CN110284342A - A kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology - Google Patents
A kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110284342A CN110284342A CN201910707206.0A CN201910707206A CN110284342A CN 110284342 A CN110284342 A CN 110284342A CN 201910707206 A CN201910707206 A CN 201910707206A CN 110284342 A CN110284342 A CN 110284342A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fabric
- dyeing
- room temperature
- temperature
- knitting fabric
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06L—DRY-CLEANING, WASHING OR BLEACHING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR MADE-UP FIBROUS GOODS; BLEACHING LEATHER OR FURS
- D06L1/00—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods
- D06L1/12—Dry-cleaning or washing fibres, filaments, threads, yarns, fabrics, feathers or made-up fibrous goods using aqueous solvents
- D06L1/16—Multi-step processes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/0032—Determining dye recipes and dyeing parameters; Colour matching or monitoring
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/16—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using dispersed, e.g. acetate, dyestuffs
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/653—Nitrogen-free carboxylic acids or their salts
- D06P1/6533—Aliphatic, araliphatic or cycloaliphatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/673—Inorganic compounds
- D06P1/67383—Inorganic compounds containing silicon
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
Present invention discloses a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technologies, include the following steps: 1) pre-treatment: the fabric of production is carried out pre-treatment step into the water；2) fabric of pre-treatment pre-setting: is put into progress pre-setting processing in forming machine；3) it dyes: adding levelling agent, sodium metasilicate, acetic acid and refining agent in 35 DEG C of aqueous solutions, addition disperse dyes and stir when heating, obtain dyed gray；4) it washes cloth: the fabric after dyeing being subjected to the washing of first time room temperature, carries out second of room temperature washing after discharging water again, is discharged water and is dried and roll on collecting drum；5) it is formed: the fabric after dyeing being put into forming machine and carries out shaping processing, while being put into softening agent, obtain final finished.The present invention discharges the internal stress for being knitted fabric sufficiently, improves the dimensional stability of product, reduces fold, guarantees that knitting fabric is clear in structure, the knitting fabric even dyeing of acquisition, and good color fastness is soft comfortable.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of textile, in particular to a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, requirement of the people to clothing is also higher and higher, to the processing request of fabric
Growing, for existing fabric in process due to the difference of processing step, the fabric quality for causing processing to obtain is irregular not
Together, the global comfort of fabric is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The internal stress for being knitted fabric is discharged sufficiently the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, improves the dimensionally stable of product
Property, fold is reduced, guarantee knitting fabric is clear in structure, the knitting fabric even dyeing of acquisition, good color fastness, soft comfortable
Knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology.
The technical scheme is that providing a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology, include the following steps:
1) pre-treatment: carrying out pre-treatment step for the fabric of production into the water, and adds the degreaser and 1g/l of 1.5g/l
Surfactant, heat preservation a period of time is down to room temperature again and rolls on collecting drum after the taking-up drying that discharges water after heating；
2) fabric of pre-treatment pre-setting: is put into progress pre-setting processing in forming machine；3) it dyes: in 35 DEG C of aqueous solutions
The levelling agent of 1g/l, the sodium metasilicate of 0.8g/l, the acetic acid of 1.5g/l and the refining agent of 3.5g/l are added, bath raio 1:11 rises
Disperse dyes are added when warm and are stirred, and are kept the temperature a period of time after reaching assigned temperature, then be cooled to room temperature and discharge water, are dyed
Fabric；
4) it washes cloth: the fabric after dyeing being subjected to the washing of first time room temperature, while the soda ash of 0.8g/l and the guarantor of 0.4g/l is added
Dangerous powder carries out second of room temperature washing again, and is neutralized with the acetic acid of 2g/l after discharging water, discharge water after standing 5min and dry and roll
On collecting drum；
5) it is formed: the fabric after dyeing being put into forming machine and carries out shaping processing, while being put into the softening agent of 2g/l, obtain most
Finished product.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 65 are warming up to the heating rate of 3 DEG C/min in the pre-treatment step
DEG C, 15min is kept the temperature, bath raio 1:10 is cooled to room temperature later with the rate of temperature fall of 5 DEG C/min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, pre-setting temperature is 155 DEG C in the pre-setting step, and the time is
2min。
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, 75 DEG C are warming up to the heating rate of 1 DEG C/min in the staining procedure
Disperse dyes and adjoint stirring are added afterwards, is warming up to 120 DEG C again later with the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min, keeps the temperature 15min, later
90 DEG C are cooled to the rate of temperature fall of 2 DEG C/min, then room temperature is cooled to the rate of temperature fall of 4 DEG C/min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first time room temperature washing stands 10min, and second of room temperature washing is quiet
Set 5min.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, setting temperature is 135 DEG C in the fixating shape step, and setting time is
1min。
Of the present invention is a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology and its dyeing and finishing technology, and the present invention answers knitting the interior of fabric
Power sufficiently discharges, and improves the dimensional stability of product, reduces fold, guarantees that knitting fabric is clear in structure, the knitting fabric of acquisition
Even dyeing, good color fastness are soft comfortable.
Specific embodiment
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of dyeing and finishing technology applied to knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology, includes the following steps:
1) pre-treatment: carrying out pre-treatment step for the fabric of production into the water, and adds the degreaser and 1g/l of 1.5g/l
Surfactant is at the uniform velocity warming up to 65 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15min, bath raio 1:10, rolls after the taking-up drying that discharges water later in collecting drum
On；
2) pre-setting: being put into progress pre-setting processing in forming machine for the fabric of pre-treatment, and pre-setting temperature is 155 DEG C, the time
For 2min；3) dye: in 35 DEG C of aqueous solutions add the levelling agent of 1g/l, the sodium metasilicate of 0.8g/l, 1.5g/l acetic acid and
Disperse dyes are added and with stirring in the refining agent of 3.5g/l, bath raio 1:11 after being warming up to 75 DEG C with the heating rate of 1 DEG C/min
It mixes, is warming up to 120 DEG C again later with the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min, keep the temperature 15min, cooled down later with the rate of temperature fall of 2 DEG C/min
To 90 DEG C, then room temperature is cooled to the rate of temperature fall of 4 DEG C/min and is discharged water, obtains dyed gray；
4) it washes cloth: the fabric after dyeing being subjected to the washing of first time room temperature, while the soda ash of 0.8g/l and the guarantor of 0.4g/l is added
Dangerous powder stands 10min, carries out second of room temperature washing after discharging water again, and neutralized with the acetic acid of 2g/l, discharges water and get rid of after standing 5min
Dry doubling rolls on collecting drum；
5) it is formed: the fabric after dyeing being put into forming machine and carries out shaping processing, while being put into the softening agent of 2g/l, sizing temperature
Degree is 135 DEG C, setting time 1min, obtains final finished.
Of the present invention is a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology, and the present invention discharges the internal stress for being knitted fabric sufficiently,
The dimensional stability of product is improved, fold is reduced, guarantees that knitting fabric is clear in structure, the knitting fabric even dyeing of acquisition, color
Fastness is good, soft comfortable.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, can without the variation that creative work is expected or
Replacement, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be limited with claims
Subject to fixed protection scope.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology, characterized by the following steps:
1) pre-treatment: carrying out pre-treatment step for the fabric of production into the water, and adds the degreaser and 1g/l of 1.5g/l
Surfactant, heat preservation a period of time is down to room temperature again and rolls on collecting drum after the taking-up drying that discharges water after heating；
2) fabric of pre-treatment pre-setting: is put into progress pre-setting processing in forming machine；3) it dyes: in 35 DEG C of aqueous solutions
The levelling agent of 1g/l, the sodium metasilicate of 0.8g/l, the acetic acid of 1.5g/l and the refining agent of 3.5g/l are added, bath raio 1:11 rises
Disperse dyes are added when warm and are stirred, and are kept the temperature a period of time after reaching assigned temperature, then be cooled to room temperature and discharge water, are dyed
Fabric；
4) it washes cloth: the fabric after dyeing being subjected to the washing of first time room temperature, while the soda ash of 0.8g/l and the guarantor of 0.4g/l is added
Dangerous powder carries out second of room temperature washing again, and is neutralized with the acetic acid of 2g/l after discharging water, discharge water after standing 5min and dry and roll
On collecting drum；
5) it is formed: the fabric after dyeing being put into forming machine and carries out shaping processing, while being put into the softening agent of 2g/l, obtain most
Finished product.
2. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the pre-treatment step with
The heating rate of 3 DEG C/min is warming up to 65 DEG C, keeps the temperature 15min, and bath raio 1:10 is cooled to later with the rate of temperature fall of 5 DEG C/min
Room temperature.
3. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: pre- in the pre-setting step
Setting temperature is 155 DEG C, time 2min.
4. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: with 1 in the staining procedure
DEG C/disperse dyes are added and with stirring in the heating rate of min after being warming up to 75 DEG C, later again with the heating rate of 2 DEG C/min
120 DEG C are warming up to, 15min is kept the temperature, is cooled to 90 DEG C later with the rate of temperature fall of 2 DEG C/min, then with the rate of temperature fall of 4 DEG C/min
It is cooled to room temperature.
5. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first time room temperature washing
10min is stood, second of room temperature washing stands 5min.
6. a kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be formed in the fixating shape step
Temperature is 135 DEG C, setting time 1min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910707206.0A CN110284342A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910707206.0A CN110284342A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110284342A true CN110284342A (en) | 2019-09-27 |
Family
ID=68024626
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910707206.0A Pending CN110284342A (en) | 2019-08-01 | 2019-08-01 | A kind of knitting fabric dyeing and finishing technology |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110284342A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016233A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-08 | 苏州市铂逸针织科技有限公司 | Production process of knitted fabric |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047100A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial skin care knitted fabric |
| CN106283365A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of health knitted fabric structure and dyeing and finishing technology thereof |
| CN109371721A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 绍兴勇舜印染有限公司 | Complete cotton knitted fabric dyeing production technology |
-
2019
- 2019-08-01 CN CN201910707206.0A patent/CN110284342A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104047100A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-09-17 | 江苏东源纺织科技实业有限公司 | Production process of antibacterial skin care knitted fabric |
| CN106283365A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-01-04 | 江苏新凯盛企业发展有限公司 | A kind of health knitted fabric structure and dyeing and finishing technology thereof |
| CN109371721A (en) * | 2018-10-12 | 2019-02-22 | 绍兴勇舜印染有限公司 | Complete cotton knitted fabric dyeing production technology |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114016233A (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2022-02-08 | 苏州市铂逸针织科技有限公司 | Production process of knitted fabric |
| CN114016233B (en) * | 2021-10-09 | 2023-09-19 | 苏州市铂逸针织科技有限公司 | Production process of knitted fabric |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20190927 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |