CN110244283A - It can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks - Google Patents

It can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110244283A
CN110244283A CN201910634154.9A CN201910634154A CN110244283A CN 110244283 A CN110244283 A CN 110244283A CN 201910634154 A CN201910634154 A CN 201910634154A CN 110244283 A CN110244283 A CN 110244283A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
corner reflector
along
radar
calibration system
bracket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910634154.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
任贵文
杨晓琳
马海涛
于正兴
张兴凯
李湖生
康荣学
张晴
张国锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Central Peace Technology Development Center (beijing)
China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
Original Assignee
Central Peace Technology Development Center (beijing)
China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST
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Publication date
Application filed by Central Peace Technology Development Center (beijing), China Academy of Safety Science and Technology CASST filed Critical Central Peace Technology Development Center (beijing)
Priority to CN201910634154.9A priority Critical patent/CN110244283A/en
Publication of CN110244283A publication Critical patent/CN110244283A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/481Constructional features, e.g. arrangements of optical elements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S7/00Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
    • G01S7/48Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S17/00
    • G01S7/497Means for monitoring or calibrating

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Optical Radar Systems And Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Aerials With Secondary Devices (AREA)

Abstract

It can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, including bracket, the top of bracket is equipped with mounting platform, universal regulator is installed at the top of mounting platform, the top of universal regulator is equipped with high-precision linear guide, corner reflector mounting bracket is equipped with by straight-line guide rail slide block installation in high-precision linear guide, corner reflector is installed in corner reflector mounting bracket, the laser emitter that visible light can be launched is installed in the cavity of corner reflector, the light that laser transmitter projects go out projects and along the center in the mouth face of corner reflector perpendicular to the mouth face of corner reflector.Its purpose is to provide a kind of moving directions that side slope radar corner reflector is adjusted by visible laser, to guarantee that the movement of corner reflector is along radar line of sight direction, improve side slope radar accuracy and verify accuracy, so can quickly side slope radar do precision calibration can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks.

Description

It can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks
Technical field
The present invention relates to one kind can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks.
Background technique
With the development of Radar Technology, ground synthetic aperture radar is widely applied in slope monitoring field at present, Application effect also obtains industry approval, simultaneously as round-the-clock, long distance possessed by ground synthetic aperture radar technique itself The characteristics of from, non-contact monitoring, ground synthetic aperture radar monitoring technology will gradually substitute the monitoring such as traditional GPS, strain gauge Technology, wide market.However, there are no the standards of unified verifying radar accuracy currently on the market, current major part is all It is needed using the accuracy that laying corner reflector verifies radar data as target in side slope when laying corner reflector Corner reflection face direction is towards the direction of radar wave, to obtain radar strong point in image, since the deformation that radar measures is Deformation along radar line of sight direction, therefore when doing radar data calibration with corner reflector, need to guarantee corner reflector movement Direction is radar line of sight direction, and still, due to the invisibility of electromagnetic wave, there is presently no effective methods to guarantee corner reflection face Towards radar wave direction, the moving direction that both not can guarantee corner reflector is moved along the strong scattering direction of radar wave.It is based on Problem above, according to the rectilinear propagation properties of electromagnetic wave and light, we have invented one kind can be along the radar that strong scattering direction tracks Calibration system.The system carries out direction adjustment by way of emitting visible laser, can be accurately and rapidly by corner reflector Moving direction navigates to radar wave strong scattering direction.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of rectilinear propagation properties according to electromagnetic wave and light, are adjusted by visible laser The moving direction for the treatment of selvedge slope radar corner reflector, to guarantee that the movement of corner reflector is to improve side slope thunder along radar line of sight direction Up to precision test accuracy, and then quickly precision calibration can be done by side slope radar, to verify the accuracy of radar monitoring data Whether it is satisfactory can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks.
Of the invention can be equipped with installation along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, including bracket, the top of bracket Platform, universal regulator is equipped at the top of mounting platform, and the top of universal regulator is equipped with high-precision linear guide, high-precision Linear guide can allow high-precision linear guide to make rotating motion along horizontal direction by adjusting universal regulator, or along perpendicular Histogram is to making rotating motion;
Corner reflector mounting bracket, corner reflector are equipped with by straight-line guide rail slide block installation in the high-precision linear guide Mounting bracket can move reciprocatingly along high-precision linear guide under the drive of the motor, be equipped in corner reflector mounting bracket Corner reflector, corner reflector are spliced to form a positive triangular pyramid by the metal plate of 3 isosceles triangles, and the three of positive triangular pyramid Plane where a bottom edge constitutes the mouth face of corner reflector, and the mouth face of corner reflector is perpendicular to high-precision linear guide, corner reflection The laser emitter that visible light can be launched is installed, the light that laser transmitter projects go out is along corner reflector in the cavity of device Mouth face center project and perpendicular to the mouth face of corner reflector.
Preferably, the bracket is Three-legged bracket.
Preferably, the corner reflector is made of the aluminium alloy plate or steel plate of 3 isosceles triangles.
Preferably, the length on the bottom edge is all 600mm.
Preferably, the high-precision linear guide can do 360 ° of rotary motion along horizontal direction, can be along vertical side To the rotary motion for doing 180 °.
Preferably, the positioning accuracy of the high-precision linear guide is 0.1mm.
Of the invention can start motor, corner reflector can be allowed along height along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks The displacement of precision linear guide.When in use, one of laser is issued using the laser emitter that can launch visible light, such as red Laser the moving direction of side slope radar corner reflector is adjusted by red laser, and then guarantee angle then based on this The movement of reflector is along radar line of sight direction, to improve side slope radar accuracy verifying accuracy.Therefore, of the invention can be along strong The Radar Calibration system that scattering direction tracks has the moving direction that side slope radar corner reflector is adjusted by visible laser, comes The movement for guaranteeing corner reflector is to improve side slope radar accuracy along radar line of sight direction and verify accuracy, and then can be quickly right Side slope radar does precision calibration, the characteristics of whether accuracy of radar monitoring data meets the requirements verified.
The present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 can be along the main view of the structural schematic diagram for the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks for of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the side view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the top view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, of the invention can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, including bracket 1, the top of bracket 1 is equipped with mounting platform 2, and the top of mounting platform 2 is equipped with universal regulator 3, the top of universal regulator 3 Equipped with high-precision linear guide 4, high-precision linear guide 4 can allow 4 edge of high-precision linear guide by adjusting universal regulator 3 Horizontal direction make rotating motion, or make rotating motion along vertical direction;
Corner reflector mounting bracket 9, corner reflection are equipped with by straight-line guide rail slide block installation in the high-precision linear guide 4 Device mounting bracket 9 can move reciprocatingly under the driving of motor 5 along high-precision linear guide 4, in corner reflector mounting bracket 9 Corner reflector 6 is installed, corner reflector 6 is spliced to form a positive triangular pyramid, positive trigone by the metal plate of 3 isosceles triangles Plane where three bottom edges 7 of taper constitutes the mouth face of corner reflector 6, and the mouth face of corner reflector 6 is perpendicular to high-precision straight line Guide rail 4 is equipped with the laser emitter 8 that can launch visible light in the cavity of corner reflector 6, what laser emitter 8 was launched Light projects and along the center in the mouth face of corner reflector 6 perpendicular to the mouth face of corner reflector 6.
The light source for allowing laser 6 to emit is parallel to high-precision linear guide 4, can guarantee to adjust angle by light source in this way After the angle of reflector 6, the moving distance of corner reflector 6 is exactly along radar line of sight direction.
Above-mentioned corner reflector 6 also known as radar reflector, it is the different rule being made by sheet metal root Ju difference purposes The indicator wave mirror of lattice.When radar electromagnetic wave scanning is to after corner reflection, electromagnetic wave can generate refraction amplification in metal angle, produce , there is very strong echo target on the screen of radar in raw very strong echo-signal.
As a further improvement of the present invention, above-mentioned bracket 1 is Three-legged bracket.
As a further improvement of the present invention, above-mentioned corner reflector 6 by 3 isosceles triangles aluminium alloy plate or steel plate system At.When the angle of incidence changes, the corner reflector with triangular facet can obtain biggish echo function in biggish angular range Rate.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the length on above-mentioned bottom edge 7 is all 600mm.
As a further improvement of the present invention, above-mentioned high-precision linear guide 4 can do 360 ° of rotation along horizontal direction Movement, can do 180 ° of rotary motion along vertical direction.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the positioning accuracy of above-mentioned high-precision linear guide 4 is 0.1mm.Corner reflector 6 It can make the displacement of the 0.1mm order of magnitude along high-precision linear guide 4.
Due to the invisible characteristic of electromagnetic wave, it is along radar line of sight direction that we, which not can guarantee the mobile direction of corner reflector, It is mobile, can not accurate calibration radar line of sight direction deformation values it is whether accurate, to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is based on visible Light and electromagnetic wave all have the characteristic of straightline propagation, and creative joined on corner reflector 6 can launch visible light Laser emitter 8, by the laser beam for emitting visible light property, it may be convenient to which the moving direction of corner reflector 6 to be adjusted to Radar line of sight direction.
It is of the invention to start motor 5 along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, can allow corner reflector 6 along High-precision linear guide 4 makees the displacement of the 0.1mm order of magnitude.When in use, it is sent out using the laser emitter 8 that can launch visible light One of laser out, such as red laser, then based on this, side slope radar corner reflector is adjusted by red laser Moving direction, and then guarantee that the movement of corner reflector is along radar line of sight direction, to improve side slope radar accuracy verifying accuracy. Therefore, it is of the invention can have along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks corner reflector 6 is adjusted by visible laser Moving direction, come guarantee the movement of corner reflector 6 be along radar line of sight direction, it is accurate to improve the verifying of side slope radar accuracy Property, and then quickly can do precision calibration by side slope radar, it is whether satisfactory with the accuracy for verifying radar monitoring data Feature.
The above-described embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, not to the scope of the invention It is defined, without departing from the spirit of the design of the present invention, this field ordinary engineering and technical personnel is to technical side of the invention The various changes and improvements that case is made, should fall within the scope of protection determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, it is characterized in that: including bracket (1), the top of bracket (1) is equipped with Mounting platform (2) is equipped with universal regulator (3) at the top of mounting platform (2), and the top of universal regulator (3) is equipped with high-precision It spends linear guide (4), by adjusting universal regulator (3), high-precision linear guide (4) can be allowed to do rotation fortune along horizontal direction It is dynamic, or make rotating motion along vertical direction;
Corner reflector mounting bracket (9) are equipped with by straight-line guide rail slide block installation on the high-precision linear guide (4), corner reflection Device mounting bracket (9) can move reciprocatingly under the driving of motor (5) along high-precision linear guide (4), corner reflector installation It is equipped on bracket (9) corner reflector (6), corner reflector (6) is spliced to form one positive three by the metal plate of 3 isosceles triangles Pyramid, the plane where three bottom edges (7) of positive triangular pyramid constitute the mouth face of corner reflector (6), the mouth of corner reflector (6) Face is equipped with the laser emitter that can launch visible light in the cavity of corner reflector (6) perpendicular to high-precision linear guide (4) (8), the light that laser emitter (8) is launched projects and along the center in the mouth face of corner reflector (6) perpendicular to corner reflector (6) mouth face.
2. as described in claim 1 can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, it is characterized in that: the bracket (1) For Three-legged bracket.
3. as claimed in claim 2 can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, it is characterized in that: the corner reflector (6) it is made of the aluminium alloy plate of 3 isosceles triangles or steel plate.
4. as claimed in claim 3 can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, it is characterized in that: the bottom edge (7) Length be all 600mm.
5. as described in any one of Claims 1-4 can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, feature Be: the high-precision linear guide (4) can do 360 ° of rotary motion along horizontal direction, can do 180 ° along vertical direction Rotary motion.
6. as claimed in claim 5 can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks, it is characterized in that: the high-precision is straight The positioning accuracy of line guide rail (4) is 0.1mm.
CN201910634154.9A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 It can be along the Radar Calibration system that strong scattering direction tracks Pending CN110244283A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111796248A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-10-20 奥特酷智能科技(南京)有限公司 Combined calibration method for laser radar and millimeter wave radar
CN113311435A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 深圳海荻威光电科技有限公司 Doppler speed measuring device based on radio signals

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CN102495398A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 北京智华驭新汽车电子技术开发有限公司 Method and device for regulating collimation axis of radar
CN102998666A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-27 北京航空航天大学 Background extraction method and device for radar cross section (RCS) test
CN206321784U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-07-11 北京行易道科技有限公司 Laser alignment structure and the Radar Measurement System with it
CN107449461A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary calibration equipment
CN107966690A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Trailer-mounted radar calibration facility
CN108152802A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-12 山东理工大学 A kind of Review for Helicopter laser radar three-dimension altitude angle compensation method and device
CN108427103A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of corner reflector for the calibration of ground-based radar echo-signal
CN108931762A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-04 中国安全生产科学研究院 Slope displacement monitoring radar accuracy caliberating device
CN109143187A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-04 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted millimeter wave angle radar test method
CN210222244U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-03-31 中国安全生产科学研究院 Radar calibration system capable of tracking along strong scattering direction

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102495398A (en) * 2011-12-27 2012-06-13 北京智华驭新汽车电子技术开发有限公司 Method and device for regulating collimation axis of radar
CN102998666A (en) * 2012-11-23 2013-03-27 北京航空航天大学 Background extraction method and device for radar cross section (RCS) test
CN206321784U (en) * 2016-11-07 2017-07-11 北京行易道科技有限公司 Laser alignment structure and the Radar Measurement System with it
CN107449461A (en) * 2017-09-29 2017-12-08 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Auxiliary calibration equipment
CN108152802A (en) * 2018-01-05 2018-06-12 山东理工大学 A kind of Review for Helicopter laser radar three-dimension altitude angle compensation method and device
CN107966690A (en) * 2018-01-12 2018-04-27 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Trailer-mounted radar calibration facility
CN108427103A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-08-21 中铁第四勘察设计院集团有限公司 A kind of corner reflector for the calibration of ground-based radar echo-signal
CN108931762A (en) * 2018-09-04 2018-12-04 中国安全生产科学研究院 Slope displacement monitoring radar accuracy caliberating device
CN109143187A (en) * 2018-09-29 2019-01-04 惠州市德赛西威汽车电子股份有限公司 A kind of vehicle-mounted millimeter wave angle radar test method
CN210222244U (en) * 2019-07-15 2020-03-31 中国安全生产科学研究院 Radar calibration system capable of tracking along strong scattering direction

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111796248A (en) * 2020-09-08 2020-10-20 奥特酷智能科技(南京)有限公司 Combined calibration method for laser radar and millimeter wave radar
CN113311435A (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-08-27 深圳海荻威光电科技有限公司 Doppler speed measuring device based on radio signals
CN113311435B (en) * 2021-07-30 2021-10-01 深圳海荻威光电科技有限公司 Doppler speed measuring device based on radio signals

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