A kind of patients with lung cancer initial stage bloodysputum liquid detection separator based on vibration sieve method
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical detection technologies, refer in particular to a kind of patients with lung cancer initial stage bloodysputum liquid inspection based on vibration sieve method
Survey separator.
Background technique
For the patient at lung cancer initial stage, blood-stained sputum or hemoptysis be also lung cancer common sympton, as onset symptoms person
Account for about 30%.Since tumor tissues blood supply is abundant, quality is crisp, angiorrhoxis when acute cough and cause bleeding, hemoptysis also may be by tumour
Local necrosis or vasculitis cause.The feature of lung cancer hemoptysis is discontinuity or duration, repeatedly a small amount of blood-stained sputum silk, or few
Amount hemoptysis, accidental cause enter bronchus and Pulmonary Vascular compared with big blood vessel rupture, big cavity formation or tumour ulceration and cause to be difficult to control
Massive hemoptysis.
And patient needs to be acquired sputum during medical treatment, productive cough is immediately placed in the phlegm box completely sterilized after going out,
Lid is sealed, immediately inspection.The validity for needing to keep sputum in sputum checkout procedure needs to be added carbolic acid and improves anti-corrosion effect
Dope in sputum is separated, the accuracy of inspection result is improved, at present due to the effect by the way of Direct Test by fruit
Difference, it is bad to bloodysputum liquid detection effect, it is unable to blood and sputum efficiently separates, influence the accuracy of result.
Therefore we be badly in need of designing a kind of bloodysputum liquid detection at patients with lung cancer initial stage that can effectively sieve detection with point
From device
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of patients with lung cancer initial stage bloodysputum liquid inspections based on vibration sieve method
It surveys and uses separator, achieved the effect that convenient for the liquid separation of bloodysputum liquid and convenient for detection.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of patients with lung cancer initial stage band based on vibration sieve method
Bloody sputum liquid detection separator, including detection box, multiple partitions, multiple bloodysputum liquid hold ware and vibration sieve separation equipment, institute
The top for stating detection box is an opening setting, and the opening at the back side of the detection box is hinged with detection lid by hinge, multiple
The partition is plugged on the inner wall of the detection box, the placement detection box that multiple bloodysputum liquid hold ware it is interior and
It being connected by multiple partitions, the bloodysputum liquid holds and is equipped with space between the bottom of ware and the bottom of detection box inner wall,
The side of the detection box and partition offers penetrating circular hole, and sieve separation equipment of shaking is arranged on circular-hole internal-wall.
The vibration sieve separation equipment includes that movable soft tube is connected with the circular hole, on the top of the movable soft tube
Multiple tap hoses are plugged with, lateral gasbag chamber, the left and right of the transverse direction gasbag chamber are provided on the inner wall of the movable soft tube
Both ends are sealedly connected with air bag cap, and the longitudinal gasbag chamber for being mounted on tap hose inner cavity is plugged on the surface of lateral gasbag chamber,
Be arranged and have elastic component on the two sides of the tap hose inner wall, elastic element can be an elastic ring, the setting of elastic element,
Two air bag caps after pressing, can allow longitudinal gasbag chamber gassy, and elastic element can limit it by elastic force, pressure
It is also possible that gas is flowed to the top after contracting, the liquid separation that can be detected is also convenient for the separation after standing, sieve separation of shaking
The setting of equipment can hold ware to its bloodysputum liquid by air-flow in the flowing of lateral gasbag chamber and longitudinal gasbag chamber
Vibration sieve separation is carried out, moreover, the amplitude operation of air-flowing type has advantage more than the operation of mechanical power house amplitude, is not easy to allow phlegm
Liquid detection damages, and influences detection data, and sputum detection separation will not be allowed unobvious.
Further, the quantity of the partition is N, and the bloodysputum liquid holds the quantity of ware (3) as M, and M-N=1, every
Plate and bloodysputum liquid hold ware and separate installation, guarantee that bloodysputum liquid holds ware and do not fall out, but also can do multi-group data, just
It is operated in detection.
Further, one end of the detection lid is provided with foam-rubber cushion, and the other end of foam-rubber cushion is fixedly connected with soft stick, institute
It states and is provided with hangnail on the surface of soft stick, some salivas or other liquid can be absorbed in foam-rubber cushion, convenient for doing separation detection.
Further, the hangnail be inverted triangular shape form installation, bloodysputum liquid hold ware vertical type amplitude when
It waits, hangnail can sufficiently tick sputum in sputum, blood sputum placed below can be made to set blood and sputum initial gross separation
In top.
Further, it is equal with bloodysputum liquid to hold ware quantity for the quantity of the soft stick, and soft stick is held with bloodysputum liquid
It is correspondingly arranged between ware.
Further, it is interconnected between the lateral gasbag chamber, longitudinal gasbag chamber and two groups of air bag caps and is closed for one
Air bag, it can be achieved that air-flow flowing, and air bag cap therein is also equipped with a stomata, and inflatable and deflatable demand may be implemented.
Further, the top of the tap hose is contacted with the bottom surface that bloodysputum liquid holds ware, and longitudinal gasbag chamber fills
Gas length is greater than the length for decomposing hose, can withstand its bloodysputum liquid at the port of longitudinal gasbag chamber and hold ware, so that with blood
Sputum, which holds ware, can carry out concussion operation, be more convenient for after concussion liquid separation and separation after standing.
Working principle: lung cancer initial stage patient needs to be acquired sputum during medical treatment, and productive cough is immediately placed in dry after going out
The bloodysputum liquid of decontamination is held in ware, also, is put into detection box, and shuts detection lid, so that its soft stick protrudes into its band blood
In sputum;
Its air bag cap is pressed by the left of medical staff Manual press or right side or simultaneously, can allow longitudinal gasbag chamber
Gassy, can be by air-flow in the flowing of lateral gasbag chamber and longitudinal gasbag chamber, and elastic element can pass through elastic force pair
It is limited, it is also possible that gas is flowed to the top after compression, can withstand its bloodysputum liquid at the port of longitudinal gasbag chamber
Ware is held, so that bloodysputum liquid holds ware and can carry out concussion operation, while some salivas or other liquid can be absorbed in foam-rubber cushion
Body, bloodysputum liquid hold ware when vertical type amplitude, and hangnail can also sufficiently tick sputum in sputum, can be blood
With sputum initial gross separation, blood sputum placed below is made to be placed in top, be more convenient for after concussion liquid separation and separation after standing.
According to obtained by above-mentioned technical proposal the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1), the setting of present invention vibration sieve separation equipment, can by air-flow lateral gasbag chamber and longitudinal gasbag chamber stream
It is dynamic, ware can be held to its bloodysputum liquid and carry out vibration sieve separation, moreover, the amplitude of air-flowing type is operated more than mechanical power house
Amplitude operation has advantage, is not easy that sputum detection is allowed to damage, influences detection data, and sputum detection separation will not be allowed unknown
It is aobvious.
(2), some salivas or other liquid can be absorbed in foam-rubber cushion of the present invention, convenient for doing separation detection.
(3), bloodysputum liquid of the present invention holds ware when vertical type amplitude, and hangnail can sufficiently tick phlegm in sputum
Liquid can make blood sputum placed below be placed in top blood and sputum initial gross separation.
(4), its bloodysputum liquid can be withstood at the port of the longitudinal gasbag chamber of the present invention and hold ware, so that bloodysputum liquid is held
Ware can carry out concussion operation, be more convenient for after concussion liquid separation and separation after standing.
(5), the setting of elastic element of the present invention, two air bag caps after pressing, can allow longitudinal gasbag chamber gassy,
And elastic element can limit it by elastic force, it is also possible that gas is flowed to the top after compression, can be detected
Liquid separation, be also convenient for stand after separation.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to required in embodiment technical description
The attached drawing wanted is briefly described.
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
Fig. 2 is axis side of the present invention schematic perspective view;
Fig. 3 is right side structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of A-A in Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 6 is top structure schematic diagram of the present invention;.
In figure: 1 detection box, 2 partitions, 3 bloodysputum liquid hold ware, 4 vibration sieve separation equipment, 401 movable soft tubes, 402 taps
Hose, 403 lateral gasbag chambers, 404 air bag caps, 405 longitudinal gasbag chambers, 406 elastic elements, 5 detection lids, 501 foam-rubber cushions, 502
Soft stick, 503 hangnails, 6 circular holes,.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of patients with lung cancer initial stage bloodysputum based on vibration sieve method
Liquid detection separator, including detection box (1), multiple partitions (2), multiple bloodysputum liquid hold ware (3) and sieve separation of shaking is set
Standby (4), the top of detection box (1) are an opening setting, and the opening at the back side of detection box (1) is hinged by hinge
There is detection lid (5), multiple partitions (2) are plugged on the inner wall of detection box (1), and multiple bloodysputum liquid hold ware
(3) in the placement detection box (1) and by multiple partition (2) connections, the quantity of partition (2) is N, the band blood
The quantity that sputum holds ware (3) is M, and M-N=1, (M be constant with N), and partition 2 and bloodysputum liquid hold ware (3) and separates peace
Dress guarantees that bloodysputum liquid holds ware (3) and do not fall out, but also can do multi-group data, convenient for detection operation, the bloodysputum
Liquid holds and is equipped with space between the bottom of ware (3) and the bottom of detection box (1) inner wall, the side of detection box (1) and partition (2)
Face offers penetrating circular hole (6), and shakes sieve separation equipment (4) setting on circular hole (6) inner wall.
The vibration sieve separation equipment (4) includes being connected with movable soft tube (401), the activity with the circular hole (6)
It is plugged with multiple tap hoses (402) on the top of hose (401), is provided with transverse direction on the inner wall of the movable soft tube (401)
The left and right ends of gasbag chamber (403), the transverse direction gasbag chamber (403) are sealedly connected with air bag cap (404), lateral gasbag chamber
(403) be plugged on surface be mounted on tap hose (402) inner cavity longitudinal gasbag chamber (405), lateral gasbag chamber (403),
Between longitudinal gasbag chamber (405) and two groups of air bag caps (404) be interconnected and be a closed airbag, it can be achieved that air-flow flowing,
And air bag cap 404 therein is also equipped with a stomata, and inflatable and deflatable demand may be implemented, and taps the top of hose (402)
The bottom surface for holding ware (3) with bloodysputum liquid contacts, and the inflation length of longitudinal gasbag chamber (405) is greater than the length for decomposing hose (402)
Degree can withstand its bloodysputum liquid at the port of longitudinal gasbag chamber (405) and hold ware (3) so that bloodysputum liquid hold ware (3) can
Concussion operation is carried out, be more convenient for after concussion liquid separation and separation after standing are arranged on the two sides for tapping hose (402) inner wall
Have elastic component (406), and elastic element (406) can be an elastic ring, and the setting of elastic element 406, two air bag caps 404 exist
After pressing, longitudinal 405 gassy of gasbag chamber can be allowed, and elastic element 406 can limit it by elastic force, after compression also
Gas can be made to flow to the top, the liquid separation that can be detected is also convenient for the separation after standing, sieve separation equipment of shaking
(4) setting can contain its bloodysputum liquid by air-flow in the flowing of lateral gasbag chamber 403 and longitudinal gasbag chamber 405
It puts ware (3) and carries out vibration sieve separation, moreover, the amplitude operation of air-flowing type has advantage more than the operation of mechanical power house amplitude,
It is not easy that sputum detection is allowed to damage, influences detection data, sputum detection separation will not be allowed unobvious
Embodiment two:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, on the basis of example 1, the present invention provides another technical solution: the one of detection lid (5)
End be provided with foam-rubber cushion (501), the other end of foam-rubber cushion (501) is fixedly connected with soft stick (502), the quantity of soft stick (502) with
It is equal that bloodysputum liquid holds ware (3) quantity, and soft stick (502) and bloodysputum liquid hold and is correspondingly arranged between ware (3), the soft stick
(502) it is provided on surface hangnail (503), some salivas or other liquid can be absorbed in foam-rubber cushion 501, convenient for separating
Detection.
One end of detection lid (5) is provided with foam-rubber cushion (501), and the other end of foam-rubber cushion (501) is fixedly connected with soft stick
(502), be provided with hangnail (503) on the surface of the soft stick (502), foam-rubber cushion 501 can be absorbed some salivas or other
Liquid, convenient for doing separation detection.
Hangnail (503) is to be inverted the installation of triangular shape form, and bloodysputum liquid holds ware (3) when vertical type amplitude,
Thorn 503 can sufficiently tick sputum in sputum, blood sputum placed below can be made to be placed in blood and sputum initial gross separation
Top.
In use, lung cancer initial stage patient needs to be acquired sputum during medical treatment, productive cough is immediately placed in clean after going out
The bloodysputum liquid of disinfection is held in ware (3), also, is put into detection box 1, and shuts detection lid 5, so that its soft stick 502 protrudes into
In its bloodysputum liquid;
Its air bag cap 404 is pressed by the left of medical staff Manual press or right side or simultaneously, can allow longitudinal gas
405 gassy of capsule room, can flowing by air-flow in lateral gasbag chamber 403 and longitudinal gasbag chamber 405, and elastic element
406 can limit it by elastic force, it is also possible that gas is flowed to the top after compression, the end of longitudinal gasbag chamber (405)
Its bloodysputum liquid can be withstood at mouthful and holds ware (3), so that bloodysputum liquid holds ware (3) and can carry out concussion operation, while sponge
Some salivas or other liquid can be absorbed in pad 501, and bloodysputum liquid holds ware (3) when vertical type amplitude, hangnail 503
Sputum can also be sufficiently ticked in sputum, blood sputum placed below can be made to be placed in blood and sputum initial gross separation
Side, be more convenient for after concussion liquid separation and separation after standing.
This specification discloses the present invention, including optimal mode using each example, while also allowing any of fields
Technical staff can implement the present invention, including manufacture and use any device or system, and implement any method covered.
It is of the invention can patentable scope be defined by the claims, and may include what one of skill in the art obtained
Other examples.If the written language of construction package and claims that other such examples are included is without difference, Huo Zheru
It includes without substantive different equivalent structure component, then other such examples should be determined from the written language of claims for fruit
For within the scope of the claims.