CN110291883A - A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk - Google Patents
A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110291883A CN110291883A CN201910641146.7A CN201910641146A CN110291883A CN 110291883 A CN110291883 A CN 110291883A CN 201910641146 A CN201910641146 A CN 201910641146A CN 110291883 A CN110291883 A CN 110291883A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- suction
- dust
- box
- crush box
- arc groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D82/00—Crop conditioners, i.e. machines for crushing or bruising stalks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B15/00—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
- B08B15/04—Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area from a small area, e.g. a tool
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Crushing And Grinding (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk, including crush box, the two sidewalls of the crush box offer the suction inlet being connected to crush box inside, magnetic filter net is embedded on the inner wall of the suction inlet, the two sidewalls of the crush box are fixedly connected to the suction box being connected to suction inlet, the interior sealed bottom of the suction box is rotatably connected to dust suction column, the upper end of the dust suction column has been fixedly and coaxially connected shaft, and the shaft runs through the side wall of suction box and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first belt pulley.The present invention drives the rotation of dust suction column by dual-axle motor, when the magnetic board in arc groove is opposite with magnetic filtration screen, magnetic board will be pushed to move into arc groove, the space that magnetic board and arc groove are formed, which increases, sucks the dust generated in crush box in suction box to generate negative pressure, and then can avoid the health that dust flew out and damaged staff from feeding inlet.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural stalk processing technology field more particularly to a kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk.
Background technique
Stalk crasher can the wastes of crops stalk that can burn of crushing maize bar, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, flower bavin etc..It keeps away
These agricultural crop straws are exempted to burn in vain, have protected environment well, effectively develop the renewable sources of energy.The machine performance can
It leans on, is simple, convenient.The equipment raw materials for production are extensive, and being suitable for cornstalk, stalk, peanut skin, beans stalk, flower bavin etc. can fire
The wastes of crops stalk of burning.
Existing stalk crasher is to convey stalk using the feeding mechanism of opened type, due to be attached on stalk compared with
More dust can generate a large amount of dust, the dust to fly at a high speed can fly out from feeding inlet in this way when carrying out stalk crushing
And float in air, so easily by operator's suction body, to damage the health of operator.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and a kind of agricultural stalk proposed is without dirt powder
Broken equipment.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk, including crush box, the upper end of the crush box are fixedly connected with and crush
The feed funnel being connected to inside case, the two sidewalls of the feed funnel offer the suction inlet being connected to feed funnel inside,
Magnetic filter net is embedded on the inner wall of the suction inlet, the two sidewalls of the feed funnel are fixedly connected to be connected with suction inlet
Logical suction box, the interior sealed bottom of the suction box are rotatably connected to dust suction column, and the upper end of the dust suction column is coaxially fixed to be connected
It is connected to shaft, the shaft runs through the side wall of suction box and has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first belt pulley, the upper end of the crush box
It is fixedly connected with dual-axle motor, the output shaft of the dual-axle motor has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second belt pulley, and first skin
Belt wheel and the second belt pulley are sequentially connected by belt, and the side wall of the dust suction column opens up that there are two arc groove, the arc grooves
Inner wall on sealing slidably connect the magnetic board to repel each other with magnetic filter net, and magnetic board is connected to arc by spring
On the inner wall of slot.
Preferably, the interior bottom of the crush box offers mechanism slot, and the interior lower rotation of the mechanism slot is connected with two
A pitch wheel, the side wall of each gear have been fixedly and coaxially connected breaker roll, the output of the dual-axle motor
Axis runs through the side wall of crush box and is fixedly and coaxially connected with one of breaker roll.
Preferably, dust collecting trough is offered in the crush box, and dust mouth is offered at the lower edge of the suction box, and
The dust collecting trough is connected to dust mouth, and the side wall of the dust collecting trough offers multiple ventholes, is embedded with sea in the venthole
Continuous block.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, the rotation of dust suction column is driven by dual-axle motor, it, will when the magnetic board in arc groove is opposite with magnetic filtration screen
Magnetic board is pushed to move into arc groove, magnetic board increases with the space that arc groove is formed so that generating negative pressure will produce in crush box
In raw dust sucking suction box, and then it can avoid the health that dust flew out and damaged staff from feeding inlet；
2, by the setting magnetic filter net in dust mouth, stalk clast can be stopped to fly out when absorbing dust, from
And it avoids siphoning away stalk clast and crops is caused to waste.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of side structure schematic diagram of the dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structure enlargement diagram at a kind of A of the dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk proposed by the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of dust suction column overlooking structure diagram of the dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk proposed by the present invention.
In figure: 1 pedestal, 2 supporting legs, 3 crush boxes, 4 breaker rolls, 5 mechanism slots, 6 gears, 7 dust collecting troughs, 8 ventholes, 9 pairs
Spindle motor, 10 feed funnels, 11 discharge nozzles, 12 suction inlets, 13 magnetic filter nets, 14 suction boxs, 15 dust suction columns, 16 arc grooves,
17 magnetic boards, 18 dust mouths, 19 shafts.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-4, the upper end of the dustless disintegrating apparatus of a kind of agricultural stalk, including crush box 3, the crush box 3 is fixed
It is connected with the feed funnel 10 being connected to inside crush box 3, the two sidewalls of the feed funnel 10 offer and feed funnel
The suction inlet 12 that 10 inside are connected to, is embedded with magnetic filter net 13 on the inner wall of the suction inlet 12, the feed funnel 10
Two sidewalls are fixedly connected to the suction box 14 being connected to suction inlet 12, and the interior sealed bottom of the suction box 14 is rotatably connected to
Dust suction column 15, the upper end of the dust suction column 15 have been fixedly and coaxially connected shaft 19, and the shaft 19 runs through the side wall of suction box 14
And it has been fixedly and coaxially connected the first belt pulley, the upper end of the crush box 3 is fixedly connected with dual-axle motor 9, the dual-axle motor 9
Output shaft be fixedly and coaxially connected the second belt pulley, and first belt pulley and the second belt pulley pass through belt transmission and connect
Connect, the side wall of the dust suction column 15 is opened up there are two arc groove 16, on the inner wall of the arc groove 16 sealing slidably connect with
The magnetic board 17 that magnetic filter net 13 repels each other, and magnetic board 17 is connected on the inner wall of arc groove 16 by spring.
The interior bottom of crush box 3 offers mechanism slot 5, and there are two intermeshing for the interior lower rotation connection of mechanism slot 5
The side wall of gear 6, each gear 6 has been fixedly and coaxially connected breaker roll 4, it should be noted that breaker roll 4 is existing stalk
Crushing part in disintegrating apparatus, the output shaft of dual-axle motor 9 through crush box 3 side wall and with one of breaker roll 4 it is same
Axis is fixedly connected, and the lower end of crush box 3 is fixedly connected with multiple supporting legs 2, and the lower end of multiple supporting legs 2 is fixedly connected with jointly
Pedestal 1, the upper end of crush box 3 are fixedly connected with the feed funnel 10 being connected to inside crush box 3.
Dust collecting trough 7 is offered in the crush box 3, and dust mouth 18 is offered at the lower edge of the suction box 14, and
The dust collecting trough 7 is connected to dust mouth 18, and the side wall of the dust collecting trough 7 offers multiple ventholes 8, and the venthole 8 is embedded
Equipped with sponge block.
In the present invention, the present apparatus in use, will need the stalk crushed to be put into crush box 3 by feed funnel 10
It is interior, dual-axle motor 9 is opened, the rotation of breaker roll 4 at this time crushes stalk, while dual-axle motor 9 will drive the second belt pulley
Rotation, so that the first pulley rotation, to drive dust suction column 15 to rotate, when dust suction column 15 rotates, due to centrifugal force
It acts on so that the magnetic board 17 in arc groove 16 is far from arc groove 16, and spring pushes magnetic board 17 to be at a balance
State will push magnetic board 17 when the arc groove 16 in dust suction column 15 is opposite with magnetic filter net 13 under the magnetic force
It is moved inside to arc groove 16, so that the space between magnetic board 17 and arc groove 16 increases, generates negative pressure, can incited somebody to action in this way
The dust generated in crush box 3 sucks arc groove 16 by magnetic filter net 13, and dust suction column 15 continues to rotate, and magnetic force disappears, magnetic
Power plate 17 moves back, when dust suction column 15 is rotated so that the arc groove 16 equipped with dust is connected with dust mouth 18, magnetic board 17
Just the dust push-in in the arc groove 16 and is fallen in dust collecting trough 7 dust mouth 18, at this time another arc groove 16 again with
Magnetic filter net 13 is opposite and carries out dust suction, recycles repeatedly sustainable to carrying out dust suction in crush box 3 and by the dirt of absorption
In bits push-in dust collecting trough 7, therefore it can avoid dust and fly out out of feed funnel 10.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk, including crush box (3), which is characterized in that the upper end of the crush box (3) is solid
Surely be connected with and crush box (3) inside the feed funnel (10) that be connected to, the two sidewalls of the feed funnel (10) offer and
The suction inlet (12) being connected to inside feed funnel (10) is embedded with magnetic filter net (13) on the inner wall of the suction inlet (12),
The two sidewalls of the feed funnel 10 are fixedly connected to the suction box (14) being connected to suction inlet (12), the suction box (14)
Interior sealed bottom be rotatably connected to dust suction column (15), the upper end of the dust suction column (15) has been fixedly and coaxially connected shaft (19),
The shaft (19) through suction box (14) side wall and be fixedly and coaxially connected the first belt pulley, the crush box (3) it is upper
End is fixedly connected with dual-axle motor (9), and the output shaft of the dual-axle motor (9) has been fixedly and coaxially connected the second belt pulley, and institute
It states the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley to be sequentially connected by belt, the side wall of the dust suction column (15) is opened up there are two arc groove
(16), sealing slidably connects the magnetic board (17) to repel each other with magnetic filter net (13) on the inner wall of the arc groove (16), and
Magnetic board (17) is connected on the inner wall of arc groove (16) by spring.
2. the dustless disintegrating apparatus of a kind of agricultural stalk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the crush box (3)
Interior bottom offers mechanism slot (5), and there are two pitch wheel (6) for the interior lower rotation connection of the mechanism slot (5), often
The side wall of a gear (6) has been fixedly and coaxially connected breaker roll (4), and the output shaft of the dual-axle motor (9) is through crushing
The side wall of case (3) is simultaneously fixedly and coaxially connected with one of breaker roll (4).
3. the dustless disintegrating apparatus of a kind of agricultural stalk according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the crush box (3)
Offer dust collecting trough (7), offered dust mouth (18) at the lower edge of the suction box (14), and the dust collecting trough (7) with
Dust mouth (18) connection, the side wall of the dust collecting trough (7) offer multiple ventholes (8), are embedded with sea in the venthole (8)
Continuous block.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641146.7A CN110291883A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641146.7A CN110291883A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110291883A true CN110291883A (en) | 2019-10-01 |
Family
ID=68031219
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910641146.7A Withdrawn CN110291883A (en) | 2019-07-16 | 2019-07-16 | A kind of dustless disintegrating apparatus of agricultural stalk |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110291883A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119768A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 姜爱涛 | A preprocessing device for straw auxiliary material mixes |
Citations (7)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201078244Y (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-06-25 | 浙江王力车业有限公司 | Motor air pump dual-purpose gas energy conversion device and energy saving system using the same |
| JP2008208766A (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-09-11 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Rotation mechanism integrated power generation device |
| CN102748078A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 长沙润驰节能科技有限公司 | Magnetic force type self-sealing blade pneumatic motor |
| CN202579195U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-12-05 | 大金工业株式会社 | Rotary fluid machine |
| CN208159381U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-11-30 | 林少忠 | A kind of environment-friendly type straw millstone |
| CN109005929A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-18 | 张振洋 | A kind of straw chopping and returning device |
| CN208258477U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城市大丰裕能生源科技有限公司 | One kind can crush complete stalk crasher |
-
2019
- 2019-07-16 CN CN201910641146.7A patent/CN110291883A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008208766A (en) * | 2007-02-26 | 2008-09-11 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | Rotation mechanism integrated power generation device |
| CN201078244Y (en) * | 2007-06-22 | 2008-06-25 | 浙江王力车业有限公司 | Motor air pump dual-purpose gas energy conversion device and energy saving system using the same |
| CN202579195U (en) * | 2010-12-15 | 2012-12-05 | 大金工业株式会社 | Rotary fluid machine |
| CN102748078A (en) * | 2012-04-21 | 2012-10-24 | 长沙润驰节能科技有限公司 | Magnetic force type self-sealing blade pneumatic motor |
| CN208159381U (en) * | 2018-03-06 | 2018-11-30 | 林少忠 | A kind of environment-friendly type straw millstone |
| CN208258477U (en) * | 2018-05-28 | 2018-12-21 | 盐城市大丰裕能生源科技有限公司 | One kind can crush complete stalk crasher |
| CN109005929A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-18 | 张振洋 | A kind of straw chopping and returning device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112119768A (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2020-12-25 | 姜爱涛 | A preprocessing device for straw auxiliary material mixes |
| CN112119768B (en) * | 2020-09-27 | 2021-09-17 | 济宁鸿运棉杆纤维科技有限公司 | A preprocessing device for straw auxiliary material mixes |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191001 |