and the lower end position of aggregate bin, four The group hydraulic stem is fixed on four corner locations of slide plate, and the output end of hydraulic stem described in four groups respectively with aggregate bin four A corner is hinged, and the two sides of the rack are separately installed with two material storing box, and the upper end position height of the material storing box is lower than The position height of aggregate bin lower end.
Further, preferably, the equal level in the inside of two racks offers sliding rail, the both ends of the slide plate are logical It crosses sliding block to be slidably arranged in sliding rail, the upper end of the rack is fixedly installed with rack gear, and the upper end of the sliding block is fixedly installed with Clockwise and anticlockwise motor, the output end of the clockwise and anticlockwise motor are connected with gear, the ratcheting connection of wheel and rack.
Further, preferably, being additionally provided with controller on the cabinet, the controller controls driving electricity respectively Machine, hydraulic cylinder, auxiliary blower, poidometer, clockwise and anticlockwise motor and hydraulic stem.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present apparatus is novel in design, and structure is simple, and easy to use, conveyer belt one is slowly rotated towards left side upper end, will be fresh Food corn is slowly transported to the left side upper end of conveyer belt from ground, so that feeding work is not necessarily to as previous by operating Corn is put into feed hopper manually by personnel, but is transported to upper end from lower end by conveyer belt, and the labour for reducing operator is strong Degree, improves working efficiency when corn peeling;
2, the present apparatus is after poidometer weighs that corn particle reaches rated weight in aggregate bin, clockwise and anticlockwise motor driving Skateboarding to the end of rack, and by hydraulic stem make the corn particle on the inside of aggregate bin enter the inside of material storing box to Material collection and weighing operation are completed, it is convenient and efficient;
3, corn is after stripping grain device carries out stripping grain, and niblet and corn ear are all fallen on conveyer belt two, conveyer belt two Rear and front end setting striker plate two can prevent niblet and corn ear from falling from the two sides of conveyer belt two, the surface of conveyer belt Multiple eyelets are provided with, niblet can be fallen on conveyer belt three along eyelet, and auxiliary blower can further assist niblet to fall in biography It send on band three, and corn ear is then transported in the collecting box of outside of casing by conveyer belt two, niblet passes through conveyer belt It is transmitted to discharge bucket, is fallen in aggregate bin through discharge bucket;
4, it is provided with driving wheel, fixed wheel and contact roller in the stripping grain device of the present apparatus, convenient for limitation corn, makes its not sideslip It does not slip, improves stripping grain efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing;
Fig. 2 be it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device in sliding rail structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 be it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device in hydraulic stem structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 be it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device in conveyer belt structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 be it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device in cabinet schematic internal view;
Fig. 6 be it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device in shell grain device structural schematic diagram;
In figure: 1, cabinet;2, feed hopper;3, discharge bucket;4, rack;5, slide plate;6, aggregate bin;7, material storing box;8, sliding rail; 9, sliding block;10, rack gear;11, clockwise and anticlockwise motor;12, gear;13, poidometer;14, hydraulic stem;15, conveyer belt one;16, backgauge Plate one;17, casing;18, conveyer belt two;19, conveyer belt three;20, auxiliary blower;21, grain device is shelled;22, mounting cylinder; 23, driving wheel;24, fixed wheel;25, contact roller;26, it covers;27, sliding slot;28, shaft one;29, driving wheel;30, driving motor; 31, strut;32, shaft two;33, fixed frame;34, hydraulic cylinder;35, collecting box;36, baffle;37, striker plate two;38, striker plate Three;39, guide plate;40, backgauge disk.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment: please referring to Fig. 1-6, and the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of for the efficient of fresh edible maize processing Shell grain device comprising feeding device, stripping grain component and quantitative discharging component, the feeding device are used to corn being transported to stripping In grain component, the corn that the stripping grain component is used to send carries out stripping grain processing, and the niblet stripped is transported to quantitative discharging In component, the corn ear of separator well is sent into collecting box 35, and the quantitative discharging component is transported for quantifying niblet.
Wherein, the feeding device includes conveyer belt 1, and the conveyer belt 1 is set to the right side of stripping grain component, institute It states and is equidistantly provided with baffle 36 on conveyer belt 1, for being spaced apart corn, the conveyer belt 1 is to be obliquely installed, institute The left position height for stating conveyer belt 1 is higher than the position height of right end, and the front and rear sides of the conveyer belt 1 are additionally provided with Striker plate 1, striker plate 16 can prevent corn from falling from the two sides of conveyer belt 15, so that fresh edible maize is transported to charging The inside that the upper end of bucket 2 enters cabinet 1 carries out stripping grain process later, so that feeding work is not necessarily to as previous by grasping Make personnel and corn is put into feed hopper 2 manually, but be transported to upper end from lower end by conveyer belt 15, reduces the labor of operator Fatigue resistance improves working efficiency when corn peeling, and existing conveyer belt can be used in conveyer belt 1, is carried out by controller Control opens and closes.
In the present embodiment, the stripping grain component includes cabinet 1, and the cabinet 1 includes casing 17, the casing 17 right side upper end is equipped with feed hopper 2, and the left side lower end of the casing 17 is equipped with discharge bucket 3, the lower end of the discharge bucket 3 It is provided with quantitative discharging component, the cross section of casing 17 is right-angled trapezium shape, and the casing 17 is internally provided with Grain device 21 is shelled, the lower section of the stripping grain device 21 is disposed with conveyer belt 2 18 and conveyer belt 3 19, the conveyer belt two 18 and conveyer belt 3 19 be it is horizontally disposed, the casing 17, the conveyer belt are stretched out in the left end of the conveyer belt 2 18 2 18 surface is provided with multiple eyelets for separating corn grain and corn ear, and the rear and front end of the conveyer belt 2 18 is additionally provided with The left end of striker plate 2 37, the conveyer belt 3 19 is arranged in above the middle part of discharge bucket 3, the front and back two of the conveyer belt 3 19 End is provided with striker plate 3 38, and auxiliary blower 20 is also equipped in the casing 17, and corn is shelled by stripping grain device After grain, niblet and corn ear are all fallen on conveyer belt 2 18, and the striker plate 2 37 of the rear and front end setting of conveyer belt 2 18 can Prevent niblet and corn ear from falling from the two sides of conveyer belt 2 18, the surface of conveyer belt 18 is provided with multiple eyelets, and niblet can It is fallen on conveyer belt 3 19 along eyelet, still on conveyer belt 18, auxiliary blower 20 starts fraction niblet, by part jade Rice blows shifting a distance, and the part corn is then fallen on conveyer belt 3 19 in moving process, and corn ear is then by conveyer belt two 18 are transported in the collecting box 35 of the outside of casing 17, and niblet is transmitted to discharge bucket 3 by conveyer belt 19, through discharge bucket 3 fall in aggregate bin 6, and conveyer belt 2 18 and conveyer belt 3 19 are all made of conveyer belt common in the market, and are carried out by controller It is uniformly controlled.
In the present embodiment, the middle part of the feed hopper 2 is also vertically arranged with guide plate 39.
As preferred embodiment, the stripping grain device 21 includes mounting cylinder 22, and the upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder 22 are equal It is fixedly installed capping 26, is provided with driving wheel 23, fixed wheel 24 and contact roller 25, the driving wheel between upper and lower two cappings 26 23, fixed wheel 24 and the setting triangular in shape of contact roller 25, the middle part of the driving wheel 23 are coaxially fixed with shaft 1, the shaft One 28 upper and lower ends pass through rolling bearing respectively and are rotatedly connected with upper and lower two cappings 26, and the shaft 1 also stretches out lower end Capping 26, and be fixed with driven wheel in the end of shaft 1, the driven wheel passes through belt and the transmission of 29 phase of driving wheel, institute The output end that driving motor 30 is arranged in driving wheel 29 is stated, the driving motor 30 is fixed on the outside of mounting cylinder 22, described fixed The middle part of wheel 24 is coaxially fixed with fixing axle, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing axle are separately fixed in two cappings 26 up and down, institute The middle part for stating contact roller 25, which rotates coaxially, is provided with shaft 2 32, and the upper and lower ends of the shaft 2 32 are fixed on strut 31, The strut 31 is slidably arranged on mounting cylinder 22, and the upper and lower ends of the strut 31 are provided with sliding block to be slidably arranged in In the sliding slot 27 of capping 26, the lower section of the shaft 2 32 is additionally provided with backgauge disk 40, and the middle part of the strut 31 is fixed on liquid The output end of cylinder pressure 34, the hydraulic cylinder 34 is fixed on the inside of casing 17 by fixed frame 33, described to cover in 26 Portion is also provided with through slot, and corn enters driving wheel 23, fixed wheel 24 and contact roller 25 by feed hopper and through slot and forms triangle sky Between between, contact roller 25 adjusts the size of triangle space under the driving of hydraulic cylinder 34, to limit corn, while in contact roller Compress wheel outer surface flexible flexible glue between be provided with pressure sensor, convenient for further accurate control, pressure sensor with Controller is electrical connected, by the start and stop of controller control hydraulic cylinder 34, meanwhile, controller control driving motor 30 is rotated, To carry out stripping grain operation to corn, after shelling grain, contact roller is removed, while backgauge disk 40 being removed, niblet and corn Stick is then fallen on conveyer belt 2 18.
In the present embodiment, the outer surface of the driving wheel 23 and contact roller 25 is provided with flexible flexible glue, the fixed wheel 24 Outer surface on be evenly equipped with graininess protrusion.
In the present embodiment, the quantitative discharging component includes rack 4, and two horizontal positioned racks 4 are set to discharge bucket 3 Lower section, being slidably installed between the inside of two racks 4, there are two slide plates 5, and the upside of each slide plate 5 is provided with Aggregate bin 6 is equipped with poidometer 13, the fixed peace of the poidometer 13 between the upper end of the slide plate 5 and the lower position of aggregate bin 6 On the upper surface of slide plate 5.
In the present embodiment, between the upper end of the slide plate 5 and the lower end position of aggregate bin 6 be equipped with four groups of hydraulic stems 14, four The group hydraulic stem 14 is fixed on four corner locations of slide plate 5, and the output end of hydraulic stem 14 described in four groups respectively with gather materials Four corners of bucket 6 are hinged, and the two sides of the rack 4 are separately installed with two material storing box 7, the upper end position of the material storing box 7 Set the position height that height is lower than 6 lower end of aggregate bin.
In the present embodiment, the equal level in inside of two racks 4 offers sliding rail 8, and the both ends of the slide plate 5 pass through Sliding block 9 is slidably arranged in sliding rail 8, and the upper end of the rack 4 is fixedly installed with rack gear 10, the fixed peace in the upper end of the sliding block 9 Equipped with clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11, the output end of the clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 is connected with gear 12, and the gear 12 and rack gear 10 are ratcheting Connection.
In the present embodiment, be additionally provided with controller on the cabinet 1, the controller control respectively driving motor 30, Hydraulic cylinder 34, auxiliary blower 20, poidometer 13, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 and hydraulic stem 14.
The working principle of the invention is: the fresh edible maize of grain to be stripped is placed on the right side of conveyer belt 1 by operator Afterwards, conveyer belt 1 is slowly rotated towards left side upper end, so that fresh edible maize is slowly transported to conveyer belt 1 from ground Left side upper end, corn carries out stripping grain process, corn peeling after entering vertically into the inside of cabinet 1 after the adjustment of guide plate 39 Corn particle can be fallen out of discharge bucket 3 after completion, be entered in aggregate bin 6, and the poidometer 13 of 6 lower end of aggregate bin is real-time Carry out weighing operation, when poidometer 13 weighs corn particle reaches rated weight in aggregate bin 6 after, positive and negative rotation at this time electricity Machine 11 starts, and clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 drives gear 12 to rotate in the upside of rack gear 10, slides so that clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 drives Block 9 makes the horizontal sliding in the sliding rail 8 of 4 inside of rack of sliding block 9, after the aggregate bin 6 for being located at right side reaches rated weight, The slide plate 5 on the driving of clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 right side moves to the right end of rack 4, and the clockwise and anticlockwise motor 11 for being now placed in left side drives a left side The slide plate 5 and aggregate bin 6 of side carry out operation of gathering materials, and enter storage by the corn particle for driving hydraulic stem to make 6 inside of aggregate bin The inside of hopper 7 is to complete material collection and weighing operation, after the aggregate bin 6 when left side reaches rated weight, then by right side Aggregate bin 6 carry out operation of gathering materials, two aggregate bins are alternate with each other to gather materials, and improves work efficiency.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (10)

1. it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device, which is characterized in that it include feeding device, stripping grain component and Quantitative discharging component, the feeding device are used to be transported to corn in stripping grain component, what the stripping grain component was used to send Corn carries out stripping grain processing, and the niblet stripped is transported in quantitative discharging component, and the corn ear of separator well is sent to collecting box (35) in, the quantitative discharging component is transported for quantifying niblet.
2. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that on described Expect that device includes conveyer belt one (15), the conveyer belt one (15) is set to the right side of stripping grain component, the conveyer belt one (15) On be equidistantly provided with baffle (36), for being spaced apart corn, the conveyer belt one (15) is to be obliquely installed, the conveyer belt The left position height of one (15) is higher than the position height of right end, and the front and rear sides of the conveyer belt one (15) are additionally provided with backgauge Plate one (16).
3. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the stripping Grain component includes cabinet (1), and the cabinet (1) includes casing (17), and the right side upper end of the casing (17) is equipped with The left side lower end of feed hopper (2), the casing (17) is equipped with discharge bucket (3), and the lower end of the discharge bucket (3) is provided with fixed Discharge component is measured, the cross section of casing (17) is right-angled trapezium shape, and the casing (17) is internally provided with stripping grain Device (21) is disposed with conveyer belt two (18) and conveyer belt three (19), the transmission below the stripping grain device (21) Band two (18) and conveyer belt three (19) are horizontally disposed, the left end stretching casing of the conveyer belt two (18) (17), the surface of the conveyer belt two (18) is provided with multiple eyelets for separating corn grain and corn ear, the conveyer belt two (18) rear and front end is additionally provided with striker plate two (37), and the left end of the conveyer belt three (19) is arranged in discharge bucket (3) Above portion, the rear and front end of the conveyer belt three (19) is provided with striker plate three (38), also installs in the casing (17) There are auxiliary blower (20).
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of for fresh edible maize processing efficient stripping grain device, which is characterized in that it is described into The middle part of hopper (2) is also vertically arranged with guide plate (39).
5. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the stripping Grain device (21) includes mounting cylinder (22), and the upper and lower ends of the mounting cylinder (22) are fixedly installed capping (26), and upper and lower two Be provided with driving wheel (23), fixed wheel (24) and contact roller (25) between a capping (26), the driving wheel (23), fixed wheel (24) and Contact roller (25) setting triangular in shape, the middle part of the driving wheel (23) are coaxially fixed with shaft one (28), the shaft one (28) upper and lower ends pass through rolling bearing respectively and are rotatedly connected with upper and lower two cappings (26), and the shaft one (28) is also stretched out The capping (26) of lower end, and it is fixed with driven wheel in the end of shaft one (28), the driven wheel passes through belt and driving wheel (29) output end in driving motor (30) is arranged in Xiang Chuandong, the driving wheel (29), and the driving motor (30) is fixed on peace The outside of fitted tube (22), the middle part of the fixed wheel (24) are coaxially fixed with fixing axle, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing axle are solid respectively It is scheduled on two cappings (26) up and down, is rotated coaxially in the middle part of the contact roller (25) and be provided with shaft two (32), the shaft The upper and lower ends of two (32) are fixed on strut (31), and the strut (31) is slidably arranged on mounting cylinder (22), the strut (31) upper and lower ends be provided with sliding block to be slidably arranged in capping (26) sliding slot (27) in, the shaft two (32) Lower section is additionally provided with backgauge disk (40), and the output end of hydraulic cylinder (34), the hydraulic cylinder are fixed in the middle part of the strut (31) (34) inside of casing (17) is fixed on by fixed frame (33), the middle part of the capping (26) is also provided with through slot.
6. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the master The outer surface of driving wheel (23) and contact roller (25) is provided with flexible flexible glue, is evenly equipped with particle on the outer surface of the fixed wheel (24) Shape protrusion.
7. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described fixed Measuring discharge component includes rack (4), and two horizontal positioned racks (4) are set to the lower section of discharge bucket (3), two racks (4) there are two being slidably installed between inside slide plate (5), aggregate bin (6), institute are provided on the upside of each slide plate (5) It states and is equipped with poidometer (13) between the upper end of slide plate (5) and the lower position of aggregate bin (6), the poidometer (13) is fixedly mounted On the upper surface of slide plate (5).
8. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the cunning Four groups of hydraulic stems (14) are equipped between the upper end of plate (5) and the lower end position of aggregate bin (6), hydraulic stem described in four groups (14) is fixed In four corner locations of slide plate (5), and the output end of hydraulic stem described in four groups (14) respectively with four corners of aggregate bin (6) It is hinged, the two sides of the rack (4) are separately installed with two material storing box (7), and the upper end position height of the material storing box (7) is low Position height in aggregate bin (6) lower end.
9. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that two institutes The equal level in inside for stating rack (4) offers sliding rail (8), and the both ends of the slide plate (5) pass through sliding block (9) and are slidably arranged in cunning In rail (8), the upper end of the rack (4) is fixedly installed with rack gear (10), and the upper end of the sliding block (9) is fixedly installed with positive and negative rotation The output end of motor (11), the clockwise and anticlockwise motor (11) is connected with gear (12), and the gear (12) and rack gear (10) are ratcheting Connection.
10. a kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing according to claim 3, which is characterized in that described Controller is additionally provided on cabinet (1), the controller controls driving motor (30), hydraulic cylinder (34), auxiliary blower respectively (20), poidometer (13), clockwise and anticlockwise motor (11) and hydraulic stem (14).
CN201910747581.8A 2019-08-13 2019-08-13 A kind of efficient stripping grain device for fresh edible maize processing Withdrawn CN110301229A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114667849A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-28 祝冲 Small-size domestic lightweight intelligent corn thresher

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114667849A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-28 祝冲 Small-size domestic lightweight intelligent corn thresher
CN114667849B (en) * 2022-03-11 2023-10-10 祝冲 Small household portable intelligent corn thresher

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Application publication date: 20191008