CN110256610A - A kind of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole - Google Patents

A kind of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole Download PDF

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CN110256610A
CN110256610A CN201910507505.XA CN201910507505A CN110256610A CN 110256610 A CN110256610 A CN 110256610A CN 201910507505 A CN201910507505 A CN 201910507505A CN 110256610 A CN110256610 A CN 110256610A
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electric field
latex
extremely strong
strong electric
rubber
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CN110256610B (en
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王益庆
沈家锋
孙思佳
张立群
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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Beijing University of Chemical Technology
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08CTREATMENT OR CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF RUBBERS
    • C08C1/00Treatment of rubber latex
    • C08C1/14Coagulation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/06Sulfur
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/09Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L7/00Compositions of natural rubber
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C08L2205/025Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group containing two or more polymers of the same hierarchy C08L, and differing only in parameters such as density, comonomer content, molecular weight, structure

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of methods that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole, by latex from being passed through in the glue-feeder of side in the extremely electroluminescent extraction element of extremely strong electric field roller, it adjusts DC voltage and positive roller and cathode separation forms extremely strong electric field, latex obtains clarified solution and sheet rubber after the extraction of multiple positive and negative anodes slots, the film will be coagulated on positive roller to be continually introduced into cleaning device after cleaning by traction device, again through drying in drying device to constant weight, it is packaged to be finished rubber.Method and process of the invention is simple, it is different from traditional flocculation process and uniform electric field extraction element, without flocculation process, environmentally protective, save the cost, the rubber constituent flocculated retains complete, rubber product superior performance, technique artifical influence factor is few, stable product quality, and low energy consumption, it is high-efficient, be easily achieved continuity industrialized production.

Description

A kind of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole, it is different from the flocculation mode of traditional rubber and even Strong electrical field extraction element solves difficult automated production, acid or raw using the extremely electroluminescent technique continuously extracted of extremely strong electric field roller Key issues of object flocculation process period is long, scrap rubber water process is difficult.Low energy consumption for this method, efficiency is higher than common uniform electric field and mentions Device is taken, gained rubber is mainly used in each rubber product, including automobile tire rubber, collodion silk, latex product etc..
Background technique
Rubber is indispensable raw material in industry, and the development of automobile industry has also pulled the domestic demand of China's Rubber Industry. And the solidification of latex has important influence to rubber quality, but the sour flocculation process now generallyd use need to use flocculant, and Acid-bearing wastewater is generated in production process to need to handle, and is caused serious pollution to the environment.For performance of enhancing product performance, reduce environmental pollution, The research of solidifying process is particularly significant.
In order to solve the problem above-mentioned, present invention employs the principle of electrophoresis and propose it is a set of improve efficiency electroluminescent mention The device for taking latex makes its displacement using the charging property of colloidal particle itself under the action of electric field, is enriched at pole plate To achieve the purpose that solidification.
It is different from a kind of extracting method of latex of patent ZL:201710603447 that this seminar proposes before this, this premise Patent out provides the extracting method and mechanism that electrophoresis extracts latex, not deep for the research of industrial equipment to explain It states.A kind of a kind of and patent 201811324243.5: continuous method, patent 201811324261.3 for extracting latex: extraction Method, the patent 201811324247.3 of latex: a kind of electroluminescent method for extracting latex, these three patents are even using even strong The extraction element of electric field extracts latex.
This patent difference place is to further investigate industrial equipment, proposes the concept of extremely strong electric field, designs The method and apparatus of the high electroluminescent extraction latex of a set of practical, high efficiency, industrialization degree is extracted using extremely strong electric field The device of latex, plastic emitting is high-efficient, energy consumption is far below uniform electric field device.
Summary of the invention
The invention discloses a kind of methods that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole, and latex is passed through pole from the glue-feeder of side In the extremely electroluminescent extraction element of strong electrical field roller pole roller, adjusts DC voltage and positive roller and cathode separation forms extremely strong electric field, glue Cream obtains clarified solution and sheet rubber after the extraction of multiple positive and negative anodes slots, continuous by traction device by the film is coagulated on positive roller It is introduced into cleaning device after cleaning, then through drying in drying device to constant weight, is packaged to be finished rubber.Method work of the invention Skill is simple, is different from traditional flocculation process and uniform electric field extraction element, no flocculation process, environmentally protective, save the cost, flocculation Obtained rubber constituent retains completely, and rubber product superior performance, technique artifical influence factor is few, stable product quality, and energy Consume it is low, high-efficient, be easily achieved continuity industrialized production.
System for use in carrying includes that extremely strong electric field continuously extracts latex device, traction device and drying device;Wherein extremely strong electric field It is continuous to extract the anode and cathode slot that latex device includes the roller electrode constituted with conductive material;Cathode slot and positive roller spacing It is descending, it is then ascending again;Extremely strong electric field refers between from latex entrance to outlet that electric field grows from weak to strong and arrives again Weak variation, electric field strength reaches most strong at the two interpolar minimum spacing of positive electrode and negative electrode of extremely strong electric field;Dry glue quality is contained Amount is continuously extracted in latex device for 1%~60% latex from extremely strong electric field is passed through in glue-feeder, most forceful electric power in extremely strong electric field Field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio >=10;9~450V of DC voltage is adjusted, two interpolar minimum spacings of extremely strong electric field are adjusted 0.3~15mm, electric field strength >=30000V/m at minimum spacing in extremely strong electric field;Latex is after the extraction of extremely strong electric field in the other side Extraction raffinate and sheet rubber are obtained, the film will be coagulated on positive roller and passes through traction device continuous discharge.
The extremely strong electroluminescent extraction element of electric field electrode boat formula is by positive roller and semicircle cathode boat is mating forms.
The positive roll material is conductive material composition, can be using the inert materials such as graphite, gold, platinum, or anode Roller surface applies conducting polymer thin film.
The cathode slot material is conductive material, is connected in series by multiple semicircle cathode boats.
The latex includes field natural emulsion, concentrated latex, the clear latex of glue, butadiene-styrene latex, butyronitrile latex, neoprene cream The mixture of glue, butyl latex or above-mentioned latex.
The film is capable of washing or does not clean, and cleaning device is rinsing bath or spraying and cleaning apparatus.
The drying mode is low-temperature air-drying, infra-red drying, superheat steam drying, hot-air drying or microwave drying.
Purpose proposed by the present invention is to solve following several industrial problems: first is that the flocculant gel of rubber, expends Cost is big;The other is the use of flocculant causes serious pollution to the environment, cost of water treatment is high.It is finally that uniform electric field extracts latex The problems such as process energy consumption height, low efficiency.
And the method that the extremely strong electric field that the present invention uses extracts latex sufficiently solves problem above.Why is latex particle It keeps stablizing and the coagulation that is demulsified does not occur, basic reason is the hydrophilies object such as the albumen that electrification is contained on micelle surface and lipides Texture at protective layer protect, to make it go surely to be demulsified, can achieve the goal as long as the stabilization for destroying its electric double layer.
The method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole proposed by the present invention is formed with single or multiple positive rollers and cathode slot Extremely strong electric field continuously extract latex device, adjust DC voltage and positive roller with cathode separation and form extremely strong electric field, latex Clarified solution and sheet rubber are obtained after the extraction of multiple positive and negative anodes slots, the film will be coagulated on positive roller and is continuously drawn by traction device Enter after being cleaned in cleaning device, then through drying in drying device to constant weight, is packaged to be finished rubber.Method and process of the invention Simply, it is different from traditional flocculation process and uniform electric field extraction element, no flocculation process is environmentally protective, and save the cost is flocculated The rubber constituent arrived retains completely, and rubber product superior performance, technique artifical influence factor is few, stable product quality, and energy consumption It is low, high-efficient, be easily achieved continuity industrialized production.
Under the extremely strong electric field concept that the application proposes, i.e., same electric current and voltage conditions, go out when at the spacing minimum of the two poles of the earth Existing electric field strength maximum, it is larger away from electric field strength gap at minimum that glue-feeder goes out electric field strength and interpolar, the ratio between electric field strength Greater than 10.Using extremely strong electric field extract latex have low energy consumption, acidification rate is low, in this technology, electrophoresis accounts for leading.In extremely strong electricity Field is extracted in the device of latex, and latex entrance electric field strength is weak, and the poor acidification rate of electrolysis is low, when reaching minimum spacing, electric field Intensity is big, and due to electroosmotic effect, latex particle is attached on anode through electrophoresis and forms film, and film moisture content at this time is low, glue Piece compactness is good, and process energy consumption is low.
The electric field strength of extremely strong electric field roller pole extraction element described above: field minimum requires 30000v/m, purpose It is that electroosmotic effect is strong, the moisture content for forming fine and close film is low, is less than the 40% of film quality containing water quality.When lower than 30000v/m When, electroosmotic effect is weak, and dehydration efficiency is low, and under identical discharging speed, film stock thickness is thin, and moisture content is high, low output.In electric field strength When stopping 2s for latex near 30000v/m spacing, water content can be lower than 40%.Meanwhile two interpolars for limiting extremely strong electric field are minimum Spacing thickness 0.3mm, this is because when adhering to fine and close film on anode, enough spacing guarantee yield with this.When spacing reaches 15mm, film stock thickness is larger, and film stock thickness can be adjusted according to input and output material speed.
This method can be used in the latex, including concentrated latex, field latex, styrene-butadiene latex etc. of various concentration, simultaneously Solves key issues of dry flocculation, scrap rubber water process.Rubber produced is applicable to car tread rubber, engineering tread rubber Equal fields.
Such method avoid or reduces the use of a large amount of flocculants, greatly reduces the cost of rubber.It also avoids simultaneously Use the coagulator that strong acid is clear as glue, sewage treatment is few, environmental-friendly.Also, relative to traditional acid system, electrophoresis technique people Small for influence factor, the stable product of readily available quality is suitable for successional industrialized production.
Beneficial effects of the present invention
A kind of the advantages of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole, this method, is:
1. avoid or reducing the use of a large amount of flocculants, the cost of rubber is greatly reduced.
2. avoiding the coagulator for using strong acid clear as glue, sewage treatment is few, environmental-friendly.
3. production stage of the present invention is few, mass uniformity is high, improves the efficiency of electroluminescent extraction, low energy consumption, at low cost.
4. non-glue ingredient retains complete during glue is clear, the quality of the clear rubber of glue is promoted.
5. simple process, automation degree of equipment is high, high production efficiency.
6. preparation process of the invention, technique artifical influence factor is small, the stable product of readily available quality, is suitable for connecting The industrialized production of continuous property.
All properties testing standard of the invention is carried out according to corresponding national standard.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is present system schematic diagram
1 glue-feeder;2 positive rollers;3 film traction devices;4 transmission devices;5 drying devices;6 cleaning devices;7 cathode slots;8 Single semicircle cathode slot;9 positive roll shafts
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The Heveatex 700g that dry glue quality content is 30% is passed through the extremely strong electric field of double roller to extract from the glue-feeder of side In the cathode slot of device, DC voltage 9V is adjusted, adjusts the golden material anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing of extremely strong electric field 0.3mm, electric field strength 30000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 30.Latex is extracted through extremely strong electric field After obtain clarified solution and sheet rubber, latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.03g, through heated-air drying, is packaged to be into Product rubber 209.97g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 2
The concentrated natural latex 500g that dry glue quality content is 60% is passed through the extremely strong electricity of three rollers from the glue-feeder of side In first cathode slot of field extraction element, DC voltage 450V is adjusted, adjusts the graphite anode roller and cathode slot of extremely strong electric field Pole minimum spacing 0.3mm, electric field strength 1500000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 50.Latex warp Extremely strong electric field obtains clarified solution and sheet rubber after extracting, and latex is extracted to the residual mass balance of clarified solution rubber is small and is equal to 0.06g, Through cold air drying, it is packaged to be finished rubber 299.94g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 3
The clear rubber 5000g of glue that dry glue quality content is 5% is passed through the extremely strong electric field of four-roller to extract from the glue-feeder of side In the cathode slot of device, DC voltage 200V is adjusted, adjusts the platinum anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing of extremely strong electric field 0.5mm, electric field strength 400000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 35.Latex is extracted through extremely strong electric field After obtain clarified solution and sheet rubber, latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.015g, cleaned, infra-red drying, packaging Obtain finished rubber 249.985g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 4
The butadiene-styrene latex 800g that dry glue quality content is 40% is passed through the extremely strong electric field of double roller to extract from the glue-feeder of side In the cathode slot of device, DC voltage 450V is adjusted, adjusts the platinum anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing 2mm of extremely strong electric field, Electric field strength 225000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 50.Latex obtains after the extraction of extremely strong electric field Clarified solution and sheet rubber extract latex to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.004g, cleaned, heated-air drying, be packaged to be into Product rubber 319.996g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA 1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 5
The butyronitrile latex 1200g that dry glue quality content is 40% is passed through the extremely strong electric field of single roller to extract from the glue-feeder of side In the cathode slot of device, DC voltage 250V is adjusted, adjusts the Nintaus's pole roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing 5mm of extremely strong electric field, Electric field strength 50000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 60.Latex obtains after the extraction of extremely strong electric field Latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.004g, through cold air drying, is packaged to be finished rubber by clarified solution and sheet rubber 479.996g。
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 6
The neoprene latex 1000g that dry glue quality content is 40% is passed through the extremely strong electric field of four-roller to mention from from side glue-feeder It takes in the cathode slot of device, adjusts DC voltage 200V, adjust the graphite anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing of extremely strong electric field 1mm, electric field strength 200000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most weak electric field intensity ratio are 50.Latex is after the extraction of extremely strong electric field Clarified solution and sheet rubber are obtained, latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.005g, through drying chamber drying, is packaged to be finished product Rubber 399.995g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 7
By the glue gel resin cream 2000g for the Heveatex 300g and 5% that dry glue quality content is 60%, after mixing from one It is passed through in the glue-feeder of side in the cathode slot of the extremely strong electric field extraction element of five rollers, adjusts DC voltage 450V, adjust extremely strong electric field Conductive polymer anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing 15mm, electric field strength 30000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most light current The ratio between field intensity is 40.Latex obtains clarified solution and sheet rubber after the extraction of extremely strong electric field, and latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber Residual volume 0.003g, cleaned, heated-air drying are packaged to be finished rubber 189.997g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA 1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Embodiment 8
By the butadiene-styrene latex 200g for the Heveatex 200g and 40% that dry glue quality content is 60%, after mixing from one It is passed through in the glue-feeder of side in the cathode slot of the extremely strong electric field extraction element of double roller, adjusts DC voltage 150V, adjust extremely strong electric field Platinum anode roller and cathode slot number minimum spacing 0.5mm, electric field strength 300000V/m, most forceful electric power field intensity and most light current field intensity The ratio between be 80.Latex obtains clarified solution and sheet rubber after the extraction of extremely strong electric field, and latex is extracted to clarified solution rubber residual volume 0.003g, cleaned, heated-air drying are packaged to be finished rubber 199.997g.
Take above-mentioned solid rubber 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA 1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanize at 150 DEG C, survey mechanical performance.
Comparative example 1
Begin to pratise on machine in double roller by formula: smoked sheet 100g, ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA 1g, N330 30g, accelerant CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue survey curing curve and rubber processing performance, sulphur at 150 DEG C after parking 8h Change, surveys mechanical performance.
Comparative example 2
It uses formic acid to flocculate 400g solid content for 60% concentrated latex, is dried to obtain 240g natural rubber, takes 100g natural rubber, begins to pratise on machine in double roller by formula: ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g promote Into agent CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue surveys curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanizes at 150 DEG C, survey mechanicalness Energy.
Comparative example 3
It uses sulfuric acid to flocculate 400g solid content for 40% butadiene-styrene rubber, is dried to obtain 120g natural rubber, takes 100g natural rubber, begins to pratise on machine in double roller by formula: ZnO 5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g promote Into agent CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue surveys curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanizes at 150 DEG C, survey mechanicalness Energy.
Comparative example 4
It uses calcium chloride to flocculate 400g solid content for 40% nitrile rubber, is dried to obtain 160g nitrile rubber, Take 100g nitrile rubber, begin to pratise on machine in double roller by formula: ZnO5g, stearic acid 2g, anti-aging agent 1010NA1g, N330 30g promote Into agent CZ 1.2g, sulphur 2g, refining glue surveys curing curve and rubber processing performance after parking 8h, vulcanizes at 150 DEG C, survey mechanicalness Energy.
The comparison of one embodiment and comparative example mechanical performance of table

Claims (6)

1. a kind of method that latex is extracted in extremely strong electric field roller pole, it is characterised in that:
System for use in carrying includes that extremely strong electric field continuously extracts latex device, traction device and drying device;Wherein extremely strong electric field is continuous Extract the anode and cathode slot that latex device includes the roller electrode constituted with conductive material;Cathode slot is with positive roller spacing by big It is then ascending again to small;Extremely strong electric field refers between from latex entrance to outlet, electric field grow from weak to strong arrive again it is weak Variation, electric field strength reaches most strong at the two interpolar minimum spacing of positive electrode and negative electrode of extremely strong electric field;It is by dry glue quality content 1%~60% latex continuously extracts in latex device from extremely strong electric field is passed through in glue-feeder, most forceful electric power field strength in extremely strong electric field Degree and most weak electric field intensity ratio >=10;9~450V of DC voltage is adjusted, two interpolar minimum spacings 0.3 of extremely strong electric field are adjusted ~15mm, electric field strength >=30000V/m at minimum spacing in extremely strong electric field;Latex obtains after the extraction of extremely strong electric field in the other side To extraction raffinate and sheet rubber, the film will be coagulated on positive roller and passes through traction device continuous discharge.
2. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: positive roll material is conductive material composition or positive roller table Face applies conducting polymer thin film.
3. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: cathode slot material is conductive material, by multiple semicircle negative Pole boat is connected in series.
4. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: latex includes that field natural emulsion, concentrated latex, glue are newborn clearly Glue, butadiene-styrene latex, butyronitrile latex, neoprene latex, butyl latex or above-mentioned latex mixture.
5. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: film is capable of washing or do not clean, cleaning device be rinsing bath, Or spraying and cleaning apparatus.
6. according to the method described in claim 1, it is characterized by: drying mode used is low-temperature air-drying, infra-red drying, mistake Hot steam is dry, hot-air is dry or microwave drying.
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110699727A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 海南省先进天然橡胶复合材料工程研究中心有限公司 Latex electrodeposition device
CN114349883A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-15 青岛科技大学 Flocculation device for continuous electric field assisted wet rubber mixing and rubber mixing equipment with same

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GB492030A (en) * 1936-01-11 1938-09-12 Semperit Ag An improved method of purifying and concentrating dispersions of rubber
CN109280099A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-01-29 北京化工大学 A kind of electroluminescent method for extracting latex
CN109503734A (en) * 2018-11-08 2019-03-22 北京化工大学 A kind of method that can continuously extract latex
CN109517095A (en) * 2019-01-22 2019-03-26 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 A kind of coagulation system and method for Heveatex

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110699727A (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-01-17 海南省先进天然橡胶复合材料工程研究中心有限公司 Latex electrodeposition device
CN110699727B (en) * 2019-10-25 2020-10-16 海南省先进天然橡胶复合材料工程研究中心有限公司 Latex electrodeposition device
CN114349883A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-15 青岛科技大学 Flocculation device for continuous electric field assisted wet rubber mixing and rubber mixing equipment with same

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