CN110291877A - A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110291877A
CN110291877A CN201910570975.0A CN201910570975A CN110291877A CN 110291877 A CN110291877 A CN 110291877A CN 201910570975 A CN201910570975 A CN 201910570975A CN 110291877 A CN110291877 A CN 110291877A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
uniform
fertilizer
equal
sieve
screen casing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910570975.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈天津
黄瑞华
倪建华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGSU YONGLIAN MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Original Assignee
JIANGSU YONGLIAN MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by JIANGSU YONGLIAN MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd filed Critical JIANGSU YONGLIAN MODERN AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910570975.0A priority Critical patent/CN110291877A/en
Publication of CN110291877A publication Critical patent/CN110291877A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C15/00Fertiliser distributors
    • A01C15/12Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle
    • A01C15/122Fertiliser distributors with movable parts of the receptacle with moving floor parts

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Fertilizing (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention is suitable for agricultural fertilizer technical field, provide a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application, including containing component and equal subassembly, the splendid attire component includes receiving cartridge, the lower end of the receiving cartridge is fixedly connected with screen casing, the inside of the screen casing contains sieve and shakes motor, and the output shaft for shaking motor is provided with convex block, and the output shaft and convex block are located in the elipse hole at the sieve center;The shaking that the sieve that center is elipse hole is controlled is squeezed by shaking the rotation of motor output shaft wall upper protruding block, the fertilizer of top is screened, so that wander to lower section be all the much the same form of powdery particles of size fertilizer, the biggish volume in part is avoided to be mixed in the realization being unfavorable in powdered fertilizer respectively, the powdered fertilizer accumulated in subsequent glide path is convenient for the equidistant cutting of rotation of equal minute wheel, so that is fallen every time is all the fertilizer of equal portions, fertilising is realized so that equivalent, realizes the uniform of dose in each hole.

Description

A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizer technical field more particularly to a kind of agricultural fertilizer devices of uniform of application.
Background technique
Fertilizer be to provide crops must nutrition, improve soil property, the substance increase soil fertility, when in soil It when nutrition required for growth cannot be provided, must just apply fertilizer to it, in the production of agricultural, very due to present soil It is nutritious that hardly possible provides institute needed for plant growth, it is therefore desirable to apply fertilizer to crops.
Current existing fertilization mode is generally completed by manually, manually the amount of fertilising cannot be effectively controlled, to lead Cause fertilising uneven, crop yield is reduced, and also will affect absorption of the crops to fertilizer, leads to the waste of fertilizer.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application, it is intended to solve at present existing fertilization mode generally by It is artificial to complete, the amount of fertilising manually cannot be effectively controlled, uneven so as to cause fertilising, crop yield is reduced, and also The problem of will affect absorption of the crops to fertilizer, leading to the waste of fertilizer.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application, including component and equal subassembly are contained, The splendid attire component includes receiving cartridge, and the lower end of the receiving cartridge is fixedly connected with screen casing, and the inside of the screen casing contains sieve Net and shake motor, the output shaft for shaking motor are provided with convex block, and the output shaft and convex block are located at the sieve center In elipse hole, the equal subassembly includes glide path, and the glide path is located at the lower section of the screen casing, and the glide path Side is provided with power motor, and the output shaft of the power motor is rotatably connected to equal minute wheel, and the wheel outer surface of dividing equally is surround Several reticles are distributed with, and the equal minute wheel is located at the inside of the glide path, the lower surface of the equal minute wheel is equipped with Fall pipe.
Preferably, the equal minute wheel is set as overturning shape, and the equal minute wheel is run through by the output shaft of the power motor And it supports.
Preferably, the reticle of the equal minute wheel slides on the inner wall of the glide path, and the equal minute wheel is positioned at described Fall the side of pipe.
Preferably, the lower end of the screen casing is provided with sliding way, and the sliding way is set as bend pipe, and with the glide path It is fixedly connected.
Preferably, the receiving cartridge is set as funnel-form, and lower end is provided with valve.
Preferably, the sieve lateral wall opposite sides is provided with support plate, and support plate is slidably connected in the screen casing The slot that side wall opens up.
Preferably, the side of the sieve is provided with spring, and the spring is held in the inner wall of the screen casing.
Preferably, the regulating valve that is internally provided with for falling pipe, and described fall is provided with wheel on the outside of pipe.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application of the invention, By the way that the sieve of double swerve is arranged in the inside of screen casing and shakes motor, shakes the rotation of motor output shaft wall upper protruding block and squeeze The heart is the shaking that the sieve of elipse hole is controlled, and is screened to the fertilizer of top, so that it is all big for wandering to lower section The fertilizer of small much the same form of powdery particles avoids part larger volume from being mixed in the realization being unfavorable in powdered fertilizer respectively, The powdered fertilizer accumulated in subsequent glide path is just divided equally the reticle being placed equidistant on wheel and carries out rotation cutting, respectively The fertilizer for rotating equidistant cutting every time is pushed to fall in pipe by wheel to apply fertilizer, so that is fallen every time is all the fertilizer of equal portions, Fertilising is realized so that equivalent, realizes the uniform of dose in each hole.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is planar structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is mesh structure schematic diagram in the present invention;
In figure: 1, containing component;11, receiving cartridge;12, screen casing;13, sliding way;14, sieve;15, motor is shaken;2, Subassembly;21, glide path;22, power motor;23, equal minute wheel;24, pipe is fallen;25, wheel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application, including contain Arrangement 1 and equal subassembly 2, containing component 1 includes receiving cartridge 11, and the lower end of receiving cartridge 11 is fixedly connected with screen casing 12, screen casing 12 inside contains sieve 14 and shakes motor 15, and the output shaft for shaking motor 15 is provided with convex block, the output shaft and convex block In the elipse hole at 14 center of sieve, equal subassembly 2 includes glide path 21, and glide path 21 is located at the lower section of screen casing 12, and The side of glide path 21 is provided with power motor 22, and the output shaft of power motor 22 is rotatably connected to equal minute wheel 23, equal minute wheel 23 Outer surface, which is surround, is distributed with several reticles, and equal minute wheel 23 is located at the inside of glide path 21, the lower surface peace of equal minute wheel 23 Equipped with falling pipe 24.
In the present embodiment, when in use, powdered fertilizer or mixed fertilizer are poured into receiving cartridge 11 first In, the valve of 11 lower section of receiving cartridge is then turned on, fertilizer is flowed out in the screen casing 12 of lower section, while starting and shaking motor 15, The rotation for shaking motor 15 drives the convex block of output shaft outer wall dynamic in the oval hole transfer of sieve 14, when convex block is located at ellipse When the semi-minor axis of hole, left and right extruding screening is carried out to it, while right, left return is carried out by the spring in outside and is sieved, from And the fertilizer of upper surface is screened in the shaking of sieve 14 or so so that under fall on sliding way 13 is qualified powdered Fertilizer, sliding way 13 slide into fertilizer on glide path 21, and are accumulated in glide path 21, subsequent start-up power motor 22, the rotation of power motor 22 drives equal minute wheel 23 to distribute the cutting that the powdered fertilizer of accumulation carries out equal portions, then logical It crosses and falls pipe 24 and wander into soil hole, apply fertilizer, the spacing of the angle and demarcation plate that are rotated every time due to equal minute wheel 23 is phase Together, guarantee that wandering every time to the fertilizer in each hole is also that equal portions are uniform.
Further, equal minute wheel 23 is set as overturning shape, and minute wheel 23 is run through and propped up by the output shaft of power motor 22 Support;The reticle of equal minute wheel 23 slides on the inner wall of glide path 21, and minute wheel 23 is located at the side for falling pipe 24.
In the present embodiment, the equal minute wheel 23 of overturning shape, so that minute wheel 23 the lowermost, one reticle is gliding The inner wall in road 21 is slided, to separate to the cutting for accumulating powdered fertilizer progress equal portions, is located at 21 one end of glide path The end fall that pipe 24 wanders every time be all equal portions powdered fertilizer, convenient for the absorption of soil.
Further, the lower end of screen casing 12 is provided with sliding way 13, and sliding way 13 is set as bend pipe, and solid with glide path 21 Fixed connection.
In the present embodiment, the sliding way 13 of 12 lower end of screen casing setting syphon shape docks glide path 21, will be in screen casing 12 Sieve after fertilizer powder sliding be transferred on glide path 21, and accumulated on glide path 21, when convenient for being divided equally 23 rotation of wheel It such as is carried out at point segmentation to push.
Further, receiving cartridge 11 is set as funnel-form, and lower end is provided with valve.
In the present embodiment, funnel-form is set by receiving cartridge 11, convenient for carrying out the splendid attire of fertilizer to receiving cartridge 11, together When less fertilizer can also be leaked down, the setting of valve can timely cut off the connection between receiving cartridge 11 and screen casing 12, The fertilizer of top is avoided to leak into lower section, causing lower screens 14 to accumulate excessive fertilizer can not be screened in time.
Further, 14 lateral wall opposite sides of sieve is provided with support plate, and support plate is slidably connected to 12 inside of screen casing The slot that wall opens up.
In the present embodiment, support plate is set in the two sides of sieve 14, support plate is sliding in the slot of screen casing 12 opened up It is dynamic, condition is provided for double swerve of the sieve 14 in screen casing 12, while being that connection installation of the sieve 14 in screen casing 12 mentions For condition.
Further, the side of sieve 14 is provided with spring, and spring is held in the inner wall of screen casing 12.
In the present embodiment, spring is set in the side of sieve 14, and the both ends of spring are supported respectively inside screen casing 12 With 14 outer wall of sieve, the rotation of motor 15 is shaken inside sieve 14, the convex block for exporting axial wall supports the elipse hole of sieve 14, Sieve 14 is moved to right, spring is squeezed, after convex block leaves, 14 outer wall of sieve return under the action of the spring, thus again Secondary squeezed out by convex block from inside moves to right, and is then moved to left again by springback, realizes that the left and right of sieve 14 sieves.
Further, the regulating valve that is internally provided with of pipe 24 is fallen, and the outside for falling pipe 24 is provided with wheel 25.
In the present embodiment, in the case where the inside for falling pipe 24 is arranged above regulating valve realization, slip pipe and lower section are fallen between pipe 24 On-off, the fertilizer of top can be released or is truncated, avoid the waste of fertilizer, fall pipe 24 outside setting wheel 25, for the walking of whole device, lifting for manpower is avoided, while the height of wheel 25 is much higher than the lower end for falling pipe 24, avoids Fall the case where pipe 24 suffers from soil clogging.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application, it is characterised in that: described including containing component (1) and equal subassembly (2) Containing component (1) includes receiving cartridge (11), and the lower end of the receiving cartridge (11) is fixedly connected with screen casing (12), the screen casing (12) Inside contain sieve (14) and shake motor (15), it is described shake motor (15) output shaft be provided with convex block, the output Axis and convex block are located in the elipse hole at the sieve (14) center, and the equal subassembly (2) includes glide path (21), under described Slideway (21) is located at the lower section of the screen casing (12), and the side of the glide path (21) is provided with power motor (22), described The output shaft of power motor (22) is rotatably connected to equal minute wheel (23), and equal minute wheel (23) outer surface surround and several are distributed with Reticle, and the equal minute wheel (23) is located at the inside of the glide path (21), the lower surface of the equal minute wheel (23) is equipped with Fall pipe (24).
2. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the equal minute wheel (23) sets It is set to overturning shape, and the equal minute wheel (23) is run through and supported by the output shaft of the power motor (22).
3. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the equal minute wheel (23) Reticle slides on the inner wall of the glide path (21), and the equal minute wheel (23) is located at the side for falling pipe (24).
4. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: under the screen casing (12) End is provided with sliding way (13), and the sliding way (13) is set as bend pipe, and is fixedly connected with the glide path (21).
5. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the receiving cartridge (11) sets It is set to funnel-form, and lower end is provided with valve.
6. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the outside of the sieve (14) Wall opposite sides is provided with support plate, and support plate is slidably connected to the slot that the screen casing (12) inner sidewall opens up.
7. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the one of the sieve (14) Side is provided with spring, and the spring is held in the inner wall of the screen casing (12).
8. a kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described to fall the interior of pipe (24) Portion is provided with regulating valve, and described fall on the outside of pipe (24) is provided with wheel (25).
CN201910570975.0A 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application Pending CN110291877A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570975.0A CN110291877A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910570975.0A CN110291877A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110291877A true CN110291877A (en) 2019-10-01

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910570975.0A Pending CN110291877A (en) 2019-06-28 2019-06-28 A kind of agricultural fertilizer device of uniform of application

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110291877A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000139148A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-23 Iseki & Co Ltd Agricultural work machine equipped with simplified air conditioner
CN106233891A (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-21 洋马株式会社 Particle feed apparatus
CN206743858U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-15 榆林学院 One kind is used for broom corn millet farming fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device
CN207604157U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-07-13 中宁县峰之源农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural fertilizer trolley with swing rod
CN208894598U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-24 滨州星阳生物科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional filter screen formula screening fertilizer machine
CN210537420U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-05-19 江苏永联现代农业发展有限公司 Agricultural fertilizer injection unit of uniform fertilization

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000139148A (en) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-23 Iseki & Co Ltd Agricultural work machine equipped with simplified air conditioner
CN106233891A (en) * 2015-06-04 2016-12-21 洋马株式会社 Particle feed apparatus
CN206743858U (en) * 2017-05-25 2017-12-15 榆林学院 One kind is used for broom corn millet farming fixed-location quantitative fertilizing device
CN207604157U (en) * 2017-08-17 2018-07-13 中宁县峰之源农业发展有限公司 A kind of agricultural fertilizer trolley with swing rod
CN208894598U (en) * 2018-09-28 2019-05-24 滨州星阳生物科技有限公司 A kind of Multifunctional filter screen formula screening fertilizer machine
CN210537420U (en) * 2019-06-28 2020-05-19 江苏永联现代农业发展有限公司 Agricultural fertilizer injection unit of uniform fertilization

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