CN210151996U

CN210151996U - Green constant temperature building wall

Info

Publication number: CN210151996U
Application number: CN201920820775.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵小雪
Original assignee: Tianjin Hongye Construction Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Hongye Construction Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-06-01
Filing date: 2019-06-01
Publication date: 2020-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a green constant temperature building wall belongs to wall body heat preservation technical field, it includes the wall body, the wall body includes a foundation wall and two mutual just right side walls, foundation wall and side wall integrated into one piece are pour the shaping and are the C font, set up the mutual just right mounting groove of opening on two side walls, the mounting groove is along the vertical setting of direction of height of side wall, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with the first division board parallel with the foundation wall, the fixed first isolation slider that is provided with the mounting groove looks adaptation in both sides of first division board, first division board is provided with the second division board from one side of foundation wall dorsad, be provided with the air bed between first division board and the second division board, one side that the second division board deviates from the air bed has set gradually enhancement layer, puigging and insulating layer from inside to outside, the utility model discloses the effect that has the heat preservation ability that improves the.

Description

Green constant temperature building wall

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the heat retaining technique of wall body and specifically relates to a green constant temperature building wall body is related to.

Background

The building wall needs energy conservation and heat preservation, and is a necessary requirement for adapting to the development of the modern building industry and improving the living environment of people. In order to implement the national industrial policy, the application of the novel energy-saving wall body is promoted. Various technologies relating to wall insulation have appeared in the industry, and most commonly, an insulation layer is coated on the outer wall of the wall, and the insulation layer is generally made of organic materials.

The wall body is only formed by pouring concrete and then is coated with organic paint to form the heat insulation layer, so that although the wall body can prevent external air from entering a room to a certain extent, heat insulation measures are not applied on the whole body, the heat insulation capability of the wall body is poor only by the heat insulation layer, and the heat insulation effect of the wall body is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a green constant temperature building wall reaches the effect that improves the heat preservation ability of wall body.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a green constant temperature building wall, including the wall, the wall includes a foundation wall and two mutual just right side walls, the foundation wall is with side wall integrated into one piece pour the shaping and be the C font, set up the mutual just right mounting groove of opening on two side walls, the mounting groove is along the vertical setting of direction of height of side wall, the mounting groove interpolation is equipped with the first division board parallel with the foundation wall, the fixed first isolation slider with the mounting groove looks adaptation that is provided with in both sides of first division board, first division board is provided with the second division board from one side of foundation wall dorsad, be provided with the air bed between first division board and the second division board, one side that the second division board deviates from the air bed has set gradually the enhancement layer from inside to outside, puigging and insulating layer.

By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model discloses an assembled wall body, at first utilize concrete placement to become the wall body of C font, then with first division board vertical slip into the mounting groove, install the second division board between two side walls, make to form the air bed between first division board and the second division board, the setting of air bed can form the cavity that the air does not flow in the wall body inside, consequently reduce the transmission of heat, improve wall body thermal insulation performance, again set gradually enhancement layer, puigging and insulating layer on one side of second division board deviating from the air bed, the insulating layer is located the outside, can reduce indoor heat and get into indoor, ensure indoor temperature's constancy, the enhancement layer is located between second division board and the puigging, can enough strengthen the intensity of wall body, ensure wall body quality, also can further improve the leakproofness of wall body inside, make more thorough that air bed and external environment keep apart in the wall, improve wall heat preservation ability, the setting of puigging can improve syllable-dividing effect. To sum up, the heat preservation ability of wall reaches through multilayer structure amalgamation back, compares and brushes the heat preservation directly, and the heat preservation ability is more salient.

The utility model discloses further set up to: a horizontal sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the base wall, of the side wall, and second isolation sliding blocks matched with the sliding groove in a sliding mode are fixedly arranged on two sides of the second isolation plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the installation second division board, can aim at the spout with second isolation slider, then slide in along the spout for the installation of second division board is more convenient, and the relative stability between second division board and the wall body is higher.

The utility model discloses further set up to: and a foaming layer is arranged between the first isolation plate and the foundation wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the foaming layer between first division board and base wall, on the one hand can be fixed with forming firm bonding between first division board and the base wall, improve the installation stability of first division board, on the other hand foaming layer also has certain thermal-insulated heat preservation ability for indoor constant temperature effect obtains further guarantee.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the thickness of the foaming layer is 10mm-20 mm.

By adopting the technical scheme, the thickness of the foaming layer is 10-20 mm, the bonding strength and the heat and sound insulation capability between the first isolation board and the foundation wall can be considered, and the heat insulation effect and the sound insulation effect of the wall body are further improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the foaming layer is made of a single-component polyurethane foam gap filler material.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, single component polyurethane foam gap filler is the product of aerial fog technique and polyurethane foam technique cross combination, has the adhesion stress of enhancement and heat preservation sound-proof ability, can be better with forming between first division board and the basement wall fixedly, improve the heat preservation ability of wall body simultaneously.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the reinforced layer is formed by pouring concrete.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the enhancement layer adopts concrete placement to form, consequently can be in the same place more firmly fixed connection between enhancement layer and the wall for the wholeness of wall and enhancement layer is very high, when improving the intensity of wall, also can improve the heat preservation ability of wall.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the puigging is the puigging of gypsum board material, the fixed syllable-dividing slider that is provided with spout slip adaptation in both sides of puigging.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, gypsum board intensity is higher, light in weight, and processing is convenient and give sound insulation, thermal insulation, fire behavior are outstanding, consequently can improve the syllable-dividing effect of wall body, still have certain heat preservation and fire prevention effect, have effectively improved indoor constant temperature characteristic and security feature.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the insulating layer is rock wool board material's insulating layer, and the both sides of insulating layer are fixed to be provided with the thermal-insulated slider with spout looks adaptation.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rock wool board has the advantage that coefficient of heat conductivity is little, can reduce the heat and absorb for indoor temperature can not receive outdoor temperature too much and influence, and indoor constant temperature ability is comparatively outstanding.

The utility model discloses further set up to: the top lid of wall is equipped with the closing plate, and the bottom four corners position department of closing plate is fixed to be provided with vertical post of inserting, and the four corners of wall corresponds position department and offers and inserts the jack that the post corresponds.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the top at the wall is established through the cooperation lid of inserting post and jack to the closing plate for the top of wall also is in the encapsulated situation, and then can continue to add the lid floor on the top of wall, makes the air bed of every floor separate each other, reduces the circulation of air speed of air bed, thereby improves the heat preservation ability of wall body.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

1. an air layer is formed between the first isolation plate and the second isolation plate, so that a cavity with no air flowing is formed in the wall, the heat transfer is reduced, and the indoor constant temperature capacity is improved;

2. the reinforcing layer is arranged on one side of the second isolation plate, which is far away from the air layer, so that the overall strength of the wall body is increased, and meanwhile, the heat insulation capability of the wall body is further improved;

3. through set gradually puigging and insulating layer in the enhancement layer one side that deviates from the second division board, the thermal-insulated heat preservation and the sound-proof ability of wall body have further been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view at A in FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged partial schematic view at B of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial explosion with the seal plate exploded upwardly;

FIG. 6 is a top view with the sealing plate hidden;

fig. 7 is a sectional view taken along the line a-a in fig. 6.

In the figure, 1, a wall body; 11. a foundation wall; 12. a side wall; 121. mounting grooves; 122. a chute; 123. longitudinal glue injection holes; 1231. a flow-through hole; 124. horizontally injecting glue holes; 1241. a flow aperture; 125. a jack; 126. pouring a groove; 2. a foamed layer; 3. a first separator plate; 31. a first isolation slider; 32. locking the stud; 33. locking the nut; 34. a first sealing gasket; 35. a second sealing gasket; 4. a second separator plate; 41. a second isolation slider; 42. a locking hole; 43. a sealing groove; 5. a reinforcing layer; 51. a reinforcement cage; 6. a sound insulating layer; 61. a sound insulation slider; 7. a thermal insulation layer; 71. a heat insulation slider; 8. an air layer; 9. a sealing plate; 91. and (5) inserting the column.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Green constant temperature building wall combines fig. 1 and fig. 5, including wall 1, wall 1 includes that integrated into one piece pours fashioned base wall 11 and side wall 12, and wherein side wall 12 is provided with two and just right each other, and whole wall 1 is the C font, has set gradually foaming layer 2, first division board 3, air bed 8, second division board 4, puigging 6 and insulating layer 7 towards the direction that deviates from base wall 11 between two side walls 12. Through multilayer structure's complex for the thermal-insulated ability of heat preservation and the sound-proof capability of wall 1 strengthen greatly, have improved indoor constant temperature effect and energy-conserving effect.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the top ends of the two side walls 12 are provided with mounting grooves 121 extending vertically and downwardly, the two mounting grooves 121 are opposite to each other and penetrate through the inner side walls of the side walls 12, the cross sections of the mounting grooves 121 are in a multi-step shape, the two sides of the first isolation plate 3 are fixedly provided with first isolation sliders 31 in sliding fit with the mounting grooves 121, that is, the cross section of the first insulation sliding block 31 is also stepped in multiple stages, when the first insulation sliding block 31 is completely inserted into the mounting groove 121, the top end of the first isolation plate 3 is flush with the top end of the side wall 12, a gap of 10mm-20mm is reserved between the first isolation plate 3 and the base wall 11, the gap of 15mm is preferred in the embodiment, the gap is used for filling the single-component polyurethane foam gap filler to form the foaming layer 2 in the later period, the first isolation plate 3 and the base wall 11 can be stably and reliably bonded through the foaming layer 2, and the sealing performance is improved.

Combine fig. 2 and fig. 4, one side that two side walls 12 deviate from base wall 11 is seted up horizontally spout 122, two spout 122 are each other just all run through the inner wall of side wall 12, spout 122 on every side wall 12 has seted up a plurality ofly, and a plurality of spout 122 are parallel to each other, the fixed first isolation slider 31 that is provided with spout 122 sliding adaptation in both sides of first division board 3, the fixed second isolation slider 41 that is provided with spout 122 sliding adaptation in both sides of second division board 4, the fixed syllable-dividing slider 61 that is provided with spout 122 sliding adaptation in both sides of puigging 6, the fixed thermal-insulating slider 71 that is provided with spout 122 sliding adaptation in both sides of insulating layer 7, therefore, first division board 3, second division board 4 and puigging 6, insulating layer 7 is along spout 122 sliding insertion between two side walls 12.

As shown in fig. 5, a gap of 30mm-45mm is left between the first isolation plate 3 and the second isolation plate 4 to form an air layer 8, the thickness of the air layer 8 is preferably 35mm in this embodiment, the air in the air layer 8 is kept substantially not to flow inside the air layer 8, so that heat transferred from the indoor to the outdoor or from the outdoor to the indoor is effectively blocked, the heat insulation and preservation capability is improved, and the sealing performance at the position of the first isolation plate 3 is greatly improved due to the arrangement of the stepped mounting groove 121 and the first isolation slider 31, the exchange between heat and the base wall 11 is reduced, and the indoor constant temperature and preservation capability is further improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a plurality of locking studs 32 are fixedly arranged on one side of the first isolation plate 3 facing the second isolation plate 4, locking holes 42 are formed in corresponding positions of the second isolation plate 4, when the second isolation plate 4 is installed, the second isolation sliding block 41 slides in along the sliding groove 122, the locking studs 32 can pass through the locking holes 42, the locking studs 32 pass through one side of the second isolation plate and are in threaded connection with locking nuts 33, the first isolation plate 3 and the second isolation plate 4 are fixed through the locking studs 32, and the stability of the second isolation plate 4 and the integrity of the whole wall are improved.

As shown in fig. 4, a sealing groove 43 is disposed on a side of the locking hole 42 away from the first partition plate 3, a first sealing gasket is disposed in the sealing groove 43, the first sealing gasket is sleeved on the locking stud 32, and when the first gasket is located in the sealing groove 43, the surface of the first gasket is flush with the surface of the second partition plate 4, a second gasket is arranged between the first gasket and the locking nut 33, the second gasket is sleeved on the locking stud 32, and the size of the second gasket is larger than that of the first gasket, when the locking nut 33 is tightened, the first packing can initially seal the locking hole 42, the second packing again compresses the first packing, the sealing effect is better, the air in the air layer 8 cannot easily escape from the locking hole 42, the air flow rate of the air layer 8 is greatly reduced, and the heat insulation and preservation capacity of the air layer 8 is improved.

With reference to fig. 6 and 7, the top end of the side wall 12 is provided with a vertical longitudinal glue injection hole 123, the longitudinal glue injection hole 123 is located near the mounting groove 121, the side wall 12 is internally provided with a plurality of circulation holes 1231, the circulation holes 1231 are communicated with the longitudinal glue injection hole 123 and the inside of the mounting groove 121, and the flow hole 1231 is provided obliquely downward toward one end of the installation groove 121, and after the first isolation slider 31 is slid into the installation groove 121, in order to further improve the sealing property of the air layer 8, the building glue can be injected from the longitudinal glue injecting hole 123, the glue enters the installation groove 121 along the longitudinal glue injecting hole 123 and the flow hole 1231, make and form firm bonding between first isolation slider 31 and the mounting groove 121, improved the stability of being connected between first division board 3 and the side wall 12 on the one hand, on the other hand has improved the sealing performance between first isolation slider 31 and the mounting groove 121 to the thermal-insulated ability of air bed 8 has been improved.

As shown in fig. 7, the side walls 12 are provided with a horizontal glue injection hole 124 parallel to the sliding groove 122 above each sliding groove 122, the side walls 12 are provided with a plurality of flow holes 1241 communicating the horizontal glue injection holes 124 with the sliding grooves 122, after the second isolation plate 4, the sound insulation layer 6 and the heat insulation layer 7 are sequentially slid between the two side walls 12, the building glue is injected into the horizontal glue injection holes 124, and the glue enters the sliding grooves 122 along the flow holes 1241, so that the second isolation plate 4, the sound insulation layer 6, the heat insulation layer 7 and the side walls 12 are bonded more firmly, and the sealing performance is further improved.

With reference to fig. 2 and 5, the reinforcement layer 5 is formed by pouring concrete into the reinforcement cage 51, a pouring groove 126 facing downward is formed at the top end of the side wall 12, after the second partition plate 4 is installed and a certain amount of glue is injected, the reinforcement cage 51 is tied up, a plurality of sections of reinforcement sections slidably matched with the sliding groove 122 extend from both sides of the reinforcement cage 51, the reinforcement sections are slid into the sliding groove 122 by aligning the reinforcement sections with the sliding groove 122, the pouring groove 126 is communicated with the position of the sliding groove 122 where the reinforcement sections are located, after the reinforcement cage 51 is abutted against the second partition plate 4, a formwork is placed on one side of the reinforcement cage 51 away from the second partition plate 4, then concrete is poured, when concrete is poured, a part of concrete is poured from the pouring groove 126, before the concrete is poured, a long shaft matched with the horizontal glue pouring hole 124 is inserted into the horizontal glue pouring hole 124, after the concrete is hardened, the formwork is removed and the long shaft is pulled out, therefore, the reinforcing layer 5, the second isolation plate 4 and the side wall 12 can be fixed more firmly, the strength, the quality and the heat preservation and insulation capacity of the whole wall body are improved, and the horizontal glue injection holes 124 can penetrate through the reinforcing layer 5.

Referring back to fig. 2, the top end cover of wall 1 is equipped with closing plate 9, and the fixed vertical post 91 that inserts that is provided with in bottom four corners position department of closing plate 9, four jacks 125 with inserting post 91 looks adaptation are seted up on the top of wall 1, finishes the outermost insulating layer installation back, covers closing plate 9 on the top of wall 1 again, and inserts in post 91 inserts jack 125, scribbles the close seam glue that improves sealing performance and bonding stability between closing plate 9 and wall 1.

In this embodiment, first division board 3 and second division board 4 adopt the higher high carbon steel material of intensity, and rock wool board material is adopted to insulating layer 7, and puigging 6 adopts the gypsum board material.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: foaming layer 2 that wall 1 inside from inside to outside set gradually, first division board 3, air bed 8, second division board 4, puigging 6 and insulating layer 7, make wall 1's overall layer structure more, thermal-insulated effect is more obvious, and it makes between first isolation slider 31 and the mounting groove 121 more inseparable to pour into glue into from vertical glue injection hole 123, it makes second division board 4 to pour into glue into from horizontal glue injection hole 124, the inseparable that bonds between puigging 6 and insulating layer 7 and the side wall 12, consequently, air bed 8's sealing performance further improves, the air flow rate of air bed 8 has been reduced, make air bed 8 play main thermal-insulated heat preservation ability, improve wall 1's whole constant temperature ability.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a green constant temperature building wall, includes wall (1), its characterized in that: wall body (1) is including a foundation wall (11) and two mutual just right side walls (12), foundation wall (11) and side wall (12) integrated into one piece just are the C font, set up opening just right mounting groove (121) each other on two side walls (12), mounting groove (121) are along the vertical setting of direction of height of side wall (12), mounting groove (121) interpolation is equipped with first division board (3) parallel with foundation wall (11), the fixed first isolation slider (31) that are provided with mounting groove (121) looks adaptation in both sides of first division board (3), one side that first division board (3) deviate from foundation wall (11) is provided with second division board (4), be provided with air bed (8) between first division board (3) and second division board (4), one side that second division board (4) deviate from air bed (8) has set gradually enhancement layer (5) from inside to outside, A sound insulation layer (6) and a heat insulation layer (7).

2. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the side wall (12) departing from the base wall (11) is provided with a horizontal sliding groove (122), and two sides of the second isolation plate (4) are fixedly provided with second isolation sliding blocks (41) matched with the sliding grooves (122) in a sliding mode.

3. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a foaming layer (2) is arranged between the first isolation plate (3) and the base wall (11).

4. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the thickness of the foaming layer (2) is 10mm-20 mm.

5. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the foaming layer (2) is made of a single-component polyurethane foam joint mixture material (2).

6. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforced layer (5) is formed by pouring concrete.

7. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the puigging (6) are the puigging (6) of gypsum board material, and the both sides of puigging (6) are fixed to be provided with the slider (61) that gives sound insulation of spout (122) slip adaptation.

8. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the heat insulation layer (7) is made of rock wool boards, and heat insulation sliding blocks (71) matched with the sliding grooves (122) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the heat insulation layer (7).

9. The green constant-temperature building wall body as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of wall (1) covers and is equipped with closing plate (9), and the bottom four corners position department of closing plate (9) is fixed to be provided with vertical post (91) of inserting, and the four corners of wall (1) corresponds position department and offers and inserts jack (125) that post (91) corresponds.