CN110299599A - A kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna - Google Patents

A kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110299599A
CN110299599A CN201910682939.3A CN201910682939A CN110299599A CN 110299599 A CN110299599 A CN 110299599A CN 201910682939 A CN201910682939 A CN 201910682939A CN 110299599 A CN110299599 A CN 110299599A
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China
Prior art keywords
weight
strut
weight body
reflector antenna
balancing device
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CN201910682939.3A
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CN110299599B (en
Inventor
刘国玺
杜彪
郑元鹏
赵均红
杨晋蓉
伍洋
陈隆
张一凡
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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CETC 54 Research Institute
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Priority to CN201910682939.3A priority Critical patent/CN110299599B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q1/00Details of, or arrangements associated with, antennas
    • H01Q1/005Damping of vibrations; Means for reducing wind-induced forces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q19/00Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic
    • H01Q19/10Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces
    • H01Q19/12Combinations of primary active antenna elements and units with secondary devices, e.g. with quasi-optical devices, for giving the antenna a desired directional characteristic using reflecting surfaces wherein the surfaces are concave
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01QANTENNAS, i.e. RADIO AERIALS
    • H01Q3/00Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system
    • H01Q3/02Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole
    • H01Q3/04Arrangements for changing or varying the orientation or the shape of the directional pattern of the waves radiated from an antenna or antenna system using mechanical movement of antenna or antenna system as a whole for varying one co-ordinate of the orientation

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  • Support Of Aerials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of space structure weight-balancing devices for reflector antenna, it is related to the weight-balancing device designing technique of the reflector antenna in the fields such as communication, observing and controlling and radio astronomy.It is intended to provide a kind of high rigidity, lightweight, counterweight structure easy to install and suitable for mass production.It includes weight body, main support rod, crossbeam, vertical strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut, internal overarm support and ball node etc. on side.Weight-balancing device shape is in symmetrical structure, and two pieces of weight bodies are supported by several rod pieces, forms stable space structure, these space bar members are connected by bolt sphere with weight body.The present invention has the characteristics that the rigidity of structure is good and light-weight, at the same can balance portion wind load, reduce disturbance of the wind load to antenna, improve the running precision of antenna system, especially suitable for the counterweight structure in large and medium-sized reflector antenna.

Description

A kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna
Technical field
The present invention relates to big medium caliber reflector antenna technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of sky for reflector antenna Between constitutional balance refitting set.
Background technique
Reflector antenna used in the fields such as communication, observing and controlling and radio astronomy, will have pitching function, also, Pitch axis will be overlapped with the center of gravity of pitch rotation part, so that pitch rotation inertia and pitching wind moment are smaller.But it was designing Cheng Zhong, the position of centre of gravity of pitch rotation part are not generally possible to accomplish and pitching overlapping of axles.
In order to reduce the load of driving device, reduce servo error, it usually needs balancing device.Traditional method is will to put down Weight block is mounted in the cabinet of elevation mount or is placed on counterweight block the two sides of pitching gear, makes pitch rotation part Reach static balance, to reduce unbalanced moments, mitigates the load of motor.Although the structure type of this balance weight can make to reflect Surface antenna reaches equilibrium state, but has the following deficiencies:
(1) weight weight.Due to being influenced by pitching cabinet or gear space size, the distance between pitch axis and counterweight block can become It is short, cause the arm of force to reduce, so that counterweight block weight increases, while increasing the weight of pitch rotation part, therefore pitching turns The weight of dynamic inertia, driving device and entire antenna system is also with increase.
(2) rigidity is low.Since pitching gear is that planar structure can additionally increase tooth when clump weight to be placed on above The load of wheel, reduces the rigidity of gear, to influence the precision of transmission system.
(3) it is not easy to adjust.The clump weight that conventional balanced refitting is set is steel plate or stereotype, is connected by bolt and cabinet or gear It connects, in the installation and debugging process of antenna, is not easy to realize continuous adjustment.
A kind of X-Y type day is disclosed in the Chinese patent " antenna pedestal servo counter weight device " that notification number is CN203232950U The counter weight device of line seat, although this method trim X-direction, has the disadvantage that
(1) it is only applicable to X-Y type mounting.The utility model patent is only applicable to the X-Y type mounting of small-bore reflector antenna, right It is then not suitable in widely used A-E type mounting, the reflector antenna of especially big medium caliber.
(2) X-axis is only balanced.The utility model patent, which only refers to, balances X-direction, abandons and increases in Y direction The method of balance weight.
(3) weight weight.Due to being limited by two support arm sizes, clump weight is closer apart from X-axis, in order to reach balance, is needed Increase clump weight weight, results in the increase of system weight.
It is disclosed in the Chinese patent " Self-weight-balancing type antenna stand " that notification number is CN2870200U a kind of for being mounted on Antenna holder on building;" included counterweight antidumping formula roof beautifies day to the Chinese patent that notification number is CN202111872U Line base station " in disclose a kind of antenna for base station housing structure with concrete balancing weight.Although the two methods are suitable for solid Fixed pattern antenna, but for having for the reflector antenna that can do pitching movement function, it has the disadvantage that
(1) it can not be attached with reflector antenna.Method provided by both the above utility model patent is only applicable to base station Equal flagpole antennas form, can not be attached or match with reflector antenna.
(2) it is not suitable for the reflector antenna to make rotating motion.Reflector antenna will do pitching movement at work, above-mentioned The weight body referred in method provided by two kinds of utility model patents passes through bracket or pedestal is connected with building, can not It realizes pitching movement, therefore is not suitable for the reflector antenna to make rotating motion.
The content of invention
In view of this, the present invention provides a kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna, greatly, again with rigidity Amount is light, be easy to adjust and can Fast Installation the characteristics of, the overall stiffness and dynamic property of antenna system can be effectively improved, It can reduce manufacturing cost and installation, transportation cost simultaneously.
In order to solve the above technical problems, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna comprising two weight bodies in left and right, the weight body are Structure symmetrical above and below, weight body front is narrow, rear portion is expanded, and the two sides of each weight body are to be full of wind face, two weight bodies Between connected by crossbeam, be equipped with main support rod and auxiliary support structure, two weight bodies, two main branch in each weight body Strut and two sets of auxiliary support structures are in mirror symmetry relationship both with respect to the middle vertical plane of crossbeam;
The front end of the weight body has preceding vertical plane, and there is the front upper part of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward the upper oblique of front upper place The rear end in face, the lower inclined plane that there is the front lower portion of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward front lower place, weight body has rear vertical plane;On It is equipped with upper ball node at inclined-plane, lower ball node is equipped at lower inclined plane, the lateral surface of weight body is equipped with side ball node;The crossbeam It is connected at the rear vertical plane of weight body by the support at both ends;
The main support rod is connected at the preceding vertical plane of weight body and directly stretches forward, and auxiliary support structure includes being connected to lower ball Strut obliquely downward on node, the side stay being connected on the ball node of side and side lower supporting rod, and be connected on ball node Strut and internal overarm support on side, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, on side strut and internal overarm support with main support rod in sharp Angle;The plane and the beam vertical that the strut obliquely downward and main support rod are opened, the side stay, main support rod and cross Beam is in the same plane, and the side lower supporting rod extends to the outside obliquely downward of weight body, and strut is to weight body on the side Outside oblique upper extends, and the internal overarm support extends to the inside oblique upper of weight body;The side lower supporting rod, side stay, obliquely downward Strut and main support rod constitute quadrangular pyramid support construction, and strut, side stay and main support rod constitute four on the internal overarm support, side Pyramid support construction.
Specifically, the side profile of the weight body top half from front to back successively include preceding vertical section, it is horizontal segment, interior Arc section, bevel phase, short horizontal segment, outer circle segmental arc, short vertical section, rear inner circle segmental arc and rear vertical section;The preceding vertical plane pair Ying Yuqian vertical section, ramp correspond to bevel phase, and rear vertical plane corresponds to rear vertical section.
Specifically, the both ends of the main support rod are respectively circular flange and first party ring flange, the first party flange Disk and the preceding vertical plane of weight body connect.
Specifically, the weight body is made of cast steel or steel plate.
Specifically, the support at the crossbeam both ends include second party ring flange and stand on second party ring flange two The parallel trunnion of piece, the both ends of the crossbeam are each passed through the two panels trunnion at the end, and the second party ring flange passes through length thereon Hole is connect with the weight body screw.
Specifically, the angle obliquely downward between strut and main support rod is 15~75 degree;The side stay and master Angle between support rod is 15~75 degree.
Specifically, the main support rod, crossbeam, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut and internal overarm support on side The body of rod be steel round tube or tube and pipe of aluminium alloy, shank diameter be 40~160mm, body of rod length be 1000~6000mm.
Specifically, the strut obliquely downward, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut and internal overarm support and corresponding ball node on side Type of attachment is bolt spherical structure.
Specifically, each ball node is the combining form of hemisphere Yu square flange disk, the hemisphere is hollow structure, The threaded hole for connecting corresponding strut is distributed on hemisphere face.
Specifically, the top of the weight body also has 1~4 lifting hanging ring.
It has the following beneficial effects: compared with the background technology, the present invention
(1) compared with prior art, the present invention weight body uses space structure supporting way, stable pyrometric cone and quadrangle are formed Wimble structure overcomes traditional planar structure supporting way, has stable mechanical property, can effectively improve antenna system Overall stiffness.
(2) crossbeam in weight-balancing device of the present invention uses hollow steel tube structure, is located at two pieces of weight body rear ends, in crossbeam Inside can realize the continuous accurate adjustment of weight with materials such as fill concrete and steel plates, until meeting antenna position of centre of gravity Demand.
(3) weight body in the present invention is connected by rod piece with antenna, not by bulk shadow at a distance from pitch axis It rings.Therefore, the weight of weight body can be reduced by increasing the arm of force, achievees the purpose that the static balance of pitch rotation part, in this way The weight for just reducing antenna system, reduces manufacturing cost.
(4) all rod pieces and structural member being connected in the present invention with weight body are all made of bolt sphere and flange disk-form, After decomposition can delivery unit be adapted to highway transportation and TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit).
(5) weight body in the present invention uses planar configuration, and can also increase front face area by design, in this way Can balance portion wind load, reduce disturbance of the wind load to antenna, improve the running precision of antenna system.
(6) ball node in the present invention, can be used numerical control machine-shaping, in this way, the balancing device precision after assembling it is high, Interchangeability is good, it can be achieved that producing manufacture in enormous quantities.
In short, present inventive concept is ingenious, and clear thinking, it is easy to accomplish, both solved traditional reflector antenna balance weight Installation weight weight, rigidity is low and is not easy the problem of adjusting, and improves the running precision of antenna system, is one to the prior art Kind important improvement.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the general structure schematic diagram of weight-balancing device in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of weight body in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of main support rod in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle cross beam;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of Fig. 1 middle cross beam support;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of ball node in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the use state of weight-balancing device in the embodiment of the present invention with reference to figure.
The meaning of each label is as follows in figure: weight body 1, left weight body 1-1, right weight body 1-2, main support rod 2, Zuo Zhuzhi Strut 2-1, right main support rod 2-2, crossbeam 3, trunnion 3-1, square flange disk 3-2, vertical strut 4, Zuo Shuxiang strut 4-1, the right side is erected To strut 4-2, side stay 5, left side stay 5-1, right side stay 5-2, side lower supporting rod 6, left side lower supporting rod 6-1, right side Lower supporting rod 6-2, strut 7 on side, strut 7-1 on left side, strut 7-2 on right side, internal overarm support 8, left inside strut 8-1, right internal overarm support 8-2, ball node 9, upper ball node 9-1, side ball node 9-2, lower ball node 9-3.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna comprising two weight bodies in left and right, the counterweight Body is structure symmetrical above and below, and weight body front is narrow, rear portion is expanded, and the two sides of each weight body are to be full of wind face, and two are matched It is connected between weight body by crossbeam, is equipped with main support rod and auxiliary support structure, two weight bodies, two in each weight body Main support rod and two sets of auxiliary support structures are in mirror symmetry relationship both with respect to the middle vertical plane of crossbeam;
The front end of the weight body has preceding vertical plane, and there is the front upper part of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward the upper oblique of front upper place The rear end in face, the lower inclined plane that there is the front lower portion of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward front lower place, weight body has rear vertical plane;On It is equipped with upper ball node at inclined-plane, lower ball node is equipped at lower inclined plane, the lateral surface of weight body is equipped with side ball node;The crossbeam It is connected at the rear vertical plane of weight body by the support at both ends;
The main support rod is connected at the preceding vertical plane of weight body and directly stretches forward, and auxiliary support structure includes being connected to lower ball Strut obliquely downward on node, the side stay being connected on the ball node of side and side lower supporting rod, and be connected on ball node Strut and internal overarm support on side, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, on side strut and internal overarm support with main support rod in sharp Angle;The plane and the beam vertical that the strut obliquely downward and main support rod are opened, the side stay, main support rod and cross Beam is in the same plane, and the side lower supporting rod extends to the outside obliquely downward of weight body, and strut is to weight body on the side Outside oblique upper extends, and the internal overarm support extends to the inside oblique upper of weight body;The side lower supporting rod, side stay, obliquely downward Strut and main support rod constitute quadrangular pyramid support construction, and strut, side stay and main support rod constitute four on the internal overarm support, side Pyramid support construction.
It should be pointed out that the side of weight body is to be full of wind face, i.e., the face is planar structure, rather than fairshaped wind-guiding Face.In this way, the side of weight body just has trick wind action, can be carried when laterally carrying out wind for antenna back frame balance portion wind-force Lotus improves the stability of antenna.
Specifically, the side profile of the weight body top half from front to back successively include preceding vertical section, it is horizontal segment, interior Arc section, bevel phase, short horizontal segment, outer circle segmental arc, short vertical section, rear inner circle segmental arc and rear vertical section;The preceding vertical plane pair Ying Yuqian vertical section, ramp correspond to bevel phase, and rear vertical plane corresponds to rear vertical section.
Specifically, the both ends of the main support rod are respectively circular flange and first party ring flange, the first party flange Disk and the preceding vertical plane of weight body connect.
Specifically, the weight body is made of cast steel or steel plate.
Specifically, the support at the crossbeam both ends include second party ring flange and stand on second party ring flange two The parallel trunnion of piece, the both ends of the crossbeam are each passed through the two panels trunnion at the end, and the second party ring flange passes through length thereon Hole is connect with the weight body screw.
Specifically, the angle obliquely downward between strut and main support rod is 15~75 degree;The side stay and master Angle between support rod is 15~75 degree.
Specifically, the main support rod, crossbeam, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut and internal overarm support on side The body of rod be steel round tube or tube and pipe of aluminium alloy, shank diameter be 40~160mm, body of rod length be 1000~6000mm.
Specifically, the strut obliquely downward, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut and internal overarm support and corresponding ball node on side Type of attachment is bolt spherical structure.
Specifically, each ball node is the combining form of hemisphere Yu square flange disk, the hemisphere is hollow structure, The threaded hole for connecting corresponding strut is distributed on hemisphere face.
Specifically, the top of the weight body also has 1~4 lifting hanging ring.
The present invention is done more into one for the weight-balancing device for the offset reflector antenna for being below 15 meters by effective aperture The explanation of step.
As shown in Figure 1, the weight-balancing device includes: weight body 1, main support rod 2, crossbeam 3, vertical strut 4, side stay 5, side lower supporting rod 6, strut 7, internal overarm support 8 and ball node 9 on side.
Weight body 1 is formed by two pieces, including left weight body 1-1 and right weight body 1-2, passes through crossbeam between two pieces of weight bodies 3 connections, and be in mirror along vertical symmetry plane, as shown in Fig. 2, every piece of weight body 1 is structure symmetrical above and below, comply with left-to-right Sequence by left vertical section, horizontal segment, inner circle segmental arc, bevel phase, short horizontal segment, outer circle segmental arc, short vertical section, right inner circle segmental arc It is formed with right vertical section, left vertical section, bevel phase, right vertical section and side is provided with connection screw thread hole, weight body 1 in this example Material be steel plate.
Main support rod 2 is formed by two, including left main support rod 2-1 and right main support rod 2-2, and is in along vertical symmetry plane Mirror, as shown in figure 3, every main support rod 2 is made of circular flange, steel pipe and square flange disk, square flange disk and counterweight The left vertical section of body 1 is connected.
As shown in figure 4, crossbeam 3 is made of steel pipe and support, support is located at steel pipe both ends, respectively with two pieces of weight bodies 1 Right vertical section is connected, and the support (as shown in Figure 5) at every end of crossbeam 3 further includes trunnion 3-1 and square flange disk 3-2, every end Trunnion 3-1 is made of two panels, and the connecting hole on square flange disk 3-2 is strip well format, is to eliminate due to caused by processing Location error.
Vertical strut 4 is located in the vertical plane of every piece of weight body 1, vertical plane 1 and vertical plane 2 as shown in figure 1, vertical strut 4 are formed by two, including left vertical strut 4-1 and right vertical strut 4-2, and are in mirror along vertically symmetrical face, and every perpendicular It forms an angle to strut 4 and corresponding 2 shape of main support rod, angle is 15~75 degree, and the angle in the present embodiment takes 50 degree.
Side stay 5 is located in horizontal plane, is formed by two, including left side stay 5-1 and right side stay 5-2, and It is in mirror along vertical symmetry plane, every side stay 5 forms an angle with corresponding 2 shape of main support rod, and angle is 15~75 It spends, the angle in the present embodiment takes 30 degree.
Side lower supporting rod 6 is formed by two, including left side lower supporting rod 6-1 and right side lower supporting rod 6-2, and is in along vertical symmetry plane Mirror is located at horizontal plane hereinafter, every side lower supporting rod 6 and corresponding main support rod 2, side stay 5 and vertical 4 shape of strut At quadrangle wimble structure.
Strut 7 is formed by two on side, including strut 7-2 on strut 7-1 and right side on left side, and is in along vertical symmetry plane Mirror is located above the horizontal plane, and strut 7 forms pyrometric cone knot with corresponding main support rod 2 and side stay 5 on every side Structure.
Internal overarm support 8 is formed by two, including left inside strut 8-1 and right internal overarm support 8-2, and is closed along vertical symmetry plane in mirror image System is located above the horizontal plane, and every internal overarm support 8 forms quadrangular pyramid with strut 7 on corresponding main support rod 2, side stay 5 and side Structure.
Ball node 9 is (as shown in Figure 6) to be located at every piece of weight body bevel phase and lateral surface, and the ball node of every side includes upper ball Node 9-1, side ball node 9-2 and lower ball node 9-3, upper ball node 9-1 are connected with strut 7 in corresponding side and internal overarm support 8, Side ball node 9-2 is connected with respective lateral strut 5 and side lower supporting rod 6, and lower ball node 9-3 is connected with corresponding vertical strut 4 It connects.As shown in fig. 6, combination of the ball node 9 using hemisphere and square flange disk, hemisphere therein is hollow structure, Respective screw hole is distributed on hemisphere face, using numerically-controlled machine tool machine-shaping, the bolt of connection is provided on square flange disk Hole.
Main support rod 2, crossbeam 3, vertical strut 4, side stay 5, side lower supporting rod 6, strut 7 and internal overarm support 8 is each on side A rod piece is steel round tube or tube and pipe of aluminium alloy, and diameter is 40~160mm, and length is 1000~6000mm, in the present embodiment on Stating rod piece is steel round tube, and diameter is 80~120mm, and length is 1200~4000mm.
Vertical strut 4, side stay 5, side lower supporting rod 6, on side strut 7 and internal overarm support 8 include round tube, it is conehead, high-strength Spend screw bolt and nut.
Vertical strut 4, side stay 5, side lower supporting rod 6, on side strut 7 and internal overarm support 8 and corresponding ball node 9 connection shape Formula is all made of bolt spherical structure.
Connection between ball node 9 and weight body 1, which is all made of, to be bolted, every place's ball node and weight body in the present embodiment Connection bolt quantity be 4.
Weight body 1 further includes lifting hanging ring, and the hoisting hook number of rings amount in every piece of weight body 1 is 1~4, lifting hanging ring position In the top of every piece of weight body 1, the lifting hanging ring in the present embodiment in every piece of weight body is 2.
Fig. 7 is the use state of the present embodiment with reference to figure, in use, this weight-balancing device to be mounted on to the back of antenna back frame Face, and fall in antenna back frame and the center of gravity of weight-balancing device entirety on pitch axis.
The above is only highly preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention in any way, it is all according to the present invention Technical spirit any simple modification, change and equivalent structure to the above embodiments change, and still fall within skill of the present invention In the protection scope of art scheme.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of space structure weight-balancing device for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that including two weight bodies in left and right, institute Stating weight body is structure symmetrical above and below, and weight body front is narrow, rear portion is expanded, and the two sides of each weight body are to be full of wind face, It is connected between two weight bodies by crossbeam, is equipped with main support rod and auxiliary support structure, two counterweights in each weight body Body, two main support rods and two sets of auxiliary support structures are in mirror symmetry relationship both with respect to the middle vertical plane of crossbeam;
The front end of the weight body has preceding vertical plane, and there is the front upper part of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward the upper oblique of front upper place The rear end in face, the lower inclined plane that there is the front lower portion of weight body bulb normal direction to be directed toward front lower place, weight body has rear vertical plane;On It is equipped with upper ball node at inclined-plane, lower ball node is equipped at lower inclined plane, the lateral surface of weight body is equipped with side ball node;The crossbeam It is connected at the rear vertical plane of weight body by the support at both ends;
The main support rod is connected at the preceding vertical plane of weight body and directly stretches forward, and auxiliary support structure includes being connected to lower ball Strut obliquely downward on node, the side stay being connected on the ball node of side and side lower supporting rod, and be connected on ball node Strut and internal overarm support on side, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, on side strut and internal overarm support with main support rod in sharp Angle;The plane and the beam vertical that the strut obliquely downward and main support rod are opened, the side stay, main support rod and cross Beam is in the same plane, and the side lower supporting rod extends to the outside obliquely downward of weight body, and strut is to weight body on the side Outside oblique upper extends, and the internal overarm support extends to the inside oblique upper of weight body;The side lower supporting rod, side stay, obliquely downward Strut and main support rod constitute quadrangular pyramid support construction, and strut, side stay and main support rod constitute four on the internal overarm support, side Pyramid support construction.
2. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that described to match The side profile of weight body top half successively includes preceding vertical section, horizontal segment, inner circle segmental arc, bevel phase, short level from front to back Section, outer circle segmental arc, short vertical section, rear inner circle segmental arc and rear vertical section;The preceding vertical plane corresponds to preceding vertical section, ramp pair Rear vertical section should be corresponded in bevel phase, rear vertical plane.
3. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that the master The both ends of support rod are respectively circular flange and first party ring flange, the preceding vertical plane company of the first party ring flange and weight body It connects.
4. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that described to match Weight body is made of cast steel or steel plate.
5. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that the cross The support at beam both ends includes second party ring flange and stands on the parallel trunnion of two panels on second party ring flange, the crossbeam Both ends are each passed through the two panels trunnion at the end, and the second party ring flange is connected by strip hole thereon with the weight body screw It connects.
6. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that described The angle between strut and main support rod is 15~75 degree obliquely downward;Angle between the side stay and main support rod is 15~ 75 degree.
7. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that the master Support rod, crossbeam, obliquely downward strut, side stay, side lower supporting rod, the body of rod of strut and internal overarm support is that steel round tube or aluminium close on side Golden round tube, shank diameter are 40~160mm, and body of rod length is 1000~6000mm.
8. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that described oblique Lower supporting rod, side stay, side lower supporting rod, strut and internal overarm support with the type of attachment of corresponding ball node are bolt chou on side Structure.
9. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that each ball-joint Point is the combining form of hemisphere Yu square flange disk, and the hemisphere is hollow structure, is distributed on hemisphere face for connecting Connect the threaded hole of corresponding strut.
10. the space structure weight-balancing device according to claim 1 for reflector antenna, which is characterized in that described The top of weight body also has 1~4 lifting hanging ring.
CN201910682939.3A 2019-07-26 2019-07-26 Space structure counterweight device for reflecting surface antenna Active CN110299599B (en)

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