CN110259183A - A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method - Google Patents

A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110259183A
CN110259183A CN201910472898.5A CN201910472898A CN110259183A CN 110259183 A CN110259183 A CN 110259183A CN 201910472898 A CN201910472898 A CN 201910472898A CN 110259183 A CN110259183 A CN 110259183A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
building
water
dust
water pipe
layer
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Pending
Application number
CN201910472898.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李妍琳
邱娟
范南征
庞晓东
郑为祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Wuchang Municipal Construction (group) Co Ltd
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Wuhan Wuchang Municipal Construction (group) Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Wuhan Wuchang Municipal Construction (group) Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Wuchang Municipal Construction (group) Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910472898.5A priority Critical patent/CN110259183A/en
Publication of CN110259183A publication Critical patent/CN110259183A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/08Wrecking of buildings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of building demolition construction dust-removing methods, comprising: Step 1: the interior space dimension of measurement building construction;Step 2: preparing material and tool, including PVC water pipe, water pump, common brick, concrete and sprinkling truck;Step 3: blocking the door and window of building construction using common brick and concrete;Step 4: being laid with PVC water pipe in building construction, water pump is installed outside building construction and being connected to water pump with PVC water pipe and sprinkling truck respectively;Step 5: water storage is impregnated, water pump is opened, so that sprinkling truck Zhong Shui is delivered in building and impregnates certain time;Step 6: external watering;Step 7: removing building.The present invention has the following advantages and effects: the dust-removing method reduces the fugitive dust for removing building, prevents projects from influencing the life for not moving away from resident, advantageously ensures that the health for not moving away from resident.

Description

A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method
Technical field
The present invention relates to building demolition engineering field, in particular to a kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method.
Background technique
With the fast development of urban construction, the projects amount of old building is increasing, still, in projects It often will cause a large amount of flue dust, there is large effect to the air environment in city.And in the projects of old building In the middle, it since the co-ordination progress of the resident of old building is inconsistent, in order not to delay the duration of projects, often adopts With the mode of " being torn open when talking ": it is preferential to remove the resident house for having coordinated to move away from, then gradually remove the subsequent resident's coordinated House.But a large amount of fugitive dusts generated in such projects greatly affected the life for the resident not moved away from also, it is unfavorable In the health for guaranteeing not moving away from resident.
For this purpose, needing a kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method, which reduces the fugitive dust for removing building, prevents Projects influence the life for not moving away from resident, advantageously ensure that the health for not moving away from resident.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method, it should Dust-removing method reduces the fugitive dust generated during building demolition, prevents projects from influencing the life for not moving away from resident, has The health of resident is not moved away from conducive to guarantee.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method, comprising:
Step 1: the interior space dimension of measurement building construction;
Step 2: preparing material and tool, including PVC water pipe, water pump, common brick, concrete and sprinkling truck;
Step 3: blocking the door and window of building construction using common brick and concrete;
Step 4: in building construction be laid with PVC water pipe, outside building construction install water pump and by water pump respectively with PVC water pipe And sprinkling truck connection;
Step 5: water storage is impregnated, water pump is opened, so that sprinkling truck Zhong Shui is delivered in building and impregnates certain time;
Step 6: external watering;
Step 7: removing building.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, by being laid with PVC water pipe and water storage immersion in building, so that the wall in building Wall, roof and ground are soaked, and are then sprinkled water in building external, so that the powder on Discussion on architecture wall sufficiently connects with water Touching, so that powder is attached in moisture, to prevent a large amount of dust from flying upward in the demolishing process of building, reduces fugitive dust pair The diffusion of surrounding buildings prevents projects from influencing the life for not moving away from resident, advantageously ensures that the body for not moving away from resident Health.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 4, PVC water pipe is laid with by the way of being successively laid with, and is built at every layer The PVC water pipe of middle laying is consistent, so that the reservoir storage of every layer of building is consistent in step 5, and every layer of building passes through watering Vehicle conveys water.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, most of structure distribution for building every layer is consistent, and the layer of every layer of building is high by one It causes, consistent reservoir storage is set in every layer of building, be conducive to convenient accurate true while guaranteeing that every layer of building is sufficiently soaked Determine the water that sprinkling truck conveys every time.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 5, is first closed and is done water storage experiment for a room of building, calculate most Good soaking time and best water-storage depth are built to calculate every layer according to the inside space for measuring every layer of building in step 1 Reservoir storage needed for building.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, is tested by the water storage in single room, determines the best reservoir storage of unit area, So that the reservoir storage of every layer of building is calculated according to the inside space in every layer of each room of building, saving workload, and single room Between soaking time be suitable for whole building soaking time so that building in soak sufficiently.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 5, during the water storage of building is impregnated, multiple sedimentations are arranged in premises perimeter Gap observation point, is measured using level, is periodically patrolled, and record house wall variation determines the optimal dismounting time.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, determines and carry out dismounting work after building is soaked sufficiently, accelerate projects Progress.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 5, is arrived when construction wall all soaks and structure is without significant change The time is removed up to best.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, prevent water storage from impregnating work influence to the progress for removing work.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 4, is laid with plastic water bag for the lesser room of building inner area.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water bag is laid in the lesser room of area, when removing building, water bag breaks, So that the room soaks, so avoiding the waste of PVC water pipe, cost is reduced.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 4, is laid with PVC water pipe, the PVC along room roof corner around sideline Water pipe endcapped, and opening is opened up on the PVC water pipe towards the hole of room wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when pump working, water is full of in PVC water pipe, then the water in PVC water pipe is logical It crosses PVC water pipe to spray to the metope in room, so that the metope in room soaks.
The present invention is further arranged to, and in step 6, during the immersion in step 5, using sprinkling truck, periodically direction is built External watering is built, last time is sprinkled water before building is removed in step 7.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sprinkling truck is periodically sprinkled water towards building external, so that buildingsurface soaks, and is spilt During water conservancy project is set to the immersion of building, the time is saved, is sprinkled water in addition, removing last time before building, so that removing work It is with the humid air around building when making, advantageously reduce the fugitive dust removed and generated when work.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1. by being laid with PVC water pipe and water storage immersion in building, so that wall, roof and the ground in building are soaked, Then it sprinkles water in building external, so that the powder on Discussion on architecture wall comes into full contact with water, so that powder is attached to moisture In, to prevent a large amount of dust from flying upward in the demolishing process of building, diffusion of the fugitive dust to surrounding buildings is reduced, prevents from tearing open Except Effects on Engineering is to the life for not moving away from resident, the health for not moving away from resident is advantageously ensured that;
2. the water storage by single room is tested, the best reservoir storage of unit area is determined, thus according to every layer of each room of building Between inside space calculate the reservoir storage of every layer of building, save workload, and the soaking time in single room be suitable for it is entire The soaking time of building, so that being soaked in building sufficiently;
3. water bag is laid in the lesser room of area, when removing building, water bag breaks, so that the room soaks, so avoid The waste of PVC water pipe, reduces cost.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail below.
A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method, comprising:
Step 1: the interior space dimension of measurement building construction, uses each room in infrared ambulator measurement single story building Inside space and single story building layer it is high;The drawing of engineering design of building to be removed can also be collected, to quickly determine The size of building;
Step 2: preparing material and tool, including PVC water pipe, water pump, common brick, concrete and sprinkling truck;
Step 3: block the window of building construction using common brick and concrete, to being blocked at doorway in room to half height, And waterproof measure is used, prevent water in room from overflowing;
Step 4: being laid with PVC water pipe in building construction:
1. it is laid with PVC water pipe along room roof corner around sideline, the PVC water pipe endcapped at this, and the PVC water at this Opening is opened up on pipe towards the hole of room wall;
The PVC water pipe that 2.PVC water pipe is extended in each room along corridor in every layer of building, and is layed in room on ground Only extended in the middle part of room floors from corridor;
3. being laid with water-filled plastic water bag in the lesser room of inside space;
4. the PVC water pipe arrangement in every layer of building is consistent with quantity;
Water pump is installed outside building construction, so that be connected to along the PVC water pipe that corridor extends with the water outlet of water pump in every layer of building, And water pump water inlet is connected to sprinkling truck;
Step 5: water storage experiment is closed and done in a biggish room of building by 1., calculate optimal soak time (72 hours) And best water-storage depth (0.3m), to be calculated in every layer of building according to the inside space for measuring every layer of building in step 1 Required reservoir storage (the best water-storage depth of gross area * in covering);
2. opening water pump, successively wash by water from low toward high towards every layer of building, and sprinkling truck transport is all made of when every layer of building water storage Water, the conveying number on sprinkling truck and the water that conveys every time are certain when every layer of building water storage, so that every layer of storage built Water is certain, impregnates water storage in the room of each layer building;
3. multiple settlement crack observation points are arranged in premises perimeter, are surveyed using level during the water storage of building is impregnated Amount, periodically inspection, record house wall variation determine the best dismounting time;
4. reaching the best dismounting time when construction wall all soaks and structure is without significant change, best remove is reached at this time Time starts projects;
Step 6: external watering: during the immersion in step 5, using sprinkling truck periodically (every 5 hours) towards building Outside watering;
Step 7: being sprinkled water using sprinkling truck last time towards building external, work is removed in starting, removes building.
When the present embodiment is in use, it is impregnated by being laid with PVC water pipe and water storage in building, so that wall in building, Roof and ground are soaked, and are then sprinkled water in building external, so that the powder on Discussion on architecture wall comes into full contact with water, So that powder is attached in moisture, to prevent a large amount of dust from flying upward in the demolishing process of building, fugitive dust is reduced to week The diffusion for enclosing building prevents projects from influencing the life for not moving away from resident, advantageously ensures that the body for not moving away from resident is strong Health.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

  1. The dust-removing method 1. a kind of building demolition is constructed, it is characterized in that: including:
    Step 1: the interior space dimension of measurement building construction;
    Step 2: preparing material and tool, including PVC water pipe, water pump, common brick, concrete and sprinkling truck;
    Step 3: blocking the door and window of building construction using common brick and concrete;
    Step 4: in building construction be laid with PVC water pipe, outside building construction install water pump and by water pump respectively with PVC water pipe And sprinkling truck connection;
    Step 5: water storage is impregnated, water pump is opened, so that sprinkling truck Zhong Shui is delivered in building and impregnates certain time;
    Step 6: external watering;
    Step 7: removing building.
  2. The dust-removing method 2. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 4, using layer-by-layer The mode of laying is laid with PVC water pipe, and the PVC water pipe being laid in every layer of building is consistent, so that every layer of building in step 5 Reservoir storage it is consistent, and every layer of building conveys water by sprinkling truck.
  3. The dust-removing method 3. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 5, it first will building A room close and do water storage experiment, optimal soak time and best water-storage depth are calculated, thus according in step 1 The inside space for measuring every layer of building calculates reservoir storage needed for every layer of building.
  4. The dust-removing method 4. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 5, the storage of building During water impregnates, multiple settlement crack observation points are set in premises perimeter, is measured using level, is periodically patrolled, record House wall variation, determines the optimal dismounting time.
  5. The dust-removing method 5. a kind of building demolition according to claim 4 is constructed, it is characterized in that: working as building wall in step 5 The best dismounting time is reached when body all soaks and structure is without significant change.
  6. The dust-removing method 6. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 4, for building The lesser room of inner area is laid with plastic water bag.
  7. The dust-removing method 7. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 4, along room room It pushes up corner around sideline and is laid with PVC water pipe, the PVC water pipe endcapped, and open up opening on the PVC water pipe towards room The hole of wall.
  8. The dust-removing method 8. a kind of building demolition according to claim 1 is constructed, it is characterized in that: in step 6, in step 5 In immersion during, using sprinkling truck periodically towards building external sprinkle water, in step 7 remove building before last time sprinkle water.
CN201910472898.5A 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method Pending CN110259183A (en)

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CN201910472898.5A CN110259183A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910472898.5A CN110259183A (en) 2019-05-31 2019-05-31 A kind of building demolition construction dust-removing method

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CN110259183A true CN110259183A (en) 2019-09-20

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975478A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-10 陈大军 Construction site raise dust treatment method

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2396381A (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-23 Stephen Miller Dust suppression system for use in the demolition of buildings
KR100627873B1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-09-25 (주) 한강건설환경 Apparatus and method for removal of building
CN101125335A (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-02-20 郑炳旭 Building blasting integrated dust-removing method
CN102587691A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 贵州新联爆破工程有限公司 Dust control method for blasting demolition of building

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2396381A (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-06-23 Stephen Miller Dust suppression system for use in the demolition of buildings
KR100627873B1 (en) * 2005-05-25 2006-09-25 (주) 한강건설환경 Apparatus and method for removal of building
CN101125335A (en) * 2007-06-28 2008-02-20 郑炳旭 Building blasting integrated dust-removing method
CN102587691A (en) * 2012-03-14 2012-07-18 贵州新联爆破工程有限公司 Dust control method for blasting demolition of building

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
郑炳旭等: "城市爆破拆除的粉尘预测和降尘措施 ", 《中国工程科学》 *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110975478A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-04-10 陈大军 Construction site raise dust treatment method

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Application publication date: 20190920

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication