CN110274584A - Empty iron column measuring device - Google Patents
Empty iron column measuring device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110274584A CN110274584A CN201910729180.XA CN201910729180A CN110274584A CN 110274584 A CN110274584 A CN 110274584A CN 201910729180 A CN201910729180 A CN 201910729180A CN 110274584 A CN110274584 A CN 110274584A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- ontology
- locating piece
- upright bar
- middle line
- measuring device
- Prior art date
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- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 60
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 150000002505 iron Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000026676 system process Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/002—Active optical surveying means
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
- Remote Sensing (AREA)
- Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to empty iron series system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sky iron column measuring device, it is intended to meet aerial support structure and safely, conveniently, accurately measure.Technical solution are as follows: including ontology, locating piece, middle line upright bar and laser target, the locating piece is connected to the ontology, so as to the ontology is fixed on sky iron column;The first end of the middle line upright bar is connected to the ontology, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward the geometric center of the ontology, and the middle line upright bar is vertically arranged;The laser target is connected to the opposite end of the first end of the middle line upright bar, the ontology and the center line of the middle line upright bar are overlapped the centre of sphere vertically through the laser target, guarantee according to the spatial pose measurement data of laser target can Real-time Feedback column posture information, and then can column adjusted in real time.Precision of the present invention is high, and structure is simple, convenient for operation, meets safely, conveniently, accurately measuring for aerial support structure.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to empty iron series system technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sky iron column measuring device.
Background technique
With the continuous development of urban construction, communications and transportation pressure increasingly increases, and has only relied on the transport capacity on ground
It is difficult to meet the needs of people, therefore, people start to research and develop empty iron series system.Empty iron series system is suspension type monorail traffic system, rail
Road is square ON TRAINS, and in the sky by support post support, train can directly be run in the sky, and empty iron series system can be by ground
Traffic moves in the air, has and can be relieved the advantage of urban transportation problem without extending the existing highway facilities in city.
The means of transportation such as road signs, traffic lights, street lamp, outfield monitor camera when installing and using often
Need to guarantee certain mounting height, it must be using support in the case where other buildings can not be borrowed or works is installed
Structure improves erection of equipment height, and common includes cantilevered, gantry type etc., wherein the rod piece of support construction is pacified in construction
Must assure that certain verticality and levelness when dress, These parameters for loading the job stability of facility, whole system
Safety and reliability has important influence.
Empty iron column is as suspension type sky iron support construction, from links such as the design of project facility, construction, examination and maintenances
In, it is required to carry out supporting mechanism three-dimensional space position measurement, but since suspension type sky iron is aerial setting, remotely
Face, in the prior art, operator need to carry out the eminence of aerial column the measurement of related data, therefore, for safety,
Convenient, accurate consideration needs to design a kind of device suitable for aerial support structure measurement.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above problem in the prior art, meet safely, conveniently, accurately measuring for aerial support structure,
The present invention provides a kind of empty iron column measuring device, including ontology, locating piece, middle line upright bar and laser target, in which:
The locating piece is connected to the ontology, so as to the ontology is fixed on sky iron column;
The first end of the middle line upright bar is connected to the ontology, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward the ontology
Geometric center, the middle line upright bar is vertically arranged;
The laser target is connected to the opposite end of the first end of the middle line upright bar.
In some preferred embodiments, the locating piece is four, and is set to the left and right sides of the ontology two-by-two.
In some preferred embodiments, the locating piece includes the first locating piece, the second locating piece, third locating piece
With the 4th locating piece, wherein
First locating piece and the third locating piece are connected to the one side of the ontology;
Second locating piece and the 4th locating piece are connected to the another side of the ontology.
In some preferred embodiments, first locating piece and the third locating piece are fixedly connected on described
The one side of body, second locating piece and the 4th locating piece are slidably connected to the another of the ontology in left-right direction
One side.
In some preferred embodiments, described further includes two reset components.
Wherein, the reset components are installed between the ontology and second locating piece, for described the
Two locating pieces apply the power in the direction far from first locating piece;
Another described reset components is installed between the ontology and the 4th locating piece, for fixed to the described 4th
Position block applies the power in the direction far from the third locating piece.
In some preferred embodiments, the first end of the middle line upright bar is articulated with the ontology.
In some preferred embodiments, the laser target is spherical laser target, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward
The centre of sphere of the laser target.
In some preferred embodiments, described further includes hound, and the hound is two;
The hound is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the ontology;
One end of the hound is connected to the ontology, and the other end of the hound is connected to the middle line upright bar.
In some preferred embodiments, described further includes strut, and the strut is four, and the ontology is " I " fonts,
The ontology includes the cross bar at both ends and the vertical pole at middle part, between the free end of each cross bar and the middle part of the vertical pole
It is connected with the strut.
In some preferred embodiments, between the lateral maximum length of the ontology and two otic placodes of the empty iron column most
Small―gap suture length is consistent.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Detection accuracy of the present invention is high, and quickly, and structure is simple, convenient for operation, through the invention in measuring device, can be with
Obtain measurement result in real time, the spatial position of real-time judge column whether within a preset range, if not within a preset range, can be with
It is synchronized and is adjusted according to measured result, real-time instruction adjusts work, hence it is evident that reduced high altitude operation duration, high-altitude is greatly lowered
The risk of operation.
Detailed description of the invention
By read referring to the following drawings to non-limiting embodiment be described in detail, other features, purpose and
Advantage will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the schematic perspective view of the measuring device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention, wherein shows column.
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of the region A of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the main view of the measuring device of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the positional diagram of one embodiment of the invention and track girder.
In figure:
1, pier body;2, column cantilever;3, otic placode;4, base hole;
5, column measuring device;5.1, the first locating piece;5.2, the second locating piece;5.3, third locating piece;5.4, the 4th
Locating piece;5.5, ontology;5.6, latch plate;5.7, strut;5.8, hound;5.9, middle line upright bar;5.10, spherical laser target.
Specific embodiment
To keep the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution and advantage more obvious, below in conjunction with attached drawing to skill of the invention
Art scheme carries out clear, complete description, it is clear that and the embodiment described is a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all
Embodiment.It will be apparent to a skilled person that these embodiments are used only for explaining technical principle of the invention, and
It is not intended to be limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to attached drawing 1, attached drawing 2, attached drawing 3 and attached drawing 4, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of empty iron column measuring device,
It includes ontology, locating piece, middle line upright bar and laser target, in which:
The locating piece is connected to the ontology, so as to the ontology is fixed on sky iron column;
The first end of the middle line upright bar is connected to the ontology, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward the several of the ontology
What center, the middle line upright bar are vertically arranged;
The laser target is connected to the opposite end of the first end of the middle line upright bar.
In order to more clearly be illustrated to empty iron column measuring device of the invention, 14 pairs of sheets of attached drawing are arrived with reference to the accompanying drawing
It invents a kind of preferred embodiment and carries out expansion detailed description.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 2 and attached drawing 3, one embodiment of the invention is used to carry out position survey to the working portion of empty iron column
Examination, the column include pier body 1, column cantilever 2 and otic placode 3, and the otic placode is two, and described two otic placodes are fixedly installed in institute
State on column cantilever 2, the sky iron column measuring device 5 by the base hole 4 of the left and right sides of described two otic placodes with it is described
Column is relatively fixed, and then measures to the column.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 1, one embodiment of the invention provides a kind of empty iron column measuring device, and the sky iron column is surveyed
Measuring device includes the first locating piece 5.1, the second locating piece 5.2, third locating piece 5.3, the 4th locating piece 5.4, ontology 5.5, bullet
Spring plate 5.6, strut 5.7, hound 5.8, middle line upright bar 5.9 and spherical laser target 5.10.
Wherein, the ontology 5.5 designs for " I " fonts, and the left and right sides of the ontology is the cross bar of " I " fonts, institute
It states and is connected between the cross bar of the left and right sides by the vertical pole of the " I " fonts, design optimization entirety measuring device weight of the present invention
Amount, reduces volume and weight, reduces manufacturing cost, while being convenient for carrying and shifting,
Further, an institute is respectively connected between the middle part of the vertical pole of the free end of the cross bar and the " I " fonts
Strut is stated, the strut is four, is used to carry out structural strengthening to the ontology.
Further include locating piece with continued reference to attached drawing 1, is the first locating piece, the second locating piece, third locating piece and respectively
Four locating pieces, first locating piece and the third locating piece are fixedly connected on the one side of the ontology, and described second is fixed
Position block and the 4th locating piece are slidably connected to the another side of the ontology in left-right direction, while in the ontology
A reset components are provided between the ontology and the 4th locating piece between second locating piece, for protecting
Slidable second locating piece and the 4th locating piece are demonstrate,proved by homing after the active force of corresponding reset components,
Play positioning action, i.e., when measuring device and column otic placode is installed, second locating piece and the 4th locating piece
By slid inward under external force, guarantee the installation of measuring device, when the pad to otic placode is arranged in the locating piece of measuring device
When in bore, second locating piece and the 4th locating piece are in the case where left side external force disappears by the reset components
Reset force outward under the action of pop up protrusion, guarantee measuring device and column firm installation.
In an embodiment of the present invention using side locating piece slidably, be well known to those skilled in the art
Be can be set as needed four locating pieces be can opposite sliding, as long as be able to satisfy installation positioning requirements all can, therefore herein not
It is described in detail one by one again.
It further, further include middle line upright bar, the first end of the middle line upright bar is articulated with the ontology, and the middle line is vertical
The opposite end of the first end of bar connects laser target, and the laser target is spherical laser target, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar refers to
To the centre of sphere of the laser target, while guaranteeing that the vertical central axis of the middle line upright bar, the central axis of the ontology are perpendicular
Straight through the centre of sphere of the laser target.
It further, further include hound, the hound is two, and the hound is symmetrically disposed on the ontology
The left and right sides, one end of the hound are connected to the ontology, and the other end of the hound is connected to the middle line upright bar,
The hound is the structure for being reinforced to the ontology.
Referring to shown in attached drawing 4, the distance between two cross bar outermosts of the " I " fonts of the ontology and the two of column
Clearance distance between a otic placode is consistent, guarantees that the locating piece for the protrusion connecting with the ontology is all placed in the base hole of otic placode
In.
Referring to attached drawing 5, the center point of the laser target is the track centre, rail level elevation line and lateral deviation control
The intersection point of line guarantees that the data remotely measured the laser target can judge the spatial position data of column, into
And it can be arranged with column described in real-time judge and whether be met the requirements.
It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical",
"horizontal", "inner", "outside" etc. indicate that the term of direction or positional relationship is direction based on the figure or positional relationship, this is only
It is merely for convenience of describing, rather than indication or suggestion described device or element must have a particular orientation, with specific side
Position construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second ", " third " are only used for
Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply.
In addition it is also necessary to explanation, in the description of the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " peace
Dress ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or integrally
Connection;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;Can be directly connected, can also indirectly connected through an intermediary,
It can be the connection inside two elements.To those skilled in the art, it can understand that above-mentioned term exists as the case may be
Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Term " includes " or any other like term are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that including a system
Process, article or the equipment/device of column element not only include those elements, but also other are wanted including what is be not explicitly listed
Element either further includes these processes, article or the intrinsic element of equipment/device.
So far, it has been combined preferred embodiment shown in the drawings and describes technical solution of the present invention, still, this field
Technical staff is it is easily understood that protection scope of the present invention is expressly not limited to these specific embodiments.Without departing from this
Under the premise of the principle of invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent change or replacement to the relevant technologies feature, these
Technical solution after change or replacement will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of sky iron column measuring device, which is characterized in that including ontology, locating piece, middle line upright bar and laser target, in which:
The locating piece is connected to the ontology, so as to the ontology is fixed on sky iron column;
The first end of the middle line upright bar is connected to the ontology, and the length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward the several of the ontology
What center, the middle line upright bar are vertically arranged;
The laser target is connected to the opposite end of the first end of the middle line upright bar.
2. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the locating piece is four, and two-by-two
It is set to the left and right sides of the ontology.
3. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the locating piece includes the first positioning
Block, the second locating piece, third locating piece and the 4th locating piece, wherein
First locating piece and the third locating piece are connected to the one side of the ontology;
Second locating piece and the 4th locating piece are connected to the another side of the ontology.
4. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that first locating piece and the third
Locating piece is fixedly connected on the one side of the ontology, and second locating piece and the 4th locating piece can be slided in left-right direction
It is connected to the another side of the ontology dynamicly.
5. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that further include two reset components, wherein
One reset components is installed between the ontology and second locating piece, for applying to second locating piece
Add the power in the direction far from first locating piece;
Another described reset components is installed between the ontology and the 4th locating piece, is used for the 4th locating piece
Apply the power in the direction far from the third locating piece.
6. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first end of the middle line upright bar is hinged
In the ontology.
7. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the laser target is spherical laser target;
The length direction of the middle line upright bar is directed toward the centre of sphere of the laser target.
8. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it further include hound, the hound
It is two;
The hound is symmetrically disposed on the left and right sides of the ontology;
One end of the hound is connected to the ontology, and the other end of the hound is connected to the middle line upright bar.
9. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include strut, the strut is four
A, the ontology is " I " fonts, and the ontology includes the cross bar at both ends and the vertical pole at middle part, the free end of each cross bar
The strut is respectively connected between the middle part of the vertical pole.
10. sky iron column measuring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral maximum length of the ontology
Minimum clearance length is consistent between two otic placodes of the empty iron column.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910729180.XA CN110274584B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Air-iron stand column measuring device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910729180.XA CN110274584B (en) | 2019-08-08 | 2019-08-08 | Air-iron stand column measuring device |
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CN110274584A true CN110274584A (en) | 2019-09-24 |
CN110274584B CN110274584B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101339003A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-01-07 | 重庆交通大学 | Great structure horizontal two-dimensional displacement automatic measuring equipment and method |
CN102252636A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-23 | 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 | Multi-wavelength detection device and detection method for smoothness of high-speed railway track |
CN107932370A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-20 | 中合国际知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of X-axis Bidirectional positioning mechanism |
CN208151784U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-27 | 辽宁铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of measuring device for railway construction sleeper spacing |
CN209978912U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-01-21 | 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 | Empty iron stand measuring device |
-
2019
- 2019-08-08 CN CN201910729180.XA patent/CN110274584B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101339003A (en) * | 2008-08-01 | 2009-01-07 | 重庆交通大学 | Great structure horizontal two-dimensional displacement automatic measuring equipment and method |
CN102252636A (en) * | 2011-04-12 | 2011-11-23 | 中国航空工业第六一八研究所 | Multi-wavelength detection device and detection method for smoothness of high-speed railway track |
CN107932370A (en) * | 2017-12-23 | 2018-04-20 | 中合国际知识产权股份有限公司 | A kind of X-axis Bidirectional positioning mechanism |
CN208151784U (en) * | 2018-05-08 | 2018-11-27 | 辽宁铁道职业技术学院 | A kind of measuring device for railway construction sleeper spacing |
CN209978912U (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2020-01-21 | 中建空列(北京)科技有限公司 | Empty iron stand measuring device |
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CN110274584B (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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