CN110256949A - A kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

A kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110256949A
CN110256949A CN201910647014.5A CN201910647014A CN110256949A CN 110256949 A CN110256949 A CN 110256949A CN 201910647014 A CN201910647014 A CN 201910647014A CN 110256949 A CN110256949 A CN 110256949A
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Prior art keywords
powder coating
adhesion force
high adhesion
extinction powder
preparation
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CN201910647014.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110256949B (en
Inventor
梅家喆
王治飞
潘向东
代孟元
巴旭民
方俊
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Huangshan Huajia Surface Technology Co ltd
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Huangshan Huajia Surface Technology Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D175/00Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09D175/04Polyurethanes
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09DCOATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
    • C09D5/00Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
    • C09D5/03Powdery paints
    • C09D5/033Powdery paints characterised by the additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2227Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of aluminium
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof, the raw material including following weight percent: modified resin 10%, curing agent 20-30%, low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%, high hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%, pigments and fillers 10-30%, auxiliary agent 0.5-2%;Wherein modified resin the preparation method comprises the following steps: modified silane coupler and low hydroxyl polyurethane resin are mixed, by double screw extruder melting extrusion, tabletting and it is broken after obtain;Modified silane coupler the preparation method comprises the following steps: gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane and γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate are mixed, 2h is reacted at 60 DEG C and is made.The extinction powder coating has stable glossiness, splendid levelling effect, excellent hardness of film, has extremely strong adhesive force to ground such as glass, stainless steel, galvanized sheet of hardly possible attachment etc..It can be suitable for the coastal equal areas in open air;Meet food safety requirements, can be used for the coating decoration of kitchen utensils, table ware and other items.

Description

A kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemistry painting industry substance preparation techniques fields, and in particular to a kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and Preparation method.
Background technique
Powdery paints is a kind of environment-friendly coating for being entirely free of organic solvent, it exists in the form of micro mist, is used Electrostatic Spray Technology is applied in the substrate surface of heating, melting film forming.Compared with traditional solvent based coating, powdery paints does not have Solvent contamination, coating is convenient, curing rate is fast, film performance is excellent, be it is a kind of grow up from the 1960s it is high-new Technology.But existing powdery paints has that surface levelling is poor, delustring coating film gloss degree is unstable, weatherability is poor, is not inconsistent mostly The defects of combined foodstuff safety requirements;And general powdery paints only has preferable adhesive force to iron-based and aluminium base ground, but for one A little special substrate (such as: glass, galvanized sheet, stainless steel) adhesive force are poor, and water resistance is bad.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of good weatherability for meeting food safety requirements, can stablize Delustring, the high adhesion force extinction powder coating that levelling is excellent, hardness is good and preparation method thereof.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating, the raw material including following weight percent:
Modified resin 10%;
Low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%;
High hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%;
Curing agent 20-30%;
Pigment 0.5%;
Filler 10-30%;
Auxiliary agent 0.5-2%.
The modified resin the preparation method comprises the following steps: modified silane coupler and low hydroxyl polyurethane resin are mixed, pass through Double screw extruder melting extrusion, tabletting and it is broken after obtain.
Further, the temperature of the melting extrusion is 100 DEG C.
The modified silane coupler the preparation method comprises the following steps: by gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane and γ-(2,3- epoxy Third oxygen) mixing of ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate, 2h, which is reacted, at 60 DEG C is made.
Further, the gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane and γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphorus The molar ratio of acid esters is 1:1~1.2.
The weight percent of the modified silane coupler and low hydroxyl polyurethane resin is respectively 85%, 15%.
The low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin, high hydroxyl value polyurethane resin the trade mark be respectively SJ1100, SJ1800.
The curing agent is polyurethane powdered paint curing agent B1530.
The pigment is carbon black;The filler is aluminium hydroxide.
The auxiliary agent includes styrax degasser and levelling agent GLP588.
The present invention also provides a kind of preparation method of high adhesion force extinction powder coating as described above, including it is following Step: by each raw material of formula ratio after mixing machine mixes by double screw extruder under the conditions of 115 DEG C through melting extrusion at Then piece is milled into powder with grinding machine, high adhesion force extinction powder coating can most be prepared after 200 mesh sieves afterwards.
The application method of the high adhesion force extinction powder coating are as follows: high adhesion force extinction powder is sprayed by electrostatic gun At a temperature of baking 15min curing molding on coating and template, through baking oven at 200 DEG C.
In the formula of high adhesion force extinction powder coating provided by the invention, pass through gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy silicon first Modified silane coupler is prepared in alkane and γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate, in the reaction, reaction Fireballing primary amino group is replaced by the lower secondary amino group of reactivity, reduces after final coating film-forming existing for film Orange peel problem, and the bound phosphate groups in product can give film attached excellent for metal substrate (such as galvanized sheet, stainless steel) Put forth effort, and silane can give film for the excellent adhesive force of non-metal kind (such as glass, ceramics) ground.Modified silane coupler Synthesis equation it is as follows:
Modified silane coupler and a certain amount of low hydroxy resin are squeezed out by double screw extruder again and are made after being crushed Modified resin.The modified resin obtained in this way can allow liquid silane coupling agent to be well-dispersed among entire resin system, The film adhesive after solidifying can be allowed more uniform.And the modified resin of solid-like can it is easy to produce in feed intake and add and Resin can wrap liquid modifying auxiliary agent isolation air well in periphery convenient for extending storage time.And it is deposited in modified resin Modified silane coupler in secondary amino group and curing agent B1530 in isocyanate groups reaction after, integration can be formed Reticular structure, while the group of the other side and ground are linked by hydrogen bond and covalent bond formation, are remarkably improved adhesive force, such as Shown in lower:
Compared with existing skill, high adhesion force extinction powder coating prepared by the present invention has stable glossiness, splendid Levelling effect, excellent hardness of film, have extremely strong adhesive force to ground such as glass, stainless steel, galvanized sheet etc. of hardly possible attachment. It can be suitable for the coastal equal areas in open air;Product is authenticated by FDA, is met food safety requirements, be can be used for for kitchen use The coating decoration of tool, table ware and other items.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the infrared spectrogram of modified silane coupler.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to implementing, the present invention is described in detail.
Each raw material manufacturer used in the present invention is as follows:
Low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin SJ1100: Anhui Shenjian New Material Co.Ltd
High hydroxyl value polyurethane resin SJ1800: Anhui Shenjian New Material Co.Ltd
Polyurethane powdered paint curing agent B1530: Bayer Bitterfeld GmbH
Levelling agent GLP588: Ningbo South Sea Fenghua Co., Ltd
γ-(2,3- the third oxygen of epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate: Mount Huang Xin Jia fine materials Co., Ltd
Examples 1 to 3
A kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating, the raw material including the weight percent as shown in Examples 1 to 3 in table 1:
Table 1
The preparation method of the high adhesion force extinction powder coating the following steps are included:
(1) preparation of modified poly ester: 15% modified silane coupler and 85% low hydroxyl polyurethane resin are mixed, lead to Cross double screw extruder melting extrusion under conditions of 100 DEG C, tabletting and it is broken after be prepared into modified resin;The modified silane Coupling agent the preparation method comprises the following steps: by gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane and γ-(the third oxygen of 2,3- epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy After phosphate is by the molar ratio mixing of 1:1,2h is reacted at 60 DEG C, the infrared spectrum of gained modified silane coupler is as schemed Shown in 1.
(2) each raw material of formula ratio is in blocks by double screw extruder melting extrusion after mixing machine mixes, then use Grinding machine is milled into powder, finally with high adhesion force extinction powder coating can be prepared after 200 mesh sieves.
Comparative example 1~3
A kind of powdery paints, the raw material including the weight percent as shown in comparative example 1~3 in table 1, preparation method are as follows: It is in blocks by double screw extruder melting extrusion by each raw material of formula ratio after mixing machine mixes, then it is milled into grinding machine Powder, finally with powdery paints can be prepared after 200 mesh sieves.
Comparative example 4
A kind of powdery paints, other with embodiment 1, only the modified silane coupler in step (1) the preparation method comprises the following steps: KH560 is added drop-wise to reaction 1.5h in KH550 to be prepared at 60 DEG C.
Comparative example 5
A kind of powdery paints, other are with embodiment 1, and only the modified silane coupler in step (1) replaces with γ-ammonia third Ethyl triethoxy silicane alkane.
The coating that the various embodiments described above and comparative example are prepared is sprayed on template by electrostatic gun, at 200 DEG C Curing molding after toasting 15 minutes in baking oven carries out properties detection to the template after solidification, and the results are shown in Table 2:
Table 2
It is aobvious to the adhesive force of ground to can be seen that the extinction powder coating in 1-3 of the embodiment of the present invention from the data in table 2 It writes and is better than comparative example 1-5, it is seen that low hydroxyl polyurethane resin is carried out using modified silane coupler disclosed by the invention first Modification obtains modified resin and then is used cooperatively modified resin and low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin and high hydroxyl value polyurethane resin Powdery paints is greatly improved for the adhesive force of ground as matrix resin, and the levelability of the film after powder coating solidification Preferably.
And if changing the synthesis material of above-mentioned modified silane coupler or being directly replaced with common silane After coupling agent KH550, even if carrying out the preparation of extinction powder coating according to formula same as the present invention, obtained powder is applied The adhesive force and levelability of material also can be poor.
And if silane coupling agent or modified silane coupler are directly appended in system, powdery paints applies membrane part Region will appear the poor situation of adhesive force, and any ask does not occur in the film adhesive for adding the powdery paints of modified resin Topic, all properties are best.
The above-mentioned detailed description carried out to a kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof referring to embodiment is It is illustrative without being restrictive, several embodiments can be enumerated according to limited range, therefore do not departing from the present invention Change and modification under general plotting should belong within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high adhesion force extinction powder coating, which is characterized in that the raw material including following weight percent:
Modified resin 10%;
Low hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%;
High hydroxyl value polyurethane resin 20-30%;
Curing agent 20-30%;
Pigment 0.5%;
Filler 10-30%;
Auxiliary agent 0.5-2%.
2. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the preparation side of the modified resin Method are as follows: mix modified silane coupler and low hydroxyl polyurethane resin, by double screw extruder melting extrusion, tabletting is simultaneously broken It is obtained after broken.
3. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the modified silane coupler The preparation method comprises the following steps: gamma-aminopropyl-triethoxy-silane and γ-(the third oxygen of 2,3- epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate is mixed It closes, 2h is reacted at 60 DEG C and is made.
4. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to claim 3, which is characterized in that three ethoxy of γ-aminopropyl The molar ratio of base silane and γ-(the third oxygen of 2,3- epoxy) ethyoxyl diethoxy phosphate is 1:1~1.2.
5. according to high adhesion force extinction powder coating described in claim 2-4 any one, which is characterized in that the modified silicon The weight percent of alkane coupling agent and low hydroxyl polyurethane resin is respectively 85%, 15%.
6. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the low hydroxyl value Polyurethane resin, high hydroxyl value polyurethane resin the trade mark be respectively SJ1100, SJ1800.
7. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the curing agent For polyurethane powdered paint curing agent B1530.
8. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the pigment is Carbon black;The filler is aluminium hydroxide.
9. high adhesion force extinction powder coating according to any one of claims 1-4, which is characterized in that the auxiliary agent packet Include styrax degasser and levelling agent GLP588.
10. a kind of preparation method of high adhesion force extinction powder coating as described in any one of claims 1-9, feature exist In the preparation method comprises the following steps: each raw material of formula ratio is melted after mixing machine mixes by double screw extruder Melt extrusion in flakes, is then milled into powder with grinding machine, high adhesion force extinction powder can most be prepared after 200 mesh sieves afterwards Coating.
CN201910647014.5A 2019-07-17 2019-07-17 High-adhesion extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof Active CN110256949B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115926589A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-04-07 梧州市泽和高分子材料有限公司 High-adhesion extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof
CN117247588A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-19 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Coating composition for enhancing adhesive force of transparent polyimide film and application thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1162241A2 (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-12 Akzo Nobel N.V. Thermally curable powder coating composition and the use thereof in transfer printing for the preparation of a decorated substrate
CN106519928A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 安徽神剑新材料股份有限公司 Repairable powdery coating, and preparation method and application thereof
CN108264836A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-10 广东睿智环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of preparation formula of anti-scribble transfer coating
CN109082210A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-25 广东歌丽斯化学有限公司 A kind of anti-fingerprint powdery paints and its preparation method and application
CN109913112A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-21 浙江超浪新材料有限公司 A kind of aluminium shape surface treatment process

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1162241A2 (en) * 2000-05-23 2001-12-12 Akzo Nobel N.V. Thermally curable powder coating composition and the use thereof in transfer printing for the preparation of a decorated substrate
CN106519928A (en) * 2016-11-29 2017-03-22 安徽神剑新材料股份有限公司 Repairable powdery coating, and preparation method and application thereof
CN108264836A (en) * 2018-01-30 2018-07-10 广东睿智环保科技有限责任公司 A kind of preparation formula of anti-scribble transfer coating
CN109082210A (en) * 2018-07-11 2018-12-25 广东歌丽斯化学有限公司 A kind of anti-fingerprint powdery paints and its preparation method and application
CN109913112A (en) * 2019-03-04 2019-06-21 浙江超浪新材料有限公司 A kind of aluminium shape surface treatment process

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115926589A (en) * 2022-10-20 2023-04-07 梧州市泽和高分子材料有限公司 High-adhesion extinction powder coating and preparation method thereof
CN117247588A (en) * 2023-11-02 2023-12-19 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Coating composition for enhancing adhesive force of transparent polyimide film and application thereof
CN117247588B (en) * 2023-11-02 2024-02-09 宁波长阳科技股份有限公司 Coating composition for enhancing adhesive force of transparent polyimide film and application thereof

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Address after: 245061 No. 109, Yansi Town, Huizhou District, Huangshan City, Anhui Province

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