CN110263078B - A kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method - Google Patents

A kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method Download PDF

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CN110263078B
CN110263078B CN201910748811.2A CN201910748811A CN110263078B CN 110263078 B CN110263078 B CN 110263078B CN 201910748811 A CN201910748811 A CN 201910748811A CN 110263078 B CN110263078 B CN 110263078B
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work order
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CN110263078A (en
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唐鹤
邱桂华
汤志锐
吴海江
吴树鸿
邝梓佳
杨忠藩
黄猛才
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Foshan Power Supply Bureau of Guangdong Power Grid Corp
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical system and statistical method, the statistical system includes: data acquisition module, data analysis module, mode work order data extraction module, efficiency evaluation module, intelligent analysis module, result output module;The statistical method includes: S1: being sampled to distribution line current value;S2: distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database is generated to intelligent network distribution route heavy-overload event statistics according to S1 sampled current value;S3: turning power supply mode work order information to distribution and obtained and judged, distribution is turned power supply mode work order key message and forms database;S4: analysis distribution line heavy-overload and a turn power supply work order information;S5: according to S4 intellectual analysis as a result, generating the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor.Distribution line heavy-overload statistical accuracy, specific aim and the efficiency for improving distribution line heavy-overload statistics can be improved in the present invention.

Description

A kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method
Technical field
The present invention relates to power domains, more particularly, to a kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method.
Background technique
During being continued to develop with network architecture, in large scale since distribution rack is multi-point and wide-ranging, the area Er Yinge Domain management level and plan dynamics of investment difference and develop faster or slower, distribution line heavy-overload situation through distribution electricity The different times of power development.Meanwhile the severity of distribution line heavy-overload is related to a regional management level, production fortune Row is horizontal, Electric Power Network Planning is horizontal or even the power supply reliability in region.Therefore, reducing distribution line heavy-overload is continuous promotion power grid The key of management level and technical level is also the key that distribution investment orientation.
Distribution line heavy-overload reason is broadly divided into that the natural increase of load, grid structure are unreasonable and the method for operation becomes It is other to change three categories.For current technology and management level, distribution line heavy-overload route statistical analysis technique is stopped mostly It is manually counting, only fraction region can be realized programming count;And it can not be for its heavy mistake for distribution line heavy-overload Reason is carried to be automatically analyzed.Currently, the analysis of the reason of for distribution line heavy-overload remains in and expends a large amount of manpower object The protrusions such as power is thumbed operation order, production system and phone and solved, and low, low efficiency that there is accuracys and specific aim are weak are asked Topic.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to overcome low distribution line heavy-overload statistical accuracy described in the above-mentioned prior art, low efficiency and needle The defect weak to property provides a kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method.
The Application of Statistic Methods includes: that data are adopted in distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical system, the statistical system Collect module, data analysis module, mode work order data extraction module, efficiency evaluation module, intelligent analysis module, result output Module;
The connection of the input terminal of data acquisition module and data analysis module, the output end and intellectual analysis of data analysis module The input terminal of module connects, and the output end of intelligent analysis module is connect with result output module;
The input terminal of mode work order data extraction module and the production system of power grid connect, mode work order data extraction module Output end connect with the input terminal of efficiency evaluation module, the output end of efficiency evaluation module and intelligent analysis module it is defeated Enter end connection;
Data acquisition module: spot sampling mainly is carried out to distribution line electric current, using substation's outlet switch meter pair Live current value carries out real-time sampling analysis, chooses effective current point;
Data analysis module is responsible in real time being analyzed the data value that data acquisition module transmission comes, and forms each route Current value and current curve generate distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database according to logic rules;
Mode work order data extraction module: major function is that have the daily production system for turning power supply mode work order from loading Middle extraction turns power supply mode work order key message, and field includes " operation task ", " execute and turn the power supply end time ", " executes and turn Power supply time started ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time ", formation turn supplier of electricity Formula work order database;
Efficiency evaluation module: major function is to analyze to the progress all clear list evaluation of power supply mode work order database is turned The distribution line mode work order performed effectively.
Intelligent analysis module: major function is to automatically analyze distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database to comment with validity The distribution line mode work order performed effectively that valence module analysis goes out, from the distribution line heavy-overload route listings data of magnanimity Distribution line in library analyzes the list because of distribution line heavy-overload caused by turning power supply reason;
As a result output module: being mainly responsible for the output of analysis result, generates the distribution line for considering to turn power supply factor mistake again Carry statistical report.
The statistical method the following steps are included:
S1: distribution line current value is sampled;
S2: distribution line heavy-overload line is generated to intelligent network distribution route heavy-overload event statistics according to S1 sampled current value Road inventory database;
S3: turning power supply mode work order information to distribution and obtained and judged, distribution is turned power supply mode work order key letter Breath forms database;
S4: the database formed according to S2 and S3, analysis distribution line heavy-overload and a turn power supply work order information;
S5: according to S4 intellectual analysis as a result, generating the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor.
Preferably, S1 specifically: 1 acquisition was carried out every 15 minutes to distribution line electric current, and forms each distribution line Current curve and each route sampled current value inventory.
Preferably, S2 includes:
S2.1: it according to each route sampled current value inventory, sets heavy-overload rule: it is (1 small to continue to exceed 4 sampled points When) load factor more than 80%, is then recorded as a heavy-overload event, if multiple heavy-overload event occurs, added up;It is raw At distribution line heavy-overload event;
According to each route sampled current value inventory, current-carrying capacity is allowed according to distribution line, calculates each route average load Rate, highest load factor, highest load factor time of origin, for the first time the heavy-overload time, the last heavy-overload time, heavy-overload event it is tired Count the duration, the single maximum length in time of heavy-overload event, heavy-overload event number;
S2.2: with each line current sampled value and the heavy-overload of setting rule, distribution line heavy-overload tool is analyzed Body inventory, inventory form row data with distribution line ID, and include following field: the affiliated line name of route, route allow to carry Flow, Rate of average load, highest load factor, highest load factor time of origin, for the first time the heavy-overload time, the last heavy-overload time, The aggregated duration of heavy-overload event, the single maximum length in time of heavy-overload event, heavy-overload event number.
S2.3: distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database is generated according to S2.1 and S2.2.
Preferably, S3 includes:
S3.1: extracting from production system and turn power supply mode work order key message, and field includes " operation task ", " executes Turn the power supply end time ", " execute turn power supply a time started ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execute turn to power it is extensive The multiple end time ";
S3.2: turn power supply line's information from the extraction of key message " operation task " field, such as: by 110kV " A substation " 10kV " 709 " B route turns to extract field information by 110kV " C substation " 10kV " 725 " D line powering are as follows: the station C 725.
S3.3: it forms database: according to power supply line's information matches line account is turned, matched line such as being gone according to " station C 725 " The ID on road forms line account information, such as affiliated office, area, power supply station, substation, line name further according to the ID of route.Retain Turn mode work order number in power supply work order and turn powered operation task field, forms database.
Turn in power supply mode work order, " execute and turn the power supply end time ", " execute and turn the power supply time started " " execute and turn to supply Electricity restores the time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time " any one value be it is empty, i.e., in aforementioned four field times Field of anticipating be it is empty, then indicate that this work order is not carried out for empty field and finish, state may for also executing or It is not carried out, therefore is not included in database.
Preferably, S4 includes:
S4.1: power supply mode work order is effectively turned according to S3 output, turns power supply line's InfoLine account, such as affiliated area Office, power supply station, substation, line name.Retain and turns mode work order number in power supply work order and turn powered operation task field, shape At turning power supply mode work order database;
S4.2: the data value exported according to S4.1 and S2.3, matching distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database with The database for turning power supply mode work order analyzes the distribution line in all distribution line heavy-overload route inventory databases;Judgement Whether due to turning power supply route heavy-overload is caused, if it is not, then work out the data value of output for the non-turn of caused heavy-overload of power supply Track data library;If so, being the caused heavy-overload track data library that turns to power by the data value establishment of output.
Preferably, S5 specifically:
The analysis result of S4 is exported, generates the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor, in report Appearance includes: full dimension distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, distribution line heavy-overload statisticallys analyze specific inventory, rejecting turns Power supply factor distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, turning to power causes heavy-overload distribution line detailed bill and turns to power Heavy-overload route accounting situation is caused to count.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of technical solution of the present invention is:
Overall process of the present invention is analyzed by system logic and machine intelligence, without manually participating in any process, is saved A large amount of manpowers and material resources, while having the characteristics that actual effect is strong, accuracy is high and with strong points;Especially for distribution line net Whether the incomplete area of frame can screen when distribution line heavy-overload occurs because of distribution line weight caused by turning power supply factor Overload is conducive to the promotion that distribution rack improves, invests impetus and normal operation level.
The present invention can help producers, planning personnel and base related service personnel in the monthly distribution of Intelligent statistical It analyzes and whether is caused due to turning power supply factor when route heavy-overload, avoid turning to carry out one by one in power supply mode work order from magnanimity It searches, and distribution caused by the distribution line heavy-overload as caused by natural load growth and changes of operating modes can be distinguished Route heavy-overload formulates different technology and management method respectively, is conducive to accomplish fine-grained management.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical system.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method specific implementation process.
Specific embodiment
The attached figures are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitating the patent;
In order to better illustrate this embodiment, the certain components of attached drawing have omission, zoom in or out, and do not represent actual product Size;
To those skilled in the art, it is to be understood that certain known features and its explanation, which may be omitted, in attached drawing 's.
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical methods, and the Application of Statistic Methods is in distribution line Heavy-overload Intelligent statistical system, as shown in Figure 1, the system comprises: data acquisition module, data analysis module, mode work order Data extraction module, efficiency evaluation module, intelligent analysis module, result output module;
The connection of the input terminal of data acquisition module and data analysis module, the output end and intellectual analysis of data analysis module The input terminal of module connects, and the output end of intelligent analysis module is connect with result output module;
The input terminal of mode work order data extraction module and the production system of power grid connect, mode work order data extraction module Output end connect with the input terminal of efficiency evaluation module, the output end of efficiency evaluation module and intelligent analysis module it is defeated Enter end connection;
Data acquisition module: spot sampling mainly is carried out to distribution line electric current, using substation's outlet switch meter pair Live current value carries out real-time sampling analysis, chooses effective current point;
Data analysis module: the data value of transmission is analyzed in real time, forms each line electricity flow valuve and electric current is bent Line generates distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database automatically according to logic rules;
Mode work order data extraction module: major function is that have the daily production system for turning power supply mode work order from loading Middle extraction turns power supply mode work order key message, and field includes " operation task ", " execute and turn the power supply end time ", " executes and turn Power supply time started ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time ", formation turn supplier of electricity Formula work order database;
Efficiency evaluation module: major function is to analyze to the progress all clear list evaluation of power supply mode work order database is turned The distribution line mode work order performed effectively.
Intelligent analysis module: major function is to automatically analyze distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database to comment with validity The distribution line mode work order performed effectively that valence module analysis goes out, from the distribution line heavy-overload route listings data of magnanimity Distribution line in library analyzes the list because of distribution line heavy-overload caused by turning power supply reason;
As a result output module: being mainly responsible for the output of analysis result, generates the distribution line for considering to turn power supply factor mistake again Carry statistical report.
The distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method, as shown in Fig. 2, its working method Principle of Process is as follows:
By distribution line station end meter, to distribution line current sample, by sampled current value according to sampling rule building The current value curve and inventory value of each distribution line carry out distribution line heavy-overload event Intelligent statistical, to distribution line Current curve continues to exceed 4 sampled points (1 hour) load factor more than 80%, then is recorded as a heavy-overload event, and shape At distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database;Meanwhile to the acquisition of power supply mode work order information is turned from system, extracts and turn to supply The key message of electric mode work order will turn power supply mode work order key message storage as unit of field, and formation turns power supply mode The database of work order;By distribution line heavy-overload and a turn power supply work order information intellectual analysis, intelligent Matching distribution line heavy-overload Route inventory database and the database for turning power supply mode work order, are analyzed in all distribution line heavy-overload route inventory databases Distribution line, output, which generates, to be considered to turn the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report of power supply factor, and report content includes full dimension Distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, distribution line heavy-overload statistically analyze specific inventory, rejecting turns power supply factor distribution Route heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, turning to power causes heavy-overload distribution line detailed bill and turns to power to cause heavy-overload line Road accounting situation statistics etc..
As shown in figure 3, the statistical method specific implementation process is as follows:
S1: distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method starts, while entering S2 and S5.
S2: the station end intelligence meter installed using transformer station 10 kV outgoing line interval samples distribution line current value, electric current Sampling is set as sampling 1 time for 15 minutes, forms each distribution line current value curve and each route sampled current value inventory, into Enter S3.
S3: according to each route sampled current value inventory of S2, it is negative that setting rule continues to exceed 4 sampled points (1 hour) Load rate is then recorded as a heavy-overload event more than 80%, is repeatedly recorded if multiple heavy-overload event occurs, and generates Distribution line heavy-overload event, into S4;
S4: according to each route sampled current value inventory, current-carrying capacity is allowed according to distribution line, carries out distribution line heavy-overload Event Intelligent statistical calculates each route Rate of average load, highest load factor, highest load factor time of origin, for the first time heavy-overload Time, last heavy-overload time, the aggregated duration of heavy-overload event, the single maximum length in time of heavy-overload event, again The number of overload event, into S8;
S5: turning the related system that power supply mode work order is made a report on from distribution, carries out turning the acquisition of power supply mode work order information, from life Extracted in production system and turn power supply mode work order key message, field include " operation task ", " execute and turn a power supply end time ", " execute and turn the power supply time started ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time ", form The database for turning power supply mode work order, into S6;
S6: turn power supply mode work order database according to what S5 was formed, judgement turns whether power supply mode work order is finished.Such as Fruit " execution turn is powered an end time ", " execute and turn a time started of powering ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turn Any one value of service restoration end time " is empty record, indicates that this work order is not carried out and finishes, and state may be for also It is executing or is being not carried out, be not then included in analysis.If " execute and turn the power supply end time ", " executes " execute and turn the power supply time started " Turn the service restoration time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time " data for sky, indicate that this work order has executed It finishes, then enters S7;
S7: effectively turning power supply mode work order according to S6 output, turn power supply line's InfoLine account, such as affiliated office, area, Power supply station, substation, line name.Retain and turn mode work order number in power supply work order and turn powered operation task field, is formed Turn power supply mode work order database, into S8;
S8: according to the output data value of S7 and S4, intelligent Matching distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database with turn The database of power supply mode work order analyzes the distribution line in all distribution line heavy-overload route inventory databases;Judgement is It is no to cause route heavy-overload due to turning power supply, if it is not, then the data value of output is worked out as non-turn of caused heavy-overload line of powering Circuit-switched data library;If so, being the caused heavy-overload track data library that turns to power by the data value establishment of output;
S9: the output of intellectual analysis result generates and considers to turn the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report of power supply factor, in report Appearance includes: full dimension distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, distribution line heavy-overload statisticallys analyze specific inventory, rejecting turns Power supply factor distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, turning to power causes heavy-overload distribution line detailed bill and turns to power Cause heavy-overload route accounting situation statistics etc..
The terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only for illustration, should not be understood as the limitation to this patent;
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention be only to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and not be pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical method, the method is applied to distribution line heavy-overload Intelligent statistical system System, the system comprises: data acquisition module, data analysis module, mode work order data extraction module, efficiency evaluation mould Block, intelligent analysis module, result output module;
The connection of the input terminal of data acquisition module and data analysis module, the output end and intelligent analysis module of data analysis module Input terminal connection, the output end of intelligent analysis module connect with result output module;
The production system of the input terminal of mode work order data extraction module and power grid connects, mode work order data extraction module it is defeated Outlet is connect with the input terminal of efficiency evaluation module, the output end of efficiency evaluation module and the input terminal of intelligent analysis module Connection;
Data acquisition module is responsible for carrying out spot sampling to distribution line electric current, carries out real-time sampling analysis to live current value, Choose effective current point;And the data of acquisition are transferred to data analysis module;
Data analysis module is responsible in real time being analyzed the data value that data acquisition module transmission comes, and forms each line current Value and current curve generate distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database according to logic rules;
Mode work order data extraction module is responsible for having to extract in the daily production system for turning power supply mode work order from loading turning to supply Electric mode work order key message, field include " operation task ", " execute turn power supply an end time ", " execute when turning power supply and starting Between ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time ", formation turn power supply mode work order data Library;
Efficiency evaluation module is to carry out the evaluation of all clear list to turning power supply mode work order database, analyzes matching of having performed effectively Net line mode work order;
Intelligent analysis module is responsible for analyzing what distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database went out with efficiency evaluation module analysis The distribution line mode work order performed effectively, the distribution line from the distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database of magnanimity Analyze the list because of distribution line heavy-overload caused by turning power supply reason;
As a result output module is responsible for analyzing result output, generates the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor;
The statistical method the following steps are included:
S1: distribution line current value is sampled using data acquisition module;
S2: distribution is generated to intelligent network distribution route heavy-overload event statistics according to S1 sampled current value using data analysis module Route heavy-overload route inventory database;
S3: power supply mode work order information is turned to distribution and is obtained and is judged, distribution is turned into power supply mode work order key message shape At database;
S4: the database formed according to S2 and S3, analysis distribution line heavy-overload and a turn power supply work order information;
S5: according to S4 intellectual analysis as a result, generating the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor, and pass through knot Fruit output module exports statistical result;
S1 specifically: 1 acquisition was carried out every 15 minutes to distribution line electric current, and forms each distribution line current curve;With And each route sampled current value inventory;
S2 includes:
S2.1: it according to each route sampled current value inventory, sets heavy-overload rule: it is super to continue to exceed 4 sampled point load factors 80% is crossed, then is recorded as a heavy-overload event, if multiple heavy-overload event occurs, is added up;Generate distribution line mistake again Load event;
According to each route sampled current value inventory, current-carrying capacity is allowed according to distribution line, calculates each route Rate of average load, most High load rate, highest load factor time of origin, heavy-overload time, last heavy-overload time, the accumulative of heavy-overload event are held for the first time The continuous time, the single maximum length in time of heavy-overload event, heavy-overload event number;
S2.2: with each line current sampled value and the heavy-overload of setting rule, it is specifically clear to analyze distribution line heavy-overload Single, inventory forms row data with distribution line ID, and includes following field: the affiliated line name of route, route allow current-carrying capacity, Rate of average load, highest load factor, highest load factor time of origin, for the first time heavy-overload time, last heavy-overload time, heavy-overload The aggregated duration of event, the single maximum length in time of heavy-overload event, heavy-overload event number;
S2.3: distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database is generated according to S2.1 and S2.2.
2. statistical method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that S3 includes:
S3.1: extracting from production system and turn power supply mode work order key message, and field includes " operation task ", " executes and turn to supply Electric end time ", " execute turn power supply a time started ", " execution turns the service restoration time started " and " execution turns service restoration knot The beam time ";
S3.2: turn power supply line's information from the extraction of key message " operation task " field;
S3.3: it forms database: according to power supply line's information matches line account is turned, the ID of terminated line is removed, further according to route ID form line account information, retain and turn mode work order number and to turn powered operation task field in power supply work order, form number According to library;
Turn in power supply mode work order, " execute and turn the end time of powering ", " execute and turn a power supply time started " " it is extensive to execute turn power supply Multiple time started " and " execution turns the service restoration end time " any one value be it is empty, be not included in database.
3. statistical method according to claim 2, which is characterized in that S4 includes:
S4.1: power supply mode work order is effectively turned according to S3 output, turns power supply line's InfoLine account, retains and turn power supply work order Middle mode work order number and turn powered operation task field, formation turns power supply mode work order database;
S4.2: the data value exported according to S4.1 and S2.3, matching distribution line heavy-overload route inventory database and a turn confession The database of electric mode work order analyzes the distribution line in all distribution line heavy-overload route inventory databases;Judge whether Cause route heavy-overload due to turning power supply, if it is not, then working out the data value of output for non-turn of caused heavy-overload route of powering Database;If so, being the caused heavy-overload track data library that turns to power by the data value establishment of output.
4. statistical method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that S5 specifically:
The analysis result of S4 is exported, the distribution line heavy-overload statistical report for considering to turn power supply factor, report content packet are generated Include: Quan Weidu distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, distribution line heavy-overload statistically analyze specific inventory, reject a turn power supply Factor distribution line heavy-overload Statistical Analysis Report, turning to power causes heavy-overload distribution line detailed bill and turns to power to cause Heavy-overload route accounting situation statistics.
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