CN110254140A - A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction - Google Patents
A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110254140A CN110254140A CN201910537081.1A CN201910537081A CN110254140A CN 110254140 A CN110254140 A CN 110254140A CN 201910537081 A CN201910537081 A CN 201910537081A CN 110254140 A CN110254140 A CN 110254140A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tire
- horn
- ram
- imitative
- tyre surface
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60C—VEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
- B60C9/00—Reinforcements or ply arrangement of pneumatic tyres
- B60C9/18—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers
- B60C2009/1828—Structure or arrangement of belts or breakers, crown-reinforcing or cushioning layers characterised by special physical properties of the belt ply
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of imitative ram's horn tire constructions, belong to field of automobile parts and components;Including tyre surface, band, belt, body piles, liner layer, sidewall, triangle rubber, tyre bead and tyre bead periphery;The tyre surface, band, belt and liner layer are sequentially arranged from outside to inside by tire radial direction;The belt includes No.1 belt and No. two belts, is sequentially arranged from inside to outside by tire radial direction;The tire tread form is imitative ram's horn palm pad geometry design.In the case where tire often uses load and standard pressure, the present invention can significantly increase contact area of the tire when freely rolling, driving and braking, the tire shoulder stress that tire is effectively reduced is concentrated, so that the ground connection distributing homogeneity of tire is significantly improved, can effectively promote the grip performance and wear-resisting property of tire.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Design of Tire Structure, and in particular to a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction belongs to field of automobile parts and components.
Background technique
The unique parts that tire is contacted as automobile with road surface need good ground connection performance, to provide enough drives
Power, brake force and lateral force, to guarantee dynamic property, braking, control stability and the safety of vehicle.In existing car
In the design of tire, it is always insoluble problem that tire shoulder stress, which is concentrated, and the ground grip ability for promoting tire are always to study to learn
The research emphasis of persons.Car in motion, tire be easy to appear tire shoulder stress concentration, cause tire shoulder serious wear,
The problems such as service life reduction;In driving and braking, since the contact area of tire is small, so as to cause tire ground grip ability not
Foot, reduces the dynamic property and braking of tire.The tyre surface of tire is the mere contact position on tire and ground, for connecing for tire
Ground performance has important influence.
Cat passes through evolution in millions of years, and superpower adaptability is formd to external environment, and sole has reliable
Grasp performance.Studies have shown that cat on horizontal road surface when walking, sole can form good in a short time with ground
Contact, and its palm pad position pressure distributing homogeneity with higher, this grounding characteristics of ram's horn palm pad improve the fortune of cat
Dynamic flexibility, key are the special geometric shape of ram's horn palm pad.The geometry of ram's horn palm pad is divided into three parts, middle part
Dividing is regular strip convex curvature, and two sides are height lower than middle position and slightly convex strip curved surface, two side portions are closed
Symmetrical in middle position, three parts curved surface is smooth excessive.By observation, ram's horn palm pad transversal cross-section outer contour shape is one
The curve of rule, curve middle position are one section of raised circular arc, and curve two sides are similar to the tread arc of car tire tire shoulder position.
So ram's horn the palm pad this geometrical characteristic, can make the palm pad with ground formed it is good contact, generate biggish contact area,
And there is good ground contact pressure distribution uniformity.Therefore, the geometry of ram's horn palm pad is the ground connection performance of tyres for passenger cars
Raising provide Bionic Design foundation.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention: in the case where tire often uses load and standard pressure, increase tire and driving and making
Contact area when dynamic, tire shoulder stress when reducing tyre rotation are concentrated, and the ground connection distributing homogeneity of tire is improved.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction, which is characterized in that including tyre surface, band, belt, body piles, liner layer, tire
Side, triangle rubber, tyre bead and tyre bead periphery;The tyre surface, band, belt and liner layer press tire radial direction from outside to inside
It is sequentially arranged;The belt includes No.1 belt and No. two belts, is sequentially arranged from inside to outside by tire radial direction;
The tire tread form is imitative ram's horn palm pad geometry design;The tyre surface arc shape is designed to seven sections.
Further, the geometry of the ram's horn palm pad is the outer contour shape of ram's horn palm pad transversal cross-section.
Further, in the tyre surface, the horizontal length of seven segmental arcs be followed successively by from left to right 11.0mm, 17.5mm,
19.0mm, 92.0mm, 19.0mm, 17.5mm and 11.0mm.
Further, in the tyre surface, the radius of seven segmental arcs is from left to right successively are as follows: 88.0mm, 44.0mm,
200.0mm, 300.0mm, 200.0mm, 44.0mm and 88.0mm.
Further, in the tyre surface, the height of seven segmental arcs is from left to right successively are as follows: 0.5mm, 1.2mm, 0.25mm,
3.5mm, 0.25mm, 1.2mm and 0.5mm.
It further, is the connection that smoothly transits between seven segmental arcs in the tyre surface.
Compared with prior art, beneficial effects of the present invention:
(1) present invention makes tread geometry and ram's horn slap pad geometry close by redesigning tire tread;It is logical
It crosses simulation analysis to obtain, with compared with money conventional tyre, in the case where tire often uses load and standard pressure, imitates cat paw bucket wheel tire
Contact area is constant at tire shoulder, and intermediate position contact area increases, and increases contact area of the tire when freely rolling
5.1%, the contact area in driving and braking increases 8%, and the grip performance of tire is significantly improved.
(2) in the case where tire often uses load and standard pressure, possess imitative cat paw bucket wheel tire, make the earth contact pressure force value at tire shoulder
Significantly smaller, the earth contact pressure force value of ground plane middle section is opposite to be increased, and the pressure distribution in the entire ground plane of tire is more
Uniformly, solve the problems, such as that the tire shoulder stress collection of tire neutralizes serious wear;Maximum ground contact pressure when rolling tire freely
Value reduces 14.5%, reduces 15.4% in driving and maximum pround contact pressure force value when braking, the ground contact pressure distribution of tire
Uniformity is effectively improved, and tire wear performance is significantly improved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is ram's horn palm pad schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is a kind of tire section schematic diagram of imitative ram's horn tire construction;
Fig. 3 is the tire tread arc schematic diagram of imitative ram's horn palm pulvilliform shape;
Fig. 4 is each segmental arc horizontal length size schematic diagram of tire tread arc of imitative ram's horn palm pulvilliform shape;
Fig. 5 is each segmental arc radius size schematic diagram of tire tread arc of imitative ram's horn palm pulvilliform shape;
Fig. 6 is each segmental arc height dimension schematic diagram of tire tread arc of imitative ram's horn palm pulvilliform shape.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing and specific embodiment the invention will be further described.
The invention proposes a kind of imitative ram's horn tire constructions, and using the geometry of ram's horn palm pad, Fig. 1 is the ram's horn palm
The tyre surface arc shape of pad, palm pad transversal cross-section outer profile and tyres for passenger cars has very high similarity, and palm pad interposition is equipped with one section
Protrusion, raised two sides are similar to the tread arc at car tire tire shoulder.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of tire section figure of imitative ram's horn tire construction, including tyre surface 1, band 2, belt 3, tire
Body layer 4, liner layer 5, sidewall 6, triangle rubber 7, tyre bead 8 and tyre bead periphery 9;The tyre surface 1, band 2, belt 3 and liner
Layer 4 is sequentially arranged from outside to inside by tire radial direction;The belt 3 includes No.1 belt and No. two belts, by wheel
Tire radial direction is sequentially arranged from inside to outside;1 shape of tyre surface is imitative ram's horn palm pad geometry design;The tyre surface 1
Arc shape is designed to seven sections, and after the annular ribs groove of tire is removed, tyre surface arc shape is as shown in Figure 3.
In the tyre surface 1, arc 1.~horizontal length of arc 7. be followed successively by 11.0mm, 17.5mm, 19.0mm, 92.0mm,
19.0mm, 17.5mm and 11.0mm, as shown in Figure 4.
In the tyre surface 1, arc 1.~radius of arc 7. successively are as follows: 88.0mm, 44.0mm, 200.0mm, 300.0mm,
200.0mm, 44.0mm and 88.0mm, as shown in Figure 5.
In the tyre surface 1, arc 1.~height of arc 7. successively are as follows: 0.5mm, 1.2mm, 0.25mm, 3.5mm, 0.25mm,
1.2mm and 0.5mm, as shown in Figure 6.
In the tyre surface 1, arc 1.~arc 7. between be followed successively by the connection that smoothly transits.
The embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, not
In the case where substantive content of the invention, any conspicuous improvement that those skilled in the art can make, replacement
Or modification all belongs to the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction, which is characterized in that including tyre surface (1), band (2), belt (3), body piles
(4), liner layer (5), sidewall (6), triangle rubber (7), tyre bead (8) and tyre bead are peripheral (9);The tyre surface (1), band (2), band
Beam layer (3) and liner layer (4) are sequentially arranged from outside to inside by tire radial direction;The belt (3) includes No.1 belt
With No. two belts, it is sequentially arranged from inside to outside by tire radial direction;Tyre surface (1) shape is the geometry of imitative ram's horn palm pad
Shape design;The arc shape of the tyre surface (1) is designed to seven sections.
2. a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the geometry of the ram's horn palm pad
The outer contour shape of pad transversal cross-section is slapped for ram's horn.
3. a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the tyre surface (1), seven segmental arcs
Horizontal length be followed successively by 11.0mm, 17.5mm, 19.0mm, 92.0mm, 19.0mm, 17.5mm and 11.0mm from left to right.
4. a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the tyre surface (1), seven segmental arcs
Radius from left to right successively are as follows: 88.0mm, 44.0mm, 200.0mm, 300.0mm, 200.0mm, 44.0mm and 88.0mm.
5. a kind of bionics tire structure according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the tyre surface (1), seven segmental arcs
Highly from left to right successively are as follows: 0.5mm, 1.2mm, 0.25mm, 3.5mm, 0.25mm, 1.2mm and 0.5mm.
6. a kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that in the tyre surface (1), seven segmental arcs
Between to smoothly transit connection.
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CN201910537081.1A CN110254140A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction |
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CN201910537081.1A CN110254140A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction |
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CN110254140A true CN110254140A (en) | 2019-09-20 |
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CN201910537081.1A Pending CN110254140A (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | A kind of imitative ram's horn tire construction |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110682741A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic non-pneumatic tire |
CN110696561A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic asymmetric tire pattern structure |
CN113246662A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-13 | 山东新豪克轮胎有限公司 | Ultra-low section all-steel radial giant tire |
Citations (7)
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EP0670229A1 (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1995-09-06 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic radial tyres |
US20090008011A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc | Pneumatic Tire |
WO2015072240A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Tire for rough-terrain motorcycle |
CN105365491A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-02 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Pneumatic tire |
JP2017121907A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Pneumatic tire |
CN109311349A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社普利司通 | Tire |
CN208576370U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-05 | 安徽佳通乘用子午线轮胎有限公司 | A kind of UHP tire promoting wetland performance |
-
2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201910537081.1A patent/CN110254140A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0670229A1 (en) * | 1994-03-04 | 1995-09-06 | Bridgestone Corporation | Pneumatic radial tyres |
US20090008011A1 (en) * | 2007-07-02 | 2009-01-08 | Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc | Pneumatic Tire |
WO2015072240A1 (en) * | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-21 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Tire for rough-terrain motorcycle |
CN105365491A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2016-03-02 | 住友橡胶工业株式会社 | Pneumatic tire |
JP2017121907A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2017-07-13 | 住友ゴム工業株式会社 | Pneumatic tire |
CN109311349A (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2019-02-05 | 株式会社普利司通 | Tire |
CN208576370U (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-03-05 | 安徽佳通乘用子午线轮胎有限公司 | A kind of UHP tire promoting wetland performance |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110696561A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-01-17 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic asymmetric tire pattern structure |
CN110682741A (en) * | 2019-11-14 | 2020-01-14 | 山东理工大学 | Bionic non-pneumatic tire |
CN113246662A (en) * | 2021-05-12 | 2021-08-13 | 山东新豪克轮胎有限公司 | Ultra-low section all-steel radial giant tire |
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Application publication date: 20190920 |
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