A kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to equipment dedusting technology field, in particular to a kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology, electromechanical equipment tends to precise treatment, dust will lead to that electromechanical equipment heat dissipation is bad, and dust influences
The induction of electromechanical equipment is easy to frequently occur failure, therefore electromechanical equipment dedusting is even more important, how to electromechanical equipment dedusting,
Existing way is after electromechanical equipment is out of service, and worker is by blower hand-driven dust, and efficiency of dust collection and effect are bad, seriously
How the service life for influencing electromechanical equipment, be automatically dusted electromechanical equipment in the electromechanical equipment course of work, is electromechanical
The key of equipment dedusting will greatly improve the service life of electromechanical equipment.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit, can be in the electromechanical equipment course of work automatically to electromechanical equipment
It is dusted, good dedusting effect.
The present invention provides a kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction units, comprising: the first dust-extraction unit, the first dust-extraction unit are located at machine
The top of electric equipment, first dust-extraction unit include the dust hood for successively sealing connection, transfer tube, dirt pocket and exhaust pipe,
Dust hood is located at the surface of electromechanical equipment, and dust hood is interior equipped with multiple obstacle baffles are equipped in the first exhaust fan, transfer tube, hinders
Hinder baffle is arranged right below dust funnel, and dust bag is removably connected on dust funnel, is equipped with filtration barrel body in dirt pocket,
Blowback fan is equipped in filtration barrel body, the bottom inside of dirt pocket is equipped with rotating electric machine, the output shaft and support plate of rotating electric machine
Bottom be fixedly connected, the top of the bottom fixed support plate of filtration barrel body, along the height of filtration barrel body on the medial surface of dirt pocket
Degree is provided with the rubber hairbrush for clearing up filtration barrel body, and rubber hairbrush is bonded the lateral surface of filtration barrel body, at the bottom of dirt pocket
It is removably connected with dust-collecting box on the outside of portion, dust-collecting box is connected with dirt pocket, and the entrance of exhaust pipe and the surface of filtration barrel body are bent
Line matches and suits, and exhaust pipe is pierced by dirt pocket, is equipped with the second exhaust fan in exhaust pipe;
First exhaust fan, blowback fan, the second exhaust fan and rotating electric machine pass through switch connection power supply respectively.
The upper end of the blowback fan is pierced by the top that dirt pocket is fixed at the top of filtration barrel body, the fixation of blowback fan
Bar is connected by the top of bearing and filtering mask body.
It further include the second dust-extraction unit, the second dust-extraction unit includes: cabinet, and the area of top of the box is greater than electromechanical equipment
Proj ected bottom area, electromechanical equipment are placed at the top of the box body, and the top of cabinet is equipped with grid screen, and the medial surface of grid screen is fixed
There is third exhaust fan, the bottom of cabinet is equipped with water layer, and third exhaust fan is located at the top of water layer, and the lower part or bottom outside cabinet are set
There is drainpipe, drainpipe is equipped with drain valve.
It is circumferentially with groove on the dust funnel, the sealing ring connecting with matching grooves is circumferentially on dust bag, collects
Dirt funnel is equipped with valve.
The bottom of the dirt pocket is circumferentially with multiple dust fall holes, and the lateral surface lower part of dirt pocket is equipped with multiple card slots, collection
The medial surface top of dirt box is equipped with multiple fixture blocks corresponding with card slot, the upper opening of dust-collecting box, and dust-collecting box passes through fixture block and card
Slot is detachably connected with dirt pocket.
The dust bag and dust-collecting box are that transparent material is made.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The present invention stops the large dust particle in air-flow by multiple obstacle baffles, by the collection for transmitting bottom of the tube
Dirt bag is collected, and is adsorbed, can periodically be passed through to the little particle dust in air-flow by the filtration barrel body in dirt pocket
Blowback fan is blown outward from filtration barrel body, while driving filtration barrel body rotation, mistake of the filtration barrel body in rotation by rotating electric machine
Brushed off the little particle dust of the lateral surface of filtration barrel body in journey by the hairbrush on the inside of dirt pocket, little particle dust by dust-collecting box into
Row is collected, and the present invention automatically can be dusted electromechanical equipment in the electromechanical equipment course of work, be able to maintain in dirt pocket
Filtration barrel body strainability, improve the dust removing effects and efficiency of dust collection of dust-extraction unit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of dust bag connection in a kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit provided by the invention.
Description of symbols:
1- dust hood, 2- electromechanical equipment, the first exhaust fan of 3-, 4- transfer tube, 5- obstacle baffle, 6- dust funnel, 7- collection
Dirt bag, 8- dirt pocket, 9- support plate, 10- filtration barrel body, 11- blowback fan, 12- bearing, 13- rubber hairbrush, 14- dust-collecting box,
15- exhaust pipe, the second exhaust fan of 16-, 17- rotating electric machine, 18- cabinet, 19- grid screen, 20- third exhaust fan, 21- water layer,
22- drainpipe, 23- drain valve, 24- groove, 25- valve.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail in 1-2 with reference to the accompanying drawing, it is to be understood that this hair
Bright protection scope is not limited by the specific implementation.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electromechanical equipment dust-extraction unit provided in an embodiment of the present invention, comprising: the first dust-extraction unit, the
One dust-extraction unit is located at the top of electromechanical equipment 2, and first dust-extraction unit includes the dust hood 1 for successively sealing connection, transmission
Pipe 4, dirt pocket 8 and exhaust pipe 15, dust hood 1 are located at the surface of electromechanical equipment 2, be equipped in dust hood 1 first exhaust fan 3,
Multiple obstacle baffles 5 are equipped in transfer tube 4, obstacle baffle 5 is arranged right below dust funnel 6, detachably connects on dust funnel 6
It is connected to dust bag 7, filtration barrel body 10 is equipped in dirt pocket 8, is equipped with blowback fan 11, the bottom of dirt pocket 8 in filtration barrel body 10
Inside is equipped with rotating electric machine 17, and the output shaft of rotating electric machine 17 is fixedly connected with the bottom of support plate 9, the bottom of filtration barrel body 10
The top of fixed support plate 9, the height on the medial surface of dirt pocket 8 along filtration barrel body 10 are provided with for clearing up filtration barrel body 10
Rubber hairbrush 13, rubber hairbrush 13 be bonded filtration barrel body 10 lateral surface, be removably connected in the bottom outside of dirt pocket 8
Dust-collecting box 14, dust-collecting box 14 are connected with dirt pocket 8, the entrance of exhaust pipe 15 and the surface curve of filtration barrel body 10 match and
Suit, exhaust pipe 15 is pierced by dirt pocket 8, is equipped with the second exhaust fan 16 in exhaust pipe 15;
First exhaust fan 3, blowback fan 11, the second exhaust fan 16 and rotating electric machine 17 pass through switch connection electricity respectively
Source.
Electromechanical equipment 2 waits the dust of generation at runtime, is entered in transfer tube 4 by the first exhaust fan 3 from dust hood 1,
The blocking downstream of multiple obstacle baffles 5 in 4 horizontal segment of transfer tube changes transmission route, and large dust particle passes through obstacle
It falls after the blocking of baffle 5 along obstacle baffle 5, dust funnel 6 is fixed on the bottom of transfer tube 4, and transfer tube 4 is located at obstacle baffle
5 left bottom is equipped with opening, and the top of dust funnel 6 is opposite with opening and is tightly connected, and large dust particle is leaked by dust
Bucket 6 enters in dust bag 7, as long as regular dismounting clears up dust bag 7, short grained dust enters dirt pocket 8 with air-flow
Interior, under the action of the second exhaust fan 16, air-flow, which needs to enter exhaust pipe 15 across filtration barrel body 10, to be discharged, and little particle dust is inhaled
It is attached on the outer circumferential face of filtration barrel body 10, when the dust on 10 lateral surface of filtration barrel body is more, by starting back-blowing
Fan 11, air-flow is blown outward from filtration barrel body 10, blows the little particle dust on 10 lateral surface of filtration barrel body off, for being adsorbed on filtering
The little particle dust that can not be blown off on 10 lateral surface of cylinder, by starting motor 17, motor 17 drives filtration barrel body 10 to rotate, if
The rubber hairbrush being arranged in 8 medial surface of dirt pocket along 10 short transverse of filtration barrel body is set with the rotation of filtration barrel body 10, is passed through
Rubber hairbrush brushes off the little particle dust that can not be blown off on 10 lateral surface of filtration barrel body, and little particle dust enters dust-collecting box after falling
In 14, periodically dust-collecting box 14 is cleared up.
The lateral surface of filtration barrel body 10 is circumferentially equipped with air-filtering membrane.Filtration barrel body 10 is circumferential to be equipped with along radius ecto-entad
Multilayer gauze.
The top that the upper end of the blowback fan 11 is pierced by filtration barrel body 10 is fixed on the top of dirt pocket 8, blowback fan
11 fixed link is connect by bearing 12 with the top of filtering mask body 10.
For lesser electromechanical equipment 2, dust gathering arrester 1 can be buckled in outside electromechanical equipment 2, dust gathering arrester can be transparent material system
At, convenient for observing the working condition of electromechanical equipment 2, the first exhaust fan 3 not only has dedusting function, but also has heat sinking function,
Electromechanical equipment cooling is helped, the service life of electromechanical equipment is improved.
Embodiment two
For the dust that cannot take away larger particles with exhausting air-flow that electromechanical equipment generates, the present embodiment is in upper embodiment
On the basis of by the bottom of electromechanical equipment be arranged the second dust-extraction unit be removed, second dust-extraction unit includes: case
The area of body 18,18 top of cabinet is greater than the proj ected bottom area of electromechanical equipment 2, and the top of cabinet 18 is equipped with grid screen 19, machine
Electric equipment 2 is placed on the top surface of grid screen 19, and the medial surface of grid screen 19 is fixed with third exhaust fan 20, the bottom dress of cabinet 18
There is water layer 21, third exhaust fan 20 is located at the top of water layer 21, and the lower part or bottom outside cabinet 18 are equipped with drainpipe 22, drainpipe
22 are equipped with drain valve 23.
The dust of larger particles is fallen in around electromechanical equipment 2, is fallen into water layer 21 by grid screen 19, in third exhausting
Under the action of machine 20, the direction of larger particles dust whereabouts can be changed, meanwhile, it is capable to accelerate the whereabouts of larger particles dust,
The water layer that larger particles dust is mixed with periodically can be exhausted by drainpipe 22 and drain valve 23, cabinet 18 can use transparent material system
At convenient for observing water layer, water being added by the edge of grid screen 19 when needing replacing water, the third exhaust fan 20 is
Waterproof exhaust fan, avoids plus spray key entry leads to failure when water, third exhaust fan 20 simultaneously can for electromechanical equipment 2 bottom or
Lower part surrounding radiates, and avoids electromechanical equipment from radiating in the environment for disliking summary bad, promotes the service life of electromechanical equipment.
For the ease of the disassembly and installation of dust bag 7, it is circumferentially with groove 24 on the dust funnel 6,7 last week of dust bag
To the sealing ring for matching connection with groove 24 is equipped with, dust funnel 6 is equipped with valve 25.
For the ease of clearing up dust-collecting box 14, the bottom of the dirt pocket 8 is circumferentially with multiple dust fall holes, dirt pocket
8 lateral surface lower part is equipped with multiple card slots, and the medial surface top of dust-collecting box 14 is equipped with multiple fixture blocks corresponding with card slot, dust-collecting box
14 upper opening, dust-collecting box 14 are detachably connected by fixture block and card slot with dirt pocket 8.
For the ease of the amount of dust in observation dust bag 7 and dust-collecting box 14, the dust bag 7 and dust-collecting box 14 are transparent
Material is made.
The present invention stops the large dust particle in air-flow by multiple obstacle baffles, by the collection for transmitting bottom of the tube
Dirt bag is collected, and is adsorbed, can periodically be passed through to the little particle dust in air-flow by the filtration barrel body in dirt pocket
Blowback fan is blown outward from filtration barrel body, while driving filtration barrel body rotation, mistake of the filtration barrel body in rotation by rotating electric machine
Brushed off the little particle dust of the lateral surface of filtration barrel body in journey by the hairbrush on the inside of dirt pocket, little particle dust by dust-collecting box into
Row is collected, and the present invention automatically can be dusted electromechanical equipment in the electromechanical equipment course of work, be able to maintain in dirt pocket
Filtration barrel body strainability, improve the dust removing effects and efficiency of dust collection of dust-extraction unit.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the invention, and still, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited to this, is appointed
What what those skilled in the art can think variation should all fall into protection scope of the present invention.