CN110241900A - A kind of movable closestool - Google Patents

A kind of movable closestool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110241900A
CN110241900A CN201910544440.6A CN201910544440A CN110241900A CN 110241900 A CN110241900 A CN 110241900A CN 201910544440 A CN201910544440 A CN 201910544440A CN 110241900 A CN110241900 A CN 110241900A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
closestool
plate
idler wheel
side plate
fixedly connected
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910544440.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110241900B (en
Inventor
张兵钱
王广
王善祥
王善孚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
Original Assignee
Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
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Publication date
Application filed by Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College filed Critical Chongqing Medical and Pharmaceutical College
Priority to CN201910544440.6A priority Critical patent/CN110241900B/en
Publication of CN110241900A publication Critical patent/CN110241900A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110241900B publication Critical patent/CN110241900B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D1/00Water flushing devices with cisterns ; Setting up a range of flushing devices or water-closets; Combinations of several flushing devices
    • E03D1/24Low-level flushing systems
    • E03D1/26Bowl with flushing cistern mounted on the rearwardly extending end of the bowl
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/02Water-closet bowls ; Bowls with a double odour seal optionally with provisions for a good siphonic action; siphons as part of the bowl
    • E03D11/06Bowls with downwardly-extending flanges for the sake of flushing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D11/00Other component parts of water-closets, e.g. noise-reducing means in the flushing system, flushing pipes mounted in the bowl, seals for the bowl outlet, devices preventing overflow of the bowl contents; devices forming a water seal in the bowl after flushing, devices eliminating obstructions in the bowl outlet or preventing backflow of water and excrements from the waterpipe
    • E03D11/13Parts or details of bowls; Special adaptations of pipe joints or couplings for use with bowls, e.g. provisions in bowl construction preventing backflow of waste-water from the bowl in the flushing pipe or cistern, provisions for a secondary flushing, for noise-reducing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D7/00Wheeled lavatories

Abstract

The present invention relates to closestool technical fields, more particularly to a kind of movable closestool, including water tank, closestool body, sump and the bottom plate set gradually from top to bottom, it is connected between bottom plate, sump, water tank and closestool body by side plate, it is interconnected between water tank and closestool body, between closestool body and sump, water tank is equipped with switch valve;It is provided at least three through slots on bottom plate, the idler wheel that may pass through through slot is slidably connected on side plate, bottom plate is equipped with the driving unit that idler wheel can be driven to pass through through slot.Idler wheel can be located at the upside or downside of bottom plate in the present invention, when idler wheel is located on the upside of bottom plate, closestool is placed by firm, when idler wheel is located at baseplate underside, closestool can be pushed by idler wheel, so that closestool is transferred, solves user when using movable closestool, closestool is easy to happen unexpected problem because of skidding.

Description

A kind of movable closestool
Technical field
The present invention relates to closestool technical field, in particular to a kind of movable closestool.
Background technique
For some special patient populations, such as old man is perhaps just through the patient of operation in life or rehabilitation Cheng Zhong causes to be inconvenient when needing to go to the toilet, for many old men, there is night since legs and feet are not flexible or handicapped Between the habit that goes to the toilet, one evening of some old men can also on several times, and without configuration toilet in general bedroom, it is necessary to old man Oneself goes to toilet, and old man is slow in action, handicapped, may cause old man and tumble injury occurs during going to the toilet, collides with Deng unexpected;For patient, it need to leave the bed and be walked about to toilet when needing to go to the toilet, due to inconvenient activity, may cause patient's pain Pain aggravates or accident occurs, and causes secondary injury to patient, is unfavorable for patients ' recovery.
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the patent of invention of Publication No. CN103243796 B disclose one kind can automatic lifting Movable toilet, be to set seal box in closestool bottom, seal box is contacted with the support being located on bottom plate;Bottom plate two sides set cunning Road, closestool and seal box two sides set pulley, and pulley is connect with slideway;Bottom plate sets coaming plate, and two lateral coaming plates are connect with slideway.Bottom plate is set There are storage battery and motor, around cheese and transmission gear are set on motor shaft, transmission gear is connect with the driven gear in shaft, and shaft is set Around cheese.Two lateral coaming plates set truckle up and down, and two side bottom of seal box sets wirerope, and wirerope other end passes through upper and lower truckle It is connect afterwards with the around cheese on motor shaft and shaft.This can automatic lifting mobile toilet be by motor drive seal box, Closestool and water tank location are adjusted, and then facilitate old man that can directly go to the toilet on the closestool, can be straight when needing to clean closestool It connects and pushes closestool, avoid old man from must move to toilet when needing to go to the toilet and go, reduce unexpected occur.
Although it is above-mentioned can automatic lifting mobile toilet be able to solve old man and go to the toilet problem, in actual use, need The universal wheel of closestool bottom is lockked, and the memory of old man is poor, can often forget about and lock universal wheel, causes using During closestool, because old man to closestool exert a force due to cause closestool to slide, ultimately cause old man's tumble injury the case where so that the peace of old man It is on the hazard entirely.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of movable closestools, solve user and are using closestool When, closestool is easy sliding and causes unexpected problem.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that: a kind of movable closestool, including from top to bottom according to Water tank, closestool body, sump and the bottom plate of secondary setting are connected between bottom plate, sump, water tank and closestool body by side plate It connects, is interconnected between the water tank and closestool body, between closestool body and sump, the water tank is equipped with switch valve; It is provided at least three through slots on the bottom plate, the idler wheel that may pass through through slot is slidably connected on the side plate, is set on the bottom plate There is the driving unit that idler wheel can be driven to pass through through slot.
The principle of the present invention is: the water for rinsing closestool is stored in water tank, sump is for accepting in closestool body The sewage of discharge, user go to the toilet on closestool body, and bottom plate, side plate are for fixed support sump, closestool body and water tank Deng, switch valve for controlling the open and close that water tank discharges water, when needing to rinse closestool, valve is turned on the switch;Be provided on bottom plate to Few three through slots, it is corresponding, an idler wheel is correspondingly provided on each through slot, while bottom plate is equipped with the driving list connecting with idler wheel Member, driving unit is for driving idler wheel to move up and down, and when roller motion is to baseplate underside, idler wheel provides branch for entire closestool Support, while idler wheel is relied on, closestool can be pushed, it is convenient that closestool is shifted;When the upside of roller motion to bottom plate, bottom Plate provides support to entire closestool and, so that closestool is difficult to slide or even topples over, goes to the toilet in user since contacts baseplate area is big Firm support can be provided in the process for user.
Using the above scheme the advantages of, is as follows:
Stability is strong, can effectively avoid unexpected generation: must be by universal wheel lock when in compared with the prior art using closestool Firmly, when forgetting to lock universal wheel due to user (the especially handicapped person such as patient old man) carelessness, if user uses Closestool, closestool is easy sliding, so that user is easy to fall down and accident occurs.In the application, closestool has two states, a kind of State is the entire closestool of roller supporting, and closestool is pushed, and facilitates the blowdown and cleaning of closestool;Another state is rolling Wheel is initially positioned at baseplate underside and supports closestool, is then elapsed closestool to the use of user, such as disease by caregiver Then idler wheel is driven to the upside of bottom plate using driving unit, mentions bottom plate to closestool by the bedside of people or the bedside of old man For support, since the forced area of bottom plate is big, so that closestool is difficult to slide at this time, to provide firm use ring for user Border effectively avoids fortuitous event.
Further, it is rotatably connected to seal cover board on closestool body, is equipped between idler wheel and seal cover board close for locking The locking system of plate is covered, locking system carries out locking to seal cover board when idler wheel is passed down through through slot.
It is in opening-wide state at any time compared to closestool, stink is easy to come out in closestool, generates pollution to surrounding air. In the present solution, being rotatably connected to seal cover board on closestool body, when not needing using closestool, seal cover board lid can be closed On closestool body, stink is avoided to diffuse out;Meanwhile the lock for locking seal cover board is equipped between idler wheel and seal cover board Locking apparatus, locking system carries out locking to seal cover board when idler wheel is passed down through through slot, when shifting closestool, due to idler wheel It is to be located at baseplate underside, closes locking system seal cover board lid on closestool body, prevents from making due to shake when pushing closestool Seal cover board is opened, and stink is caused to spread and pollute air.
Further, locking system includes rotating bar, push-pull rod, sliding block, translation plates, pulley and drawstring, one end of rotating bar It is slidably connected to the side wall of seal cover board, the other end is articulated with side plate inner wall;Translation plates are slidably connected to side plate inner wall, and sliding block is sliding It is dynamic to be connected on the shaft of rotating bar, one end of push-pull rod and sliding block hingedly, one end of the other end and translation plates it is hinged so that pushing away Pull rod and rotating bar form link mechanism;Pulley is fixedly connected on side plate inner wall, consolidates after drawstring other end pile warp pulley with idler wheel Fixed connection.
When idler wheel is located on the upside of bottom plate, drawstring is in relaxed state not by idler wheel pulling force, and user can be at this time Meaning rotary seal cover board, makes seal cover board be on and off, and the overturning of seal cover board is impregnable, therefore Closestool can be used in user, can open seal cover board when in use, without the use of when then cover conjunction seal cover board;When driving is rolled When wheel is moved downwardly to baseplate underside, idler wheel pulls drawstring mobile, and drawstring pulls translation plates to slide along side plate inner wall, and translation plates are drawn Dynamic push-pull rod is mobile, since push-pull rod and rotating bar form link mechanism, and the end of push-pull rod be it is hinged with sliding block, work as push-and-pull When bar is slided along side plate inner wall, push-pull rod drives rotating bar to rotate by sliding block, and rotating bar drives seal cover board rotation, thus will Seal cover board lid closes on closestool body, open seal cover board can not, beats closestool seal cover board during being transferred It opens and pollutes air.
Further, driving unit includes electric pushrod, driving plate and controller, and electric pushrod is fixedly connected on bottom plate, Driving plate is fixedly connected with electric pushrod and driving plate is slidably connected on side plate;Idler wheel is fixedly connected with driving plate, controller It is electrically connected with electric pushrod.
Compared to motor is used, although motor is more convenient to install and debugs, in the present solution, using electric pushrod reality Now to the promotion of driving plate, electric pushrod control is accurate, noise is small, and ward or old man bedroom is suitble to use;In use, sharp Elongation and retraction with controller control electric pushrod, are slided on side plate, driving plate drives rolling above and below to push and pull driving plate Wheel moves up and down, to realize the adjusting for being located at the two states of bottom plate the upper side and lower side to idler wheel.
Further, slide plate is slidably connected on side plate, closestool body is fixedly connected on slide plate;It is equipped on the downside of closestool body Fixed plate, fixed plate are fixedly connected with side plate, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is fixedly connected between fixed plate and slide plate.
It is fixedly mounted on side plate compared to by closestool body, in the present solution, being that closestool body is fixedly connected on slide plate On, and slide plate is to be slidably connected between the side plates, therefore closestool body can be slided along side plate, while being fixedly connected below slide plate There is fixed plate, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is fixedly connected between fixed plate and slide plate, therefore when user uses closestool body, closestool Ontology slide downward and compress dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head, when user complete go to the toilet after stand up when, dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head can upwards it is right Closestool body provides thrust, and for patient or old man, which makes its auxiliary of the process by dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head of standing up Thrust facilitates patient or old man to be more easier to stand up.
Further, it is connected between water tank and closestool body, between closestool body and sump by telescoping tube.
Since user is when using closestool body, closestool body can be slided up and down, to make between closestool body and water tank, It smooth can be connected at any time between closestool body and sump, therefore between water tank and closestool body, closestool body and sewage It is connected between slot by telescoping tube, to guarantee smoothly to wash by water and be smoothly discharged sewage to closestool body.
Further, limited block is fixedly connected on side plate, driving plate is between fixed plate and limited block.
It is fixedly connected with limited block on side wall, while making driving plate between fixed plate and limited block, works as driving plate When sliding on side plate, fixed plate and limited block simultaneously limit the sliding stroke of driving plate, to the sliding row of driving plate Cheng Jinhang is accurately controlled.
Further, sewage trench bottom is connected with sewage pipe, and sewage pipe is equipped with solenoid valve, and solenoid valve is electrically connected with controller It connects.
It clears up when compared to each cleaning sump, in the present solution, being connected with sewage pipe in the bottom of sump, arranges manually Dirty pipe is equipped with the solenoid valve that is electrically connected with the controller, when being that controller controls solenoid valve and closes, sump using closestool body For keeping in sewage;When clearing up sump, solenoid valve is opened using controller, to make sewage edge row in sump Dirty pipe is discharged, and is operated more convenient.
Further, switch valve includes big flow switch valve and low flow switch valve.
Because user can be carried out stool or urine when using closestool, to reduce water consumption, switch valve is arranged For big flow switch valve and low flow switch valve, user can be rushed greatly according to situation selection is gone to the toilet using big flow switch valve Just, urine and using low flow switch valve is rushed, quantity of water in water tank use is saved to realize.
Further, it is fixedly connected with U-shaped loop bar above side plate, slidably connects cord on loop bar.
It directly goes to the toilet on closestool body compared to user, the privacy of user cannot get effective protection, so that using There is inconvenience in person's use process, therefore more preferably, is fixedly connected with U-shaped loop bar in this programme above side plate, and covering Cord is slidably connected on bar, close to the front end of closestool body, user (especially patient) is going to the toilet for the open end of U-shaped casing In the process, cord can be pulled open, is surrounded cord by the left and right side of user and rear side, to protect user Privacy so that user has better experience sense in using closestool.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of top view of movable closestool in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 in along the sectional view of A-A.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along B-B.
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view in Fig. 1 along C-C.
Fig. 5 is partial enlarged view at D in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is cross-sectional view when roller motion is to baseplate underside in Fig. 1 along B-B.
Fig. 7 is a kind of cross-sectional view of B-B along embodiment one of movable closestool in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: bottom plate 1, left plate 2, right side plate 3, backboard 4, electric pushrod 5, driving Plate 6, controller 7, connecting plate 8, idler wheel 9, through slot 10, fixed plate 11, limited block 12, slide plate 13, closestool body 14, compressed spring 15, sump 16, water tank 17, telescoping tube 18, sewage pipe 19, solenoid valve 20, seal cover board 21, rotating bar 22, push-pull rod 23, cunning Block 24, drawstring 26, big flow switch valve 27, low flow switch valve 28, the first controller 29, second controller 30, is put down at pulley 25 Move plate 31.
Embodiment one
Embodiment one substantially as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2, shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, a kind of movable closestool, including bottom plate 1, bottom The side of plate 1 has been fixed by screws side plate, and side plate includes left plate 2, right side plate 3 and backboard 4.
As shown in Fig. 2, the upper end of bottom plate 1 has been fixed by screws driving unit, driving unit includes electric pushrod 5, driving plate 6 and controller 7, the output shaft of electric pushrod 5 are arranged vertically upwards, and the top of output shaft passes through screw and driving Plate 6 is fixedly connected, and the left side and left plate 2 of driving plate 6 slide vertically connection between right side and right side plate 3, controller 7 is logical It crosses screw to be fixedly connected on the outside side wall of right side plate 3, the upper and lower push-and-pull of electric pushrod 5 is controlled by controller 7, so that Driving plate 6 slides vertically between left plate 2 and right side plate 3, and in the present embodiment, the preferred Mitsubishi's brand of controller 7, model is preferred FX1s-10MT-001。
The bottom of driving plate 6 is fixedly connected with connecting plate 8, and idler wheel 9 has been fixed by screws on connecting plate 8, corresponding Ground is provided with through slot 10 on bottom plate 1, and through slot 10 is located at the underface of idler wheel 9, when driving plate 6 is slided above and below, can pass through The drive idler wheel 9 of connecting plate 8 moves to the upside or downside of bottom plate 1 across through slot 10.
As shown in Fig. 2, the top of driving plate 6 is equipped with fixed plate 11, the left side of fixed plate 11 and left plate 2, right side and the right side It is fixed by screws between backboard 4 in side plate 3, rear side and such as Fig. 3;Meanwhile the inner wall and right side plate of left plate 2 Limited block 12 is fixed by screws on 3 inner wall, limited block 12 is located at the lower section of driving plate 6, and driving plate 6 is located at solid Between fixed board 11 and limited block 12, fixed plate 11 and limited block 12 are that driving plate 6 provides limit, to realize perpendicular to driving plate 6 To the accurate control of movement travel.
As shown in Fig. 2, the top of fixed plate 11 is equipped with slide plate 13, slide plate 13 is vertically slided in a manner of identical with driving plate 6 It is dynamic to be connected between left plate 2 and right side plate 3, closestool body 14, closestool body 14 have been fixed by screws on slide plate 13 There are spacing between fixed plate 11, and dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is fixedly connected between slide plate 13 and fixed plate 11, in the present embodiment, Dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head is the compressed spring 15 being fixedly connected by bonding way, and the purpose of setting compressed spring 15 is, works as use Person is sitting on closestool body 14 when going to the toilet, since there are spacing between closestool body 14 and fixed plate 11, so that closestool body 14 Stress and move down, while closestool body 14 squeeze compressed spring 15, when user complete go to the toilet after stand up when, compressed spring 15 couples of users provide a upward elastic force,, can effectively save user for old man or patient convenient for users to standing up Physical strength.
As shown in figure 3, the lower section of closestool body 14 is equipped with sump 16, sump 16 be located at bottom plate 1 and fixed plate 11 it Between, it is provided with the evacuation through-hole of evacuation sump 16 in driving plate 6, prevents driving plate 6 from touching when sliding vertically with sump 16 It hits.If the left side top of the sump 16 in Fig. 3 is equipped with water tank 17, water tank 17 is fixed by screws in backboard 4, left plate Between 2 and right side plate 3, it is interconnected between water tank 17 and closestool body 14, between closestool body 14 and sump 16, due to horse Bucket ontology 14 in use can be vertically movable, thus between closestool body 14 and water tank 17, closestool body 14 and sump It is connected to by telescoping tube 18 between 16.
As shown in figure 3, the left side of sump 16 is equipped with the sewage pipe 19 being connected to sump 16, sewage pipe 19 passes through screw It is fixedly connected on bottom plate 1, the solenoid valve 20 of 19 open and close of control of sewage disposal pipe, solenoid valve 20 and control is installed on sewage pipe 19 It is electrically connected between device 7, controller 7 is made to control the open and close of solenoid valve 20.
As shown in figure 3, the upper end of closestool body 14 is rotatably connected to seal cover board 21, sealing cover by pin shaft fit system When plate 21 turns to the upper surface of lid conjunction closestool body 14, the upper end opening of closestool body 14 is covered, and horse can be effectively prevented Stink in bucket ontology 14 diffuses out and pollutes air.
As shown in Fig. 2, being equipped with locking system, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, locking system between idler wheel 9 and seal cover board 21 Including rotating bar 22, push-pull rod 23, sliding block 24, translation plates 31, pulley 25 and drawstring 26, slid laterally in conjunction with Fig. 2 translation plates 31 It is connected to the inner wall of left plate 2.Such as Fig. 5, the upper end of rotating bar 22 slid laterally by way of sliding slot and boss be connected to it is close It covers on plate 21,22 lower end of rotating bar is articulated with the inner wall such as left plate 2 in Fig. 2, so that rotating bar 22 can turn around under lever 22 End rotation, rotating bar 22 can push seal cover board 21 to rotate in rotation.
As shown in figure 5, sliding block 24 is slidably connected on the shaft of rotating bar 22, the left end of push-pull rod 23 is articulated with sliding block 24 On, the right end of push-pull rod 23 is articulated with the left end of translation plates 31, and the upper end of drawstring 26 is fixed by screws in translation plates 31 Right end, be bonded on the side wall such as the idler wheel 9 of Fig. 4 after the multiple pulleys 25 of the lower end pile warp of drawstring 26.As shown in figure 4, when rolling When wheel 9 moves downward under the action of electric pushrod 5, idler wheel 9 affects 26 lower end of drawstring to move down, so that drawstring 26 be made to draw If the translation plates 31 in Fig. 5 are slided to the right, translation plates 31 can pull push-pull rod 23 to move right to pull rotating bar 22 suitable Hour hands rotation closes the lid of seal cover board 21 on closestool body 14, in conjunction with (drawstring 26 in Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 is place as shown in Figure 6 In relaxed state, user can open seal cover board 21 at this time, so that user is unaffected using closestool), indicate idler wheel 9 After moving downward, drawstring 26 is in tight state, and rotating bar 22 is pulled to turn on closestool body 14, realizes that lid closes closestool sheet Body 14 and have the function of deodorization.
As shown in Figure 1, the upper end of water tank 17 has been fixed by screws switch valve, in conjunction with Fig. 1, switch valve includes big stream Switch valve 27 and low flow switch valve 28 are measured, when big flow switch valve 27 is opened, the water of closestool body 14 is rushed in water tank 17 It is bigger, convenient for users to, using big flow switch valve 27 or low flow switch valve 28, realizing and saving according to the actual conditions that go to the toilet Use the purpose of water in water tank 17.Meanwhile in conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the upper end of left plate 2, right side plate 3 and backboard 4 passes through Screw is fixedly connected with the loop bar of U-shaped, and cord is arranged on loop bar, and two straight bar parts of loop bar are not located at 2 He of left plate Cord can be drawn in the top of backboard 4 when user uses closestool by the top of right side plate 3, the arc part of loop bar Closestool position is covered, certain protection is generated to the privacy of user, promotes the comfort of user used.
Specific implementation process is as follows:
1. unused closestool state:
When closestool is not used, closestool is in the state such as Fig. 4, i.e. end cover lid is closed in 14 upper end of closestool body, makes horse Stink in bucket ontology 14 can not diffuse out;Meanwhile idler wheel 9 is located at the upside of bottom plate 1 under the pulling of electric pushrod 5, makes Bottom plate 1 and ground face contact are obtained, compared with the prior art the rolling friction of middle universal wheel, due to the contact area of bottom plate 1 and ground Greatly, the frictional force that closestool is subject to is bigger, and closestool is difficult to slide or topples over.
2. when using closestool:
When user needs using closestool, user opens seal cover board 21 first, is then sitting on closestool body 14 It goes to the toilet, the gravity due to closestool body 14 by user, closestool body 14 can move down a distance, make to compress bullet Spring 15 is compressed, after user completes to go to the toilet, when standing up, since compressed spring 15 can provide user upward elastic force So that user is more easier to stand up;Behind user rises, big flow switch valve 27 or small stream are pressed according to the situation that goes to the toilet Switch valve 28 is measured, completes the flushing to closestool body 14, the sewage for rinsing generation, which is flowed into sump 16, to be collected.
3. shift closestool:
When needing to clean after closestool is used, electric pushrod 5 is controlled first with controller 7 and is bounced back downwards, it is electronic to push away Bar 5 is pushed down on idler wheel 9 by driving plate 6, so that idler wheel 9 is located at the downside of bottom plate 1, is moved to 1 downside mistake of bottom plate in idler wheel 9 After Cheng Zhong, idler wheel 9 and ground face contact, closestool can entirely be jacked up upwards;While idler wheel 9 moves downward, idler wheel 9, which drives, to be drawn The lower end of rope 26 moves downward, thus make drawstring 26 gradually in tight state, it is entire to draw when the stopping of idler wheel 9 moves downward Rope 26 is in tight state as shown in FIG. 6, so that seal cover board 21 is in lid and closes 14 upper end of closestool body and can not be opened State, it is ensured that in being transferred, end cover can not be opened unintentionally or be opened because of vibration closestool, prevent closestool body 14 stink diffuses out.
4. clean closestool:
Closestool is pushed into toilet or other cleaning places, solenoid valve 20 is opened using controller 7, so that 19 quilt of sewage pipe It opens, sewage is discharged in sump 16, and solenoid valve 20 then is closed using controller 7, suitable water will be added in water tank 17, Then closestool is pushed into need place to be used, then controls electric pushrod 5 using controller 7 and push up, electric pushrod 5 is logical Plate 6 of overdriving pushes up idler wheel 9, and idler wheel 9 is made to gradually rise to the upside of bottom plate 1, the bottom of bottom plate 1 and ground face contact Afterwards, can be to the whole offer support of closestool, closestool is placed by firm, in case the subsequent use of user.
Embodiment two
As shown in fig. 7, embodiment two and the difference of embodiment one are: the controller for controlling electric pushrod 5 is set as the One controller 29 will control the controller that solenoid valve 20 is opened and closed and be set as second controller 30, the first controller 29 is arranged on the right side Second controller 30 is arranged in left plate 2 at sewage pipe 19 in the outside of side plate 3, by the first controller 29 and the second control Device 30 processed is provided separately, and second controller 30 is set to the position that can not be touched easily, is prevented the when shifting closestool accidentally Two controllers 30 are opened and flow out sewage in sump 16, and ground pollution is caused.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific structure or characteristic are not made herein in scheme Excessive description.It, without departing from the structure of the invention, can be with it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art Several modifications and improvements are made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence what the present invention was implemented Effect and patent practicability.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, in specification The records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of movable closestool, it is characterised in that: including the water tank, closestool body, sump set gradually from top to bottom And bottom plate, it is connected between the bottom plate, sump and closestool body by side plate, between the water tank and closestool body, closestool It is interconnected between ontology and sump, the water tank is equipped with switch valve;At least three through slots are provided on the bottom plate, it is described The idler wheel that may pass through through slot is slidably connected on side plate, the bottom plate is equipped with the driving unit that idler wheel can be driven to pass through through slot.
2. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be rotatably connected on the closestool body Seal cover board, is equipped with the locking system for locking seal cover board between the idler wheel and seal cover board, the locking system exists Locking is carried out to seal cover board when idler wheel is passed down through through slot.
3. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the locking system include rotating bar, One end of push-pull rod, sliding block, translation plates, pulley and drawstring, the rotating bar is slidably connected to the side wall of seal cover board, the other end It is articulated with side plate inner wall;The translation plates are slidably connected to side plate inner wall, and sliding block is slidably connected on the shaft of rotating bar, described One end sliding block of push-pull rod is hinged, the other end and translation plates are hinged, so that push-pull rod and rotating bar form link mechanism;The cunning Wheel is fixedly connected on side plate inner wall, is fixedly connected after the drawstring other end pile warp pulley with idler wheel.
4. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the driving unit includes electronic pushes away Bar, driving plate and controller, the electric pushrod are fixedly connected on bottom plate, the driving plate be fixedly connected with electric pushrod and Driving plate is slidably connected on side plate;The idler wheel is fixedly connected with driving plate, and the controller is electrically connected with electric pushrod.
5. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: slidably connect cunning on the side plate Plate, the closestool body are fixedly connected on slide plate;Fixed plate is equipped on the downside of the closestool body, the fixed plate and side plate are solid Fixed connection, is fixedly connected with dynamic clamping head and quiet clamping head between the fixed plate and slide plate.
6. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: between the water tank and closestool body, It is connected between closestool body and sump by telescoping tube.
7. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: be fixedly connected with limit on the side plate Block, the driving plate is between fixed plate and limited block.
8. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the sewage trench bottom is connected with blowdown Pipe, the sewage pipe are equipped with solenoid valve, and the solenoid valve is electrically connected with the controller.
9. a kind of movable closestool according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the switch valve includes big flow switch Valve and low flow switch valve.
10. a kind of movable closestool described in -9 any one according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: above the side plate It is fixedly connected with U-shaped loop bar, slidably connects cord on the loop bar.
CN201910544440.6A 2019-06-21 2019-06-21 Movable closestool Active CN110241900B (en)

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CN110241900B CN110241900B (en) 2020-07-07

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110984321A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 申雪丽 Portable processing apparatus that urinates and defecates

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201533801U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-07-28 杨刚 Deodorizing movable closestool
CN103243796A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-08-14 陈科 Movable closestool capable of ascending and descending automatically
CN205006778U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 中国人民解放军总医院 Portable wheelchair type toilet bowl
CN105615759A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-01 黄伟 Movable waterless toilet bowl

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201533801U (en) * 2009-03-27 2010-07-28 杨刚 Deodorizing movable closestool
CN103243796A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-08-14 陈科 Movable closestool capable of ascending and descending automatically
CN205006778U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-02-03 中国人民解放军总医院 Portable wheelchair type toilet bowl
CN105615759A (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-06-01 黄伟 Movable waterless toilet bowl

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110984321A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-04-10 申雪丽 Portable processing apparatus that urinates and defecates

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