CN110259182A - The construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure - Google Patents
The construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110259182A CN110259182A CN201910344215.8A CN201910344215A CN110259182A CN 110259182 A CN110259182 A CN 110259182A CN 201910344215 A CN201910344215 A CN 201910344215A CN 110259182 A CN110259182 A CN 110259182A
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- Prior art keywords
- barricade
- end plate
- dagger
- connect
- platform
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D29/00—Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
- E02D29/02—Retaining or protecting walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G23/00—Working measures on existing buildings
- E04G23/08—Wrecking of buildings
Abstract
The present invention relates to the construction methods of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure, comprising steps of 1) retaining wall disease state is investigated;2) construction operation platform is laid;3) pipeline isolation protection system is laid;4) barricade is removed movement system and is laid;5) barricade Demolition Construction to be removed;6) temporary supporting system is laid;7) the other section Demolition Constructions of barricade to be removed.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: convenient, good integrity is laid at construction operation platform scene of the present invention, and it is dynamically adapted the elevation of top surface of platform cover board;Meanwhile lift displacement body can realize the rapid uplift and displacement of construction operation platform as needed, reduce the displacement difficulty of construction operation platform;The present invention can effectively protect wall Outer Tube, and can synchronize and meet the needs that drawing and lower support are hung in wall Outer Tube top;It is convenient that barricade of the present invention is removed, and can dynamically adjust the absolute altitude of waste residue collecting tank as needed, reduce the difficulty of waste residue movement.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind can promote site operation quality and constructing structure globality, reduces barricade waste residue movement hardly possible
Degree improves the construction method that wall carries on the back the retaining wall ecology dismounting structure of soil body stability, belongs to field of civil engineering, is suitable for gear
Cob wall Demolition Construction engineering.
Background technique
Retaining wall is commonly used for the construction works such as highway engineering, hydraulic engineering, architectural engineering as a kind of supporting construction
In, to prevent soil deformation unstability and structure from destroying.Due to the influence of the defects of detail design or natural environment, retaining wall
It will appear the diseases such as aging, cracking in use, seriously threaten the safety of structure, need in time to tear retaining wall open
Except construction.In existing retaining wall Demolishing Technology mostly based on the strengths method for dismounting such as direct explosion, easily there is wall back soil
Body or barricade, which collapse, waits dangerous situations, and there are security risks.
Has a kind of concrete barricade controlling method for dismounting in the prior art, comprising: by digging concrete barricade wall back under excavator
The cubic metre of earth and stone of side, it is ensured that concrete barricade is higher than the cubic metre of earth and stone, is successively cut by sequence from top to bottom using concrete cutting machine
The concrete barricade is cut, described excavate carries out cut portion to hook concrete operation, and cut portion is hooked to cubic metre of earth and stone side, cutting
The layer height of the concrete barricade clears the cutting part positioned at cubic metre of earth and stone side with depending on the difference in height of concrete barricade and the cubic metre of earth and stone
Point.The relatively existing demolition blasting of this method or the energetically method of demolition reduction, are cut concrete barricade by way of cutting
It is removed at fritter, the lower shoveling cubic meter of stone and dismounting wall circulation construction.The construction method can avoid concrete barricade in demolishing process
In collapse, preferably realization retaining wall is removed safely, but earthwork evacuation amount is big, clears construction cost height, and the method does not relate to
And the technologies such as the movement of retaining wall waste residue, wall back soil body stability promotion.
In conclusion existing construction method achieves preferable effect in suitable operating condition, but in lifting construction works
The construction technology of globality, reduction barricade waste residue movement difficulty etc. is not perfect.It can in consideration of it, urgently inventing one kind at present
To promote site operation quality and constructing structure globality, reduction barricade waste residue movement difficulty, improve wall back soil body stability
The construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is overcoming deficiency in the prior art, provide it is a kind of can not only be promoted site operation quality and
Constructing structure globality, and barricade waste residue movement difficulty can be reduced, the retaining wall of wall back soil body stability can also be improved
The construction method of ecological dismounting structure.
The construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure, comprising the following steps:
1) retaining wall disease state is investigated: being checked the disease incidence of barricade to be removed, is determined scene Demolition Construction
Technique, prepare construction need material and component;
2) construction operation platform is laid: bottom fagging, lower layer's dagger and lower layer's fagging are set gradually on the top of foundation soil,
And oblique strut and bottom plate dowel are respectively set between lower layer's dagger and bottom fagging and foundation soil;In the outside of lower layer's dagger
Lift is set and shifts body;The setting displacement baffle on the fagging of bottom, and it connect displacement baffle with lacing wire is shifted;It is supportted in lower layer
It is set gradually on plate and dagger, upper layer fagging and upper layer dagger is turned up, and rigid staybolt beam and sliding are set on the top of upper layer dagger
Beam is supportted, is laid with platform cover board in the upper surface of rigid staybolt beam and sliding support beam;The lower surface setting sliding baffle of sliding support beam is sliding
Support beam top is moved to connect with support beam hanging rod;The setting sliding strut between upper layer dagger and sliding baffle;In lower layer's dagger and upper
Wall connecting rod is set between layer dagger and barricade to be removed;Top drop in beam is carried on the back the soil body with wall by top dowel and is connect, top drop in beam
It is connect by hanging rod sliding slot with support beam hanging rod;
3) pipeline isolation protection system is laid: the top setting for being longitudinally uniformly spaced apart in the wall back soil body along barricade to be removed is hung
Beam anchor pier, and connect hanging beam anchor pier with top hanging beam;In the outside of wall Outer Tube, external pillar is set;In the outer of external pillar
External hanging ring is arranged in side, and hanging ring otic placode and hanging ring connecting hook is arranged at the top of external hanging ring, makes hanging ring connecting hook and top
Hanging beam is connected by hanging ring sunpender;In the lower part of wall Outer Tube setting support seat platform;Support seat platform is set with wall Outer Tube joint
Pipeline support seat, support seat platform and barricade joint to be removed setting platform end plate and platform diagonal brace are set, support seat platform is hung with top
Beam is connected by platform sunpender;
4) barricade is removed movement system and is laid: slot bottom buttress and slot side baffle being arranged on platform cover board, and in slot bottom branch
Sliding rail and press bolt are respectively set on pier and slot side baffle;Waste residue collecting tank is laid on sliding rail, makes trough floor
Two sides be respectively set fixed side panel and adjustable side plate, fixed charge method end plate and rotation end plate is respectively set in slot bottom board ends;Adjustable side
Side plate shaft and angle modulation bolt are set between plate and trough floor, closed band is set between adjustable side plate and barricade to be removed;?
It rotates and end plate shaft is set between end plate and trough floor, rotate and slot draw-in bar is set between end plate and fixed charge method end plate;In fixing end
Rod shaft is arranged to rotation end plate side in plate face, and lateral traction rope is arranged away from rotation end plate side in fixed charge method end plate;
5) barricade Demolition Construction to be removed: by the way of explosion or mechanical excavation more than Demolition Construction job platform absolute altitude
The barricade to be removed at position, and fall into the wall waste residue after removing in waste residue collecting tank, by lateral traction rope and sliding rail
After waste residue collecting tank is transversely moved to setting position by road, release slot draw-in bar to rotation end plate constraint, by wall waste residue from
It is removed in waste residue collecting tank;
6) temporary supporting system is laid: support post is arranged in the outside of barricade to be removed, and in support post and ground
Column diagonal brace and column bottom plate are set between soil;Dagger and top lacing wire at the top of setting between suspension support beam and the wall back soil body;
In the lower surface setting reinforcing bar hanging rod and suspension dagger of suspension support beam;The lower part of reinforcing bar hanging rod and steel skeleton and reinforcing bar connector connect
It connects;Cross struts are set towards wall back soil body side in support post and suspension dagger, and connect cross struts with steel skeleton;?
The top of the wall back soil body is arranged the anti-bank of water blocking and above covers water proof body, and connect the lower part for covering water proof body with suspension gutter;
7) the other section Demolition Constructions of barricade to be removed: the top surface of adjustment construction operation platform and barricade dismounting movement system
Absolute altitude repeats step 5) and step 6), completes the Demolition Construction of the other sections of barricade to be removed.
As preferred: step 2) the lift displacement body adjusts fagging by idler wheel, idler wheel adjusts strut, idler wheel link slot
Plate and shifting roller composition, idler wheel adjusting fagging are connect with lower layer's dagger vertical welding, and the lower surface that idler wheel adjusts fagging is downward
It sets gradually idler wheel adjusting strut and connects frid with idler wheel, shifting roller is set between idler wheel connection frid and foundation soil;It is described
Displacement lacing wire is connected with external pulling equipment;The hanging rod sliding slot is connect with support beam hanging rod by sliding slot baffle.
As preferred: step 3) the external pillar cross section is in circular ring shape, is set two semicircular circular arc joints
Set pillar shaft and pillar fastening bolt;The external hanging ring and hanging ring otic placode are integrally rolled or are welded to connect, in opposite hanging ring
Otic placode coupling bar is set between otic placode;End plate regulation cock, platform end plate and wall are set between the platform end plate and support seat platform
The back soil body fits closely connection;Pipeline support seat upper surface is arc-shaped;Platform diagonal brace one end is connect with support seat platform,
The other end anchors into the wall back soil body.
As preferred: the length-adjustable press bolt both ends of step 4) are connect with slot side baffle and fixed side panel respectively;Institute
State waste residue collecting tank by trough floor, fixed side panel, adjustable side plate, fixed charge method end plate and turning end board group at;The sliding rail set
In on slot bottom buttress;Slot draw-in bar one end is connect with rod shaft, and Internal baffle and outer baffle is arranged in the other end;Internal baffle and
Outer baffle is connected through a screw thread with slot draw-in bar, and Internal baffle and outer baffle are located at the two of the pull rod link slot for rotating end plate
Side;At the intermediate position of rotation end plate, pull rod link slot is set.
As preferred: one end of step 6) the top lacing wire is connect with suspension support beam, and lacing wire backing plate is arranged in the other end;Root
The weight of the backing plate ballast on lacing wire backing plate top is determined according to stability requirement;The steel skeleton and reinforcing bar connector interval are laid;
The suspension dagger is connect with suspension support beam vertical welding, hangs and hanging column diagonal brace is arranged between dagger and suspension support beam.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) convenient, good integrity is laid at construction operation platform scene of the present invention, and is dynamically adapted the top surface of platform cover board
Elevation;Meanwhile lift displacement body can realize the rapid uplift and displacement of construction operation platform as needed, reduce construction behaviour
Make the displacement difficulty of platform.
(2) present invention can effectively protect wall Outer Tube, and can synchronize and meet wall Outer Tube top and hang drawing and lower support
It needs.
(3) barricade of the present invention is removed convenient, can dynamically adjust the absolute altitude of waste residue collecting tank as needed, reduces waste residue shifting
The difficulty of fortune.
(4) temporary supporting system of the present invention is laid convenient, and it is synchronous with foundation soil body to the wall back soil body that the soil body can be carried on the back by wall
Support is provided, the stability of the wall back soil body is improved;Meanwhile the present invention can by the anti-bank of water blocking, on cover water proof body and suspension arrange
Ditch meets the needs of construction site temporary drainage.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is retaining wall ecology Demolition Construction flow chart of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is retaining wall Demolition Construction job platform structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is support beam hanging rod and hanging rod sliding slot attachment structure schematic diagram in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is pipeline isolation protection system structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is that barricade removes movement system schematic diagram;
Fig. 6 is the waste residue collecting tank vertical section structure schematic diagram in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the rotation end plate schematic view of facade structure in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is that barricade removes temporary supporting system schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the lift displacement body structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2.
Description of symbols: 1- barricade to be removed;2- foundation soil;The bottom 3- fagging;4- lower layer dagger;5- lower layer fagging;
6- hanging column diagonal brace;7- backing plate ballast;The oblique strut of 8-;9- bottom plate dowel;10- lift shifts body;11- shifts baffle;12- is moved
Position lacing wire;Dagger is turned up in 13-;The upper layer 14- fagging;The upper layer 15- dagger;16- rigid staybolt beam;17- sliding support beam;18- platen cover
Plate;19- slides baffle;20- supports beam hanging rod;21- slides strut;22- lacing wire backing plate;23- wall connecting rod;Drop in beam at the top of 24-;25-
Top dowel;26- wall carries on the back the soil body;27- hanging rod sliding slot;28- hanging beam anchor pier;Hanging beam at the top of 29-;30- wall Outer Tube;31- is external
Pillar;The external hanging ring of 32-;33- hanging ring otic placode;34- hanging ring connecting hook;35- hanging ring sunpender;36- supports seat platform;The support of 37- pipeline
Seat;38- platform end plate;39- platform diagonal brace;40- slot bottom buttress;41- slot side baffle;42- sliding rail;43- presses bolt;
44- waste residue collecting tank;45- trough floor;46- fixed side panel;47- is adjustable side plate;48- fixed charge method end plate;49- rotates end plate;The side 50-
Plate shaft;51- angle modulation bolt;The closed band of 52-;53- end plate shaft;54- slot draw-in bar;55- rod shaft;56- is laterally led
Messenger;57- support post;58- column diagonal brace;59- column bottom plate;60- suspension support beam;Dagger at the top of 61-;Lacing wire at the top of 62-;
63- reinforcing bar hanging rod;64- hangs dagger;65- steel skeleton;66- reinforcing bar connector;67- cross struts;The anti-bank of 68- water blocking;On 69-
Cover water proof body;70- hangs gutter;71- idler wheel adjusts fagging;72- idler wheel adjusts strut;73- idler wheel connects frid;74- is moved
Dynamic idler wheel;75- sliding slot baffle;76- pillar shaft;77- pillar fastening bolt;78- otic placode coupling bar;79- end plate regulation cock;80-
Internal baffle;81- outer baffle;82- pull rod link slot;83- platform sunpender.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below with reference to embodiment.The explanation of following embodiments is merely used to help understand this
Invention.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, also
Can be with several improvements and modifications are made to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall into the protection scope of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.
Shown in referring to Fig.1, the construction method of the retaining wall ecology dismounting structure, including following construction procedure:
1) retaining wall disease state is investigated: being checked the disease incidence of barricade 1 to be removed, is determined scene Demolition Construction
Technique, prepare construction need material and component;
2) construction operation platform is laid: setting gradually bottom fagging 3, lower layer's dagger 4 and lower layer's support on the top of foundation soil 2
Plate 5, and oblique strut 8 and bottom plate dowel 9 are respectively set between lower layer's dagger 4 and bottom fagging 3 and foundation soil 2;In lower layer
The outside setting lift of dagger 4 shifts body 10;The setting displacement baffle 11 on bottom fagging 3, and make to shift baffle 11 and move
Position lacing wire 12 connects;It is set gradually on lower layer's fagging 5 and dagger 13, upper layer fagging 14 and upper layer dagger 15 is turned up, and on upper layer
The top setting rigid staybolt beam 16 and sliding support beam 17 of dagger 15, are laid with flat in the upper surface of rigid staybolt beam 16 and sliding support beam 17
Platform cover board 18;The lower surface setting sliding baffle 19 of sliding support beam 17, sliding support 17 top of beam is connect with support beam hanging rod 20;Upper
Setting sliding strut 21 between layer dagger 15 and sliding baffle 19;Lower layer's dagger 4 and upper layer dagger 15 and barricade 1 to be removed it
Between be arranged wall connecting rod 23;Top drop in beam 24 is carried on the back the soil body 26 with wall by top dowel 25 and is connect, and top drop in beam 24 is sliding by hanging rod
Slot 27 is connect with support beam hanging rod 20;
3) pipeline isolation protection system is laid: being set along the longitudinal top for being uniformly spaced apart in the wall back soil body 26 of barricade 1 to be removed
Hanging beam anchor pier 28 is set, and connects hanging beam anchor pier 28 and top hanging beam 29;In the outside of wall Outer Tube 30, external pillar 31 is set;
External hanging ring 32 is set in the outside of external pillar 31, and is connected in the top of external hanging ring 32 setting hanging ring otic placode 33 with hanging ring
Hook 34 connect hanging ring connecting hook 34 by hanging ring sunpender 35 with top hanging beam 29;In the lower part of wall Outer Tube 30 setting support seat
Platform 36;It supports seat platform 36 and 30 joint of wall Outer Tube setting pipeline supports seat 37, support seat platform 36 connects with barricade 1 to be removed
Place's setting platform end plate 38 and platform diagonal brace 39, support seat platform 36 are connect with top hanging beam 29 by platform sunpender 83;
4) barricade is removed movement system and is laid: setting slot bottom buttress 40 and slot side baffle 41 on platform cover board 18, and
Sliding rail 42 and press bolt 43 are respectively set on slot bottom buttress 40 and slot side baffle 41;Waste residue is laid on sliding rail 42
Collecting tank 44, makes the two sides of trough floor 45 that fixed side panel 46 and adjustable side plate 47 be respectively set, and 45 both ends of trough floor are respectively set
Fixed charge method end plate 48 and rotation end plate 49;Side plate shaft 50 and angle modulation bolt 51 are set between adjustable side plate 47 and trough floor 45, it can
It adjusts and closed band 52 is set between side plate 47 and barricade to be removed 1;Setting end plate turns between rotation end plate 49 and trough floor 45
Axis 53 rotates and slot draw-in bar 54 is arranged between end plate 49 and fixed charge method end plate 48;It is set in fixed charge method end plate 48 towards rotation 49 side of end plate
Rod shaft 55 is set, lateral traction rope 56 is arranged away from rotation 49 side of end plate in fixed charge method end plate 48;
5) barricade Demolition Construction to be removed: by the way of explosion or mechanical excavation more than Demolition Construction job platform absolute altitude
The barricade to be removed 1 at position, and fall into the wall waste residue after removing in waste residue collecting tank 44, by lateral traction rope 56 and slide
After waste residue collecting tank 44 is transversely moved to setting position by shifting track 42, the constraints of 54 pairs of slot draw-in bar rotation end plates 49 are released,
Wall waste residue is removed out of waste residue collecting tank 44;
6) temporary supporting system lay: barricade 1 to be removed outside be arranged support post 57, and support post 57 with
Column diagonal brace 58 and column bottom plate 59 are set between foundation soil 2;It is supportted at the top of setting between suspension support beam 60 and the wall back soil body 26
Column 61 and top lacing wire 62;In the lower surface setting reinforcing bar hanging rod 63 and suspension dagger 64 of suspension support beam 60;Reinforcing bar hanging rod 63
Lower part is connect with steel skeleton 65 and reinforcing bar connector 66;It is arranged in support post 57 and suspension dagger 64 towards wall back 26 side of the soil body
Cross struts 67, and it connect cross struts 67 with steel skeleton 65;In the top anti-bank 68 of setting water blocking of the wall back soil body 26 and upper
Water proof body 69 is covered, and connect the lower part for covering water proof body 69 with suspension gutter 70;
7) the other section Demolition Constructions of barricade to be removed: the top surface of adjustment construction operation platform and barricade dismounting movement system
Absolute altitude repeats step 5) and step 6), completes the Demolition Construction of the other sections of barricade 1 to be removed.
Referring to shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 9, the retaining wall ecology dismounting structure sets gradually bottom on the top of foundation soil 2
Fagging 3, lower layer's dagger 4 and lower layer's fagging 5, and body 10 is shifted in the outside of lower layer's dagger 4 setting lift, in lower layer's fagging 5
On set gradually dagger 13, upper layer fagging 14 and upper layer dagger 15 be turned up;Top drop in beam 24 is hung by hanging rod sliding slot 27 and support beam
Bar 20 connects;External pillar 31 and external hanging ring 32 is arranged in the outside of wall Outer Tube 30, and 30 lower part of wall Outer Tube setting support seat is flat
Platform 36;Sliding rail 42 and press bolt 43 are respectively set on slot bottom buttress 40 and slot side baffle 41;On sliding rail 42
Lay waste residue collecting tank 44;The reinforcing bar hanging rod 63 of suspension support 60 lower surface of beam is connect with steel skeleton 65 and reinforcing bar connector 66;?
Support post 57 and suspension dagger 64 are towards wall back 26 side of soil body setting cross struts 67;At the top of the wall back soil body 26, gear is set
The anti-bank 68 of water, on cover water proof body 69 and suspension gutter 70.
Barricade 1 to be removed is concrete retaining wall, the high 8m of wall.
Foundation soil 2 is the cohesive soil of hard plastic state.
Bottom fagging 3 is using the steel plate with a thickness of 2mm thickness.
Lower layer's dagger 4 and upper layer dagger 15 are all made of the H profile steel that specification is 300 × 300 × 10 × 15.
Lower layer's fagging 5 and upper layer fagging 14 are all made of the steel plate with a thickness of 2mm.
Hanging column diagonal brace 6 uses diameter for the steel pipe of 60mm.
Backing plate ballast 7 uses weight for 2 tons of concrete block.
Oblique strut 8 uses diameter for the steel pipe of 100mm.
Bottom plate dowel 9 uses diameter for the spiral of 32mm.
Lift shifts body 10 and is rolled by idler wheel adjusting fagging 71, idler wheel adjusting strut 72, idler wheel connection frid 73 and movement
74 composition of wheel, idler wheel adjusts fagging 71 and lower layer's dagger 4 is welded to connect.Wherein idler wheel adjusts fagging 71 using with a thickness of 10mm's
Steel plate is cut;Idler wheel adjusts strut 72 and uses diameter for the screw rod of 30mm;Idler wheel connects frid 73 using with a thickness of 2mm's
Steel plate rolling forms, and shifting roller 74 uses 6 cun of rubber wheels.
Displacement baffle 11 uses to be cut with a thickness of the steel plate materials of 10mm.
Displacement lacing wire 12 is connected with external pulling equipment, uses diameter for the steel strand wires of 15.24mm.
Height-regulating 13 length of dagger is adjustable, is formed by screw rod and bolt combination that diameter is 100mm.
Rigid staybolt beam 16 use specification for 244 × 175 × 7 × 11 H profile steel.
Sliding support beam 17 uses specification for the channel steel of 25b.
Platform cover board 18 is using the steel plate with a thickness of 1mm thickness.
Baffle 19 is slid using the steel plate with a thickness of 10mm thickness.
Support beam hanging rod 20 uses diameter for the steel pipe of 60mm;Sliding strut 21 is all made of the screw rod and bolt that diameter is 60mm
Composition, length is adjustable.
Lacing wire backing plate 22 is using the steel plate with a thickness of 2mm.
Wall connecting rod 23 uses diameter to be made of the steel pipe of 100mm.
Top drop in beam 24 use specification for 250 × 250 × 9 × 14 H profile steel material.
Top dowel 25 uses diameter for the spiral of 32mm.
Wall carries on the back the cohesive soil that the soil body 26 is hard plastic state.
Hanging rod sliding slot 27 is used and is formed with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 2mm, groove depth 1cm.
Hanging beam anchor pier 28 uses diameter to be made of the tube material of 100mm.
Top hanging beam 29 use specification for 244 × 175 × 7 × 11 H profile steel.
Wall Outer Tube 30 is the water pipe that diameter is 200mm.
External 31 internal diameter of pillar is 200mm, is formed using with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1mm;In two semicircular circular arcs
Pillar shaft 76 and pillar fastening bolt 77 is arranged in joint.Pillar shaft 76 uses stainless rotating steel shaft.Pillar fastening bolt 77 uses
Diameter is the bolt of 12mm.
External hanging ring 32 is used and is formed with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1mm.
Hanging ring otic placode 33 is used and is formed with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1cm.
Hanging ring connecting hook 34 uses diameter for the zinc-coated lifting hook of 30mm.
Hanging ring sunpender 35 uses diameter to be made of the reinforcing bar of 32mm.
Support seat platform 36 uses to be cut with a thickness of the steel plate of 2mm.
It is in circular arc that pipeline, which supports 37 upper surface of seat, is cut using wooden unit.
Platform end plate 38 is used and is cut with a thickness of the steel plate of 1mm.
Platform diagonal brace 39 uses diameter for the tube material of 60mm.
Slot bottom buttress 40 uses specification to be made of 250 × 250 × 9 × 14 H profile steel material.
Slot side baffle 41 is used and is cut with a thickness of the steel plate of 10mm.
Sliding rail 42 is welded to connect using forming with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 2mm with slot bottom buttress 40.
Press bolt 43 use diameter be the screw rod of 30mm and bolt composition, both ends respectively with slot side baffle 41 and affixed side
Plate 46 connects.
The length of waste residue collecting tank 44 is 1m, width 0.5m, is highly 0.3m, by trough floor 45, fixed side panel 46, can
Side plate 47, fixed charge method end plate 48 and rotation end plate 49 is adjusted to form.Trough floor 45, fixed side panel 46, adjustable side plate 47, fixed charge method end plate 48
It is all made of with rotation end plate 49 and is formed with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1mm.Side plate shaft 50 and end plate shaft 53 are all made of diameter and are
The stainless rotating steel shaft of 20mm.Rotating 82 width of pull rod link slot on end plate 49 is 25mm, depth 20cm.
Angle modulation bolt 51 uses diameter for the stainless steel bolt of 12mm.
Closed band 52 is using the rubber slab with a thickness of 2mm.
Slot draw-in bar 54 uses diameter to be made of the screw rod of 20mm.
Rod shaft 55 uses diameter for the stainless rotating steel shaft of 20mm.
Lateral traction rope 56 uses diameter for the steel strand wires of 15.24mm.
Support post 57 use specification for 300 × 300 × 10 × 15 H profile steel material.
Column diagonal brace 58 uses diameter for the steel pipe of 60mm.
Column bottom plate 59 is using the steel plate with a thickness of 2mm.
Suspension support beam 60 use specification for 200 × 200 × 8 × 12 H profile steel.
Top dagger 61 use specification for 300 × 300 × 10 × 15 H profile steel material.
Top lacing wire 62 uses diameter for the spiral of 32mm.
Reinforcing bar hanging rod 63 uses diameter to roll for the reinforcing bar of 32mm.
Suspension dagger 64 use specification for 200 × 200 × 8 × 12 H profile steel.
Steel skeleton 65 rectangularity, width 20cm, length 100cm using the steel plate cutting with a thickness of 6mm.
Reinforcing bar connector 66 uses diameter to be made of the steel wire of 2.5mm.
Cross struts 67 use diameter for the steel pipe of 60mm.
For the anti-bank 68 of water blocking using forming with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1mm, cross section is trapezoidal, is highly 20cm.
On cover water proof body 69 using with a thickness of 1mm rubber slab.
Suspension gutter 70 with a thickness of the steel plate rolling of 1mm using forming, and cross section is trapezoidal, depth 20cm, bottom width
20cm。
Sliding slot baffle 75 is used and is cut with a thickness of the steel plate of 4mm.
Otic placode coupling bar 78 and end plate regulation cock 79 are all made of the bolt that diameter is 12mm.
Internal baffle 80 and outer baffle 81 are all made of with a thickness of 1cm, the bolt that internal diameter is 20mm.
Platform sunpender 83 uses diameter for the steel pipe of 60mm.
Claims (5)
1. the construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure, it is characterised in that: including following construction procedure:
1) retaining wall disease state is investigated: being checked the disease incidence of barricade to be removed (1), is determined scene Demolition Construction
Technique prepares material and component that construction needs;
2) construction operation platform is laid: setting gradually bottom fagging (3), lower layer's dagger (4) and lower layer on the top of foundation soil (2)
Fagging (5), and oblique strut (8) and bottom plate are respectively set between lower layer's dagger (4) and bottom fagging (3) and foundation soil (2)
Dowel (9);In the outside of lower layer's dagger (4), setting lift shifts body (10);The setting displacement baffle on bottom fagging (3)
(11), and it connect displacement baffle (11) with lacing wire (12) are shifted;Set gradually on lower layer's fagging (5) be turned up dagger (13),
Upper layer fagging (14) and upper layer dagger (15), and in the top of upper layer dagger (15) setting rigid staybolt beam (16) and sliding support beam
(17), platform cover board (18) are laid in the upper surface of rigid staybolt beam (16) and sliding support beam (17);The following table of sliding support beam (17)
Face setting sliding baffle (19), sliding support beam (17) top are connect with support beam hanging rod (20);On upper layer, dagger (15) and sliding are kept off
Setting sliding strut (21) between plate (19);It is arranged between lower layer's dagger (4) and upper layer dagger (15) and barricade to be removed (1)
Wall connecting rod (23);Top drop in beam (24) is connect by top dowel (25) with the wall back soil body (26), and top drop in beam (24) passes through extension
Bar sliding slot (27) is connect with support beam hanging rod (20);
3) pipeline isolation protection system is laid: being longitudinally uniformly spaced apart at the top of the wall back soil body (26) and is set along barricade to be removed (1)
Hanging beam anchor pier (28) are set, and connect hanging beam anchor pier (28) and top hanging beam (29);In the outside of wall Outer Tube (30), setting is outer
Set pillar (31);External hanging ring (32) is set in the outside of external pillar (31), and setting is hung at the top of external hanging ring (32)
Ring otic placode (33) and hanging ring connecting hook (34) connect hanging ring connecting hook (34) and top hanging beam (29) by hanging ring sunpender (35)
It connects;In the lower part of wall Outer Tube (30) setting support seat platform (36);It supports seat platform (36) and wall Outer Tube (30) joint is arranged
Pipeline supports seat (37), and platform end plate (38) and platform diagonal brace (39) is arranged in support seat platform (36) and barricade to be removed (1) joint,
Support seat platform (36) is connect with top hanging beam (29) by platform sunpender (83);
4) barricade is removed movement system and is laid: slot bottom buttress (40) and slot side baffle (41) are set on platform cover board (18), and
Sliding rail (42) and press bolt (43) are respectively set on slot bottom buttress (40) and slot side baffle (41);In sliding rail
(42) waste residue collecting tank (44) are laid on, make the two sides of trough floor (45) that fixed side panel (46) and adjustable side plate be respectively set
(47), fixed charge method end plate (48) and rotation end plate (49) is respectively set in trough floor (45) both ends;Adjustable side plate (47) and trough floor
(45) side plate shaft (50) and angle modulation bolt (51) are set between, are arranged between adjustable side plate (47) and barricade to be removed (1) close
Close band (52);End plate shaft (53) are set between rotation end plate (49) and trough floor (45), are rotated end plate (49) and fixed
Slot draw-in bar (54) are set between end plate (48);Rod shaft is set towards rotation end plate (49) side in fixed charge method end plate (48)
(55), fixed charge method end plate (48) is away from rotation end plate (49) side setting lateral traction rope (56);
5) barricade Demolition Construction to be removed: use the mode Demolition Construction job platform absolute altitude of explosion or mechanical excavation with upper bit
Barricade to be removed (1), and fall into the wall waste residue after removing in waste residue collecting tank (44), by lateral traction rope (56) and
After waste residue collecting tank (44) is transversely moved to setting position by sliding rail (42), slot draw-in bar (54) are released to rotation end plate
(49) constraint removes wall waste residue out of waste residue collecting tank (44);
6) temporary supporting system is laid: support post (57) is arranged in the outside of barricade to be removed (1), and in support post (57)
Column diagonal brace (58) and column bottom plate (59) are set between foundation soil (2);Suspension support beam (60) and wall back the soil body (26) it
Between setting top dagger (61) and top lacing wire (62);In the lower surface of suspension support beam (60) setting reinforcing bar hanging rod (63) and hang
Dagger (64);The lower part of reinforcing bar hanging rod (63) is connect with steel skeleton (65) and reinforcing bar connector (66);In support post (57) and
Dagger (64) are hung towards the wall back soil body (26) side setting cross struts (67), and make cross struts (67) and steel skeleton (65) even
It connects;The anti-bank of water blocking (68) are set at the top of the wall back soil body (26) and are above covered water proof body (69), and make to cover water proof body (69)
Lower part is connect with suspension gutter (70);
7) the other section Demolition Constructions of barricade to be removed: the top surface mark of adjustment construction operation platform and barricade dismounting movement system
Height repeats step 5) and step 6), completes the Demolition Construction of barricade to be removed (1) other sections.
2. the construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step 2) liter
Drop formula shifts body (10) and adjusts fagging (71), idler wheel adjusting strut (72), idler wheel connection frid (73) and shifting roller by idler wheel
(74) form, idler wheel adjust fagging (71) connect with lower layer dagger (4) vertical welding, idler wheel adjusting fagging (71) following table towards
Under set gradually idler wheel adjust strut (72) connected with idler wheel frid (73), idler wheel connection frid (73) and foundation soil (2) between
It is arranged shifting roller (74);The displacement lacing wire (12) is connected with external pulling equipment;The hanging rod sliding slot (27) and support beam are hung
Bar (20) is connected by sliding slot baffle (75).
3. the construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 3) is described outer
Pillar (31) cross section is set in circular ring shape, in two semicircular circular arc joint settings pillar shaft (76) and pillar fastening bolt
(77);The external hanging ring (32) and hanging ring otic placode (33) integrally rolling or are welded to connect, opposite hanging ring otic placode (33) it
Between be arranged otic placode coupling bar (78);End plate regulation cock (79) are set between the platform end plate (38) and support seat platform (36), are put down
End plate (38) is fitted closely with the wall back soil body (26) and is connect;Pipeline support seat (37) upper surface is arc-shaped;The platform
Diagonal brace (39) one end is connect with support seat platform (36), and the other end anchors into the wall back soil body (26).
4. the construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step 4) length can
Press bolt (43) both ends of tune are connect with slot side baffle (41) and fixed side panel (46) respectively;The waste residue collecting tank (44) by
Trough floor (45), fixed side panel (46), adjustable side plate (47), fixed charge method end plate (48) and rotation end plate (49) composition;The sliding
Track (42) is placed on slot bottom buttress (40);Described slot draw-in bar (54) one end is connect with rod shaft (55), other end setting
Internal baffle (80) and outer baffle (81);Internal baffle (80) and outer baffle (81) are connected through a screw thread with slot draw-in bar (54), interior gear
Plate (80) and outer baffle (81) are located at the two sides of the pull rod link slot (82) of rotation end plate (49);In rotation end plate (49)
Pull rod link slot (82) are arranged in intermediate position.
5. the construction method of retaining wall ecology dismounting structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the step 6) top
One end of portion's lacing wire (62) is connect with suspension support beam (60), and lacing wire backing plate (22) are arranged in the other end;It is determined according to stability requirement
The weight of the backing plate ballast (7) on lacing wire backing plate (22) top;The steel skeleton (65) and reinforcing bar connector (66) interval are laid;Institute
It states suspension dagger (64) to connect with suspension support beam (60) vertical welding, hangs to be arranged between dagger (64) and suspension support beam (60) and hang
Column diagonal brace (6).
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110777684A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Construction method of gravity type bridge pier dismantling system |
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JPH0414518A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1992-01-20 | Fusao Sakano | Method for constructing new retaining wall at old retaining wall position on neighboring line |
JP4093670B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社大林組 | Dismantling method of underground structure |
CN108487666A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆钢铁集团建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete barricade controlling method for dismounting |
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JPH0414518A (en) * | 1990-05-02 | 1992-01-20 | Fusao Sakano | Method for constructing new retaining wall at old retaining wall position on neighboring line |
JP4093670B2 (en) * | 1999-02-23 | 2008-06-04 | 株式会社大林組 | Dismantling method of underground structure |
CN108487666A (en) * | 2018-03-14 | 2018-09-04 | 重庆钢铁集团建设工程有限公司 | A kind of concrete barricade controlling method for dismounting |
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CN110777684A (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2020-02-11 | 安徽省路港工程有限责任公司 | Construction method of gravity type bridge pier dismantling system |
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