CN110270584A - A kind of classified-refuse recovery system - Google Patents

A kind of classified-refuse recovery system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110270584A
CN110270584A CN201910565666.4A CN201910565666A CN110270584A CN 110270584 A CN110270584 A CN 110270584A CN 201910565666 A CN201910565666 A CN 201910565666A CN 110270584 A CN110270584 A CN 110270584A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
classified
treatment box
axis
recovery system
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN201910565666.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110270584B (en
Inventor
郑益隆
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910565666.4A priority Critical patent/CN110270584B/en
Publication of CN110270584A publication Critical patent/CN110270584A/en
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Publication of CN110270584B publication Critical patent/CN110270584B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/16Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts
    • B03C1/22Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated with material carriers in the form of belts with non-movable magnets
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B03SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03CMAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
    • B03C1/00Magnetic separation
    • B03C1/02Magnetic separation acting directly on the substance being separated
    • B03C1/30Combinations with other devices, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B5/00Operations not covered by a single other subclass or by a single other group in this subclass
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/32Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars
    • B30B9/321Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for consolidating scrap metal or for compacting used cars for consolidating empty containers, e.g. cans
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/02Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
    • B65G47/04Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
    • B65G47/12Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
    • B65G47/14Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
    • B65G47/1407Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing And Handling Of Plastics And Other Materials For Molding In General (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, are in particular a kind of classified-refuse recovery systems.A kind of classified-refuse recovery system, including mainframe, storage bin, automatic putting device, driver, special belt conveyors, separator, treatment box, repeating work and effector, plastic bottle or pop can is set to be transported to the squeeze job sieved on conveyer with the later period one by one in such a way that level is lain down the swing of automatic putting device;Use by way of magnetic separation in conjunction with separator can make metal bottle using magnetic force by septate fibre, and septate fibre can stop plastic bottle to complete screening operation;Plastic bottle and pop can after screening, which enter in the two chambers in treatment box, squeezes plastic bottle or pop can by repeating work, convenient for reducing the volume of bottle class rubbish and being crushed in crusher convenient for bottle class rubbish.

Description

A kind of classified-refuse recovery system
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of garbage disposal, are in particular a kind of classified-refuse recovery systems.
Background technique
Recyclable rubbish mainly includes waste paper, plastics, five major class house refuse of glass, metal and textile fabric, wherein plastics The plastic bottles class rubbish such as including mineral water bottle, metal include the metal bottles class rubbish such as pop can, for plastic bottle and metal bottle this Two kinds of rubbish, substantial amounts, by being also not easy to be crushed while its reasons in structure takes up space big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of classified-refuse recovery systems, can quickly divide plastic bottle and metal bottle Class recovery processing, reduces by two kinds of bottle class rubbish and is taken up space, and is easy after processing by being crushed in crusher.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of classified-refuse recovery system, including mainframe, storage bin, automatic putting device, driver, extraordinary belt conveying Machine, separator, treatment box, repeating work and effector, the storage bin are fixedly connected on the upper end of mainframe, automatic putting device It is rotatably connected on the left end of storage bin, driver and automatic putting device are sequentially connected, and driver is fixedly connected to be connect with mainframe, The front side of special belt conveyors right end is located at the underface of automatic putting device left end, and it is defeated that separator is fixedly connected on extraordinary belt The upper end of machine is sent, treatment box is fixedly connected with the left end of special belt conveyors, and two repeating works, processing are connected on treatment box Two effectors are connected on case, two repeating works are sequentially connected with two effectors respectively.
The mainframe includes frames, the gear of motor I and half, is fixedly connected with motor I in the frames, electricity Half gear is fixedly connected on the output shaft of machine I.
The storage bin includes storage bin ontology, restricted entry and rolling bearing units I, and the storage bin ontology is set on the downside of left end Restricted entry is set, the left end of storage bin ontology is fixedly connected with two rolling bearing units I, and two rolling bearing units I are located at restricted entry Front and rear sides;The storage bin ontology is fixedly connected on the upper end of frames.
The automatic putting device includes that semicanal, band straight trough mouth component I, axis I and capsule, the downside of the semicanal left end are fixed Connecting band straight trough mouth component I, the front and rear sides of semicanal upper end are respectively fixedly connected with an axis I, and capsule is fixedly connected on semicanal Right end;Two axis I are rotatably connected on respectively on two rolling bearing units I, and semicanal is located in restricted entry.
The driver includes rolling bearing units II, axis II, gear, connecting rod I and slotting axis I, is rotated on the rolling bearing units II The middle part of connecting shaft II, the rear and front end of axis II are respectively fixedly connected with one end of gear and connecting rod I, and the other end of connecting rod I is fixed It connects and inserts axis I;The rolling bearing units II are fixedly connected in frames, gear and half gear engaged transmission, half gear Transmission ratio with gear is 1:2, is inserted in the insertion band straight trough mouth component I of axis I.
The special belt conveyors include ribbon conveyer, mounting rod, roller and electromagnet, the ribbon conveyer Rear end is uniformly fixedly connected with multiple mounting rods from left to right, is rotatablely connected a roller, electromagnet on each mounting rod respectively It is fixedly connected on the plate of rear end;It is located at the underface of semicanal left end on front side of the right end of the line belt of belt conveyer.
The separator includes carrier and septate fibre, and multiple septate fibres are arranged in the lower end in the middle part of the carrier;It is described Carrier is fixedly connected on the upper end of ribbon conveyer.
The treatment box includes bottomless treatment box ontology, upper retaining wall, guide plate, partition, position retaining plate, Chang Kou, short mouth, bottle Bottom touch panel and mouth up to standard, the upper end for the treatment of box ontology are fixedly connected with retaining wall, and guide plate is fixedly connected on treatment box ontology upper end Right side, partition is fixedly connected on the middle part for the treatment of box ontology inner end, and the rear and front end on the left of partition is respectively fixedly connected with one Two long mouths are respectively set on the downside of two position retaining plates in position retaining plate, and the rear and front end on the upside for the treatment of box ontology is respectively set one Short mouth, the rear and front end on the downside of partition are respectively fixedly connected with a bottom of bottle touch panel, are respectively set one on the inside of two bottom of bottle touch panels A mouth up to standard;The right end of the treatment box ontology is fixedly connected on the left end of ribbon conveyer, and the right end of guide plate is close to belt The edge of the conveyer belt of transporter.
The repeating work include stripper plate, with heal up, fiber band, sliding block and with straight trough mouth component II, the stripper plate Downside setting is fixedly connected with fiber band, the front end of stripper plate is fixedly connected with two sliding blocks, band with healing up on the right side of stripper plate upper end Straight trough mouth component II is fixedly connected on the front end of two sliding blocks, and there are two repeating work settings;On one of repeating work Two sliding blocks are slidably connected at respectively in two long mouths of front side, and two sliding blocks on another repeating work slide respectively Be connected in two long mouths positioned at rear side, two stripper plates pass through respectively thereon be slidably connected at two bottom of bottle touchings with healing up The outer end of plate, two fiber bands are each passed through two short mouths.
The effector includes motor II, connecting rod II and slotting axis II, is fixedly connected with connecting rod on the output shaft of the motor II II one end, the other end of connecting rod II are fixedly connected with slotting axis II, and there are two effector settings;Two motors II are respectively fixedly connected with In the left end for the treatment of box ontology, the output shaft of two motors II is rotatablely connected with the left end for the treatment of box ontology respectively, two connecting rods II is located in the space between two position retaining plates and treatment box ontology left side, and it is straight that two slotting axis II are inserted into two bands respectively In notch component II.
A kind of classified-refuse recovery system of the invention has the beneficial effect that
Plastic bottle or pop can is set to be transported to conveyer one by one in such a way that level is lain down the swing of automatic putting device On in order to sieving the squeeze job with the later period;Use by way of magnetic separation in conjunction with separator can make metal bottle utilize magnetic force By septate fibre, and septate fibre can stop plastic bottle to complete screening operation;Plastic bottle and pop can after screening enter place Plastic bottle or pop can are squeezed by repeating work in two chambers in reason case, convenient for reducing the volume of bottle class rubbish It is crushed in crusher with convenient for bottle class rubbish.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further described in detail with specific implementation method with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure diagram of classified-refuse recovery system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is main frame structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 3 is storage bin structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is automatic putting device structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is actuator structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 6 is special belt conveyors structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 7 is separator structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 8 is treatment box structural schematic diagram one of the invention;
Fig. 9 is treatment box structural schematic diagram two of the invention;
Figure 10 is repeating work structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 11 is effector structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Figure 12 is partial structure diagram of the invention.
In figure: mainframe 1;Frames 101;Motor I 102;Half gear 103;Storage bin 2;Storage bin ontology 201; Restricted entry 202;Rolling bearing units I 203;Automatic putting device 3;Semicanal 301;Band straight trough mouth component I 302;Axis I 303;Capsule 304;It passes Dynamic device 4;Rolling bearing units II 401;Axis II 402;Gear 403;Connecting rod I 404;Insert axis I 405;Special belt conveyors 5;Belt fortune Defeated machine 501;Mounting rod 502;Roller 503;Electromagnet 504;Separator 6;Carrier 601;Septate fibre 602;Treatment box 7;Processing Case ontology 701;Upper retaining wall 702;Guide plate 703;Partition 704;Position retaining plate 705;Long mouth 706;Short mouth 707;Bottom of bottle touch panel 708; Mouth 709 up to standard;Repeating work 8;Stripper plate 801;With healing up 802;Fiber band 803;Sliding block 804;Band straight trough mouth component II 805; Effector 9;Motor II 901;Connecting rod II 902;Insert axis II 903.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in figs. 1-12, a kind of classified-refuse recovery system, including mainframe 1, storage bin 2, automatic putting device 3, biography Dynamic device 4, special belt conveyors 5, separator 6, treatment box 7, repeating work 8 and effector 9, the storage bin 2 are fixedly connected In the upper end of mainframe 1, automatic putting device 3 is rotatably connected on the left end of storage bin 2, and driver 4 and the transmission of automatic putting device 3 connect It connects, driver 4 is fixedly connected to be connect with mainframe 1, and the front side of 5 right end of special belt conveyors is located at 3 left end of automatic putting device Underface, separator 6 is fixedly connected on the upper end of special belt conveyors 5, a left side for treatment box 7 and special belt conveyors 5 End is fixedly connected, and two repeating works 8 are connected on treatment box 7, connect two effectors 9, two repeating works 8 on treatment box 7 It is sequentially connected respectively with two effectors 9.The side for making plastic bottle or pop can lie down with level by the swing of automatic putting device 3 Formula is transported to the squeeze job sieved on conveyer 5 with the later period one by one;Made by way of magnetic separation in conjunction with separator 6 With can make metal bottle using magnetic force by septate fibre 602, and septate fibre 602 can stop plastic bottle to complete screening operation;Sieve Plastic bottle and pop can after point enter in the two chambers in treatment box 7 by repeating work 8 to plastic bottle or pop can into Row squeezes, convenient for reducing the volume of bottle class rubbish and being crushed in crusher convenient for bottle class rubbish.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the mainframe 1 includes frames 101, motor I 102 and half gear 103, the branch It is fixedly connected with motor I 102 in support rack 101, half gear 103 is fixedly connected on the output shaft of motor I 102.Half gear 103 For with the gear of tooth, half gear 103 gear 403 engaged that turns around also turns around on half of circumference.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the storage bin 2 includes storage bin ontology 201, restricted entry 202 and rolling bearing units I 203, institute The downside setting restricted entry 202 of 201 left end of storage bin ontology is stated, the left end of storage bin ontology 201 is fixedly connected with two axis of usheing to seat I 203 are held, two rolling bearing units I 203 are located at the front and rear sides of restricted entry 202;The storage bin ontology 201 is fixedly connected In the upper end of frames 101.Match conjunction bottle with semicanal 301 by the size setting of restricted entry 202, every time from restricted entry 202 By the quantity of bottle be one, plastic bottle and pop can are stored inside storage bin ontology 201.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the automatic putting device 3 includes semicanal 301, band straight trough mouth component I 302, axis I 303 and capsule 304, band straight trough mouth component I 302 is fixedly connected on the downside of 301 left end of semicanal, the front and rear sides of 301 upper end of semicanal are solid respectively Surely an axis I 303 is connected, capsule 304 is fixedly connected on the right end of semicanal 301;Two axis I 303 are rotatably connected on two respectively On rolling bearing units I 203, semicanal 301 is located in restricted entry 202.Semicanal 301 is with the past physical pendulum that axis I 303 is that center of rotation does interval Dynamic movement, when the right end of pipe 301 moves downward, plastic bottle or pop can in storage bin ontology 201 fall into pipe because of its structure In 301, when left end move downward when, the plastic bottle or pop can fallen into pipe 301 then pass through gravity to the left lower section sliding, directly It is extremely fallen on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer 501 in such a way that left and right directions level is lain down, and before septate fibre 602 Side, plastic bottle or pop can are hereafter sketched as with engine room.
Specific embodiment 5:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the driver 4 includes rolling bearing units II 401, axis II 402, gear 403, I 404 and of connecting rod Axis I 405 is inserted, the middle part of axis II 402 is rotatablely connected on the rolling bearing units II 401, the rear and front end of axis II 402 is fixed respectively to be connected One end of gear 403 and connecting rod I 404 is connect, the other end of connecting rod I 404 is fixedly connected with slotting axis I 405;The rolling bearing units II 401 It is fixedly connected in frames 101,103 engaged transmission of gear 403 and half gear, the biography of half gear 103 and gear 403 Dynamic ratio is 1:2, is inserted in the insertion band straight trough mouth component I 302 of axis I 405.After half gear 103 is just engaged with gear 403, half tooth tooth 103 rotation half-turn of wheel, one circle of the rotation of gear 403, axis II 402, connecting rod I 404 and slotting axis I 405 also rotate a circle, insert axis I 405 Drive band straight trough mouth component I 302 swing up and down once, every sub-band straight trough mouth component I 302 be all when being swung its right end elder generation to Lower movement, its subsequent left end move downward, and as a motion cycle, which can be realized by installation, with later half tooth tooth Wheel 103 is engaged with the stopping of gear 403, and half gear 103 rotates half-turn, and gear 403 does not rotate, and band straight trough mouth component I 302 is kept Its state after moving downward, this can be realized by center of gravity, keep the left end of semicanal 301 heavier, keep the state that can allow semicanal Bottle in 301 has time enough to fall on ribbon conveyer 501.
Specific embodiment 6:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the special belt conveyors 5 include ribbon conveyer 501, mounting rod 502,503 and of roller Electromagnet 504, the rear end of the ribbon conveyer 501 are uniformly fixedly connected with multiple mounting rods 502, each installation from left to right A roller 503 is rotatablely connected on bar 502 respectively, electromagnet 504 is fixedly connected on the plate of rear end;The belt transport It is located at the underface of 301 left end of semicanal on front side of the right end of 501 conveyer belt of machine.It is defeated that horizontal belt can be used in ribbon conveyer 501 The belt conveyor of conveying luggage and other items when sending machine, such as crossing safety check, but rear and front end thereon should have baffle, such as Fig. 6 institute Show, baffle can also be voluntarily mounted on ribbon conveyer 501, on the conveyer belt on ribbon conveyer 501 with engine room all at In front side, i.e. the rear side of septate fibre 602 starts electromagnet 504, electromagnet 504 will be with the pop can in engine room without with engine room Suction is generated, pop can is moved backward through septate fibre 602, i.e., sieved plastic bottle and pop can, plastic bottle is in The front side of septate fibre 602, pop can are in the rear side of septate fibre 602, and pop can be contacted with roller 503, pop can with Conveyer belt move downward, roller 503 reduces the resistance that moves downward of pop can, until being detached from the influence of electromagnet 504.
Specific embodiment 7:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the separator 6 includes carrier 601 and septate fibre 602, under 601 middle part of the carrier Multiple septate fibres 602 are arranged in end;The carrier 601 is fixedly connected on the upper end of ribbon conveyer 501.Septate fibre 602 can Plastic bottle is prevented to be moved to the rear side of conveyer belt, i.e., accidental movement is mixed into easy after sieving when prevention plastic bottle is because of conveyer belt transport It draws in tank.By the separation of septate fibre 602, plastic bottle and pop can respectively fall in the front and back inside treatment box ontology 701 In two chambers, the two chambers are that partition 704 separates, and the chamber hereinafter referred to as plastics chamber positioned at front side is located at The chamber of rear side is known as metal chamber.
Specific embodiment 8:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the treatment box 7 include bottomless treatment box ontology 701, upper retaining wall 702, guide plate 703, Partition 704, position retaining plate 705, long mouth 706, short mouth 707, bottom of bottle touch panel 708 and mouth up to standard 709, the upper end for the treatment of box ontology 701 It is fixedly connected with retaining wall 702, guide plate 703 is fixedly connected on the right side of 701 upper end for the treatment of box ontology, and partition 704 is fixedly connected At the middle part of 701 inner end for the treatment of box ontology, the rear and front end in the left side of partition 704 is respectively fixedly connected with a position retaining plate 705, and two Two long mouth 706 is respectively set in the downside of position retaining plate 705, and the rear and front end of 701 upside for the treatment of box ontology is respectively set one short The rear and front end of mouth 707,704 downside of partition is respectively fixedly connected with a bottom of bottle touch panel 708, the inside of two bottom of bottle touch panels 708 A mouth 709 up to standard is respectively set;The right end of the treatment box ontology 701 is fixedly connected on the left end of ribbon conveyer 501, leads To the edge of the conveyer belt of the close ribbon conveyer 501 of the right end of plate 703.When two stripper plates 801 inwardly do not move, modeling The size of the size and metal chamber of expecting chamber is only capable of accommodating vertical a plastic bottle and pop can, plastic bottle and metal respectively Bottle is fallen into treatment box ontology 701 by the guiding of guide plate 703, and the left end of guide plate 703 should be lower than right end, this makes at random Its left end tilts down when bottle falls, and first contacts the lower vertical state that completes after position retaining plate 705, is nothing when not being crowded flat with engine room Method passes through mouth 709 up to standard.
Specific embodiment 9:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the repeating work 8 includes stripper plate 801, with 802, the fiber band 803 that heals up, 804 and of sliding block Band straight trough mouth component II 805, with healing up 802, stripper plate is fixedly connected on the right side of 801 upper end for setting on the downside of the stripper plate 801 Fiber band 803, the front end of stripper plate 801 are fixedly connected with two sliding blocks 804, and band straight trough mouth component II 805 is fixedly connected on two The front end of sliding block 804, there are two the settings of repeating work 8;Two sliding blocks 804 on one of repeating work 8 company of sliding respectively It connects in the two long mouth 706 for being located at front side, two sliding blocks 804 on another repeating work 8 are slidably connected at respectively to be located at In the long mouth 706 of two of rear side, two stripper plates 801 are respectively by 802 being slidably connected at two bottom of bottle touchings with healing up thereon The outer end of plate 708, two fiber bands 803 are each passed through two short mouth 707.The inner face of the indoor stripper plate 801 of plastic chamber can Needle point is set, for puncturing plastic bottle, prevents from being not easy to be extruded because plastic bottle is with cover, when stripper plate 801 starts to squeeze at random When bottle, fiber band 803 is blocked in the top of plastics chamber or metal chamber, makes to be located at fiber band 803 with engine room on conveyer belt On, falling progress after waiting the squeeze job in two chambers again, squeeze job, fiber band 803 can be friction next time The small material of coefficient is made, avoid influencing when its movement above it with engine room.
Specific embodiment 10:
As shown in figs. 1-12, the effector 9 includes motor II 901, connecting rod II 902 and slotting axis II 903, the motor II One end of connecting rod II 902 is fixedly connected on 901 output shaft, the other end of connecting rod II 902 is fixedly connected with slotting axis II 903, function There are two the settings of device 9;Two motors II 901 are respectively fixedly connected in the left end for the treatment of box ontology 701, two motors II 901 Output shaft is rotatablely connected with the left end for the treatment of box ontology 701 respectively, and two connecting rods II 902 are located at two 705 Hes of position retaining plate In space between 701 left side for the treatment of box ontology, two slotting axis II 903 are inserted into respectively in two band straight trough mouth components II 805. After motor II 901 starts, the output shaft of motor II 901 drives connecting rod II 902 to rotate, and connecting rod II 902, which drives, inserts II 903 turns of axis It is dynamic, it inserts axis II 903 and drives band II 805 bilateral reciprocation of straight trough mouth component, band straight trough mouth component II 805 makes 801 He of stripper plate 803 bilateral reciprocation of fiber band, when inwardly movement is then squeezed with engine room two stripper plates 801, when two stripper plates 801 move out, and leave with engine room, leave treatment box ontology 701 by mouth 709 up to standard because becoming flat after being squeezed with engine room, into And it reduces the volume with engine room and is crushed its deformation easily machine of being broken.
A kind of classified-refuse recovery system of the invention, its working principle is that:
Plastic bottle class or pop can class recyclable rubbish are launched in storage bin ontology 201, motor I 102, motor are started I 102 output shaft drives the rotation of half gear 103, repeated rotation of half gear 103 with 403 interval of moving gear one week, gear 403 this rotating manner makes the right end of semicanal 301 back and forth move up and down, when the right end of semicanal 301 moves downward, storage bin sheet Falling into pipe 301 in body 201 with engine room then passes through gravity with engine room in pipe 301 when the right end of semicanal 301 moves upwards Lower section sliding to the left starts electromagnet 504 and ribbon conveyer 501, electricity until falling on the conveyer belt of ribbon conveyer 501 Magnet 504 generates suction to the pop can in engine room, and pop can move backward to be passed through after septate fibre 602 is located at conveyer belt Side sieves plastic bottle and pop can, plastic bottle is in the front side of septate fibre 602, and pop can is in septate fibre 602 rear side is fallen into plastic chamber room by the conveying individual plastic bottle of ribbon conveyer 501, and single pop can falls into metal In chamber, the slotting axis II 903 that starting motor II 901 rotates drives band II 805 bilateral reciprocation of straight trough mouth component, band straight trough mouth Component II 805 makes 803 bilateral reciprocation of stripper plate 801 and fiber band, when two stripper plates 801 inwardly move then to engine room It is squeezed, two fiber bands 803, which are blocked in above two chambers, to be prevented from falling to two chambers with engine room on conveyer belt It is interior, when two stripper plates 801 move out, leaves with engine room, left because becoming flat after being squeezed by mouth 709 up to standard with engine room Treatment box ontology 701, fiber band 803 also no longer stop falling on conveyer belt with engine room, repeat squeeze job with this.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention Protect range.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system, including mainframe (1), storage bin (2), automatic putting device (3), driver (4), spy Kind belt conveyor (5), separator (6), treatment box (7), repeating work (8) and effector (9), it is characterized in that: the storage Case (2) is fixedly connected on the upper end of mainframe (1), and automatic putting device (3) is rotatably connected on the left end of storage bin (2), driver (4) it is sequentially connected with automatic putting device (3), driver (4) is fixedly connected to be connect with mainframe (1), special belt conveyors (5) The front side of right end is located at the underface of automatic putting device (3) left end, and separator (6) is fixedly connected on special belt conveyors (5) Upper end, treatment box (7) is fixedly connected with the left end of special belt conveyors (5), and two repeating works are connected on treatment box (7) (8), two effectors (9) are connected on treatment box (7), two repeating works (8) are sequentially connected with two effectors (9) respectively.
2. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the mainframe (1) includes support Rack (101), motor I (102) and half gear (103) are fixedly connected with motor I (102) on the frames (101), electricity Half gear (103) are fixedly connected on the output shaft of machine I (102).
3. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 2, it is characterized in that: the storage bin (2) includes storage Limitation is arranged in the downside of case ontology (201), restricted entry (202) and rolling bearing units I (203), storage bin ontology (201) left end Mouth (202), the left end of storage bin ontology (201) are fixedly connected with two rolling bearing units I (203), two rolling bearing units I (203) point Not Wei Yu restricted entry (202) front and rear sides;The storage bin ontology (201) is fixedly connected on the upper end of frames (101).
4. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: the automatic putting device (3) includes Semicanal (301), band straight trough mouth component I (302), axis I (303) and capsule (304), the downside of semicanal (301) left end are fixed The front and rear sides of connecting band straight trough mouth component I (302), semicanal (301) upper end are respectively fixedly connected with an axis I (303), capsule (304) it is fixedly connected on the right end of semicanal (301);Two axis I (303) are rotatably connected on two rolling bearing units I (203) respectively On, semicanal (301) is located in restricted entry (202).
5. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: the driver (4) includes usheing to seat Bearing II (401), axis II (402), gear (403), connecting rod I (404) and slotting axis I (405), on the rolling bearing units II (401) It is rotatablely connected the middle part of axis II (402), the rear and front end of axis II (402) is respectively fixedly connected with gear (403) and connecting rod I (404) One end, the other end of connecting rod I (404) is fixedly connected with slotting axis I (405);The rolling bearing units II (401) are fixedly connected on support In rack (101), gear (403) and half gear (103) engaged transmission, the transmission ratio of half gear (103) and gear (403) For 1:2, insert in axis I (405) insertion band straight trough mouth component I (302).
6. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the special belt conveyors (5) Including ribbon conveyer (501), mounting rod (502), roller (503) and electromagnet (504), the ribbon conveyer (501) Rear end is uniformly fixedly connected multiple mounting rods (502) from left to right, is rotatablely connected a roller respectively on each mounting rod (502) Sub (503), electromagnet (504) are fixedly connected on the plate of rear end;Before the right end of ribbon conveyer (501) conveyer belt Side is located at the underface of semicanal (301) left end.
7. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the separator (6) includes carrier (601) and septate fibre (602), multiple septate fibres (602) are arranged in the lower end in the middle part of the carrier (601);The carrier (601) it is fixedly connected on the upper end of ribbon conveyer (501).
8. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: the treatment box (7) includes bottomless Treatment box ontology (701), upper retaining wall (702), guide plate (703), partition (704), position retaining plate (705), long mouth (706), short Mouth (707), bottom of bottle touch panel (708) and mouth up to standard (709), the upper end for the treatment of box ontology (701) are fixedly connected with retaining wall (702), Guide plate (703) is fixedly connected on the right side for the treatment of box ontology (701) upper end, and partition (704) is fixedly connected on treatment box ontology (701) middle part of inner end, the rear and front end on the left of partition (704) are respectively fixedly connected with a position retaining plate (705), two position retaining plates (705) two long mouth (706) is respectively set on the downside of, the rear and front end on the upside for the treatment of box ontology (701) is respectively set one short Mouthful (707), the rear and front end on the downside of partition (704) are respectively fixedly connected with a bottom of bottle touch panel (708), two bottom of bottle touch panels (708) mouth (709) up to standard is respectively set on the inside of;
The right end of the treatment box ontology (701) is fixedly connected on the left end of ribbon conveyer (501), the right side of guide plate (703) Hold the edge of the conveyer belt close to ribbon conveyer (501).
9. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 8, it is characterized in that: the repeating work (8) includes squeezing Pressing plate (801), with heal up (802), fiber band (803), sliding block (804) and with straight trough mouth component II (805), the stripper plate (801) downside setting is fixedly connected fiber band (803), stripper plate (801) with healing up (802) on the right side of stripper plate (801) upper end Front end be fixedly connected with two sliding blocks (804), the front end of two sliding blocks (804) is fixedly connected on straight trough mouth component II (805), There are two repeating work (8) settings;Two sliding blocks (804) on one of repeating work (8) are slidably connected at respectively to be located at In the long mouth (706) of two of front side, two sliding blocks (804) on another repeating work (8) are slidably connected at respectively be located at after In the long mouth (706) of two of side, two stripper plates (801) respectively by thereon with heal up (802) be slidably connected at two bottles The outer end of bottom touch panel (708), two fiber bands (803) are each passed through two short mouth (707).
10. a kind of classified-refuse recovery system according to claim 9, it is characterized in that: the effector (9) includes motor II (901), connecting rod II (902) and slotting axis II (903) are fixedly connected with connecting rod II (902) on the output shaft of the motor II (901) One end, the other end of connecting rod II (902) is fixedly connected with slotting axis II (903), and there are two effector (9) settings;Two motors II (901) be respectively fixedly connected with the left end in treatment box ontology (701), the output shaft of two motors II (901) respectively with treatment box The left end of ontology (701) is rotatablely connected, and two connecting rods II (902) are located at two position retaining plates (705) and treatment box ontology (701) in the space between left side, two slotting axis II (903) are inserted into respectively in two bands straight trough mouth component II (805).
CN201910565666.4A 2019-06-25 2019-06-25 Garbage classification and recovery system Expired - Fee Related CN110270584B (en)

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054384A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-09-11 理贝奇·丹蒂 The iron class or the compression of non-iron class refuse and the machine of sorting that are used for container, jar, bottle class
JP2001334397A (en) * 2000-05-29 2001-12-04 Nikko Co Ltd Device for sorting and processing empty can or the like
JP2008253890A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Alphatek Co Ltd Treatment facility of used beverage container
KR20150064001A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-06-10 차기철 Waste paint can paint and iron separate recycling method
CN205732000U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-30 新乡市常乐制药有限责任公司 Irregular Plastic medicinal bottle device for eliminating
CN108284116A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-17 巢湖学院 A kind of adjustable bottle class garbage classification device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1054384A (en) * 1990-03-01 1991-09-11 理贝奇·丹蒂 The iron class or the compression of non-iron class refuse and the machine of sorting that are used for container, jar, bottle class
JP2001334397A (en) * 2000-05-29 2001-12-04 Nikko Co Ltd Device for sorting and processing empty can or the like
JP2008253890A (en) * 2007-04-02 2008-10-23 Alphatek Co Ltd Treatment facility of used beverage container
KR20150064001A (en) * 2015-05-22 2015-06-10 차기철 Waste paint can paint and iron separate recycling method
CN205732000U (en) * 2016-07-08 2016-11-30 新乡市常乐制药有限责任公司 Irregular Plastic medicinal bottle device for eliminating
CN108284116A (en) * 2018-01-24 2018-07-17 巢湖学院 A kind of adjustable bottle class garbage classification device

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