CN110295173A - Isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity - Google Patents

Isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity Download PDF

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CN110295173A
CN110295173A CN201910576228.8A CN201910576228A CN110295173A CN 110295173 A CN110295173 A CN 110295173A CN 201910576228 A CN201910576228 A CN 201910576228A CN 110295173 A CN110295173 A CN 110295173A
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rhbdd3
carp
gene
primer
virus
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邵玲
汤茜
肖雨
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Shanghai Fisheries Research Institute Shanghai Fisheries Technical Extension Station
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Abstract

The present invention relates to fish gene field of engineering technology, disclose a kind of isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity, the nucleotide sequence of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 encoding gene is sequence shown in 1-1050bp in SEQ ID NO:1, and the amino acid sequence of coding is sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.The expression for the Rhbdd3 albumen that the present invention clones can not only inhibit the proliferation of huichun viremia virus (SVCV), but also can inhibit the proliferation of infectivity pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV).Rhbdd3 albumen plays an important role in the course of infection that cell resists SVCV and IPNV, while not influencing the normal activity of cell.Gene and albumen of the invention provides new target spot to prepare anti-SVCV and IPNV drug, also provides important technical basis for the cultivation of fish novel anti-virus kind.

Description

Isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity
Technical field
The present invention relates to freshwater fish gene engineering technology field more particularly to a kind of isolated carp antiviral proteins Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity.
Background technique
Along with the continuous development of China's culture fishery, the disease incidence of aquatic animal disease especially viral disease is close Apparent ascendant trend is presented over year.Viral Diseases of Aquatic Animal rapid onset, the death rate be high, without effective vaccine or is directed to mostly Property drug, once morbidity be difficult to cure, bring huge economic loss, seriously restrict China's culture fishery health and Sustainable development.Therefore, exploitation broad-spectrum antiviral medicament and cultivation fish novel anti-virus kind have highly important practical valence Value.
The innate immunity is the first line of defence that body resists virus attack, current research discovery, Rhomboid family member Rhbdd3 (Rhomboid domain-containing protein 3) has played important work in the mammal innate immunity With.Rhomboid family in drosophila most prior to finding, with transmembrane structure and proteinase activity.Similitude based on sequence, Sharing 14 kinds of albumen is attributed to Rhomboid family at present, wherein 5 kinds have proteinase activity, 9 kinds then lose proteinase activity. The study found that Rhbdd3 is distributed mainly on intracellular and does not have proteinase activity in mouse, poly (I:C) processing can be induced The up-regulation of NK cells in mice Rhbdd3, the activity of Rhbdd3 adjustable NK cell and Dendritic Cells in turn.However, at present There is no fish Rhbdd3 gene in public database, sequencing arranges really, and the function of fish Rhbdd3 albumen is also there is not yet any report Road.First passage PCR amplification of the present invention obtains the nucleotide sequence of carp Rhbdd3 genetic fragment, and constructs on this basis Rhbdd3 eukaryon expression plasmid has verified Rhbdd3 after transfecting carp epithelium oncocyte EPC and salmon blastomere CHSE-214 Protein overexpression fishes virus-the huichun viremia virus (SVCV) and infectious pancreas necrosis virus great to harm (IPNV) influence being proliferated.
Spring viremia (SVC) is a kind of Acute Fulminant's bleeding as caused by huichun viremia virus (SVCV) Disease.Normal outbreak of epidemic when spring is at 8~20 DEG C of water temperature, especially 13~15 DEG C of the disease.Carp, fancy carp, grass carp, crucian carp and its change A variety of cyprinid fish such as kind, silver carp, flathead can be infected.Sick fish is often gathered in water outlet, body colour nigrescence, exophthalmos, anus Red and swollen, abdomen expands and serious ascites, slow respiration, often disequilibrium and sidestream.Anxious, the sick fish death rate of disease morbidity can be high Up to 90% or so, seriously endangers fish production and cause crushing blow.Because its is highly pathogenic, SVC is by world animal health group Knit OIE be classified as must notifiable epidemic disease and China's fish port quarantine first kind quarantine object.2008, the Ministry of Agriculture No. 1125 bulletins are also classified as " People's Republic of China (PRC) enter the territory animal one kind infectious disease " for this its, and only one is arranged so far For the fish epidemic disease of a kind of infectious disease.Currently, still lacking the drug and method of effectively control SVC, current control is arranged in the world Applying is the monitoring for carrying out SVCV, finds early and is isolated and is slaughtered.
Infectivity pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) is salmon fishes highly contagious disease-infectious pancreatic necrosis disease (IPN) cause of disease.IPN disease is often in acute prevalence, and the infection juvenile fish death rate is more than 90%.Sick fish body color nigrescence, exophthalmos, Abdomen expands, skin and fin ray bleeding, the visible pancreatic tissue of histotomy are downright bad.The normal prevalence at 10~15 DEG C of water temperature of the disease, Survival fish becomes IPNV carrier after the onset, and can be can be discharged into environment virus by urine, excrement, fish-egg, sperm etc. Continue to propagate.IPN most has found early in northern US, then in the multinational happening and prevelence such as Europe, Japan, and in 80 years 20th century In generation, is passed to China, breaks out the farm for being concentrated mainly on China's Rainbow Trout In Northeast China and Atlantic salmon, and have in recent years The gradually gesture of sprawling constitutes grave danger to China's culture fishery.
Therefore, those skilled in the art, which is dedicated to developing, a kind of has broad anti-viral activity and not influence cell normal Active antiviral protein, the prevention and treatment for the biggish fishes infectious cause of disease SVCV and IPNV of harmfulness provide new medicine Object target spot also provides important technical basis for the cultivation of fish novel anti-virus kind.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above drawbacks of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of carp antivirus proteins White (Rhbdd3) has the antiviral work for huichun viremia virus (SVCV) and infectivity pancreatic necrosis virus (IPNV) Property, can reduce that SVCV and IPNV be infectious, suppressing virus replication, while not influencing the normal activity of cell again, be SVCV and The prevention and treatment of IPNV provide new drug target, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
To achieve the above object, described the present invention provides a kind of isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 gene The gene coding region Rhbdd3 nucleotide sequence is sequence shown in 1-1050bp in SEQ ID NO:1.
The present invention also provides a kind of isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3, the amino acid of the albumen Rhbdd3 coding Sequence is sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.
The present invention also provides a kind of recombinant plasmids comprising the gene coding region Rhbdd3 nucleotide sequence.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation methods for preparing the recombinant plasmid, the described method comprises the following steps:
Step 1: extracting the RNA of carp, RNA described in reverse transcription obtains carp cDNA;
Step 2: the upstream primer and downstream primer of design Rhbdd3 gene order conserved region, with step 1 acquisition The carp cDNA be template amplification, obtain amplified fragments, be purified and recycle and be connected on pMD18-T carrier and connected Product carries out two-way sequence survey after connection product conversion DH5 α competent escherichia coli cell and screening positive clone It is fixed, obtain Rhbdd3 gene order;
Step 3: the Rhbdd3 gene order obtained according to the step 2, the design gene coding region Rhbdd3 Expression cloning forward primer and reverse primer, the carp cDNA obtained using the step 1 obtain amplification piece as template amplification Section, and the amplified fragments are subjected to molecular cloning, obtain recombinant plasmid.
Further, the step 3 further include before amplification, need to be in the expression cloning forward primer and reverse primer It is upper to introduce Nhe I, EcoR I restriction enzyme site respectively.
Further, the upstream primer and downstream primer are respectively pMD18-Rhbdd3-F and pMD18-Rhbdd3-R, Wherein the DNA sequence dna of the pMD18-Rhbdd3-F is ACCTCAATATGACAGCGTCGTAAAC, the pMD18-Rhbdd3-R DNA sequence dna be TATCCCTGAGCTATGACGCTGA.
Further, the expression cloning forward primer and reverse primer are respectively pCI-Rhbdd3-F and pCI- Rhbdd3-R, wherein the DNA sequence dna of the pCI-Rhbdd3-F is TTAGCTAGCCACCATGCTCGATCATCTTTTTTCAGC The DNA sequence dna of AT, the pCI-Rhbdd3-R are CGGAATTCCTATGACGCTGATGGCTTCTTCC。
The present invention also provides a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 genes as described above to prepare anti-spring viremia of carp virus blood Application in syndrome virus pharmaceutical composition or infectivity resistant pancreatic necrosis virus pharmaceutical composition.
The present invention also provides a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 as described above to prepare anti-spring viremia disease Application in poison compositions or infectivity resistant pancreatic necrosis virus pharmaceutical composition.
The present invention also provides a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 genes as described above to cultivate fish novel anti-virus Application in kind.
Compared with prior art, the present invention at least has technical effect beneficial below:
(1) expression of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 of the invention can inhibit the duplication of SVCV and IPNV virus, reduce The infectivity of SVCV and IPNV virus;
(2) overexpression of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 of the invention does not influence the normal activity of cell;
(3) Rhbdd3 protein gene of the invention and Rhbdd3 albumen height are conservative, for the antiviral drugs for preparing wide spectrum Provide new target spot;
(4) Rhbdd3 protein gene of the invention and Rhbdd3 albumen provide again for the cultivation of fish novel anti-virus kind The technical basis wanted.
It is described further below with reference to technical effect of the attached drawing to design of the invention, specific structure and generation, with It is fully understood from the purpose of the present invention, feature and effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the amplification schematic diagram of the gene coding region carp Rhbdd3 of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the amplification schematic diagram of the gene coding region salmon Rhbdd3 of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the extension increasing sequence comparison result signal of the gene coding region salmon Rhbdd3 of a preferred embodiment of the invention Figure;
Fig. 4 is the recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 restriction enzymes double zyme of the building of a preferred embodiment of the invention The result schematic diagram cut;
Fig. 5 is that the result of a preferred embodiment of the invention being overexpressed using Western blot detection Rhbdd3 is illustrated Figure;
Fig. 6 is utilization cell Proliferation/toxicity detection reagent C CK-8 detection Rhbdd3 of a preferred embodiment of the invention It is overexpressed the result data figure influenced on EPC cell activity;
Fig. 7 is utilization cell Proliferation/toxicity detection reagent C CK-8 detection Rhbdd3 of a preferred embodiment of the invention It is overexpressed the result data figure influenced on CHSE-214 cell activity;
Fig. 8 is the utilization indirect immunofluorescence detection Rhbdd3 protein overexpression pair of a preferred embodiment of the invention The fluorescence imaging result schematic diagram that SVCV infection influences;
Fig. 9 is that being overexpressed using Western blot detection Rhbdd3 for a preferred embodiment of the invention infects SVCV The immunoblot results schematic diagram of influence;
Figure 10 is that the utilization fluorescence quantitative PCR method of a preferred embodiment of the invention detects Rhbdd3 protein overexpression pair The result data figure of SVCV proliferative effect;
Figure 11 is the utilization indirect immunofluorescence detection Rhbdd3 protein overexpression of a preferred embodiment of the invention The fluorescence imaging result schematic diagram that IPNV infection is influenced;
Figure 12 is that being overexpressed using Western blot detection Rhbdd3 for a preferred embodiment of the invention feels IPNV Contaminate the immunoblot results schematic diagram influenced;
Figure 13 is being overexpressed using fluorescence quantitative PCR method detection Rhbdd3 to IPNV for a preferred embodiment of the invention The result data figure of proliferative effect;
Figure 14 is the structural representation map of the pCI-neo empty carrier of the application of a preferred embodiment of the invention;
Figure 15 is the structural representation map of the recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 of the preparation of a preferred embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Multiple preferred embodiments of the invention are introduced below with reference to Figure of description, keep its technology contents more clear and just In understanding.The present invention can be emerged from by many various forms of embodiments, and protection scope of the present invention not only limits The embodiment that Yu Wenzhong is mentioned.
(1) extraction of carp RNA
Sample total serum IgE is extracted using classical Trizol method.Mortar is directly placed into after taking carp tissue block to be shredded with eye scissors In, a small amount of liquid nitrogen is added, grinds rapidly, is transferred to centrifuge tube after grinding sufficiently, takes 50-100mg tissue that 1mL Trizol is added, mixes It is even, it is placed at room temperature for 10min, then 4 DEG C, 12000 × g, is centrifuged 5min.
Take supernatant that 200 μ L chloroforms are added, oscillation is placed at room temperature for 15min, 4 DEG C, 12000 × g, is centrifuged 15min after mixing.
It takes upper strata aqueous phase to another new centrifuge tube, 500 μ L isopropanols is added, place 10min on ice, 4 DEG C, 12000 × G is centrifuged 15min.
Supernatant is abandoned, the 75% ethyl alcohol 1mL washing precipitating being pre-chilled on ice is added, 4 DEG C, 7500 × g, is centrifuged 10min.
Supernatant is abandoned, room temperature is dried, and is dissolved RNA precipitate with the water of no RNA enzyme, is carried out reverse transcription immediately.
(2) synthesis of carp cDNA
Using the reverse transcription reagent box of Invitrogen company, operating procedure carries out cDNA synthesis to specifications, specifically Steps are as follows:
The RNA, 1 μ L random hexamers, supplement of 1 μ g said extracted are sequentially added in PCR reaction tube without RNA The water of enzyme is to 12 μ L of total volume;It in 65 DEG C of reaction 5min, is immediately placed on ice, 45 × Reaction of μ L is then added Buffer, 1 μ L RiboLock RNase Inhibitor, 2 μ L 10mM dNTP Mix and 1 μ L RevertAid M-MuLV RT, 25 DEG C of reaction 5min, 42 DEG C of heat preservation 45min obtain cDNA later.
(3) amplification of carp Rhbdd3 gene
First with 7.0 software of Primer Express 5.0 and BioEdit, according to carp, crucian, zebra in GenBank Rhbdd3 gene order conserved regions design the primer pMD18-Rhbdd3-F and pMD18-Rhbdd3-R of the predictions such as fish, gold thread Barb, PCR amplification, primers DNA sequences are carried out by template of the carp cDNA are as follows:
PMD18-Rhbdd3-F:ACCTCAATATGACAGCGTCGTAAAC;
PMD18-Rhbdd3-R:TATCCCTGAGCTATGACGCTGA.
PCR reaction system is as follows: 30.5 μ L of ddH2O, 10 × LA Buffer II (Mg2+plus) 5 μ L, dNTP 8 μ L of Mixture (2.5mmol/L), each 2 μ L of upstream and downstream primer (10 μm of ol/L), LA Taq Polymerase (5U/ μ L) 0.5 μ L, 2 μ L of cDNA template, total volume are 50 μ L.
PCR reaction condition are as follows: 95 DEG C of initial denaturation 5min;95 DEG C of denaturation 30s, 52 DEG C of annealing 30s, 72 DEG C of extension 2min, altogether 35 circulations;72 DEG C of extension 10min;4 DEG C of heat preservations.
Pcr amplification product is connected on pMD18-T carrier after cutting glue purification recycling through 1% agarose gel electrophoresis.Connection Product converts DH5 α competent escherichia coli cell, and bacterium solution PCR screening positive clone simultaneously send raw work bioengineering (Shanghai) share Co., Ltd carries out two-way sequencing.
(4) building of recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3
Rhbdd3 gene is designed according to Rhbdd3 gene order in (3) using 5.0 software of Primer Express The expression cloning forward primer pCI-Rhbdd3-F and reverse primer pCI-Rhbdd3-R of code area, and draw respectively in the forward direction Nhe I, EcoR I restriction enzyme site are introduced on object and the reverse primer, carry out Rhbdd3 gene volume by template of the carp cDNA The PCR amplification in code area, primers DNA sequences are as follows:
PCI-Rhbdd3-F:TTAGCTAGCCACCATGCTCGATCATCTTTTTTCAGCAT;
PCI-Rhbdd3-R:CGGAATTCCTATGACGCTGATGGCTTCTTCC。
For pcr amplification reaction system with described in (3), amplification is as shown in Figure 1.Pcr amplified fragment is cut glue purification to return Receive, then respectively by the segment of recycling and pCI-neo carrier (being purchased from Promega company, map is as shown in figure 14) with Nhe I and 37 DEG C of digestion 3h of EcoR I restriction enzyme, endonuclease bamhi purification and recovery connected under T4DNA connection enzyme effect in 16 DEG C Night.After conversion utilize bacterium solution PCR and double digestion screening positive clone, and send Sangon Biotech (Shanghai) Co., Ltd. into The two-way sequencing of row, recombinant plasmid are named as pCI-Rhbdd3 (map is as shown in figure 15).
In addition, the present invention has also carried out the extraction of salmon total serum IgE using salmon tissue, reverse transcription obtains salmon cDNA, and carries out The amplification (Fig. 2) of the gene coding region salmon Rhbdd3, method is the same as described in (1) to (4).Sequencing discovery, the salmon of amplification The gene coding region Rhbdd3 nucleotide sequence and carp Rhbdd3 coding sequence similitude are up to 100% (Fig. 3), show Rhbdd3 gene is very conservative in carp and salmon, and embodying Rhbdd3 gene and Rhbdd3 albumen of the invention can answer in fish Popularity.
(5) preparation of recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo
Correct monoclonal bacterium solution is sequenced in 30 μ L and is inoculated into the LB liquid medium that 3mL contains 50 μ g/mL ampicillins In, 37 DEG C, 220 revs/min, shaking table culture is overnight, described in plasmid extraction kit (being purchased from Invitrogen company) extraction The recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier plasmid pCI-neo, the specific steps are as follows:
The bacterium solution of overnight incubation is placed in 1.5mL centrifuge tube, room temperature, 12000 × g are centrifuged 1min, abandon supernatant to the greatest extent, repeat The above operation is until the centrifugation of all bacterium solutions finishes;
250 μ L Resuspension Solution suspension precipitating is added in bacterial precipitation;
250 μ L Lysis Solution are added mildly and fully spinning upside down 4-6 times cracks thallus sufficiently, until Bright solution is formed, this step is no more than 5min;
350 μ L Neutralization Solution are added and fully spin upside down 4-6 times, room temperature, 12000 × g, It is centrifuged 5min;
It draws supernatant and is transferred to adsorption column, room temperature, 12000 × g are centrifuged 1min, abandon filtrate;
It is washed twice with 500 μ L Wash Solution, abandons filtrate;
Room temperature, 12000 × g are centrifuged void column 1min;
Adsorption column moves into new 1.5mL centrifuge tube, adds 50 μ L Eluent Solution, room temperature in adsorption column film center 2min is stood, 12000 × g is centrifuged 1min;
With spectrophotometric determination plasmid concentration.
(6) the double digestion identification of recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3
By the pCI-Rhbdd3 recombinant plasmid of building Nhe I and EcoR I 37 DEG C of digestion 3h of restriction enzyme, gel Electrophoresis result shows, recombinant plasmid obtains two specific fragments of size about 5460bp and 1050bp respectively after digestion (result is as shown in Figure 4), in the same size with target fragment, further sequencing is showing constructed recombinant plasmid reading frame just It is really errorless.
(7) recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo transfects EPC cell
Specific step is as follows (by taking 24 porocyte culture plates as an example):
The day before transfection, spreads 24 porocyte culture plates, and transfection when cell density reaches about 70%-90% in second day turns Every hole prepares following mixed liquor when dye:
A pipe: 0.8 μ g plasmid is dissolved in 50 μ L Opti-MEM culture mediums;
B pipe: 2 μ L Lipofectamine 2000 (being purchased from Invitrogen company) are dissolved in 50 μ L Opti-MEM culture In base, mixes, be placed at room temperature for 5min;
Then two pipe of AB is mixed, is placed at room temperature for 20min, during which washes cell twice with Opti-MEM;
It feeds the mixture into corresponding aperture, mixes gently, change the complete medium containing 10%FBS into after cultivating 4-6h.
(8) Rhbdd3 is overexpressed the detection influenced on cell activity
Rhbdd3 protein overexpression pair is detected using cell Proliferation/toxicity detection reagent C CK-8 (being purchased from Dojindo company) Cell activity influences.Its basic principle is to contain 2- (2- methoxyl group -4- nitrobenzophenone) -3- (4- nitrobenzene in CCK-8 reagent Base) -5- (2,4- disulfonic acid benzene) -2H- tetrazolium monosodium salt (WST-8), its energy under the action of electron carrier 1-Methoxy PMS Water-soluble orange-yellow formazan is reduced to by intracellular dehydrogenase, the amount for generating formazan is directly proportional to cell number, can survey indirectly Determine living cells quantity.Specific step is as follows:
The day before transfection is inoculated with 100 μ L EPC or CHSE-214 cell suspensions into 96 porocyte culture plates, cultivated Night transfects recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier by method described in (7) when cell density reaches about 70%-90% pCI-neo;
The CCK-8 of 10 μ L is added into every hole by 12,36 and 72h after transfection;
By culture plate in being incubated for 1h in incubator, the absorbance at microplate reader measurement 450nm wavelength is utilized.
As a result as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7, show that the overexpression of Rhbdd3 has no effect on the activity of EPC and CHSE-214 cell.
(9) immunoblot experiment (western blot)
Specific step is as follows:
After the recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo transfects EPC cell for 24 hours, supernatant is abandoned, is used PBS is washed twice, each 3min, be added RIPA lysate, with rifle piping and druming it is several under, come into full contact with lysate and cell, incubate on ice 10min is educated, cell pyrolysis liquid is transferred in 1.5mL EP pipe, 12000 × g, 5min is centrifuged, 20 μ L is taken to be centrifuged 5 μ L of supernatant 5 × albumen sample-loading buffer mix, 95 DEG C are boiled 5min, carry out SDS-PAGE.10%SDS-PAGE gel uses SDS-PAGE Gel reagent preparation box prepares (being purchased from Shanghai Yi Sheng Biotechnology Co., Ltd);
The filter paper and pvdf membrane to fit like a glove with separation gel size is cut, 15min is balanced in transfering buffering liquid;
After gel electrophoresis, separation gel balances 10min in appropriate transfering buffering liquid;
Assembling transfers interlayer, at constant pressure transfer protein 20V, 40min;
Transferring film finishes, and takes the film out, and is put into hybridizing box, adds 10mL 5%PBST- bovine serum albumin(BSA) (BSA) confining liquid, 37 DEG C of incubation 2h;
Outwell confining liquid, be added this laboratory preparation Rhbdd3 antibody (primary antibody, it is dilute with volume ratio 1:1000 with confining liquid Release), 37 DEG C of incubation 2h;
PBST is washed 3 times, each 10min, and the goat anti-rabbit IgG antibody that HRP is marked is added, and (it is raw to be purchased from Shanghai assist sage for secondary antibody Object Science and Technology Ltd., with volume ratio 1:10000 dilution), 37 DEG C of incubation 1h;
Secondary antibody is outwelled, PBST is washed 3 times, each 10min;
ECL chromophoric substrate (being purchased from TIANGEN Biotech (Beijing) Co., Ltd.) is added, band develops the color in 5-10min.
After immunoblot results are as shown in figure 5, show pCI-Rhbdd3 transfection, the expression of Rhbdd3 albumen is obtained It significantly improves.
The immunoblotting steps of virus infected cell are identical as above-mentioned steps, only with the diluted rabbit-anti of volume ratio 1:1000 SVCV M protein antibodies (preparation of this laboratory), rabbit-anti IPNV VP2 protein antibodies (preparation of this laboratory) or internal reference HSP90 egg White rabbit resists (being purchased from Cell Signaling Technology company) to be used as primary antibody.
As a result as shown in figs. 9 and 12, after Rhbdd3 protein overexpression, SVCV M albumen and IPNV VP2 protein expression water It is flat to be substantially reduced, prompt the infection of virus to be inhibited.
(10) indirect immunofluorescence (IF)
After the recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo transfects EPC or CHSE-214 cell for 24 hours, SVCV is inoculated with MOI=1 or IPNV is inoculated with MOI=0.5, different time is washed cell 2 times, each 3min with PBS after infection, 300 μ L, 4% paraformaldehyde, the fixed 30min of room temperature is added in every hole;
Fixer is absorbed, PBS is washed cell 3 times, and the PBS that 300 μ L X-100 containing 0.2%Triton are added in every hole is penetrating 15min;
Penetrating liquid is absorbed, PBS is washed 3 times, and the confining liquid of 4%BSA, 37 DEG C of closing 2h are added;
Confining liquid is absorbed, is added with the diluted primary antibody of confining liquid (preparation of this laboratory, rabbit-anti SVCV M protein antibodies or rabbit Anti- IPNV VP2 protein antibodies, with volume ratio 1:800 dilution), 37 DEG C of incubation 2h;
Absorb primary antibody, PBS washes 3 times, each 3min, be added fluorescence secondary antibody (donkey anti-rabbit that Alexa Fluor 488 is marked or The donkey anti-rabbit that Alexa Fluor 594 is marked, is purchased from Invitrogen company, with volume ratio 1:2000 dilution), 37 DEG C of incubations 1h;
Secondary antibody is absorbed, PBS is washed 3 times, each 3min, addition DAPI dye karyolymph (it is purchased from Roche company, with volume ratio 1: 2000 dilutions), room temperature dyes 10min, and PBS is washed 3 times, each 3min;
500 μ L PBS are added in every hole, are placed under inverted fluorescence microscope and observe and take pictures.
As a result as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 11, it is infected cell number after Rhbdd3 is overexpressed to significantly reduce, shows Rhbdd3 egg The white proliferation that can not only inhibit SVCV, can also inhibit the proliferation of IPNV.
(11) influence that Rhbdd3 protein overexpression is proliferated SVCV
The recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 (experimental group) and the empty carrier pCI-neo (control group) transfect EPC cell After for 24 hours, SVCV is inoculated with MOI=1,12,24 and 36h collects the virus infection liquid of experimental group and control group respectively after infection, Carry out the measurement of SVCV N gene copy number.Specific steps are as follows:
The recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo transfects EPC cell;
After transfection for 24 hours, it is washed twice with serum-free M199, SVCV is inoculated with MOI=1, is changed into after 20 DEG C of absorption 1h containing 2% The M199 culture medium of FBS;
12,24 and 36h collects the virus infection liquid of experimental group and control group respectively after infection, extracts RNA with Trizol method;
CDNA synthesis is carried out using reverse transcription reagent box (being purchased from Invitrogen company);
SVCV N gene copy number is carried out using SYBR Green fluorescence quantifying PCR method to measure.
Fluorescence quantification PCR primer DNA sequence dna is as follows:
Forward primer: N-TF1:ATCAGGCCGATTATCCTTCCA;
Reverse primer: N-TR1:AGATAAGCATTCACATGCTGTAT.
10 μ L 2 × SYBR Premix Ex Taq are sequentially added in 200 μ L Fluorescence PCR pipes (is purchased from Takara public affairs Department), 10 μm of ol/L forward primers of concentration, each 0.4 μ L of reverse primer, 0.4 μ L ROX reference dye II and sample to be tested 2 μ L of cDNA, supplement distilled water to 20 μ L, is placed in 7500Fast fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and is reacted, and reaction condition is 95 DEG C 30s;95 DEG C of 5s, 60 DEG C of 30s 40 circulations later, after, melting curve analysis is carried out by instrument immediately, finally by ABI 7500 2.0.6 softwares calculate amplified production Tm value;By control group, to be set as 1 for statistical analysis for N gene copy number for 24 hours.
The results are shown in Figure 10, shows that Rhbdd3 is overexpressed the proliferation that can significantly inhibit SVCV.
(12) influence that Rhbdd3 protein overexpression is proliferated IPNV
The recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 (experimental group) and the empty carrier pCI-neo (control group) transfect CHSE-214 After cell for 24 hours, IPNV is inoculated with MOI=0.5,18h collects the virus infection liquid of experimental group and control group after infection, carries out The measurement of IPNV VP3 gene copy number.Specific steps are as follows:
The recombinant plasmid pCI-Rhbdd3 and empty carrier pCI-neo transfects CHSE-214 cell;
After transfection for 24 hours, it is washed twice with serum-free DMEM, IPNV is inoculated with MOI=0.5, is changed into after 20 DEG C of absorption 1h containing 2% The DMEM culture medium of FBS;
18h collects the virus infection liquid of experimental group and control group after infection, extracts RNA with Trizol method;
CDNA synthesis is carried out using reverse transcription reagent box (being purchased from Invitrogen company);
IPNV VP3 gene copy number is carried out using SYBR Green fluorescence quantifying PCR method to measure.
Fluorescence quantification PCR primer DNA sequence dna is as follows:
Forward primer: VP3-F1:CGACCGACATGAACAAAATCA;
Reverse primer: VP3-R1:AGTTGCAGCTGTATTCGCACA.
10 μ L 2 × SYBR Premix Ex Taq are sequentially added in 200 μ L Fluorescence PCR pipes (is purchased from Takara public affairs Department), 10 μm of ol/L forward primers of concentration, each 0.4 μ L of reverse primer, 0.4 μ L ROX reference dye II and sample to be tested 2 μ L of cDNA, supplement distilled water to 20 μ L, is placed in 7500Fast fluorescence quantitative PCR instrument and is reacted, and reaction condition is 95 DEG C 30s;95 DEG C of 5s, 60 DEG C of 30s 40 circulations later, after, melting curve analysis is carried out by instrument immediately, finally by ABI 7500 2.0.6 softwares calculate amplified production Tm value;It is for statistical analysis that control group VP3 gene copy number is set as 1.
As a result as shown in figure 13, show that the overexpression of Rhbdd3 can significantly inhibit the proliferation of IPNV.
The present invention isolates Rhbdd3 gene by gene clone technology from carp, passes through a series of verification experimental verification, table The Rhbdd3 albumen that the bright present invention obtains has excellent ntiviral characteristic, can significantly reduce infectivity, the suppression of SVCV and IPNV Virus replication processed plays an important role in the course of infection that cell resists SVCV and IPNV.In addition, the overexpression of Rhbdd3 The normal activity of cell is not influenced.Rhbdd3 albumen and its gene of the invention provides newly to prepare anti-SVCV and IPNV drug Target spot, also provide important technical basis for the cultivation of fish novel anti-virus kind.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that the ordinary skill of this field is without wound The property made labour, which according to the present invention can conceive, makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technician in the art Pass through the available technology of logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea Scheme, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Sequence table
<110>Shanghai Aquatic Product Institute
<120>the carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 and its antiviral activity separated
<130> 20190619
<160> 6
<170> SIPOSequenceListing 1.0
<210> 1
<211> 1050
<212> DNA
<213>carp (Cyprinus carpio)
<400> 1
atgctcgatc atcttttttc agcatggatg tggtttggat caaaccggcc aggatattgt 60
agtggaacat ttgtaatagt catattcatt ttattgactt ggctctgtgg tattcacgcc 120
agcctaagtt taggaccagg tggggaattt cctggatttt atgactttat cttctacgcc 180
ttcagtaatg aagagttgac ctcatttctc tacaacatca ccctgctgct gtggatcggg 240
ccctgtcagg agagaagatg gggcactttt gtcttcctag ctctctcttt tatctccact 300
gtgcttcttc ctcctatcta tggccttttt ctctttgtta ccggggatga agccagcagg 360
gttagtggat actcagccac ccaccttgcc ctgctcacag ctcagtgtcg gcaagtgaag 420
cagagacggg tcctgcgttt tgttcctgtc tggttcttgc cttggctctt cttgctcctc 480
gacctctttc tgcttcccag tgctccagga ctgctgcatt tttatgccat ttgtctggga 540
ctcaactaca ataatgagtt tattgaaata ctggagcaga tagagagact gggtgcatgt 600
tcctgcttgc caaaatgggc ctacatccct gttacctctc atccatacct gccagtttac 660
cacaacacct caataagacc agagccttca accagtagat cccagttgga ggatcattcg 720
gcatggcaat attctgtgtc agagtggcat caggagcctt tgttggcaac agattcacag 780
ttgttagagg agcagatgct gagagcaggg atattagcat cactccacga tgcaccagaa 840
ggtgaagcgg acaaagtgga agtacccaag tcctcagtgt cttcattaag gttgcaacag 900
ctggagaaga tgggcttccc cacagagaaa gctgttgtgg ctctggccgc tacagggcag 960
ttggatggag cgatctcttt gcttattgat gatcagattg gggaggaggc tgtggtcatc 1020
tctaaaggga agaagccatc agcgtcatag 1050
<210> 2
<211> 349
<212> PRT
<213>carp (Cyprinus carpio)
<400> 2
Met Leu Asp His Leu Phe Ser Ala Trp Met Trp Phe Gly Ser Asn Arg
1 5 10 15
Pro Gly Tyr Cys Ser Gly Thr Phe Val Ile Val Ile Phe Ile Leu Leu
20 25 30
Thr Trp Leu Cys Gly Ile His Ala Ser Leu Ser Leu Gly Pro Gly Gly
35 40 45
Glu Phe Pro Gly Phe Tyr Asp Phe Ile Phe Tyr Ala Phe Ser Asn Glu
50 55 60
Glu Leu Thr Ser Phe Leu Tyr Asn Ile Thr Leu Leu Leu Trp Ile Gly
65 70 75 80
Pro Cys Gln Glu Arg Arg Trp Gly Thr Phe Val Phe Leu Ala Leu Ser
85 90 95
Phe Ile Ser Thr Val Leu Leu Pro Pro Ile Tyr Gly Leu Phe Leu Phe
100 105 110
Val Thr Gly Asp Glu Ala Ser Arg Val Ser Gly Tyr Ser Ala Thr His
115 120 125
Leu Ala Leu Leu Thr Ala Gln Cys Arg Gln Val Lys Gln Arg Arg Val
130 135 140
Leu Arg Phe Val Pro Val Trp Phe Leu Pro Trp Leu Phe Leu Leu Leu
145 150 155 160
Asp Leu Phe Leu Leu Pro Ser Ala Pro Gly Leu Leu His Phe Tyr Ala
165 170 175
Ile Cys Leu Gly Leu Asn Tyr Asn Asn Glu Phe Ile Glu Ile Leu Glu
180 185 190
Gln Ile Glu Arg Leu Gly Ala Cys Ser Cys Leu Pro Lys Trp Ala Tyr
195 200 205
Ile Pro Val Thr Ser His Pro Tyr Leu Pro Val Tyr His Asn Thr Ser
210 215 220
Ile Arg Pro Glu Pro Ser Thr Ser Arg Ser Gln Leu Glu Asp His Ser
225 230 235 240
Ala Trp Gln Tyr Ser Val Ser Glu Trp His Gln Glu Pro Leu Leu Ala
245 250 255
Thr Asp Ser Gln Leu Leu Glu Glu Gln Met Leu Arg Ala Gly Ile Leu
260 265 270
Ala Ser Leu His Asp Ala Pro Glu Gly Glu Ala Asp Lys Val Glu Val
275 280 285
Pro Lys Ser Ser Val Ser Ser Leu Arg Leu Gln Gln Leu Glu Lys Met
290 295 300
Gly Phe Pro Thr Glu Lys Ala Val Val Ala Leu Ala Ala Thr Gly Gln
305 310 315 320
Leu Asp Gly Ala Ile Ser Leu Leu Ile Asp Asp Gln Ile Gly Glu Glu
325 330 335
Ala Val Val Ile Ser Lys Gly Lys Lys Pro Ser Ala Ser
340 345
<210> 3
<211> 25
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 3
acctcaatat gacagcgtcg taaac 25
<210> 4
<211> 22
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 4
tatccctgag ctatgacgct ga 22
<210> 5
<211> 38
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 5
ttagctagcc accatgctcg atcatctttt ttcagcat 38
<210> 6
<211> 31
<212> DNA
<213>artificial sequence (Artificial sequence)
<400> 6
cggaattcct atgacgctga tggcttcttc c 31

Claims (10)

1. a kind of isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 gene, which is characterized in that the gene coding region Rhbdd3 nucleotide Sequence is sequence shown in 1-1050bp in SEQ ID NO:1.
2. a kind of isolated carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3, which is characterized in that the amino acid sequence of the albumen Rhbdd3 coding It is sequence shown in SEQ ID NO:2.
3. a kind of recombinant plasmid comprising the gene coding region Rhbdd3 as described in claim 1 nucleotide sequence.
4. a kind of preparation method for preparing recombinant plasmid as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the method includes following Step:
Step 1: extracting the RNA of carp, RNA described in reverse transcription obtains carp cDNA;
Step 2: the upstream primer and downstream primer of design Rhbdd3 gene order conserved region, the institute obtained with the step 1 State carp cDNA be template amplification, obtain amplified fragments, be purified recycle and be connected on pMD18-T carrier obtain connection produce Object carries out two-way sequencing after connection product conversion DH5 α competent escherichia coli cell and screening positive clone, Obtain Rhbdd3 gene order;
Step 3: the Rhbdd3 gene order obtained according to the step 2, designs the expression of the gene coding region Rhbdd3 Forward primer and reverse primer are cloned, amplified fragments are obtained as template amplification using the carp cDNA that the step 1 obtains, and The amplified fragments are subjected to molecular cloning, obtain recombinant plasmid.
5. the preparation method of recombinant plasmid as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the step 3 further includes expanding Before, Nhe I, EcoR I restriction enzyme site need to be introduced respectively on the expression cloning forward primer and reverse primer.
6. the preparation method of recombinant plasmid as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the upstream primer and downstream primer point Not Wei pMD18-Rhbdd3-F and pMD18-Rhbdd3-R, wherein the DNA sequence dna of the pMD18-Rhbdd3-F is The DNA sequence dna of ACCTCAATATGACAGCGTCGTAAAC, the pMD18-Rhbdd3-R is TATCCCTGAGCTATGACGCTGA。
7. the preparation method of recombinant plasmid as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the expression cloning forward primer and anti- It is respectively pCI-Rhbdd3-F and pCI-Rhbdd3-R to primer, wherein the DNA sequence dna of the pCI-Rhbdd3-F is TTAGCT The DNA sequence dna of AGCCACCATGCTCGATCATCTTTTTTCAGCAT, the pCI-Rhbdd3-R is CGGAATTCCTATGACGCTGATGGCTTCTTCC。
8. a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 gene as described in claim 1 is preparing anti-huichun viremia virus drug Application in composition or infectivity resistant pancreatic necrosis virus pharmaceutical composition.
9. a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 as claimed in claim 2 is preparing anti-huichun viremia virus pharmaceutical composition Application in object or infectivity resistant pancreatic necrosis virus pharmaceutical composition.
10. a kind of carp antiviral protein Rhbdd3 gene as described in claim 1 is in cultivating fish novel anti-virus kind Using.
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Address after: 200433 No. 265, Jiamusi Road, Shanghai, Yangpu District

Patentee after: SHANGHAI FISHERIES Research Institute SHANGHAI FISHERIES TECHNICAL EXTENSION STATION

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