CN110255019A - A kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot - Google Patents
A kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110255019A CN110255019A CN201910507456.XA CN201910507456A CN110255019A CN 110255019 A CN110255019 A CN 110255019A CN 201910507456 A CN201910507456 A CN 201910507456A CN 110255019 A CN110255019 A CN 110255019A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refuse
- cyclone
- cylinder
- rubbish
- disposing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
- B65F9/00—Transferring of refuse between vehicles or containers with intermediate storage or pressing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G53/00—Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
- B65G53/04—Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
- B65G53/16—Gas pressure systems operating with fluidisation of the materials
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Cyclones (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of refuse transfer systems of refuse depot.The system comprises the cyclone volumes with inlet and outlet to inhale device and disposing device, the import of the disposing device and cyclone volume inhale the outlet of device, it includes whirlwind generation part, discharge cylinder and sucking cylinder that the cyclone volume, which inhales device, and cyclone volume inhales device and hair dryer, negative-pressure air fan are used cooperatively to roll up to inhale to generate in device in cyclone and can be used for rolling up the cyclone for inhaling rubbish.The disposing device has the decompression hole of atmosphere.Compared with the relevant technologies, refuse depot refuse transfer system of the present invention is since suction inlet can be larger, sucking while can be carried out the rubbish and a large amount of rubbish of large scale type, so a large amount of waste transportations can be realized；Meanwhile cram packer can be rested in away from the farther away place in dumping position, so that it is convenient to load transhipment；Since disposing device uses pressure relief vent, so that disposing rubbish does not need a closed container and accepts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cyclone applied technical field more particularly to a kind of refuse transfer systems of refuse depot.
Background technique
The presence of rubbish has very tremendous influence to city appearance.The collection Yu transhipment of rubbish are city rubbish in city
An important ring for rubbish processing.Of short duration storage of the refuse depot as rubbish, provides great convenience for the transhipment of rubbish.And
Refuse transfer system is the important channel that rubbish is transported to garbage transporting car in realization refuse depot.
Conventional garbage station transporting mode mainly has the transhipment of the instruments such as artificial scraper, forklift and excavator and box lifting
Three kinds of modes.Artificial scraper has the shortcomings that labor intensity of workers is big, labor cost is high, inefficiency.Forklift, excavator etc.
The mode that external device is transported through, rubbish is easy to fall in transport process, and there is still a need for human assistance cleanings.Box lifting
Mode is that will directly be entrucked and carried away in the dustbin for storing rubbish using hanging device, and this transporting mode needs special hoisting equipment
Dustbin is needed replacing with dedicated dustbin and in transhipment, thus increases the manufacturing cost of refuse transfer system；And
There are problems that dustbin is dumped rubbish and rubbish bin-emptying, thus increased transhipment time.
It is comprehensive big in refuse depot to meet therefore, it is necessary to provide a kind of refuse transfer system of new refuse depot
Amount rubbish continues efficiently to transport.
Summary of the invention
A large amount of rubbish comprehensive in the achievable refuse depot of refuse depot are applicable to the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of
Rubbish continues efficient movement system.
The technical scheme is that a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot, including the spout with inlet and outlet
Wind volume inhales device and disposing device, and the import of the disposing device is connected to the outlet that cyclone rolls up suction device by a pipeline,
The negative pressure that the import that the rubbish for cyclone to be rolled up the outlet for inhaling device is drawn into disposing device is equipped on the pipeline fills
It sets.
Preferably, it includes sucking cylinder, discharge cylinder and whirlwind generation part, the whirlwind that the cyclone volume, which inhales device,
Generation part includes that general circulation channel, whirlwind generation cylinder, assignment channel and air intake passage, the whirlwind occur cylinder and be set to always
In circulation channel, cylinder occurs for the assignment channel connection general circulation channel and whirlwind；Cylinder occurs for the whirlwind and sucking is justified
Cylinder, discharge cylinder coaxial line；The upper and lower bottom surface of the assignment channel is total with the upper and lower bottom surface in the general circulation channel respectively
Face.
Preferably, the number of the air intake passage is less than the number of assignment channel.
Preferably, the positive camber of the air intake passage is the outer section in general circulation channel.
The top of the disposing device be it is up-small and down-big horn-like, the osculum of the loudspeaker closes on the negative pressure device and sets
It sets.
Preferably, the disposing device is equipped with several decompression holes being communicated with the atmosphere.
Be up-small and down-big horn-like at the top of disposing device and set decompression hole, can make discharge port nearby air pressure drop down to close
Atmospheric pressure is conducive to rubbish natural subsidence.
Compared with the relevant technologies, the refuse transfer system of refuse depot of the invention is had the advantages that:
One, can be larger due to rolling up suction inlet using cyclone, the rubbish and a large amount of rubbish that larger size may be implemented are together
Sucking, so as to carry out the shipment of rubbish rapidly.
Two, it is up-small and down-big horn-like at the top of disposing device and is equipped with the decompression hole being communicated with the atmosphere, discharge port can be made
Neighbouring air pressure is conducive to rubbish natural subsidence, rubbish is avoided to fall into outside vehicle close to atmospheric pressure.
Three, cram packer can be parked in the place far from dumping, it can be achieved that the convenience that rubbish loads.
Four, the refuse transfer system high degree of automation, and cleaned without human assistance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the principle of the present invention figure；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the A-A along Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is that cyclone volume of the invention inhales device stereoscopic schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Come that the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to attached drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings not conflicted
Under condition, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention be can be combined with each other.For sake of convenience, hereinafter as occurred
"upper", "lower", "left", "right" printed words only indicate consistent with the upper and lower, left and right direction of attached drawing itself, do not play limit to structure
It is set for using.
Embodiment one
As shown in Fig. 1 ~ 3, a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot provided by the invention, including the spout with inlet and outlet
Wind volume inhales device 1 and disposing device 2.The import of the disposing device 2 and the outlet of cyclone volume seat device 1 are soft by one
Pipe connection.The import that the rubbish for cyclone to be rolled up the outlet for inhaling device 1 is drawn into disposing device 2 is equipped on the pipeline
Negative pressure device 3.It includes sucking cylinder 11 and discharge cylinder 12, the sucking cylinder 11 and row that the cyclone volume, which inhales device 1,
Whirlwind generation part 13 is equipped between cylinder 12 out.The whirlwind generation part 13 is justified including general circulation channel 131, whirlwind
The assignment channel 133 and air intake passage 134 of cylinder 132 occur for cylinder 132, connection general circulation channel 131 and whirlwind.The air inlet
The number in channel 134 is less than the number of assignment channel 133.Cylinder 132 occurs for the whirlwind and general circulation channel 131 is coaxial
Line.The whirlwind occurs that cylinder 132 and sucking cylinder 11, that cylinder 12 is discharged is coaxial and be connected to.The assignment channel 133 has eight
It is a.Air intake passage 134 there are two being set on the outer diameter tangent line in the general circulation channel 131, in the outcurve of the air intake passage 134
Face is the outer section in general circulation channel 131.
The air intake passage 134 is connected to by intake stack 14 with hair dryer 15.The discharge cylinder 12 passes through hose 16
Connect negative pressure device 3.
Clearing apparatus of the invention, hair dryer 15 provide high-speed flow to intake stack 14, which passes through air intake passage
134 enter in general circulation channel 131, and enter whirlwind by eight assignment channels 133 in general circulation channel 131 and cylinder occurs
132, and then occur to form swirling eddy in cylinder 132 in whirlwind, and form cyclone under the suction function of negative pressure device 3,
And then it rolls up and inhales rubbish in refuse depot.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 1, for a kind of negative pressure device 3 provided in this embodiment, a kind of cyclone volume inhale setting position regulating mechanism 4 with
And a kind of disposing setting position regulating mechanism 5.
As shown in Figure 1, being connect by hose with negative pressure device 3, the negative pressure device 3 is by motor 31, shaft coupling 32, blade
33 compositions can generate negative pressure in 3 left end of negative pressure device with the rotation of movable vane piece 33 by the rotation of motor 31, and then drive rotation
Wind occurs swirling eddy in cylinder 132 and extends up and down, is formed for rolling up the cyclone for inhaling rubbish.
As shown in Figure 1, the system also includes for adjusting the tune that cyclone volume inhales 1 circumferential direction of device and upper and lower position is adjusted
Save mechanism 4.Main revolute pair 41 drives cyclone volume to inhale device 1 and rotates around the main revolute pair 41 in position, and secondary revolute pair 42 can make spout
Wind volume inhales the unchanged direction of device 1.The component that prismatic pair can be constituted with apparatus for adjusting position is equipped with outside the sucking cylinder 11.
The upper and lower position that cyclone volume inhales device 1 is adjusted using pinion and-rack position adjusting mechanism.The gear 43 is located at position tune
The end of mechanism 4 is saved, the rack gear 44 is located at sucking 11 outer wall of cylinder.By driving the rotation of gear 43 can be with carry-over bar 44
It moves up and down, to realize that cyclone volume inhales moving up and down for device 2.
As shown in Figure 1, being adjusted to carry out the position of disposing device 2 using pinion and-rack position adjusting mechanism 5.The tooth
Wheel 51 is located in rack, and the rack gear 52 is fixed on 2 outside wall surface of disposing device.By driving the rotation of gear 51 can be with carry-over bar
52 move up and down, to realize moving up and down for disposing device 2.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot, which is characterized in that inhale device including the cyclone volume with inlet and outlet
(1) pass through a pipeline with disposing device (2), the outlet that the import of the disposing device (2) inhales device (1) with cyclone volume and connect
It is logical, the import that the rubbish for cyclone to be rolled up the outlet for inhaling device (1) is drawn into disposing device (2) is equipped on the pipeline
Negative pressure device (3).
2. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cyclone volume inhales dress
Setting (1) includes that sucking cylinder (11), discharge cylinder (12) and whirlwind generation part (13), the whirlwind generation part (13) include
General circulation channel (131), whirlwind occur cylinder (132), assignment channel (133) and air intake passage (134), the whirlwind and justify
Cylinder (132) is set in general circulation channel (131), and assignment channel (133) connection general circulation channel (131) is justified with whirlwind
Cylinder (132)；Cylinder (132) and sucking cylinder (11), discharge cylinder (12) coaxial line occur for the whirlwind；The assignment channel
(133) upper and lower bottom surface is coplanar with the upper and lower bottom surface in general circulation channel (131) respectively.
3. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the air intake passage
(134) number is less than the number of assignment channel (133).
4. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the air intake passage
(134) positive camber is the outer section of general circulation channel (131).
5. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the disposing device (2)
Top be it is up-small and down-big horn-like, the osculum of the loudspeaker closes on the negative pressure device (3) setting.
6. a kind of refuse transfer system of refuse depot according to claim 1, which is characterized in that set on the disposing device
The decompression hole (21) for thering are several to be communicated with the atmosphere.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507456.XA CN110255019B (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Garbage transfer system of garbage station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507456.XA CN110255019B (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Garbage transfer system of garbage station |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110255019A true CN110255019A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
| CN110255019B CN110255019B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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ID=67917895
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910507456.XA Active CN110255019B (en) | 2019-06-12 | 2019-06-12 | Garbage transfer system of garbage station |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN110255019B (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2552881Y (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2003-05-28 | 胡金根 | Cylone discharging mechanism for particle material transport truck |
| CN104175939A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Pumping conveying vehicle |
| EP3100967A1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2016-12-07 | Korea Institute Of Ocean Science & Technology | Long-distance dredged soil transfer system using magnetic field and tornado vortex technique, and method for controlling same |
| CN106395203A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-02-15 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly sealed type automatic garbage collection system |
| CN206166831U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-05-17 | 曾松珍 | Carpet sweeper based on tornado principle |
| CN107313382A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-11-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | A kind of drawing-in type refuse collector |
-
2019
- 2019-06-12 CN CN201910507456.XA patent/CN110255019B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2552881Y (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2003-05-28 | 胡金根 | Cylone discharging mechanism for particle material transport truck |
| EP3100967A1 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2016-12-07 | Korea Institute Of Ocean Science & Technology | Long-distance dredged soil transfer system using magnetic field and tornado vortex technique, and method for controlling same |
| CN104175939A (en) * | 2014-09-01 | 2014-12-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Pumping conveying vehicle |
| CN206166831U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2017-05-17 | 曾松珍 | Carpet sweeper based on tornado principle |
| CN106395203A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-02-15 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly sealed type automatic garbage collection system |
| CN107313382A (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-11-03 | 福建海山机械股份有限公司 | A kind of drawing-in type refuse collector |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110255019B (en) | 2022-06-07 |
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