CN110241939A - A kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system - Google Patents
A kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system Download PDFInfo
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- CN110241939A CN110241939A CN201910473799.9A CN201910473799A CN110241939A CN 110241939 A CN110241939 A CN 110241939A CN 201910473799 A CN201910473799 A CN 201910473799A CN 110241939 A CN110241939 A CN 110241939A
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- Prior art keywords
- wall
- isolation board
- mounting groove
- sliding slot
- layer
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- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims description 43
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920005830 Polyurethane Foam Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011496 polyurethane foam Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000005439 thermosphere Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001680 brushing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002277 temperature effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000677 High-carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000010485 coping Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000013012 foaming technology Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011368 organic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/7604—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only fillings for cavity walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B2/00—Walls, e.g. partitions, for buildings; Wall construction with regard to insulation; Connections specially adapted to walls
- E04B2/84—Walls made by casting, pouring, or tamping in situ
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling systems, belong to the technical field of wall thermal insulating, its key points of the technical solution are that a kind of green temperature-constant building wall, including wall, the wall includes one piece of foundation wall and two pieces of side walls facing each other, foundation wall and side wall formed by integrally casting form and are in C font, first isolation board parallel with foundation wall is provided between two side walls, the mounting groove facing each other that is open is offered on two side walls, mounting groove is vertically arranged along the short transverse of side wall, the stepped setting of mounting groove, the two sides of first isolation board are fixedly installed and mounting groove is slidably matched first sliding block is isolated, side wall is disposed with the second isolation board away from the side of foundation wall from inside to outside, enhancement layer, puigging and thermal insulation layer, air layer is provided between first isolation board and the second isolation board, reach the insulating power for improving wall Effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of construction wall more particularly to a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling systems.
Background technique
Construction wall needs energy-saving heat preserving, is to adapt to the development of modern architecture industry, improves the inevitable requirement of people's living environment.
In order to implement the industrial policy of country, promote the application of novel energy-conserving wall.Occur in the industry a variety of being related to wall thermal insulating at present
Technology, most common is the coating one layer of heat preservation layer on wall body outer wall, which is generally made of organic material
Above-mentioned wall forms insulating layer by brushing organic coating later due to being only merely to form using concreting,
Although this wall can prevent external air from entering interior to a certain extent, there is no apply heat preservation on the whole
Measure, rely solely on insulating layer and make the insulating power of wall poor, thus the heat insulation effect of wall is caused to reduce.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system, reach the insulating power for improving wall
Effect.
Technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of green temperature-constant building wall, including wall, the wall include one piece of foundation wall and two pieces of side walls facing each other,
Foundation wall and side wall formed by integrally casting form and are in C font, are provided with first isolation board parallel with foundation wall between two side walls, and two
The mounting groove facing each other that is open is offered on side wall, mounting groove is vertically arranged along the short transverse of side wall, and mounting groove is in rank
Scalariform setting, the two sides of the first isolation board are fixedly installed and mounting groove is slidably matched first sliding block be isolated, and side wall is away from base
The side of wall is disposed with the second isolation board, enhancement layer, puigging and thermal insulation layer from inside to outside, the first isolation board and second every
From being provided with air layer between plate.
Through the above technical solutions, the present invention is C-shaped using assembled wall first with concreting
Then wall slides into the first isolation sliding block in mounting groove vertically, then that the second isolation board and two side walls is relatively fixed, from
And to form air layer between the first isolation board and the second isolation board, due to the stepped setting of mounting groove, first every
It is in that multistage ladder sliding cooperates from sliding block and mounting groove, improves air layer close to the leakproofness of the first isolation board side, make
Air in air layer will not transfer heat to foundation wall easily, and then improve indoor insulating power, then second every
Side from backboard from air layer sets gradually enhancement layer, puigging and thermal insulation layer, and thermal insulation layer is located at outermost, can reduce room
Interior heat enters the room, it is ensured that the constancy of room temperature, enhancement layer, can either between the second isolation board and puigging
Reinforce the intensity of wall, it is ensured that wall quality, and the leakproofness inside wall can be further increased, reduce the air of air layer
Amount of flow is escaped, so that more thorough, raising wall insulation ability is isolated with external environment for the air layer in wall, puigging
Setting can be improved soundproof effect.To sum up, the insulating power of wall is by reaching after multilayered structure split, compared to direct
Brushing insulating layer, heat-preserving constant-temperature ability are more protruded, so that the environmental-protecting performance of wall effectively improves.
The present invention is further arranged to: foaming layer, the thickness of foaming layer are provided between first isolation board and foundation wall
For 10mm-20mm.
Through the above technical solutions, foaming layer is arranged between the first isolation board and foundation wall, on the one hand can by first every
From formed between plate and foundation wall it is firm be adhesively fixed, improve the first isolation board mounting stability, another aspect foaming layer
With certain heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability, so that indoor constant temperature effect is further ensured, and depth of foam is 10mm-
20mm can take into account bonding dynamics and heat-insulating sound-insulating ability between the first isolation board and foundation wall, further increase wall guarantor
Temp effect and soundproof effect.
The present invention is further arranged to: the foaming layer is the foaming layer of single-component cranny filler of polyurethane foam material.
Through the above technical solutions, single-component cranny filler of polyurethane foam is that aerosol technology and polyurethane foam technology intersect
In conjunction with product, there is the bonding force and heat preservation and soundproof ability reinforced, can preferably will be between the first isolation board and foundation wall
It is formed and is fixed, while improving the insulating power of wall.
The present invention is further arranged to: the side wall offers vertical longitudinal hole for injecting glue in the side of mounting groove, longitudinal
Multiple recirculation holes are provided with and communicated between hole for injecting glue and mounting groove.
Through the above technical solutions, by the first isolation sliding block after mounting groove slide-in, the first isolation sliding block and installation
Certain gap is still suffered between slot, so that the air in air layer still can flow through gap, and is transferred heat to
Foundation wall, heat penetrate foundation wall again and pass to interior, and indoor constant temperature ability is caused to be declined;Therefore the first isolation sliding block is inserted
It, can be by injecting glue for building in longitudinal hole for injecting glue after entering mounting groove, glue is along longitudinal hole for injecting glue and multiple
Recirculation hole eventually enters into mounting groove, on the one hand to bond between the first isolation sliding block and mounting groove closer, improves the
On the other hand being completely embedded property and stability between one isolation board and side wall also can be improved the first isolation sliding block and mounting groove
Between leakproofness, prevent the air of air layer towards foundation wall direction flow, improve indoor constant temperature insulating power indirectly.
The present invention is further arranged to: the side wall offers horizontal vertical in the sliding slot of foundation wall away from the side of foundation wall,
The two sides of second isolation board, which are fixedly installed, is isolated sliding block with the first of sliding slot sliding adaptation, and the two sides of puigging are fixedly installed
The sound insulation sliding block being adapted to is slided with sliding slot, the two sides of thermal insulation layer, which are fixedly installed, slides the heat-insulated sliding block being adapted to, side wall with sliding slot
Horizontal hole for injecting glue is offered above each sliding slot away from the side of foundation wall, is offered inside side wall multiple by horizontal hole for injecting glue
The flow orifice being connected to sliding slot.
Through the above technical solutions, the second isolation board and puigging, thermal insulation layer are successively pushed into both walls along sliding slot
Between after, can be by glue Injection Level hole for injecting glue for building in order to further increase leakproofness, glue is infused along level
Glue hole and flow orifice enter in sliding slot so that be stained with glue in sliding slot, and the first isolation sliding block, sound insulation sliding block with
And bond closer between heat-insulated sliding block and sliding slot, sealing performance is improved, so that indoor constant temperature insulating power is further
Reinforce.
The present invention is further arranged to: first isolation board is fixedly installed multiple locking screws away from the side of foundation wall
Column, multiple locking holes passed through for locking stud are offered on the second isolation board, and locking stud passes through the side of the second isolation board
It is threaded with locking nut.
Through the above technical solutions, locking stud passes through when the second isolation board is pushed between two side walls along sliding slot
Then locking hole screws on locking nut in the end of locking stud, so that being formed between the second isolation board and the first isolation board solid
Fixed, after further improving the installation of the second isolation board stability, so that the intensity of entire wall is higher.
The present invention is further arranged to: the locking hole is provided with and communicated with seal groove away from the side of the first isolation board, close
The size of sealing groove is greater than the size of locking hole, is provided with the first gasket seal, the first gasket seal and locking nut in seal groove
Between be provided with the second gasket seal, the size of the second gasket seal is greater than the size of the first gasket seal.
Through the above technical solutions, the air in air layer inevitably can be along locking hole after locking stud passes through locking hole
Gap between locking stud escapes, and causes the air in air layer to flow more obvious, and first is filled in seal groove
After gasket seal, locking hole can be sealed for the first time, then be arranged second between the first gasket seal and locking nut
Gasket seal, the second gasket seal can cover the first gasket seal completely, therefore further improve sealing performance, make to have leisure
Air in gas-bearing formation will not be escaped out of locking hole, reduce heat transfer caused by the air in air layer flows, thus
It connects and improves indoor heat-preserving constant-temperature ability.
The present invention is further arranged to: the enhancement layer includes the enhancement layer that concreting is formed in steel reinforcement cage, reinforcing bar
The two sides of cage are provided with multiple prolongations to be slidably inserted into sliding slot, and side coping offers pouring of being connected to sliding slot
Slot pours slot and extends to steel reinforcement cage and protrudes into position in sliding slot.
Through the above technical solutions, being installed the second isolation board and then steel reinforcement cage being pushed between two side walls,
Prolonged bar is slided along sliding slot when push-in, until steel reinforcement cage is abutted with the second isolation board, then in steel reinforcement cage away from the second isolation
The side installation template of plate, then casting concrete, a part of concrete is poured into from pouring in slot when pouring, so that pouring molding
The connection between enhancement layer and two side walls afterwards is closer, reinforces form removal again after formable layer, the setting of enhancement layer so that
The globality of entire wall is stronger, intensity is higher, and sealing effect, heat-preserving constant-temperature ability are also further improved.
The present invention is further arranged to: the top cover of the wall is equipped with sealing plate, fixes at the corner location of sealing plate
It is provided with vertical inserting column, the quadrangle corresponding position of wall offers jack corresponding with inserting column.
Through the above technical solutions, the top that with closing lid is located at wall of the sealing plate by inserting column and jack, so that wall
Top be also at closed state, and then can continue to cover floor on the top of wall, so that the air layer phase of each drop ply
It mutually separates, reduces the air passage rates of air layer, to improve the insulating power of wall.
The present invention is further arranged to: close joint glue is coated between the sealing plate and wall upper surface.
Through the above technical solutions, close joint glue can be improved bonding stability between sealing plate and wall upper surface and
Leakproofness so that air in air layer will not gap evolution between sealing plate and wall upper surface, improve indirectly
The insulation ability of air layer.
In conclusion advantageous effects of the invention are as follows:
1, by forming air layer between the first isolation board and the second isolation board, and reinforce the sealing performance of air layer, so that
An immobilising cavity of air is formed inside wall, reduces the transmitting of heat, improves constant indoor temperature insulating power;
2, the first isolation board and the second isolation board be fixed by setting locking stud, and the first gasket and the is set
Two gaskets make the sealing performance of air layer not damaged, improve the heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability of air layer;
3, by setting enhancement layer, so that the integral strength of wall increases, while the heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability of wall is also further mentioned
It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is confined explosion's schematic diagram that the present invention pops sealing plate upwards;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view of the explosion of exposing steel reinforcement cage after the concrete for concealing enhancement layer in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at A;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram in Fig. 3 at B;
Fig. 6 is that the present invention conceals the top view after sealing plate;
Fig. 7 be Fig. 6 in A-A to cross-sectional view.
Appended drawing reference: 1, wall;11, foundation wall;12, side wall;121, mounting groove;122, sliding slot;123, longitudinal hole for injecting glue;
1231, recirculation hole;124, horizontal hole for injecting glue;1241, flow orifice;125, jack;126, slot is poured;2, foaming layer;3, first every
From plate;31, the first isolation sliding block;32, stud is locked;33, locking nut;34, the first gasket seal;35, the second gasket seal;
4, the second isolation board;41, the second isolation sliding block;42, locking hole;43, seal groove;5, enhancement layer;51, steel reinforcement cage;6, puigging;
61, sound insulation sliding block;7, thermal insulation layer;71, heat-insulated sliding block;8, air layer;9, sealing plate;91, inserting column.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
A kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system, includes wall 1 combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2, and wall 1 is formed including formed by integrally casting
Foundation wall 11 and side wall 12, wherein side wall 12 setting there are two and it is facing each other, entire wall 1 be in C font, two side walls 12
Between towards away from foundation wall 11 direction be disposed with foaming layer 2, the first isolation board 3, air layer 8, the second isolation board 4, every
Sound-absorbing layer 6 and thermal insulation layer 7.By the compound of multilayered structure, so that the insulation ability and sound insulation capabilities of wall 1 are greatly greatly
By force, indoor constant temperature effect and energy-saving effect are improved.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the top of two side walls 12 offers the mounting groove 121 extended straight down, two mounting grooves
121 inner sidewalls that are facing each other and running through side wall 12, the cross section of mounting groove 121 is ladder-like in multistage, and the two of the first isolation board 3
Side is fixedly installed and mounting groove 121 is slidably matched first sliding block 31 is isolated, i.e., the cross section of the first isolation sliding block 31 is also in
It is multistage ladder-like, when the first isolation sliding block 31 is fully inserted into 121 inside of mounting groove, the top of the first isolation board 3 and side wall 12
Top it is concordant, there are the gap of 10mm-20mm between the first isolation board 3 and foundation wall 11, preferably 15mm in the present embodiment
Gap, the later period, the setting of foaming layer 2 can be by first for filling single-component cranny filler of polyurethane foam to form foaming layer 2
It is formed reliable and stable bonding between isolation board 3 and foundation wall 11, and improves sealing performance.
As shown in figure 3, two side walls 12 offer horizontal sliding slot 122, two 122 phases of sliding slot away from the side of foundation wall 11
Mutually face and the sliding slot 122 on the inner wall of side wall 12, each side wall 12 offer multiple, and multiple sliding slots 122 are mutual
In parallel, the two sides of the first isolation board 3, which are fixedly installed, is isolated sliding block 31, the second isolation board 4 with the first of the sliding adaptation of sliding slot 122
Two sides be fixedly installed and be isolated sliding block 41 with the second of the sliding adaptation of sliding slot 122, the two sides of puigging 6 are fixedly installed and cunning
The sound insulation sliding block 61 of the sliding adaptation of slot 122, the two sides of thermal insulation layer 7, which are fixedly installed, slides the heat-insulated sliding block being adapted to sliding slot 122
71, therefore, the first isolation board 3, the second isolation board 4 and puigging 6, thermal insulation layer 7 are to be slidably inserted into two along sliding slot 122
Between side wall 12.
As shown in figure 3, between the first isolation board 3 and the second isolation board 4, there are the gaps of 30mm-45mm to form air layer
8,8 thickness of air layer is preferably 35mm in the present embodiment, and the air in air layer 8 is maintained inside air layer 8 not to be flowed substantially,
So that effectively being obstructed from interior to outdoor or from outdoor to the heat of interior transmitting, heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability is improved, and
And stair-stepping mounting groove 121 and the first isolation sliding block 31 setting so that 3 position of the first isolation board sealing performance
It greatly improves, exchanging between heat and foundation wall 11 is reduced, to further improve indoor constant temperature insulating power.
In conjunction with Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the side of the first isolation board 3 towards the second isolation board 4 is fixedly installed multiple locking studs
32, the corresponding position of the second isolation board 4 offers locking hole 42, and when installing the second isolation board 4, sliding block 41 is isolated by second
While slide-in along sliding slot 122, locking stud 32 can lock the side spiral shell that stud 32 passes through second partition across locking hole 42
Line connects locking nut 33, is fixed between the first isolation board 3 and the second isolation board 4 by locking stud 32, improves the
The stability of two isolation boards 4 and the integraty of entire wall.
As shown in figure 5, locking hole 42 is provided with seal groove 43, setting in seal groove 43 away from the side of the first isolation board 3
There is the first gasket, the first gasket is sheathed on locking stud 32, and when the first gasket is located in seal groove 43, and first
The flush on the surface of gasket and the second isolation board 4, is provided with the second sealing between the first gasket and locking nut 33
Pad, the second gasket is sheathed on locking stud 32, and the size of the second gasket is greater than the size of the first gasket, when tightening
After locking nut 33, the first gasket can tentatively seal locking hole 42, and the second gasket compresses the first sealing again
Pad, so that sealing effect is more preferably, the air in air layer 8 will not be escaped from locking hole 42 from inside to outside easily, slow down sky significantly
The air flow rate of gas-bearing formation 8, to improve the heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability that air layer 8 plays.
In conjunction with Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the top of side wall 12 offers the longitudinal hole for injecting glue 123 being vertically arranged, longitudinal hole for injecting glue 123
Near mounting groove 121, multiple recirculation holes 1231, recirculation hole 1231 and longitudinal hole for injecting glue 123 are offered inside side wall 12
And be connected to inside mounting groove 121, and recirculation hole 1231 is arranged diagonally downward towards one end of mounting groove 121, by the first isolation
Sliding block 31 slides into after mounting groove 121, can be by building glue from longitudinal note in order to further increase the leakproofness of air layer 8
Injection, glue enter in mounting groove 121 along longitudinal hole for injecting glue 123 and recirculation hole 1231 in glue hole 123 so that first every
It is firm Nian Jie from being formed between sliding block 31 and mounting groove 121, on the one hand improve the company between the first isolation board 3 and side wall 12
Stability is connect, the sealing performance between the first isolation sliding block 31 and mounting groove 121 is on the other hand improved, to improve air
The heat-insulating capability of layer 8.
As shown in fig. 7, side wall 12 offers a horizontal note parallel with sliding slot 122 in the top of each sliding slot 122
Glue hole 124 offers multiple flow orifices 1241 for being connected to horizontal hole for injecting glue 124 with sliding slot 122 inside side wall 12, when by second
After isolation board 4, puigging 6 and thermal insulation layer 7 successively slide between two side walls 12, by building glue Injection Level hole for injecting glue
124, glue along flow orifice 1241 enter sliding slot 122 in so that the second isolation board 4, puigging 6 and thermal insulation layer 7 with
The stronger while sealing performance bonded between side wall 12 further increases.
Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 are reviewed, enhancement layer 5 is what is formed after 51 casting concrete of steel reinforcement cage, and the top of side wall 12 offers perpendicular
It is directly directed downwardly to pour slot 126, after the second isolation board 4 is installed and after injecting a certain amount of glue, steel reinforcement cage 51 is tied
Bundle finishes, and lengths of rebar is directed at sliding slot by the lengths of rebar that the two sides of steel reinforcement cage 51 extend out multistage and sliding slot 122 is slidably matched
122 slide into, and pour slot 126 and be connected to 122 position of sliding slot where lengths of rebar, and steel reinforcement cage 51 is supported with the second isolation board 4
After connecing, template is put away from the side of the second isolation board 4 in steel reinforcement cage 51, then casting concrete, casting concrete Shi Youyi
Part concrete is poured into from pouring slot 126, and before casting concrete, length that one is adapted to horizontal hole for injecting glue 124
Axis is inserted into horizontal hole for injecting glue 124, form removal and extracts long axis after concrete hardening so that enhancement layer 5 and second every
It is stronger from what is be capable of fixing between plate 4 and side wall 12, the intensity, quality and insulation ability of entire wall are improved, and
And horizontal hole for injecting glue 124 can run through enhancement layer 5.
As shown in figure 3, the top cover of wall 1 is equipped with sealing plate 9, it is fixedly installed at the bottom end corner location of sealing plate 9
Vertical inserting column 91, the top of wall 1 open up there are four jack 125 compatible with inserting column 91, outermost thermal insulation layer are pacified
After dress, then sealing plate 9 covered into the top in wall 1, and inserting column 91 is inserted into jack 125, sealing plate 9 and wall 1 it
Between coat improve sealing performance and bond stability close joint glue.
In the present embodiment, the first isolation board 3 and the second isolation board 4 use the higher high carbon steel material of intensity, and thermal insulation layer 7 is adopted
With rock wool board material, puigging 6 uses plasterboard material.
The implementation principle of the present embodiment are as follows: the foaming layer 2 that is set gradually from inside to outside inside wall 1, the first isolation board 3,
Air layer 8, the second isolation board 4, puigging 6 and thermal insulation layer 7, so that the integral layer structure of wall 1 is more, heat insulation is brighter
It is aobvious, and from longitudinal hole for injecting glue 123 injection glue to bond between the first isolation sliding block 31 and mounting groove 121 it is closer,
To bond more between the second isolation board 4, puigging 6 and thermal insulation layer 7 and side wall 12 from horizontal hole for injecting glue 124 injection glue
Closely, therefore the sealing performance of air layer 8 further increases, and reduces the air flow rate of air layer 8, so that air layer 8
Main heat-insulation and heat-preservation ability is played, the whole constant temperature ability of wall 1 is improved.
The embodiment of present embodiment is presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not limits protection of the invention according to this
Range, therefore: the equivalence changes that all structures under this invention, shape, principle are done, should all be covered by protection scope of the present invention it
It is interior.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of Green environmental-protection building wall, including wall (1), it is characterised in that: the wall (1) includes one piece of foundation wall (11)
And two pieces of side walls facing each other (12), foundation wall (11) and side wall (12) formed by integrally casting form and are in C font, two side walls
(12) it is provided with first isolation board (3) parallel with foundation wall (11) between, it is facing each other that opening is offered on two side walls (12)
Mounting groove (121), mounting groove (121) is vertically arranged along the short transverse of side wall (12), and mounting groove (121) is stepped to be set
It sets, the two sides of the first isolation board (3) are fixedly installed and mounting groove (121) is slidably matched first sliding block (31), side wall is isolated
(12) away from foundation wall (11) side be disposed with from inside to outside the second isolation board (4), enhancement layer (5), puigging (6) and every
Thermosphere (7) is provided with air layer (8) between the first isolation board (3) and the second isolation board (4).
2. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first isolation board
(3) be provided between foundation wall (11) foaming layer (2), foaming layer (2) with a thickness of 10mm-20mm.
3. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the foaming layer (2) is
The foaming layer (2) of single-component cranny filler of polyurethane foam material.
4. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall (12) is being pacified
The side of tankage (121) offers vertical longitudinal hole for injecting glue (123), connects between longitudinal hole for injecting glue (123) and mounting groove (121)
It is logical to be provided with multiple recirculation holes (1231).
5. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the side wall (12) is deviated from
The side of foundation wall (11) offers horizontal vertical in the sliding slot (122) of foundation wall (11), and the two sides of the second isolation board (4) are fixedly installed
Have and be isolated sliding block (31) with the first of sliding slot (122) sliding adaptation, the two sides of puigging (6) are fixedly installed and sliding slot (122)
The sound insulation sliding block (61) of adaptation is slided, the two sides of thermal insulation layer (7), which are fixedly installed, slides the heat-insulated sliding block being adapted to sliding slot (122)
(71), side wall (12) offers horizontal hole for injecting glue (124), side away from the side of foundation wall (11) above each sliding slot (122)
Multiple flow orifices (1241) for being connected to horizontal hole for injecting glue (124) with sliding slot (122) are offered inside wall (12).
6. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first isolation board
(3) side away from foundation wall (11) is fixedly installed multiple locking studs (32), offers on the second isolation board (4) multiple for lock
The locking hole (42) that tight stud (32) passes through, the side that locking stud (32) passes through the second isolation board (4) are threaded with locking
Nut (33).
7. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: locking hole (42) back
Side from the first isolation board (3) is provided with and communicated with seal groove (43), and the size of seal groove (43) is greater than the ruler of locking hole (42)
It is very little, it is provided with the first gasket seal (34) in seal groove (43), is arranged between the first gasket seal (34) and locking nut (33)
Have the second gasket seal (35), the size of the second gasket seal (35) is greater than the size of the first gasket seal (34).
8. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: enhancement layer (5) packet
Include the enhancement layer (5) that concreting is formed in steel reinforcement cage (51), the two sides of steel reinforcement cage (51) be provided with multiple prolongations with
Be slidably inserted into sliding slot (122), offered at the top of side wall (12) be connected to sliding slot (122) pour slot (126), pour slot
(126) it extends to steel reinforcement cage (51) and protrudes into sliding slot (122) interior position.
9. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the top of the wall (1)
End cap is equipped with sealing plate, is fixedly installed vertical inserting column, the quadrangle corresponding position of wall (1) at the corner location of sealing plate
Offer jack (125) corresponding with inserting column.
10. a kind of Green environmental-protection building walling system according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the sealing plate and wall
Close joint glue is coated between body (1) upper surface.
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CN201910473799.9A CN110241939B (en) | 2019-06-01 | 2019-06-01 | Green building wall system |
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CN110241939B CN110241939B (en) | 2020-09-22 |
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CN110685378A (en) * | 2019-10-24 | 2020-01-14 | 卢立才 | Low-cost green building environmental protection multifunctional wall |
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CN112681543A (en) * | 2020-12-24 | 2021-04-20 | 田虹 | Flame retardant material waterproof heat preservation building templates |
CN112900912A (en) * | 2021-01-23 | 2021-06-04 | 北京新兴保信建设工程有限公司 | Glue injection filling device of assembly type building |
CN113136988A (en) * | 2021-04-16 | 2021-07-20 | 佛山市中融昊特玻璃有限公司 | Hollow glass wall with splicing function and splicing method thereof |
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