A kind of place of production fruit statistics of data acquisition system
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical fields of fruit acquisition, sorting, storage and transportation, and in particular to a kind of place of production fruit data acquisition system
Meter systems.
Background technique
Fruit is a kind of very common crops, and succulence and the main sense of taste are sweet taste and tart flavour, edible plant fruit
It is real, fruit not only nutrition rich in, and can promote to digest, such as Kiwi berry, fresh dates, strawberry, loquat, orange, tangerine, persimmon
The vitamin C rich in such as son, blueberry can play the vigor that fast, nervous people from modern metropolitan cities injects life, water for work
Contain anti-oxidant Vitamins E abundant and microelement in fruit, can may not be generalization with nourishes rough skin, cosmetic result
Cosmetic is comparable.
Now, it in order to improve the economic value of fruit, generally requires to weigh to it, sorted and wrapped after fruit harvest
Dress, is sold in market, and in the initial data that wherein can also correspondingly collect the fruit, again later consequently facilitating subsequent right
The fruit is tracked and is verified.Which has stronger applicability for the same type of large area plantation, but small with regard to China
And for scattered orchard worker family feature, the treatment effeciency that dispersion small lot is carried out to it is lower, and the fruit of different categories can
It can toggle, greatly affected the collection of fruit raw material data.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of place of production fruit statistics of data acquisition system,
The system aims to solve the problem that China fruit-producing area peasant household is small and scattered now, a great variety, causes to toggle progress data acquisition, point
The technical issues of dissipating the low efficiency of small lot processing;Complete to system high efficiency through the invention the data of various fruits intersection
Acquisition and statistics, dramatically reduce the workload of subsequent fruit process, improve work efficiency, to completely realize water
The information tracing of fruit product.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a place of production fruit statistics of data acquisition systems, should
System includes longitudinal fruit data acquisition device, lateral sorted fruits device, substandard products transport process device, the longitudinal direction fruit
Data acquisition device includes that feed mechanism, FRID reader, unloader, longitudinal translating device associated, Pre-sorting mechanism, substandard products unload again
Expect mechanism, non-defective unit shedding mechanism, the transverse direction sorted fruits device includes service sink again, elevator, transverse conveying mechanism, more
Channel sorted fruits mechanism;The fruit of the transverse direction sorted fruits device is equipped with two with inputting one end equidistant interval and block form
A above longitudinal fruit data acquisition device, the longitudinal direction fruit data acquisition device and lateral sorted fruits device installation position
Set linear vertical;Longitudinal translating device associated for fruit conveying is installed on the longitudinal direction fruit data acquisition device, it is described vertical
One end is inputted from fruit on fruit data acquisition device to be sequentially installed with along the longitudinal translating device associated for fruit is whole
The feed mechanism that body is placed into the longitudinal translating device associated, is used the FRID reader for reading fruit entirety FRID information
In the unloader that fruit is scattered in the longitudinal translating device associated, it is used to sort non-defective unit fruit and substandard products fruit
Pre-sorting mechanism, for by substandard products fruit carry out discharging substandard products shedding mechanism, be used for by non-defective unit fruit carry out discharging it is good
Product shedding mechanism;One end is inputted along the fruit of the lateral sorted fruits device from fruit on the transverse direction sorted fruits device
Sorting is sequentially installed with the service sink for being cleaned to fruit, the promotion for being shifted to the fruit in service sink
Machine, for the transverse conveying mechanism convey to sorting, be also equipped on transverse conveying mechanism for the more of sorted fruits
Channel sorted fruits mechanism;Wherein, it is equipped at the substandard products conveying for the processing of substandard products fruit below the substandard products shedding mechanism
Device is managed, the service sink is located at the underface of the non-defective unit shedding mechanism.
Wherein, RFID identification reads technology, that is, radio frequency identification, also known as electronic tag, radio frequency identification, is common at present
A kind of communication technology, specific objective can be identified by radio signals and read and write related data, without identifying system with
Mechanical or optical contact is established between specific objective.The applicable field of Radio Frequency Identification Technology is very extensive, such as now through common
Identification and current identification E-payment system etc., in addition, can also be realized by RFID technique from commodity design, former material
Material buying, the production of semi-finished product and manufactured goods, transport, storage, dispatching, the information trace of sale one continuous line or even handling return
It is accurate to grasp product relevent information, such as all kinds of, manufacturer, life with the immediately monitoring of all supply chain links such as after-sale service
It produces the time, place, color, size, quantity, reach the baggage sortings such as ground, recipient in entire e-commerce field.
It is carried out in fruit statistics of data acquisition using system of the invention, it is also necessary to correspondingly use with FRID label
Container, for store picking different fruit different fruit is respectively put into different that is, according to different FRID information
In FRID container, and when carrying out the title of corresponding place of production typing peasant household, fruit-producing area, fruit type, picking using FRID container
Between etc. information.
Specifically, when carrying out fruit statistics of data acquisition using system of the invention, the difference of FRID container storage picking
Fruit, and be placed on feed mechanism according to the corresponding information of FRID container typing, and by the FRID container equipped with fruit, and lead to
Feed mechanism is crossed to expect in longitudinal translating device associated the fruit of FRID container and inside on the whole and transmit backward;When FRID container
When by FRID reader, FRID reader can identify and read the FRID information of FRID container, if FRID information unanimously can
Control FRID container transmits backward, can stop and alarm if FRID information is inconsistent, to guarantee that a fruit data are adopted
Collection only counts a kind of, prevents other fruit from mixing, and be read out, count to the information on FRID container respectively, guarantees the place of production
With the consistency of peasant household;Later, by longitudinal translating device associated by FRID container and inside fruit overall transfer to unloader, and
The fruit in FRID container is unloaded in longitudinal translating device associated by unloader, and FRID container is exported and is recycled;Thereafter,
By longitudinal translating device associated by fruit transmission to Pre-sorting mechanism, and counted by data of the Pre-sorting mechanism to fruit,
And go-no-go quickly carried out to the non-defective unit of fruit and substandard products, and by substandard products shedding mechanism by substandard products fruit transmission at substandard products conveying
It manages on device, and substandard products fruit is conveyed and handled using substandard products transport process device, it will be good by non-defective unit shedding mechanism
In product fruit transmission to service sink.Later, non-defective unit fruit is cleaned using service sink, and is promoted fruit using elevator
It is transmitted on transverse conveying mechanism, later, by transverse conveying mechanism by fruit transmission to multichannel fruit sorter structure, and benefit
Fining sorting is carried out to non-defective unit fruit with multi-path fruit sorting mechanism, thus realize various fruits intersect data acquisition,
Statistics and sorting, to completely realize the information tracing of fruit product.
(3) beneficial effect
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention passes through breakthrough flow arrangement and structure
Layout, and the reasonable cooperation of each functional component is controlled, the collection using FRID reader to FRID information, and combine feeder
Structure, unloader operate the otherness with different FRID information fruit, in conjunction with Pre-sorting mechanism, substandard products shedding mechanism, good
Product shedding mechanism and service sink, elevator, multi-path fruit sorting mechanism carry out preliminary and depth sorting and information to fruit
It collects, to efficiently complete data acquisition, statistics and the sorting of various fruits intersection, dramatically reduces subsequent water in this way
The workload of fruit processing improves the efficiency of follow-up work, and finally completely realizes the information tracing of fruit product.
In general, the data acquisition and statistics for completing to the system high efficiency various fruits intersection, dramatically reduce
The workload of subsequent fruit process, improves work efficiency, to completely realize the information tracing of fruit product.
Detailed description of the invention
Illustrate the specific embodiment of the invention or technical solution in the prior art in order to clearer, it below will be to specific
Embodiment describes required attached drawing in the prior art and is briefly described, it should be apparent that, it is described below
Attached drawing is only one embodiment of the present invention, to those skilled in the art, is not being made the creative labor
Under the premise of, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- feed mechanism, 2-FRID reader, 3- unloader, 4- longitudinal translating device associated, 5- divide in advance
Select mechanism, 6- substandard products shedding mechanism, 7- substandard products transport process device, 8- non-defective unit shedding mechanism, 9- service sink, 10- elevator,
11- transverse conveying mechanism, 12- multi-path fruit sorting mechanism.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below to this
Technical solution in invention specific embodiment carries out clear, complete description, with the present invention is further explained, it is clear that retouched
The specific embodiment stated is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole patterns.
This specific implementation case is navel orange statistics of data acquisition separation system, and as shown in FIG. 1, FIG. 1 is the systems for the system
Structural schematic diagram, which includes longitudinal navel orange data acquisition device, lateral navel orange sorting unit, substandard products transport process dress
It sets, longitudinal navel orange data acquisition device includes feed mechanism, FRID reader, unloader, longitudinal translating device associated, Pre-sorting again
Mechanism, substandard products shedding mechanism, non-defective unit shedding mechanism, lateral navel orange sorting unit include service sink, elevator, lateral transfer again
Mechanism, multichannel navel orange sorting mechanism;The navel orange of lateral navel orange sorting unit is installed with inputting one end equidistant interval and block form
There are three longitudinal navel orange data acquisition device, longitudinal navel orange data acquisition device and lateral navel orange sorting unit installation site line
Property is vertical;Longitudinal translating device associated for navel orange conveying is installed, longitudinal navel orange data are adopted on longitudinal navel orange data acquisition device
On acquisition means from navel orange input one end be sequentially installed with along longitudinal translating device associated it is longitudinally fed for navel orange to be integrally placed into
Feed mechanism in mechanism, the FRID reader for reading navel orange entirety FRID information are indulged for navel orange to be scattered
Unloader on conveying mechanism, is used for substandard products the Pre-sorting mechanism for sorting non-defective unit navel orange and substandard products navel orange
Navel orange carries out the substandard products shedding mechanism of discharging, the non-defective unit shedding mechanism for non-defective unit navel orange to be carried out to discharging;Lateral navel orange sorting
One end is inputted from navel orange on device to be sequentially installed with along the navel orange sorting of lateral navel orange sorting unit for carrying out clearly navel orange
The service sink washed, the elevator for being shifted to the navel orange in service sink, for defeated to the transverse direction of sorting convey
Mechanism is sent, the multichannel navel orange sorting mechanism for navel orange sorting is also equipped on transverse conveying mechanism;Wherein, substandard products unloader
Substandard products transport process device for the processing of substandard products navel orange is installed below structure, service sink be located at non-defective unit shedding mechanism just under
Side.
It is carried out in navel orange statistics of data acquisition using the system, it is also necessary to correspondingly use the appearance with FRID label
Different navel oranges is respectively put into different FRID that is, according to different FRID information by device, the different navel oranges for storing picking
In container, and carry out using FRID container title, the navel orange place of production, navel orange type, the plucking time etc. of corresponding place of production typing peasant household
Information.
Specifically, when carrying out navel orange statistics of data acquisition using system of the invention, the difference of FRID container storage picking
Navel orange, and be placed on feed mechanism according to the corresponding information of FRID container typing, and by the FRID container equipped with navel orange, and lead to
Feed mechanism is crossed to expect in longitudinal translating device associated the navel orange of FRID container and inside on the whole and transmit backward;When FRID container
When by FRID reader, FRID reader can identify and read the FRID information of FRID container, if FRID information unanimously can
Control FRID container transmits backward, can stop and alarm if FRID information is inconsistent, to guarantee that a navel orange data are adopted
Collection only counts a kind of, prevents other navel oranges from mixing, and be read out, count to the information on FRID container respectively, guarantees the place of production
With the consistency of peasant household;Later, by longitudinal translating device associated by FRID container and inside navel orange overall transfer to unloader, and
The navel orange in FRID container is unloaded in longitudinal translating device associated by unloader, and FRID container is exported and is recycled;Thereafter,
Navel orange is transferred to Pre-sorting mechanism by longitudinal translating device associated, and is counted by data of the Pre-sorting mechanism to navel orange,
And go-no-go quickly is carried out to the non-defective unit of navel orange and substandard products, and substandard products navel orange is transferred at substandard products conveying by substandard products shedding mechanism
It manages on device, and substandard products navel orange is conveyed and handled using substandard products transport process device, it will be good by non-defective unit shedding mechanism
Navel orange is savored to be transferred in service sink.Later, non-defective unit navel orange is cleaned using service sink, and is promoted navel orange using elevator
It is transmitted on transverse conveying mechanism, later, navel orange is transmitted to by multichannel navel orange sorting mechanism, and benefit by transverse conveying mechanism
Fining sorting is carried out to non-defective unit navel orange with multichannel navel orange sorting mechanism, thus realize data acquisition that a variety of navel oranges intersect,
Statistics and sorting, to completely realize the information tracing of navel orange product.
The foregoing describe technical characteristics of the invention and basic principle and associated advantages, for those skilled in the art
For, it is clear that the present invention is not limited to the details of above-mentioned exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from design of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Above-mentioned specific embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims and
It is not that above description limits, it is intended that all changes that come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are included
In the present invention.
Although not each embodiment is only in addition, it should be understood that this specification is described according to each embodiment
It contains an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art answer
When considering the specification as a whole, the technical solution in each embodiment may also be suitably combined to form art technology
The other embodiments that personnel are understood that.