Background
The bearing is a traditional Chinese medicine part in modern mechanical equipment, and has the main functions of supporting a mechanical rotating body, reducing the friction coefficient in the movement process of the mechanical rotating body and ensuring the rotation precision of the mechanical rotating body.
When the bearing is assembled, the roller needs to be installed between the outer bearing and the inner bearing, and when the roller is installed in the general equipment for producing the cylindrical roller bearing, only the outlet of the roller falling is controlled, the falling quantity of the roller cannot be well controlled, the falling quantity of the roller is possibly caused to be more or less, so that the assembled bearing cannot be used.
Disclosure of Invention
The object of the present invention is to provide an apparatus for producing a cylindrical roller bearing which overcomes the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the equipment for producing the cylindrical roller bearing uses equipment for producing the cylindrical roller bearing, the equipment for producing the cylindrical roller bearing comprises a fixed box and a roller box, connecting plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the front and back of the top surface of the fixed box and fixedly connected with the roller box, a roller cavity with a downward opening is arranged in the roller box, a storage cavity with an upward opening is communicated with the top wall of the roller cavity, an eccentric wheel cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the right side of the roller cavity, an eccentric wheel is slidably installed in the eccentric wheel cavity, a threaded cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the right side of the roller cavity below the eccentric wheel cavity, a stop block is slidably installed in the threaded cavity, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the stop block and the eccentric wheel, and when the stop block is controlled to move rightwards, the eccentric wheel does not move, make the eccentric wheel with be located between the dog roller intracavity roller whereabouts, work as drive mechanism control when the dog moves left, make the eccentric wheel rotates, deposit the roller of intracavity and fall down on the dog, the outer bearing has been placed on the fixed case, be equipped with on the fixed case and promote the pushing mechanism that the outer bearing removed, be equipped with the inner bearing chamber in the fixed case, the inner bearing chamber runs through fixed case front and back side, the inner bearing intracavity is equipped with the inner bearing, be equipped with in the fixed case and make the moving mechanism that the inner bearing moved up, work as the outer bearing removes when the inner bearing top, the inner bearing gets into in the outer bearing.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the transmission mechanism comprises a transmission cavity arranged on the right side of the threaded cavity, a motor is fixedly installed in the inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity, the motor is fixedly connected with a power rod of an output shaft leftwards, the power rod extends leftwards to penetrate through the inner wall of the right side of the threaded cavity, the power rod is in threaded installation with a stop block, a meshing cavity is arranged below the eccentric wheel cavity, a ratchet wheel cavity is arranged on the right side of the meshing cavity, a rotating rod is rotatably installed between the ratchet wheel cavity and the transmission cavity, a first gear is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly installed in the transmission cavity on the power rod, a chain is rotatably installed between the second gear and the first gear, a ratchet wheel component is fixedly connected with the left side of the rotating rod, a short rod is rotatably installed between the ratchet wheel cavity and the meshing cavity, and the short, the left side surface of the short rod is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, a transmission rod is rotatably arranged between the meshing cavity and the eccentric wheel cavity, the bottom surface of the transmission rod is fixedly provided with a second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the pushing mechanism comprises a first hydraulic pump fixedly mounted on the top surface of the fixed box, a first hydraulic pump rightward output shaft fixedly connected with a first hydraulic rod, a first hydraulic rod right side face fixedly mounted limiting plate, a through hole is formed in the limiting plate, an outer bearing is placed in the limiting plate, the surface of the fixed box is located an outer bearing rear side fixedly mounted second hydraulic pump, a forward output shaft fixedly connected with a second hydraulic pump, and a second hydraulic rod front side face fixedly mounted fixing plate.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the moving mechanism comprises a supporting plate which is slidably mounted in an inner bearing cavity, the inner bearing is placed on the supporting plate, an articulated cavity is arranged below the inner bearing cavity, an articulated rod is hinged to the bottom surface of the supporting plate, a movable plate is slidably mounted in the articulated cavity and is hinged to the articulated rod, a gear cavity is formed in the top wall of the articulated cavity in a communicated mode, a third gear is rotatably mounted in the gear cavity and is meshed with the movable plate, a spring cavity with an upward opening is formed in the top wall of the gear cavity in a communicated mode, a pushing plate is slidably mounted in the spring cavity and is meshed with the third gear, and the right side face of the pushing plate is fixedly mounted in a spring between the inner walls of the right side of the spring cavity.
The method for forming the bearing comprises the following steps: placing an outer bearing into the limiting plate through the through hole, when the limiting plate is driven by the first hydraulic rod to move rightwards when the first hydraulic pump is started, the limiting plate drives the outer bearing to move rightwards, when the limiting plate moves rightwards, the limiting plate pushes the pushing plate to move rightwards, the pushing plate enables the moving plate to move leftwards through the third gear, the moving plate enables the supporting plate to move upwards through the hinge rod, the supporting plate drives the inner bearing to move upwards to enter the outer bearing, when the rollers are assembled, the motor is started to drive the power rod to rotate forwards, the stop block moves rightwards, the rollers positioned in the roller cavities between the eccentric wheel and the stop block fall, the power rod drives the first gear and the rotating rod to rotate through the transmission of the second gear and the chain, the rotating rod forwards rotates through the ratchet component without driving the short rod to rotate, when the motor, the quarter butt drives transfer line and eccentric wheel rotation through first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing, and the eccentric wheel rotates and makes to deposit the roller of intracavity and fall to the dog on, can be so that the roller quantity between eccentric wheel and the dog is certain, and after outer bearing assembly accomplished, first hydraulic pump drives the outer bearing through first hydraulic stem and limiting plate and moves left, then the second hydraulic pump drives the fixed plate through the second hydraulic stem and moves forward, and the fixed plate promotes the outer bearing and moves forward.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an apparatus for producing a cylindrical roller bearing according to an embodiment of the present invention uses an apparatus for producing a cylindrical roller bearing, the apparatus for producing a cylindrical roller bearing includes a fixed box 16 and a roller box 27, a connecting plate 17 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed box 16 in a front-back manner, the connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected to the roller box 27, a roller cavity 53 with a downward opening is formed in the roller box 27, a storage cavity 25 with an upward opening is formed in the top wall of the roller cavity 53 in a communication manner, an eccentric wheel cavity 28 is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the roller cavity 53 in a communication manner, an eccentric wheel 24 is installed in the eccentric wheel cavity 28 in a sliding manner, a threaded cavity 37 is formed in the inner wall of the right side of the roller cavity 53 below the eccentric wheel cavity 28 in a communication manner, a stopper 18 is installed in the threaded cavity 37 in a sliding manner, a transmission mechanism 101 is arranged, when the transmission mechanism 101 controls the stop block 18 to move rightwards, the eccentric wheel 24 does not move, so that the roller between the eccentric wheel 24 and the stopper 18 in the roller cavity 53 falls, when the transmission mechanism controls the stop block 18 to move leftwards, the eccentric wheel 24 is rotated, the rollers in the storage cavities 25 drop onto the stop 18, the outer bearing 14 is placed on the stationary box 16, the fixed box 16 is provided with a pushing mechanism 102 capable of pushing the outer bearing 14 to move, an inner bearing cavity 40 is arranged in the fixed box 16, the inner bearing cavity 40 penetrates through the front side surface and the rear side surface of the fixed box 16, an inner bearing 41 is arranged in the inner bearing cavity 40, a moving mechanism 103 which can enable the inner bearing 41 to move upwards is arranged in the fixed box 16, when the outer bearing 14 moves over the inner bearing 41, the inner bearing 41 enters the outer bearing 14.
In addition, in an embodiment, the transmission mechanism 101 includes a transmission cavity 32 disposed on the right side of the threaded cavity 37, a motor 35 is fixedly mounted in the inner wall of the right side of the transmission cavity 32, a leftward output shaft of the motor 35 is fixedly connected with a power rod 36, the power rod 36 extends leftward to penetrate through the inner wall of the right side of the threaded cavity 37, the power rod 36 is threadedly mounted on the stopper 18, a meshing cavity 21 is disposed below the eccentric wheel cavity 28, a ratchet cavity 26 is disposed on the right side of the meshing cavity 21, a rotating rod 30 is rotatably mounted between the ratchet cavity 26 and the transmission cavity 32, a first gear 31 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the rotating rod 30, a second gear 34 is fixedly mounted in the transmission cavity 32 on the power rod 36, a chain 33 is rotatably mounted between the second gear 34 and the first gear 31, and a ratchet component 29 is fixedly connected on the left side of the rotating rod 30, a short rod 19 is rotatably installed between the ratchet cavity 26 and the meshing cavity 21, the short rod 19 is fixedly connected with the ratchet component 29, a first bevel gear 20 is fixedly installed on the left side surface of the short rod 19, a transmission rod 23 is rotatably installed between the meshing cavity 21 and the eccentric wheel cavity 28, a second bevel gear 22 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the transmission rod 23, the second bevel gear 22 is meshed with the first bevel gear 20, when the rollers are assembled, the motor 35 is started to drive the power rod 36 to rotate in a forward direction, so that the stop block 18 moves rightwards, the rollers positioned in the roller cavities 53 between the eccentric wheel 24 and the stop block 18 fall, the power rod 36 drives the first gear 31 and the rotating rod 30 to rotate through the transmission of the second gear 34 and the chain 33, and the rotating rod 30 rotates in a forward direction without driving the short rod 19 to rotate through the ratchet component 29, when the motor 35 drives the power rod 36 to rotate reversely, the stop block 18 moves leftwards, the rotating rod 30 rotates reversely to drive the short rod 19 to rotate through the ratchet component 29, the short rod 19 drives the transmission rod 23 and the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate through the engagement of the first bevel gear 20 and the second bevel gear 22, the eccentric wheel 24 rotates to make the rollers in the storage cavity 25 fall onto the stop block 18, and the number of rollers between the eccentric wheel 24 and the stop block 18 can be constant.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pushing mechanism 102 includes a first hydraulic pump 11 fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed box 16, a right output shaft of the first hydraulic pump 11 is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic rod 12, a right side surface of the first hydraulic rod 12 is fixedly installed with a limit plate 13, a through hole 15 is formed in the limit plate 13, the outer bearing 14 is placed in the limit plate 13, a second hydraulic pump 48 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixed box 16 behind the outer bearing 14, a forward output shaft of the second hydraulic pump 48 is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic rod 47, a front side surface of the second hydraulic rod 47 is fixedly installed with a fixed plate 46, the outer bearing 14 is placed in the limit plate 13 through the through hole 15, when the first hydraulic pump 11 is started to drive the limit plate 13 to move rightwards through the first hydraulic rod 12, the limit plate 13 drives the outer bearing 14 to move rightwards, after the outer bearing 14 is assembled, the first hydraulic pump 11 drives the outer bearing 14 to move leftward through the first hydraulic rod 12 and the limiting plate 13, and then the second hydraulic pump 48 drives the fixing plate 46 to move forward through the second hydraulic rod 47, and the fixing plate 46 pushes the outer bearing 14 to move forward.
In addition, in one embodiment, the moving mechanism 103 includes a supporting plate 42 slidably mounted in the inner bearing cavity 40, the inner bearing 41 is placed on the supporting plate 42, a hinge cavity 43 is disposed below the inner bearing cavity 40, a hinge rod 44 is hingedly mounted on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 42, a moving plate 45 is slidably mounted in the hinge cavity 43, the moving plate 45 is hingedly mounted with the hinge rod 44, a gear cavity 50 is disposed in communication with the top wall of the hinge cavity 43, a third gear 49 is rotatably mounted in the gear cavity 50, the third gear 49 is engaged with the moving plate 45, a spring cavity 52 with an upward opening is disposed in communication with the top wall of the gear cavity 50, a pushing plate 39 is slidably mounted in the spring cavity 52, the pushing plate 39 is engaged with the third gear 49, a spring 51 is fixedly mounted between the right side surface of the pushing plate 39 and the right inner wall of the spring cavity 52, when the limiting plate 13 moves rightwards, the limiting plate 13 pushes the pushing plate 39 to move rightwards, the pushing plate 39 makes the moving plate 45 move leftwards through the third gear 49, the moving plate 45 makes the supporting plate 42 move upwards through the hinge rod 44, and the supporting plate 42 drives the inner bearing 41 to move upwards into the outer bearing 14.
The outer bearing 14 is placed in the limit plate 13 through the through hole 15, when the first hydraulic pump 11 is started to drive the limit plate 13 to move rightwards through the first hydraulic rod 12, the limit plate 13 drives the outer bearing 14 to move rightwards, when the limit plate 13 moves rightwards, the limit plate 13 pushes the push plate 39 to move rightwards, the push plate 39 drives the movable plate 45 to move leftwards through the third gear 49, the movable plate 45 drives the support plate 42 to move upwards through the hinge rod 44, the support plate 42 drives the inner bearing 41 to move upwards into the outer bearing 14, when the rollers are assembled, the motor 35 is started to drive the power rod 36 to rotate forwards, so that the stop block 18 moves rightwards, the rollers positioned in the roller cavities 53 between the eccentric wheel 24 and the stop block 18 fall, the power rod 36 drives the first gear 31 and the rotating rod 30 to rotate through the transmission of the second gear 34 and the chain 33, and the, when the motor 35 drives the power rod 36 to rotate reversely, the stop block 18 moves leftwards, the rotating rod 30 rotates reversely to drive the short rod 19 to rotate through the ratchet component 29, the short rod 19 is meshed with the second bevel gear 22 through the first bevel gear 20 to drive the transmission rod 23 and the eccentric wheel 24 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 24 rotates to enable the rollers in the storage cavity 25 to fall onto the stop block 18, the number of the rollers between the eccentric wheel 24 and the stop block 18 can be fixed, after the outer bearing 14 is assembled, the first hydraulic pump 11 drives the outer bearing 14 to move leftwards through the first hydraulic rod 12 and the limiting plate 13, then the second hydraulic pump 48 drives the fixing plate 46 to move forwards through the second hydraulic rod 47, and the fixing plate 46 pushes the outer bearing 14 to move forwards.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the transmission mechanism controls the stop block to move rightwards, when the stop block moves rightwards, the transmission mechanism does not drive the eccentric wheel to rotate, so that the rollers between the eccentric wheel and the stop block can fall, the number of the falling rollers is ensured, the condition that the number of the rollers is more or less when the rollers are assembled is avoided, when the stop block moves leftwards, the transmission mechanism drives the eccentric wheel to rotate, the rollers in the storage cavity enter the roller cavity and fall on the stop block, the number of the rollers between the stop block and the eccentric wheel is constant, and the popularization is worthy.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.