CN110258383B - A traffic indicating device at a ramp - Google Patents

A traffic indicating device at a ramp Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110258383B
CN110258383B CN201910403803.4A CN201910403803A CN110258383B CN 110258383 B CN110258383 B CN 110258383B CN 201910403803 A CN201910403803 A CN 201910403803A CN 110258383 B CN110258383 B CN 110258383B
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China
Prior art keywords
cavity
shaft
rotating
gear
power
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CN201910403803.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110258383A (en
Inventor
汪唯
洪悦
王磊
叶梦
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Institute of New Materials and Industrial Technology of Wenzhou University
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Institute of New Materials and Industrial Technology of Wenzhou University
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Priority to CN201910403803.4A priority Critical patent/CN110258383B/en
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    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/608—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings for guiding, warning or controlling traffic, e.g. delineator posts or milestones
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/615—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings illuminated
    • E01F9/617—Illuminated or wired-up posts, bollards, pillars or like upstanding bodies or structures for traffic guidance, warning or control
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00—Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/60—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs
    • E01F9/604—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings
    • E01F9/619—Upright bodies, e.g. marker posts or bollards; Supports for road signs specially adapted for particular signalling purposes, e.g. for indicating curves, road works or pedestrian crossings with reflectors; with means for keeping reflectors clean

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开的一种匝道口交通指示装置，包括柱体，所述柱体内设有转向腔，所述转向腔内通过转向轴转动设有转动块，所述转动块左端面固设有固定盘，所述固定盘左端面安装有凸面镜，所述凸面镜下侧位置安装有红外线检测仪，所述固定盘内设有清洁照明装置，所述转向腔上侧设有转动驱动装置，本发明通过凸面镜使得驶入匝道口的车辆可直接看到匝道口的车辆汇入情况，且凸面镜可根据车辆的行驶及车流量进行位置的调节，增加凸面镜的观察范围，其次，此指示装置设置有太阳能为其供电，节能环保且保障装置的持续工作，雨天、夜间易可使用，其安全度高。

Figure 201910403803

The present invention discloses a traffic indicating device at a ramp crossing, which includes a column body, a steering cavity is arranged in the column, a rotating block is arranged in the steering cavity through the rotation of a steering shaft, and a fixed plate is fixed on the left end surface of the rotating block. , a convex mirror is installed on the left end face of the fixed plate, an infrared detector is installed on the lower side of the convex mirror, a cleaning and lighting device is arranged in the fixed plate, and a rotating drive device is arranged on the upper side of the steering cavity. Through the convex mirror, the vehicles entering the ramp can directly see the entry of the vehicles at the ramp, and the position of the convex mirror can be adjusted according to the driving and traffic flow of the vehicle to increase the observation range of the convex mirror. Secondly, this indicating device It is equipped with solar energy for power supply, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly and ensures the continuous operation of the device. It is easy to use in rainy days and at night, and its safety is high.

Figure 201910403803

Description

Ramp traffic indicating device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of safety devices, in particular to a ramp traffic indicating device.
Background
Traditional ring road mouth only sets up the traffic sign that right was remitted or was shunted the sign for the vehicle that the suggestion went, this sign only has the suggestion effect, can not feed back the real-time vehicle condition of remitting of ring road mouth for the vehicle that traveles, and secondly, this sign can't throw light on night, shines on the sign through the light of the vehicle that traveles, and the sign can be seen clearly, and its application range is limited. The present invention sets forth a device that solves the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem is as follows:
the traditional ramp port sign has single structure function and is limited to use at night.
The ramp traffic indicating device comprises a cylinder body, a steering cavity is arranged in the cylinder body, a rotating block is arranged in the steering cavity in a rotating mode through a steering shaft, a fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the rotating block, a convex mirror is arranged on the left end face of the fixed disc, an infrared detector is arranged on the lower side of the convex mirror, a cleaning and illuminating device is arranged in the fixed disc, a rotating driving device is arranged on the upper side of the steering cavity and used for driving the steering shaft and the fixed disc to rotate respectively, the infrared detector controls the rotating driving device to work, a storage battery is arranged in the upper end face of the cylinder body, the cleaning and illuminating device is electrically connected with the storage battery, a shrinkage cavity is arranged in the right end face of the cylinder body, and a solar power generation device is arranged in the shrinkage cavity, the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the storage battery, and a power device is arranged on the left side of the contraction cavity and used for controlling the solar power generation device to work; after the infrared detector detects the traffic flow of the road junction, the rotary driving device can be controlled to work so that the convex mirror rotates, vehicles passing through the road junction can observe the driving condition of the vehicles on the lane on the other side, the traffic safety is guaranteed, the cleaning and illuminating device can clean the convex mirror and illuminate when the convex mirror is used at night, and the solar power generation device supplies power for the whole device.
Wherein, the cleaning and lighting device comprises a rotary groove, the upper side and the lower side in the rotary groove are respectively provided with a bilateral symmetry rotating gear, the rotating gears are connected in a meshing way, a connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the upper rotating gear and the lower rotating gear, the upper end and the lower end of the connecting shaft are respectively and rotatably connected with the upper end wall and the lower end wall of the rotating groove, the left side and the right side of the rotary groove are communicated and provided with symmetrical grooves, cleaning rods are arranged in the grooves, the upper end and the lower end of each cleaning rod are fixedly connected with the upper rotating gear and the lower rotating gear respectively, one end of each cleaning rod, which is close to the convex mirror, is fixedly provided with cleaning cotton, the cleaning cotton is abutted against the convex mirror, the left end faces of the two cleaning rods are respectively provided with an LED lamp, the LED lamp is electrically connected with the storage battery, a photosensitive sensor is arranged on the front end face of the fixed disc at the position outside the groove, and the photosensitive sensor controls the LED lamp to be switched on and off; the cleaning rods rotate in opposite directions, the surface of the convex mirror is cleaned through the cleaning cotton, the photosensitive sensor controls the LED lamp to be turned on in a dark time period, and the convex mirror is convenient to use at night.
Preferably, the cleaning rod is in a curved shape and is matched with the convex mirror in shape, the shape of the LED lamp is similar to that of the cleaning rod, but the radius of the LED lamp is smaller than that of the cleaning rod, the cleaning rods rotate oppositely, the surface of the convex mirror can be cleaned through cleaning cotton, the LED lamp can illuminate the convex mirror annularly, the illumination uniformity is improved, and glare is avoided.
Wherein the rotation driving device comprises an engaging cavity communicated with the steering cavity, a spline sleeve is arranged in the engaging cavity, a first gear is fixedly arranged on the spline sleeve, a meshing gear meshed with the steering shaft is rotatably arranged in the meshing cavity, a second gear is fixedly arranged on the mandrel of the meshing gear and is meshed with the first gear, the upper side of the meshing cavity is communicated with a lifting groove, a driving motor is arranged in the upper end wall of the lifting groove, the lower end of the driving motor is in power connection with a spline shaft, the lower end of the spline shaft is in spline connection with the spline housing, the spline shaft is rotatably provided with a lifting block, the right end of the lifting block is hinged with a connecting rod, the right side of the lifting groove is communicated with a connecting groove, an extrusion rod is arranged between the connecting groove and the contraction cavity in a sliding mode, the left end of the extrusion rod is hinged to the connecting rod, and a reset assembly used for resetting the extrusion rod is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extrusion rod; the lifting block can be lifted through the movement of the extrusion rod, and then the driving motor drives the convex mirror to turn and the cleaning rod to clean respectively.
Preferably, the axle center of the steering shaft is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft, the upper end of the transmission shaft is in a spline shape and is in spline connection with the spline sleeve, and the transmission shaft is in power connection with the connecting shaft at the rear side through a belt.
Wherein, the solar power generation device comprises a rotating plate which is installed in the contraction cavity in a rotating way through a rotating rod, a solar panel is installed on the right end surface of the rotating plate, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, the rotating plate is provided with a through cavity, the rotating rod is provided with a transmission worm wheel, the transmission worm wheel is meshed with a transmission worm on the upper side, the axle center of the transmission worm is fixedly provided with a worm shaft which is connected with the left end wall of the contraction cavity in a rotating way, the right side of the rotating plate is rotatably provided with a sealing plate through a sealing rotating shaft, the left side of the contraction cavity is communicated with a transmission cavity, the transmission cavity is internally rotatably provided with a rotation worm wheel, the rotation worm wheel is in power connection with the sealing rotating shaft through a synchronous belt, the left side of the rotation worm wheel is meshed with a rotation worm, the axle center of, the upper end of the fixed shaft is in power connection with the power device; the closing plate rotates clockwise to open the contraction cavity, then the rotating plate rotates anticlockwise to extend out of the contraction cavity, and the solar panel is utilized to convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery.
The power device comprises a power cavity, a power motor is mounted on the left end wall of the power cavity, a transmission gear is arranged in the power cavity in a rotating mode through a linkage rotating shaft, the linkage rotating shaft is in power connection with the worm shaft through a toothed belt, a power gear is connected to the lower side of the transmission gear in a meshing mode, the power gear is in power connection with the power motor, a connecting cavity is communicated with the lower side of the power cavity, a connecting gear is arranged in the connecting cavity in a rotating mode, the connecting gear is meshed with the power gear, a first bevel gear is arranged on the left side of the connecting gear, a second bevel gear is connected to the left side of the first bevel gear in a meshing mode, and the upper end of; the power motor drives the rotating plate and the closing plate to rotate respectively.
Preferably, the power gear is an irregular gear with a half tooth profile, and the power gear independently drives the transmission gear and the connecting gear to rotate, so that the rotation opening and the rotation contraction of the closing plate and the rotating plate are not in conflict.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the convex mirror enables a vehicle driving into the ramp port to directly see the vehicle convergence condition of the ramp port, so that the driving safety is ensured, the position of the convex mirror can be adjusted according to the driving and the traffic flow of the vehicle, the observation range of the convex mirror is increased, and then, the indicating device is provided with solar energy to supply power for the convex mirror, so that the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the continuous work of the device is ensured, when the indicating device is used in rainy days, the convex mirror can be kept clean through the cleaning rod, the definition of the convex mirror is increased, the indicating device can be easily used at night, and the safety.
Drawings
For ease of illustration, the invention is described in detail by the following specific examples and figures.
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure diagram of a ramp traffic indicating device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of "B" of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural view of "C" of fig. 3.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-4, for ease of description, the orientations described below will now be defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a ramp traffic indicating device, which is mainly used for indicating the running safety of vehicles at the ramp, and the invention is further explained by combining the attached drawings of the invention:
the invention relates to a ramp traffic indicating device, which comprises a column body 10, wherein a steering cavity 11 is arranged in the column body 10, a rotating block 13 is rotatably arranged in the steering cavity 11 through a steering shaft 12, a fixed disc 14 is fixedly arranged on the left end surface of the rotating block 13, a convex mirror 15 is arranged on the left end surface of the fixed disc 14, an infrared detector 71 is arranged at the lower side of the convex mirror 15, a cleaning and lighting device 100 is arranged in the fixed disc 14, a rotation driving device 200 is arranged on the upper side of the steering cavity 11, the rotation driving device 200 is used for respectively driving the steering shaft 12 and the fixed disc 14 to rotate, the rotation driving device 200 is controlled by the infrared detector 71 to work, a storage battery 21 is arranged in the upper end surface of the column body 10, the cleaning and lighting device 100 is electrically connected with the storage battery 21, and a shrinkage cavity 40 is arranged in, a solar power generation device 300 is arranged in the contraction cavity 40, the solar power generation device 300 is electrically connected with the storage battery 21, a power device 400 is arranged on the left side of the contraction cavity 40, and the power device 400 is used for controlling the solar power generation device 300 to work; after the infrared detector 71 detects the traffic flow of the ramp junction, the rotary driving device 200 can be controlled to work so that the convex mirror 15 rotates, so that the vehicle passing through the ramp junction can observe the vehicle running condition on the lane on the other side, the traffic safety is guaranteed, the cleaning and lighting device 100 can clean the convex mirror 15 and perform the lighting function when the convex mirror 15 is used at night, and the solar power generation device 300 supplies power for the whole device.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description is provided for the cleaning and lighting device 100, the cleaning and lighting device 100 includes a rotary slot 25, bilateral symmetry rotating gears 17 are respectively disposed at upper and lower positions in the rotary slot 25, the rotating gears 17 are engaged and connected, a connecting shaft 18 is fixedly connected between the upper and lower rotating gears 17, upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft 18 are rotatably connected with upper and lower end walls of the rotary slot 25, symmetrical grooves 16 are formed at left and right sides of the rotary slot 25, cleaning rods 23 are disposed in the grooves 16, upper and lower ends of the cleaning rods 23 are fixedly connected with the upper and lower rotating gears 17, cleaning cotton 24 is fixedly disposed at one end of the cleaning rod 23 close to the convex mirror 15, the cleaning cotton 24 is abutted to the convex mirror 15, LED lamps 22 are respectively mounted on left end faces of the two cleaning rods 23, and the LED lamps 22 are electrically connected with the storage battery 21, a photosensitive sensor 70 is arranged on the front end surface of the fixed disc 14 at the outer side of the groove 16, and the photosensitive sensor 70 controls the on-off of the LED lamp 22; the cleaning rod 23 rotates oppositely, the surface of the convex mirror 15 is cleaned through the cleaning cotton 24, the photosensitive sensor 70 controls the LED lamp 22 to be turned on in a dark time period, and the convex mirror 15 can be used at night conveniently.
Advantageously, the cleaning rod 23 is curved and matches with the external shape of the convex mirror 15, the shape of the LED lamp 22 is similar to the cleaning rod 23, but the radius of the LED lamp 22 is smaller than that of the cleaning rod 23, the cleaning rods 23 rotate oppositely, the surface of the convex mirror 15 can be cleaned through the cleaning cotton 24, and the LED lamp 22 can annularly illuminate the convex mirror 15, so that the illumination uniformity is improved, and glare is avoided.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description will be given to the rotation driving device 200, the rotation driving device 200 includes an engaging cavity 26 communicated with the steering cavity 11, a spline housing 31 is disposed in the engaging cavity 26, a first gear 27 is fixedly disposed on the spline housing 31, an engaging gear 28 engaged with the steering shaft 12 is rotatably disposed in the engaging cavity 26, a second gear 30 is fixedly disposed on a mandrel 29 of the engaging gear 28, the second gear 30 is engaged with the first gear 27, a lifting groove 32 is communicated with an upper side of the engaging cavity 26, a driving motor 35 is disposed in an upper end wall of the lifting groove 32, a spline shaft 34 is dynamically connected to a lower end of the driving motor 35, a lifting block 33 is rotatably disposed on the spline shaft 34, a connecting rod 37 is hinged to a right end of the lifting block 33, a connecting groove 36 is communicated with a right side of the lifting groove 32, an extrusion rod 38 is slidably arranged between the connecting groove 36 and the contraction cavity 40, the left end of the extrusion rod 38 is hinged to the connecting rod 37, and a resetting component 39 for resetting the extrusion rod 38 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the extrusion rod 38; the lifting block 33 can be lifted by the movement of the pressing rod 38, and the driving motor 35 drives the convex mirror 15 to rotate and the cleaning rod 23 to perform cleaning work respectively.
Advantageously, a transmission shaft 20 is rotatably arranged at the axle center of the steering shaft 12, the upper end of the transmission shaft 20 is in a spline shape and is in spline connection with the spline housing 31, and the transmission shaft 20 is in power connection with the rear connecting shaft 18 through a belt 19.
According to the embodiment, the following detailed description is made on the solar power generation device 300, the solar power generation device 300 comprises a rotating plate 57 installed in the contraction cavity 40 through a rotating rod 56, a solar panel 58 is installed on the right end face of the rotating plate 57, the solar panel 58 is electrically connected with the storage battery 21, a through cavity 60 is formed in the rotating plate 57, a transmission worm wheel 59 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 56, a transmission worm 61 is meshed on the upper side of the transmission worm wheel 59, a left end and a worm shaft 62 connected with the left end wall of the contraction cavity 40 in a rotating manner are fixedly arranged at the axis of the transmission worm 61, a closing plate 41 is installed on the right side of the rotating plate 57 in a rotating manner through a closing rotating shaft 42, the left side of the contraction cavity 40 is communicated with a transmission cavity 44, a rotating worm wheel 45 is installed in the transmission cavity 44 in a rotating manner, and the rotating worm wheel 45 is, a rotating worm 47 is meshed on the left side of the rotating worm wheel 45, a fixed shaft 46 with the lower end rotatably connected with the lower end wall of the transmission cavity 44 is fixedly arranged at the axis of the rotating worm 47, and the upper end of the fixed shaft 46 is in power connection with the power device 400; when the closing plate 41 rotates clockwise to open the contraction cavity 40, the rotating plate 57 rotates counterclockwise to extend out of the contraction cavity 40, and the solar panel 58 is utilized to convert light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 21.
According to an embodiment, a detailed description is given below on a power device 400, where the power device 400 includes a power cavity 55, a power motor 53 is installed on a left end wall of the power cavity 55, a transmission gear 54 is rotatably installed in the power cavity 55 through a linkage rotating shaft 64, the linkage rotating shaft 64 is in power connection with the worm shaft 62 through a toothed belt 63, a power gear 52 is engaged and connected to a lower side of the transmission gear 54, the power gear 52 is in power connection with the power motor 53, a connecting cavity 49 is communicated with a lower side of the power cavity 55, a connecting gear 51 is rotatably installed in the connecting cavity 49, the connecting gear 51 is engaged with the power gear 52, a first bevel gear 50 is installed on a left side of the connecting gear 51, a second bevel gear 48 is engaged and connected to a left side of the first bevel gear 50, and an upper end of the fixed shaft 46 is; the power motor 53 drives the rotating plate 57 and the closing plate 41 to rotate respectively.
Advantageously, the power gear 52 is an irregular gear with a half tooth profile, and the power gear 52 independently drives the transmission gear 54 and the connecting gear 51 to rotate, so that the closing plate 41 and the rotating plate 57 do not collide with each other in rotating opening and rotating contraction.
The following describes in detail the usage steps of a ramp traffic indicating device in this document with reference to fig. 1 to 4:
initially, the rotating plate 57 is retracted within the retraction cavity 40, the closing plate 41 closes the retraction cavity 40, the spline housing 31 is splined to the drive shaft 20, the first gear 27 is not splined to the second gear 30, and the reset assembly 39 is in a compressed state.
When the solar energy collecting device is used on sunny days, the power motor 53 works to drive the power gear 52 to rotate, the connecting gear 51 rotates, the rotating worm 47 drives the rotating worm wheel 45 to rotate, the closing plate 41 rotates clockwise through the synchronous belt 43, the contraction cavity 40 is opened, after the power gear 52 is disengaged from the connecting gear 51, the position of the closing plate 41 is fixed, when the power gear 52 is engaged with the transmission gear 54, the transmission gear 54 rotates, the transmission worm 61 drives the transmission worm wheel 59 to rotate through the toothed belt 63, the rotating plate 57 rotates to the outside of the contraction cavity 40, the position of the rotating plate 57 is adjusted according to the illumination angle and intensity, the solar panel 58 converts light energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 21, in the rotating process of the rotating plate 57, the extrusion rod 38 moves rightwards under the elastic restoring force of the resetting component 39, the lifting block 33 rises, and the spline sleeve 31 is disengaged from the transmission, the first gear 27 is meshed with the second gear 30, then, the traffic flow of the ramp port is detected in real time through the infrared detector 71, when a vehicle about to drive into the ramp port is detected, the driving motor 35 works to drive the first gear 27 to rotate, the second gear 30 drives the steering shaft 12 to rotate, the rotating block 13 drives the fixed disc 14 to rotate, and the position of the convex mirror 15 is adjusted, so that the driving vehicle can comprehensively see other vehicle conditions driving to the lane of the ramp port through the convex mirror 15, the traffic safety is ensured, when the vehicle drives at night or has dark light, the photosensitive sensor 70 controls the LED lamp 22 to be opened, the visibility of the convex mirror 15 is increased, and the functions of lighting and indicating for the coming vehicle and the coming vehicle are achieved.
When the automobile seat is used in rainy days, the power motor 53 works in a reverse mode, the rotating plate 57 rotates clockwise to shrink in the shrinking cavity 40, the shrinking cavity 40 is sealed by the sealing rotating shaft 42, the extrusion rod 38 moves to the left at the moment, the device recovers to the original state, the spline housing 31 is connected with the transmission shaft 20, the driving motor 35 works to drive the transmission shaft 20 to rotate, the rotating gear 17 is driven to rotate through the belt 19, the cleaning rods 23 on the two sides rotate oppositely, rainwater on the surface of the convex mirror 15 is wiped clean through the cleaning cotton 24, and a driver can conveniently see the condition that the automobile at the road junction converges clearly through the convex mirror 15.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the convex mirror enables a vehicle driving into the ramp port to directly see the vehicle convergence condition of the ramp port, so that the driving safety is ensured, the position of the convex mirror can be adjusted according to the driving and the traffic flow of the vehicle, the observation range of the convex mirror is increased, and then, the indicating device is provided with solar energy to supply power for the convex mirror, so that the energy is saved, the environment is protected, the continuous work of the device is ensured, when the indicating device is used in rainy days, the convex mirror can be kept clean through the cleaning rod, the definition of the convex mirror is increased, the indicating device can be easily used at night, and the safety.
In the above manner, a person skilled in the art can make various changes depending on the operation mode within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (1)

1.一种匝道口交通指示装置，包括柱体；所述柱体内设有转向腔，所述转向腔内通过转向轴转动设有转动块，所述转动块左端面固设有固定盘，所述固定盘左端面安装有凸面镜，所述凸面镜下侧位置安装有红外线检测仪，所述固定盘内设有清洁照明装置，所述转向腔上侧设有转动驱动装置，所述转动驱动装置用以分别驱动所述转向轴与所述固定盘转动，所述红外线检测仪控制所述转动驱动装置工作；所述柱体上端面内安装有蓄电池，所述清洁照明装置与所述蓄电池电性连接；所述柱体右端面内设有收缩腔，所述收缩腔内设有太阳能发电装置，所述太阳能发电装置与所述蓄电池电性连接，所述收缩腔左侧设有动力装置，所述动力装置用以控制所述太阳能发电装置工作；所述清洁照明装置包括转槽；所述转槽内上下侧位置分别设有左右对称转动齿轮，所述转动齿轮之间啮合连接，上下的所述转动齿轮之间固连有连轴，所述连轴上下两端分别与所述转槽上下端壁转动连接；所述转槽左右侧相通的设有对称的凹槽，所述凹槽内设有清洁杆，所述清洁杆上下端分别与上下的所述转动齿轮固连，所述清洁杆上靠近所述凸面镜的一端固设有清洁棉，所述清洁棉与所述凸面镜抵接，两个所述清洁杆左端面分别安装有LED灯，所述LED灯与所述蓄电池电性连接；所述固定盘前端面于所述凹槽外侧位置安装有光敏感应器，所述光敏感应器控制所述LED灯的开关；所述清洁杆为弯曲形状且与所述凸面镜外形相配合，所述LED灯形状与所述清洁杆相似，但所述LED灯半径小于所述清洁杆半径；所述转动驱动装置包括与所述转向腔相通的啮合腔；所述啮合腔内设有花键套，所述花键套上固设有第一齿轮，所述啮合腔内转动设有与所述转向轴啮合的啮合齿轮，所述啮合齿轮的芯轴上固设有第二齿轮，所述第二齿轮与所述第一齿轮用以啮合；所述啮合腔上侧相通设有升降槽，所述升降槽上端壁内安装有驱动电机，所述驱动电机下端动力连接有花键轴，所述花键轴下端与所述花键套花键连接，所述花键轴上转动设有升降块，所述升降块右端铰接有连杆；所述升降槽右侧相通设有连槽，所述连槽与所述收缩腔之间滑动设有挤压杆，所述挤压杆左端与所述连杆铰接，所述挤压杆下端固设有用以所述挤压杆复位的复位组件；所述转向轴轴心处转动设有传动轴，所述传动轴上端为花键状且与所述花键套花键连接，所述传动轴与后侧的所述连轴之间通过皮带动力连接；所述太阳能发电装置包括所述收缩腔内通过转动杆转动安装的转动板；所述转动板右端面上安装有太阳能板，所述太阳能板与所述蓄电池电性连接，所述转动板上设有通腔，所述转动杆上固设有传动蜗轮，所述传动蜗轮上侧啮合有传动蜗杆，所述传动蜗杆轴心处固设有左端与所述收缩腔左端壁转动连接的蜗杆轴；所述转动板右侧位置通过封闭转轴转动安装有封闭板，所述收缩腔左侧相通设有传动腔；所述传动腔内转动安装有转动蜗轮，所述转动蜗轮与所述封闭转轴通过同步带动力连接，所述转动蜗轮左侧啮合有转动蜗杆，所述转动蜗杆轴心处固设有下端与所述传动腔下端壁转动连接的固轴，所述固轴上端与所述动力装置动力连接；所述动力装置包括动力腔；所述动力腔左端壁安装有动力电机，所述动力腔内通过连动转轴转动设有传动齿轮，所述连动转轴与所述蜗杆轴之间通过齿形带动力连接，所述传动齿轮下侧啮合连接有动力齿轮，所述动力齿轮动力连接于所述动力电机上；所述动力腔下侧相通设有连腔，所述连腔内转动设有连接齿轮，所述连接齿轮与所述动力齿轮啮合，所述连接齿轮左侧设有第一锥齿轮，所述第一锥齿轮左侧啮合连接有第二锥齿轮，所述固轴上端与所述第二锥齿轮固连；所述动力齿轮为二分之一齿形的不规则齿轮。1. A traffic indicating device at a ramp entrance, comprising a column body; a steering cavity is arranged in the column, a rotating block is arranged in the steering cavity through the rotation of a steering shaft, and a fixed plate is fixed on the left end face of the rotating block, so A convex mirror is installed on the left end surface of the fixed plate, an infrared detector is installed on the lower side of the convex mirror, a cleaning and lighting device is installed in the fixed plate, and a rotating drive device is installed on the upper side of the steering cavity, and the rotating drive The device is used to respectively drive the steering shaft and the fixed plate to rotate, and the infrared detector controls the rotation driving device to work; a battery is installed on the upper end face of the cylinder, and the cleaning and lighting device is electrically connected to the battery. There is a shrinkage cavity in the right end face of the cylinder, a solar power generation device is arranged in the shrinkage cavity, the solar power generation device is electrically connected with the battery, and a power device is arranged on the left side of the shrinkage cavity, The power device is used to control the operation of the solar power generation device; the cleaning and lighting device includes a turning slot; the upper and lower positions in the turning slot are respectively provided with left and right symmetrical rotating gears, and the rotating gears are meshed and connected, and the upper and lower A connecting shaft is fixedly connected between the rotating gears, and the upper and lower ends of the connecting shaft are respectively rotatably connected with the upper and lower end walls of the rotating groove; symmetrical grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the rotating groove, and the grooves There is a cleaning rod inside, the upper and lower ends of the cleaning rod are respectively fixed with the upper and lower rotating gears, and the end of the cleaning rod close to the convex mirror is fixed with a cleaning cotton, and the cleaning cotton and the convex mirror are fixed abutting, LED lights are installed on the left end surfaces of the two cleaning rods respectively, and the LED lights are electrically connected to the battery; A light sensor controls the on/off of the LED light; the cleaning rod is curved in shape and matches the shape of the convex mirror, the shape of the LED light is similar to that of the cleaning rod, but the radius of the LED light is smaller than that of the cleaning rod rod radius; the rotary drive device includes a meshing cavity that communicates with the steering cavity; a spline sleeve is arranged in the meshing cavity, a first gear is fixed on the spline sleeve, and a rotating set in the meshing cavity There is a meshing gear meshing with the steering shaft, a second gear is fixed on the core shaft of the meshing gear, and the second gear and the first gear are used for meshing; the upper side of the meshing cavity is communicated with a A lift groove, a drive motor is installed in the upper end wall of the lift groove, a spline shaft is dynamically connected at the lower end of the drive motor, the lower end of the spline shaft is splined with the spline sleeve, and the spline shaft rotates on the There is a lifting block, and the right end of the lifting block is hinged with a connecting rod; the right side of the lifting groove is communicated with a connecting groove, and an extrusion rod is slidably arranged between the connecting groove and the shrinking cavity, and the extrusion rod The left end is hinged with the connecting rod, the lower end of the extrusion rod is fixed with a reset component for the reset of the extrusion rod; the axis of the steering shaft is rotated with a transmission shaft, and the upper end of the transmission shaft is spline-shaped and spline connection with the spline sleeve, the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft on the rear side are connected by belt power; the solar power generation device includes a rotating plate in the shrinking cavity that is rotatably installed by a rotating rod; The rotating plate is installed on the right end surface There is a solar panel, the solar panel is electrically connected with the battery, the rotating plate is provided with a through cavity, the rotating rod is fixed with a transmission worm wheel, and the upper side of the transmission worm wheel is engaged with a transmission worm, the A worm shaft whose left end is rotatably connected with the left end wall of the shrinking cavity is fixed at the shaft center of the transmission worm; a closing plate is rotatably installed on the right side of the rotating plate through the closed rotating shaft, and a transmission cavity is communicated on the left side of the shrinking cavity; A rotating worm wheel is rotatably installed in the transmission cavity, and the rotating worm wheel and the closed shaft are powered by a synchronous belt. The lower end wall of the transmission cavity is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, and the upper end of the fixed shaft is powered with the power device; the power device includes a power cavity; a power motor is installed on the left end wall of the power cavity, and the power cavity is connected to There is a transmission gear on the rotating shaft, the interlocking shaft and the worm shaft are powered by a toothed belt, the lower side of the transmission gear is meshed with a power gear, and the power gear is powered with the power motor The lower side of the power cavity is communicated with a connecting cavity, a connecting gear is rotated in the connecting cavity, the connecting gear meshes with the power gear, and the left side of the connecting gear is provided with a first bevel gear, so The left side of the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and the upper end of the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with the second bevel gear; the power gear is an irregular gear with a half tooth shape.
CN201910403803.4A 2019-05-15 2019-05-15 A traffic indicating device at a ramp Expired - Fee Related CN110258383B (en)

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CN110782679B (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-07-24 浙江利恩工程设计咨询有限公司 A kind of intelligent traffic road condition prompt board
CN110863448B (en) * 2019-12-09 2021-11-12 苏州渭塘文化产业发展有限公司 Safe road corner mirror based on visual persistence principle
CN112176895B (en) * 2020-10-19 2021-11-23 江苏盛达福交通工程有限公司 Road traffic marking projection arrangement
CN113231384B (en) * 2021-06-04 2023-06-30 山东沂蒙交投公路工程有限公司 Bridge road sign maintenance device

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