CN211038301U - Aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure - Google Patents
Aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及门窗领域的一种铝合金窗边框密封连接结构,其包括铝合金边框以及窗口墙体,所述窗口墙体设置有可拆卸的固定座,所述固定座内设置有填充腔,所述固定座朝向室外一侧向外延伸设置有包裹墙壁侧壁的固定板,所述固定板上设置有朝向室外设置的凸台,所述凸台上表面向下倾斜设置,所述固定座上设置有用于固定铝合金边框的固定槽。本实用新型通过设置具有斜面凸台的固定座,以及与固定座一体设置的包裹窗口墙体侧壁的固定板,可以对雨水进行导流,使雨水沿斜面凸台流下,防止了雨水从固定座与窗口墙体之间的缝隙处渗入窗口墙体。
The utility model relates to an aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure in the field of doors and windows, which comprises an aluminum alloy frame and a window wall. The window wall is provided with a detachable fixing seat, and a filling cavity is arranged in the fixing seat. The fixing base is provided with a fixing plate that wraps the side wall of the wall extending outwards toward the outdoor side, the fixing plate is provided with a convex platform facing the outdoor, and the upper surface of the convex platform is inclined downward. A fixing slot for fixing the aluminum alloy frame is arranged on the upper part. The utility model can divert the rainwater by arranging the fixing seat with the inclined surface boss and the fixing plate integrally arranged with the fixing seat to wrap the side wall of the window wall, so that the rainwater flows down along the inclined surface boss, preventing the rainwater from being fixed from the fixed seat. The gap between the seat and the window wall penetrates into the window wall.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及门窗领域,尤其是涉及一种铝合金窗边框密封连接结构。The utility model relates to the field of doors and windows, in particular to an aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure.
背景技术Background technique
目前,铝合金窗在商品住宅楼及建筑幕墙工程中的应用极其广泛,铝合金窗边框与洞口墙体连接部位是雨水渗漏最为常见的部位;其主要原因有:1、连接部位的填充材料没有充满窗框边框与洞口墙体间的间隙,形成了空谷现象或裂缝;2、墙体的洞口尺寸不能满足设计要求,造成窗边框外形尺寸与洞口墙体间的间隙超过规定范围,太小的间隙造成无法填充材料,过大的间隙使门窗难以固定且充填不实易产生裂缝等;3、铝合金窗边框与洞口墙体之间的密封,容易因外力造成密封失效。因此,通过结构设计,避免铝合金窗边框与洞口墙体连接部位的渗漏,减少由于雨水渗漏造成返工及经济损失是十分必要的。At present, aluminum alloy windows are widely used in commercial residential buildings and building curtain wall projects. The connection between the aluminum alloy window frame and the opening wall is the most common part of rainwater leakage; the main reasons are: 1. The filling material of the connection part The gap between the frame of the window frame and the wall of the opening is not filled, forming a valley phenomenon or crack; 2. The size of the opening of the wall cannot meet the design requirements, resulting in the gap between the external dimension of the window frame and the wall of the opening exceeding the specified range, which is too small If the gap is too large, the material cannot be filled. If the gap is too large, the doors and windows are difficult to fix and the filling is not real, and cracks are easily generated. 3. The sealing between the aluminum alloy window frame and the wall of the opening is likely to cause sealing failure due to external force. Therefore, through structural design, it is necessary to avoid the leakage of the connection between the aluminum alloy window frame and the opening wall, and to reduce the rework and economic losses caused by rainwater leakage.
为解决上述技术问题,公开号为CN104074434A的中国专利公开了一种铝合金窗的结构及施工方法,包括铝合金框,铝合金框经钢框固定在窗洞墙体上,铝合金框与钢框之间以及钢框与窗洞墙体之间填充有聚氨酯填缝泡沫剂,窗洞墙体的内外墙上均抹有保温砂浆,窗洞墙体外墙的保温砂浆上贴有面砖。该方案在实施时在铝合金窗与钢副框之间、钢副框与洞口墙体之间填充发泡材料及防水砂浆,以达到提高门窗边缘的防渗漏效果,来解决铝合金窗的防水问题In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the Chinese Patent Publication No. CN104074434A discloses a structure and construction method of an aluminum alloy window, including an aluminum alloy frame, the aluminum alloy frame is fixed on the wall of the window hole through the steel frame, and the aluminum alloy frame and the steel frame are The gap between the steel frame and the wall of the window hole is filled with polyurethane caulking foam, the inner and outer walls of the window hole wall are smeared with thermal insulation mortar, and the thermal insulation mortar of the outer wall of the window hole wall is affixed with face bricks. In the implementation of this scheme, foaming material and waterproof mortar are filled between the aluminum alloy window and the steel sub-frame, between the steel sub-frame and the wall of the hole, so as to improve the anti-leakage effect of the edge of the door and window and solve the problem of aluminum alloy windows. waterproof problem
但上述方案仍存在以下问题,防水砂浆主要应用于土建结构,钢副框及铝合金边框为金属材料,两种材料不具备相容性,易产生空隙,使雨水渗漏。However, the above solutions still have the following problems. The waterproof mortar is mainly used in civil structures. The steel sub-frame and the aluminum alloy frame are metal materials. The two materials are not compatible, and it is easy to generate voids and cause rainwater to leak.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种铝合金窗边框密封连接结构,通过设置具有斜面凸台的固定座,以及与固定座一体设置的包裹窗口墙体侧壁的固定板,可以对雨水进行导流,使雨水沿斜面凸台流下,防止了雨水从固定座与窗口墙体之间的缝隙处渗入窗口墙体。The purpose of this utility model is to provide an aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure, which can divert rainwater by arranging a fixing seat with an inclined boss and a fixing plate integrally arranged with the fixing seat and wrapping the side wall of the window wall. , so that the rainwater flows down the sloped boss, preventing the rainwater from infiltrating the window wall from the gap between the fixed seat and the window wall.
上述实用新型目的是通过以下技术方案得以实现的:The above-mentioned utility model purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种铝合金窗边框密封连接结构,包括铝合金边框以及窗口墙体,所述窗口墙体设置有可拆卸的固定座,所述固定座内设置有填充腔,所述固定座朝向室外一侧向外延伸设置有包裹墙壁侧壁的固定板,所述固定板上设置有朝向室外设置的凸台,所述凸台上表面向下倾斜设置,所述固定座上设置有用于固定铝合金边框的固定槽。An aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure includes an aluminum alloy frame and a window wall, the window wall is provided with a detachable fixing seat, a filling cavity is arranged in the fixing seat, and the fixing seat faces the outdoor side A fixing plate that wraps the side wall of the wall is extended outward. The fixing plate is provided with a boss facing the outdoors, the upper surface of the boss is inclined downward, and the fixing seat is provided with an aluminum alloy frame for fixing the frame. fixing slot.
通过采用上述技术方案,填充腔内可以根据需要填充不同的填料用于实现不同的功能,通过设置与固定座一体的固定板,可防止雨水从固定座与窗口墙体之间的缝隙中渗入窗口墙体中,同时具有斜面的凸台可以对固定座上的雨水导流,避免雨水沿直接沿固定板流下从窗口墙体侧壁渗入;固定槽的设置可以对铝合金边框进行固定。By adopting the above technical solution, the filling cavity can be filled with different fillers as required to achieve different functions, and by setting the fixing plate integrated with the fixing seat, rainwater can be prevented from infiltrating the window from the gap between the fixing seat and the window wall In the wall, the convex platform with the inclined surface can guide the rainwater on the fixed seat to prevent the rainwater from infiltrating from the side wall of the window wall directly flowing down the fixed plate; the setting of the fixing groove can fix the aluminum alloy frame.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述填充腔分设为用于填充不同材料的隔音腔、防水腔以及位于隔音腔与防水腔之间的隔热腔,所述隔音腔内填充有隔音材料,所述防水腔内填充有防水材料,所述隔热腔内填充有隔热材料。The utility model is further configured as follows: the filling cavity is divided into a sound insulation cavity for filling different materials, a waterproof cavity and a heat insulation cavity located between the sound insulation cavity and the waterproof cavity, the sound insulation cavity is filled with sound insulation materials, and the sound insulation cavity is filled with sound insulation materials. The waterproof cavity is filled with waterproof material, and the heat insulation cavity is filled with heat insulation material.
通过采用上述技术方案,将填充腔分设为不同的腔室,可以根据需要在隔音腔、防水腔以及隔热腔中填入不同的填料,实现不同的功能,从而使同一铝合金边框连接结构实现多种功能。By adopting the above technical solution, the filling cavity is divided into different chambers, and different fillers can be filled in the sound insulation cavity, waterproof cavity and heat insulation cavity according to the needs to realize different functions, so that the same aluminum alloy frame connection structure can be realized. A variety of functions.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述隔音材料设置为隔音板。The utility model is further arranged as follows: the sound insulation material is arranged as a sound insulation board.
通过采用上述技术方案,隔音腔中设置有隔音板可以实现隔音效果。By adopting the above technical solution, the sound insulation effect can be achieved by disposing the sound insulation board in the sound insulation cavity.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述防水材料以及所述隔热材料均采用聚氨酯泡沫填缝剂。The utility model is further provided that: both the waterproof material and the heat insulating material are made of polyurethane foam gap filler.
通过采用上述技术方案,聚氨酯泡沫填缝剂在固化后具有粘结、防水、耐热胀冷缩、隔热、隔音甚至阻燃等优良性能,可以实现铝合金边框的防水、隔热功能。By adopting the above technical solution, the polyurethane foam caulking agent has excellent properties such as bonding, waterproofing, thermal expansion and contraction, heat insulation, sound insulation and even flame retardancy after curing, and can realize the waterproof and thermal insulation functions of the aluminum alloy frame.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述固定槽内侧壁设置有弹性块,所述弹性块朝向固定槽开口一面设置为截面向下渐宽的导向斜面,且对应所述弹性块设置有嵌槽,所述铝合金边框上配合所述弹性块设置有凹槽。The utility model is further configured as follows: the inner side wall of the fixing groove is provided with an elastic block, the side facing the opening of the fixing groove is set as a guide inclined surface with a cross-section that gradually widens downward, and an inserting groove is arranged corresponding to the elastic block, so A groove is arranged on the aluminum alloy frame to match the elastic block.
通过采用上述技术方案,弹性块在铝合金边框插入固定槽时,导向斜面在铝合金边框的压迫下向嵌槽内移动当凹槽到达弹性块位置时,弹性块可以配合凹槽对铝合金边框进行卡紧。By adopting the above technical solution, when the elastic block is inserted into the fixing groove of the aluminum alloy frame, the guiding inclined surface moves into the embedded groove under the pressure of the aluminum alloy frame. When the groove reaches the position of the elastic block, the elastic block can cooperate with the groove to align the aluminum alloy frame. Clamp.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述固定槽开口端设置有橡胶密封条。The utility model is further provided that: the open end of the fixing groove is provided with a rubber sealing strip.
通过采用上述技术方案,密封橡胶条可以保证固定座与铝合金边框之间的密封性。By adopting the above technical solution, the sealing rubber strip can ensure the sealing between the fixed seat and the aluminum alloy frame.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述凸台下表面设置为向下倾斜的斜面。The utility model is further provided as follows: the lower surface of the boss is set as a downwardly inclined slope.
通过采用上述技术方案,凸台截面设置为钝角三角形,使得雨水不会附着在凸台下表面并向固定板流去。By adopting the above technical solution, the cross section of the boss is set as an obtuse triangle, so that rainwater will not adhere to the lower surface of the boss and flow to the fixing plate.
本实用新型进一步设置为:所述固定座边缘与所述窗口墙体之间涂有防水胶。The utility model is further arranged as follows: waterproof glue is coated between the edge of the fixing seat and the wall of the window.
通过采用上述技术方案,防水胶的设置进一步实现了固定座与保护墙体之间的缝隙不会被雨水渗入。By adopting the above technical solution, the provision of the waterproof glue further ensures that the gap between the fixed seat and the protective wall will not be infiltrated by rainwater.
综上所述,本实用新型的有益技术效果为:To sum up, the beneficial technical effects of the present utility model are:
通过设置具有斜面凸台的固定座,以及与固定座一体设置的包裹窗口墙体侧壁的固定板,可以对雨水进行导流,使雨水沿斜面凸台流下,防止了雨水从固定座与窗口墙体之间的缝隙处渗入窗口墙体。By arranging a fixed seat with an inclined boss and a fixed plate integrally provided with the fixed seat to wrap the side wall of the window wall, the rainwater can be diverted, so that the rainwater can flow down along the inclined boss, preventing the rainwater from flowing from the fixed seat and the window. The gap between the walls penetrates into the window wall.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本实用新型的整体结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.
图2是图1中A部分的局部放大示意图。FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 1 .
图中,1、铝合金边框;2、窗口墙体;3、固定座;4、填充腔;41、隔音腔;42、防水腔;43、隔热腔;5、固定板;6、凸台;7、固定槽;71、弹性块;72、嵌槽;73、凹槽;8、橡胶密封条。In the figure, 1, aluminum alloy frame; 2, window wall; 3, fixed seat; 4, filling cavity; 41, sound insulation cavity; 42, waterproof cavity; 43, heat insulation cavity; 5, fixed plate; 6,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本实用新型作进一步详细说明。The present utility model will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
参照图1,为本实用新型公开的一种铝合金窗边框密封连接结构,包括铝合金边框1以及窗口墙体2,窗口墙体2上设置有固定座3,固定座3位于室内一侧与窗口墙体2通过螺栓固定连接,固定座3位于室外一侧向外延伸至窗口墙体2边缘,且沿窗口墙体2侧壁向下延伸有固定板5,固定板5与窗口墙体2通过螺栓固定连接,同时,固定座3上表面上设置有用于固定铝合金边框1的固定槽7。固定板5接近窗口墙体2侧壁拐角处设置有凸台6,凸台6上表面与下表面均设置为向下倾斜的斜面,凸台6整体截面呈钝角三角形设置。固定座3边缘与窗口墙体2之间涂有防水胶。Referring to FIG. 1, it is an aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure disclosed by the utility model, including an aluminum alloy frame 1 and a window wall 2. The window wall 2 is provided with a
参照图1,为了进一步实现铝合金窗边框连接结构的密封,在固定座3内设置有填充腔4,且将填充腔4分设为隔音腔41、防水腔42以及位于隔音腔41与防水腔42之间的隔热腔43。考虑到窗户的密封应有隔音效果,故在隔音腔41内填充有隔音材料,隔音板进一步加强了铝合金窗边框密封连接结构的隔音效果,本实施例中采用隔音板进行隔音腔41中的填充;同时考虑到铝合金边框1密封连接结构需要达到防水、隔热的效果,故在防水腔42与隔热腔43内采用的聚氨酯泡沫填缝剂进行填充,聚氨酯泡沫填缝剂在固化后具有粘结、防水、耐热胀冷缩、隔热、隔音甚至阻燃等优良性能。Referring to FIG. 1 , in order to further realize the sealing of the connection structure of the aluminum alloy window frame, a
参照图1和图2,为了对铝合金边框1进行固定,在固定槽7内两侧壁上正对设置有一对弹性块71,且在固定槽7两侧壁上对应弹性块71位置上设置有嵌槽72,固定槽7内壁延伸至嵌槽72设置有弹性板,弹性块71与弹性板一体设置,弹性块71截面设置为直角三角形,直角三角形的斜边所在平面称为导向斜面,导向斜面正对设置且朝向固定槽7开口端。同时在铝合金边框1上配合弹性块71设置有凹槽73。为了保证安装槽与铝合金边框1之间的密封性,在安装槽开口端设置有橡胶密封条8。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2 , in order to fix the aluminum alloy frame 1, a pair of
本实施例的实施原理为:当进行铝合金边框1连接结构的安装时,将固定座3和固定板5通过螺栓固定于窗口墙体2上,然后将铝合金边框1放入安装槽中,在放入过程中,铝合金边框1触及导向斜面,在铝合金边框1的向下压迫下,弹性块71进入嵌槽72内,当铝合金边框1的凹槽73到达弹性块71对应位置时,弹性块71回弹并与凹槽73卡接完成对铝合金边框1的固定,此时位于固定槽7开口端的橡胶密封条8与铝合金边框1紧密贴合,固定座3边缘与窗口墙体2之间的缝隙处涂有防水胶。The implementation principle of this embodiment is as follows: when the connection structure of the aluminum alloy frame 1 is installed, the fixing
固定座3内的填充腔4分设为隔音腔41、防水腔42以及隔热腔43,隔音腔41中填充有隔音板,用于实现隔音效果;隔热腔43和防水腔42内均采用聚氨酯泡沫填缝剂进行填充,用于实现隔热防水的效果。同时固定板5上的凸台6可以对雨水进行导流使雨水不会沿着固定板5流下,避免了雨水从固定板5边缘与窗口墙体2之间渗入。The filling
本具体实施方式的实施例均为本实用新型的较佳实施例,并非依此限制本实用新型的保护范围,故:凡依本实用新型的结构、形状、原理所做的等效变化,均应涵盖于本实用新型的保护范围之内。The examples of this specific embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present invention are not It should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN201921390382.8U CN211038301U (en) | 2019-08-24 | 2019-08-24 | Aluminum alloy window frame sealing connection structure |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112096259A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window convenient for drainage |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112096259A (en) * | 2020-09-04 | 2020-12-18 | 巢湖市兰天大诚门窗幕墙有限公司 | Aluminum alloy door and window convenient for drainage |
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Address after: 710111 No.8, Wuxing section, Xifeng Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee after: Zixu Construction Engineering Co.,Ltd. Address before: 710111 No.8, Wuxing section, Xifeng Road, Chang'an District, Xi'an City, Shaanxi Province Patentee before: Xi'an Zixu curtain wall Co.,Ltd. |
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Granted publication date: 20200717 |
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