CN110270862A - A kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center - Google Patents

A kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270862A
CN110270862A CN201910716984.6A CN201910716984A CN110270862A CN 110270862 A CN110270862 A CN 110270862A CN 201910716984 A CN201910716984 A CN 201910716984A CN 110270862 A CN110270862 A CN 110270862A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
block
hole
screw
numerical control
sliding block
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Granted
Application number
CN201910716984.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110270862B (en
Inventor
石教忠
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
En Xin Ge Engineering Plastics (shanghai) Co Ltd
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En Xin Ge Engineering Plastics (shanghai) Co Ltd
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Application filed by En Xin Ge Engineering Plastics (shanghai) Co Ltd filed Critical En Xin Ge Engineering Plastics (shanghai) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910716984.6A priority Critical patent/CN110270862B/en
Priority claimed from CN201910716984.6A external-priority patent/CN110270862B/en
Publication of CN110270862A publication Critical patent/CN110270862A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110270862B publication Critical patent/CN110270862B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B1/00Vices
    • B25B1/24Details, e.g. jaws of special shape, slideways
    • B25B1/2405Construction of the jaws

Abstract

A kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center, including fixed block, sliding block and eccentric shaft, slide block slot is provided at the top of fixed block, sliding block is set in the slide block slot, the gap for placing workpiece to be added is constituted between the front end face of sliding block and the leading flank of slide block slot, eccentric shaft includes axle portion and takes shape in the eccentric circular on axle portion top and support block, eccentric circular is supported block and is located in the ellipse hole of sliding block, the front and back sides that eccentric circular supports block are touched with the front and back sides of ellipse hole respectively, fixed block face ellipse hole is provided with axis hole, the lower half portion of axle portion is located in axis hole, the top surface of sliding block is provided with kidney slot, the head of one screw is located in the kidney slot, sliding block is provided with the strip through-hole passed through for the bar portion of screw immediately below kidney slot, fixed block face kidney slot is provided with screw hole, spiral shell The bar portion of silk is connect with the screw hole.The configuration of the present invention is simple, at low cost, easily operated, applied widely, clamping efficiency is high.

Description

A kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of clamping devices, press from both sides more particularly to a kind of quick fixed clamping for numerical control machining center Tool.
Background technique
Numerically-controlled machine tool is a kind of automated machine tool equipped with program control system, its precision is high, and high production efficiency can reduce Operator's labor intensity.During operating numerical control lathe, many different types of frock clamp cooperations are generally required.
Existing frock clamp such as parallel jaw, is made of components such as body seat, moving jaw, nut and screw rods, when use Moving jaw is pushed to clamp workpiece by turning screw rod.It is at high cost, and structure is relative complex, is not easy to operate, clamping efficiency It is low.
And for multi items, small lot, complex-shaped plastic product machining for, need that at low cost, structure is simple Frock clamp that is single, easily operated, applied widely, being able to achieve quick-clamping fixation.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior, provides a kind of for the fast of numerical control machining center The fixed clamping device of speed, it is at low cost, and structure is simple, easily operated, is able to achieve quick-clamping and fixes.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of quick fixed clamping folder for numerical control machining center Have, including fixed block, sliding block and eccentric shaft, is provided with slide block slot at the top of the fixed block, the sliding block is set to the sliding block In slot, the left and right side of the sliding block and the left and right medial surface of the slide block slot are touched, the front end face of the sliding block and the cunning Constitute the gap for placing workpiece to be added between the leading flank of block slot, the eccentric shaft includes axle portion and takes shape in axle portion top Eccentric circular support block, the sliding block is provided with longitudinal ellipse hole, and the eccentric circular supports block and is located at the ellipse In shape through-hole, the eccentric circular is supported front and back sides of the front and back sides of block respectively with the ellipse hole and is touched, described Ellipse hole described in fixed block face is provided with axis hole, and the lower half portion of the axle portion is located in the axis hole, the sliding block Top surface be provided with kidney slot, the head of a screw is located in the kidney slot, and the sliding block is set immediately below the kidney slot It is equipped with the strip through-hole passed through for the bar portion of the screw, kidney slot described in the fixed block face is provided with screw hole, described The bar portion of screw is connect with the screw hole.
Hexagon hole is provided at the top of the eccentric shaft.
The eccentric shaft is provided with the venthole that the eccentric shaft bottom surface is extended downward into from the Hexagon hole.
The turnbuckle is equipped with parallel washer, the parallel washer be located at the head of the screw and the kidney slot bottom surface it Between.
The bar portion of the screw passes through the screw hole and connect with the nut.
The bar portion outer sheath of the screw is equipped with steel wire sheath.
The fixed block is plastics fixed block.
The sliding block is plastic slide block.
It further include vice auxiliary fixing device, which includes vice pedestal and be set to vice pedestal On two moving jaws, the fixed block is located between the two moving jaws.
Equal height cushion block is provided between the fixed block and the vice pedestal.
Moving jaw is pushed to clamp workpiece by screw rod the beneficial effects of the present invention are: being different from existing parallel jaw, this Invention pushes sliding block movement to clamp workpiece using eccentric shaft, its structure is simple, at low cost, easily operated, applied widely, Suitable for multi items, the machining of small lot, complex-shaped plastic product, and it is able to achieve solid to the quick-clamping of workpiece It is fixed.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overlooking structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 A-A to the schematic diagram of the section structure;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the B-B direction of Fig. 1.
In figure: 1- fixed block;2- slide block slot;3- sliding block;The gap 4-;5- ellipse hole;6- kidney slot;7- eccentric circular supports Jacking block;8- axle portion;9- Hexagon hole;10- venthole;The parallel washer of 11-;12- vice pedestal;13- moving jaw;14- is contour Cushion block;15- screw;16- nut;17- steel wire sheath;18- workpiece to be added;19- strip through-hole.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center, including fixed block 1, sliding block 3 and eccentric shaft, the top of fixed block 1 be provided with slide block slot 2, sliding block 3 is set in the slide block slot 2, the left and right side of sliding block 3 with The left and right medial surface of slide block slot 2 touches, and constitutes between the front end face of sliding block 3 and the leading flank of slide block slot 2 to be processed for placing The gap 4 of part 18, eccentric shaft include axle portion 8 and take shape in the eccentric circular on 8 top of axle portion and support block 7, and sliding block 3 is provided with longitudinal direction Ellipse hole 5, eccentric circular supports block 7 and is located in the ellipse hole 5, and eccentric circular supports the front and back sides point of block 7 Front and back sides not with ellipse hole 5 touch, and 1 face ellipse hole 5 of fixed block is provided with axis hole, the lower half of axle portion 8 For quartile in axis hole, the top surface of sliding block 3 is provided with kidney slot 6, and the head of a screw 15 is located in the kidney slot 6, and sliding block 3 is in waist The underface of shape slot 6 is provided with the strip through-hole 19 passed through for the bar portion of screw 15, and 1 face kidney slot 6 of fixed block is provided with Screw hole, the bar portion of screw 15 are connect with the screw hole.
Referring to figures 1-3, workpiece 18 to be added is the special-shaped workpiece being integrally arc-shaped.The present invention is small using eccentric shaft Rotation, so that it may so that eccentric circular supports block 7 and pushes the mobile relatively long distance of sliding block 3, to realize the Quick-clamped of workpiece.It is eccentric Axis rotation half-turn or 1/3 circle can fast implement workpiece locking.
As shown in Fig. 2, be provided with Hexagon hole 9 at the top of eccentric shaft, using die nut can eccentric rotation axis, be easy to Operation.Eccentric shaft is provided with the venthole 10 that the eccentric shaft bottom surface is extended downward into from Hexagon hole 9, and venthole 10 is for arranging Gas operates convenient for die nut.
As shown in figure 3, screw 15 is arranged with parallel washer 11, which is located at head and the kidney-shaped of the screw 15 Between the bottom surface of slot 6, using precision parallel washer 11, the left and right sides of parallel washer 11 and kidney slot 6 are touched, and screw 15 is locked It is next, guarantee that sliding block 3 moves in parallel.
Sliding block 3 is fixed by screw 15, screw 15 can anti-limited slip block 3 move up, it is simple and practical, it is at low cost, can pass through adjust spiral shell The silk quick adjusting slider 3 of 15 elasticities is elastic.The bar portion of screw 15 passes through screw hole and connect with nut 16, and processing can be effectively prevent to shake It is dynamic to loosen sliding block 3.The bar portion outer sheath of screw 15 is equipped with steel wire sheath 17.
Fixed block 1 is plastics fixed block, and sliding block 3 is plastic slide block, except complete equipment uses metalwork except eccentric shaft, PVC plastic can be used by all material in he, corresponds to different types of complex-shaped plastic product, it is easier to process and mutually fit The fixed block 1 and sliding block 3 answered, and cost is relatively low.
Referring to figures 1-3, the invention also includes vice auxiliary fixing device, which includes vice bottom Seat 12 and two moving jaws 13 being set on vice pedestal 12, fixed block 1 are located between the two moving jaws 13.It is fixed Equal height cushion block 14 is provided between block 1 and vice pedestal 12.
Finally it should be noted that the above content is merely illustrative of the technical solution of the present invention, rather than the present invention is protected The limitation of range, the simple modification or equivalent replacement that those skilled in the art carry out technical solution of the present invention, All without departing from the spirit and scope of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center, it is characterised in that: described to be used for numerical control machining center Quick fixed clamping device include fixed block, sliding block and eccentric shaft, slide block slot, the cunning are provided at the top of the fixed block Block is set in the slide block slot, and the left and right side of the sliding block and the left and right medial surface of the slide block slot touch, the sliding block Constitute the gap for placing workpiece to be added between front end face and the leading flank of the slide block slot, the eccentric shaft include axle portion and The eccentric circular for taking shape in axle portion top supports block, and the sliding block is provided with longitudinal ellipse hole, and the eccentric circular supports Jacking block is located in the ellipse hole, and the eccentric circular supports the front and back sides of the block front and back with the ellipse hole respectively Side touches, and ellipse hole described in the fixed block face is provided with axis hole, and the lower half portion of the axle portion is located at the axis In hole, the top surface of the sliding block is provided with kidney slot, and the head of a screw is located in the kidney slot, and the sliding block is in the kidney-shaped The strip through-hole passed through for the bar portion of the screw, the setting of kidney slot described in the fixed block face are provided with immediately below slot There is screw hole, the bar portion of the screw is connect with the screw hole.
2. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute It states and is provided with Hexagon hole at the top of eccentric shaft.
3. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: institute It states eccentric shaft and is provided with the venthole for extending downward into the eccentric shaft bottom surface from the Hexagon hole.
4. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Turnbuckle is stated equipped with parallel washer, which is located between the head of the screw and the bottom surface of the kidney slot.
5. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: institute The bar portion for stating screw passes through the screw hole and connect with the nut.
6. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: institute The bar portion outer sheath for stating screw is equipped with steel wire sheath.
7. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating fixed block is plastics fixed block.
8. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute Stating sliding block is plastic slide block.
9. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center described in any one of -8 according to claim 1, It is characterized by also including vice auxiliary fixing device, which includes vice pedestal and is set to vice Two moving jaws on pedestal, the fixed block are located between the two moving jaws.
10. a kind of quick fixed clamping device for numerical control machining center according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: Equal height cushion block is provided between the fixed block and the vice pedestal.
CN201910716984.6A 2019-08-05 A quick fixed clamping anchor clamps for numerical control machining center Active CN110270862B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910716984.6A CN110270862B (en) 2019-08-05 A quick fixed clamping anchor clamps for numerical control machining center

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910716984.6A CN110270862B (en) 2019-08-05 A quick fixed clamping anchor clamps for numerical control machining center

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110270862A true CN110270862A (en) 2019-09-24
CN110270862B CN110270862B (en) 2024-04-23

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112719983A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 枣庄北航机床创新研究院有限公司 Tenon compresses tightly anchor clamps with transition piece

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585156A (en) * 2009-06-26 2009-11-25 上海大学 Eccentricity adjusting method and device for vertical numerically controlled grinder to process eccentric orifice
CN203973250U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-12-03 深圳市稳健百盛五金股份有限公司 A kind of frock clamp of locking product housing
CN104551994A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 黄骅市荣泰模具有限公司 Special clamp for grinding surface of primary forming mold
CN105014421A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-11-04 唐嘉溢 Self-adaptive flat tongs
CN105922029A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-07 上海华东计算技术研究所实验工厂 Special clamp for hole boring and machining of special-shaped part
CN107584297A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 宝鸡欧亚化工设备制造厂 A kind of eccentric clamping device of golf club head mouth of pipe fraising reaming
CN210997542U (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-07-14 恩欣格工程塑料(上海)有限公司 A quick fixed clamping anchor clamps for numerical control machining center

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101585156A (en) * 2009-06-26 2009-11-25 上海大学 Eccentricity adjusting method and device for vertical numerically controlled grinder to process eccentric orifice
CN105014421A (en) * 2014-04-21 2015-11-04 唐嘉溢 Self-adaptive flat tongs
CN203973250U (en) * 2014-07-02 2014-12-03 深圳市稳健百盛五金股份有限公司 A kind of frock clamp of locking product housing
CN104551994A (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-04-29 黄骅市荣泰模具有限公司 Special clamp for grinding surface of primary forming mold
CN105922029A (en) * 2016-06-20 2016-09-07 上海华东计算技术研究所实验工厂 Special clamp for hole boring and machining of special-shaped part
CN107584297A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-01-16 宝鸡欧亚化工设备制造厂 A kind of eccentric clamping device of golf club head mouth of pipe fraising reaming
CN210997542U (en) * 2019-08-05 2020-07-14 恩欣格工程塑料(上海)有限公司 A quick fixed clamping anchor clamps for numerical control machining center

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112719983A (en) * 2020-12-24 2021-04-30 枣庄北航机床创新研究院有限公司 Tenon compresses tightly anchor clamps with transition piece

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