CN110240503B - High-efficient garrulous humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device - Google Patents
High-efficient garrulous humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110240503B CN110240503B CN201910556484.0A CN201910556484A CN110240503B CN 110240503 B CN110240503 B CN 110240503B CN 201910556484 A CN201910556484 A CN 201910556484A CN 110240503 B CN110240503 B CN 110240503B
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- pile turning
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
- C05F17/971—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material
- C05F17/986—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors for feeding or discharging materials to be treated; for feeding or discharging other material the other material being liquid
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an efficient fragmentation humidifying turning device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a device main body and a liquid tank, wherein the lower end in the device main body is provided with an extrusion groove, a turning device is movably arranged in the extrusion groove, the lower end of the liquid tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the turning claw can intermittently extrude and release the organic fertilizer collected in the turning claw through the triangular arrangement of the extrusion groove, the left side of the turning claw is longer than the right side of the turning claw, the right side of the turning claw is inward arc arrangement, and the two extrusion grooves are arranged in an outward arc shape, and then the first shaking block and the second shaking block which are arranged at an obtuse angle on a fixed shaft in the turning claw are contacted to generate shaking when the turning claw rotates, so that the organic fertilizer can be emptied under the action of shaking when the turning claw is released, the efficiency of fertilizer when the humidification is improved, thereby further improving the quality of the fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of organic fertilizer production equipment, in particular to an efficient organic fertilizer smashing, humidifying and turning device.
Background
The compost is an organic fertilizer, generally a biological organic fertilizer is prepared by fermentation, decay, heat and microbial decomposition, the nutrient substances contained in the fertilizer are rich, the fertilizer efficiency is long and stable, and meanwhile, the aerobic fermentation of the compost also needs to regularly turn, humidify and aerate the fertilizer, so that the fermentation quality of the compost is ensured.
And current compost turns over a heap device and is mostly simple rotation formula of breaing up, and the humidification inefficiency for lead to compost humidity not up to standard easily and influence and turn over a heap effect, thereby reduce the production efficiency of fertilizer.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a high-efficient fragmentation humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device, the device can shake when can carrying out high-efficient extrusion with the compost and get rid of inside caking and make the compost vacate under vibrations and make humidification efficiency improve greatly.
The utility model provides a high-efficient fragmentation humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device, includes device main part, liquid tank, the extrusion groove has been seted up to the inside lower extreme of device main part, the extrusion inslot activity ann has turned over a heap device, liquid tank lower extreme fixedly connected with outlet pipe, outlet pipe bottom fixedly connected with water jet.
Preferably, the extrusion grooves are arranged in a triangular shape, an outward convex arc shape is arranged between the two extrusion grooves, the left side of each extrusion groove is longer than the right side of the extrusion groove, and the right side of each extrusion groove is arranged in an inward arc shape.
Preferably, the pile turning device is movably provided with a pile turning claw, and the pile turning claw is arranged in a way that the upper end of the pile turning claw is straight and the lower end of the pile turning claw is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the inner side of the pile turning claw is fixedly connected with crushing spines, the crushing spines are arranged in a staggered mode in different lengths, and a rotating wheel is movably mounted at the top end of the pile turning claw.
Preferably, the turning device is movably sleeved with a fixed shaft, the left end of the turning device is in transmission connection with a motor, and the left end and the right end of the fixed shaft are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body.
Preferably, the fixed shaft is fixedly connected with a second vibration block, the pile turning device is internally and fixedly connected with a first vibration block, and the first vibration block and the second vibration block are arranged at an obtuse angle.
Preferably, the interval department of turning over the heap claw on turning over the heap device is the indent setting, it has vibrations chamber and vibrations intracavity wall to set up for the cockscomb structure setting to turn over to pile the device, vibrations intracavity movable mounting has the vibrations pole, the vibrations pole is the crisscross setting of evagination section and interior concave section, and fixedly connected with lug on the evagination section.
Preferably, the vibration cavity is fixedly provided with a magnetic block, the vibration rod is fixedly connected with a magnetic strip, the magnetic strip is arranged obliquely, and the magnetic strip and the magnetic block are arranged in the same magnetic pole.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. by the extrusion grooves being arranged in a triangular shape, the left side of the extrusion grooves being longer than the right side of the extrusion grooves, the right side of the extrusion grooves being arranged in an inward arc shape, and the extrusion grooves being arranged in an outward arc shape, so that when the pile turning claw moves along with the shape of the extrusion groove, the pile turning claw can intermittently extrude and release the organic fertilizer collected in the pile turning claw, the pile turning claw is provided with the breaking thorns which are arranged in a staggered way in different lengths, so that the caking in the organic fertilizer can be broken when the pile turning claw is folded, the quality of the organic fertilizer is ensured, and then the first shaking block and the second shaking block which are arranged in the pile turning device and at the same obtuse angle with the fixed shaft are arranged, so that when the pile turning device rotates, the first vibration block and the second vibration block are in contact to generate vibration, so that the organic fertilizer can be emptied under the vibration effect when the pile turning claw is loosened, the efficiency of the organic fertilizer during humidification is improved, and the quality of the organic fertilizer is further improved.
2. Through the crisscross setting of vibrations pole for evagination section and interior concave section, thereby make when turning over the inner wall that piles on the device on the vibrations time ability on the vibrations pole and vibrations chamber and contact and enlarge vibrations efficiency, thereby the slope through the magnetic stripe again when magnetic stripe that sets up on the interior concave section of vibrations pole and the magnetic path homopolar repulsion on the vibrations chamber sets up and makes to turn over and to make the vibrations pole further enlarge vibrations efficiency in the vibrations intracavity rotation of cockscomb structure when piling the device vibrations, improves fertilizer humidification efficiency.
3. Through the diffusion lug that hypotenuse and wave set up on the water jet, thereby it can enlarge the humidification scope and further improve the driving efficiency when the organic fertilizer is shaken when carrying out the humidification to the fertilizer, the rethread turns over the flight opposite in direction of rotation of both ends of piling device right side movable mounting, thereby it can get up to the center and resume to turn over the shape assurance fermentation quality before piling to make the fertilizer of turning over the completion of piling, set up for the evagination arc through the flight periphery, make it can roll further the getting rid of caking to the fertilizer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side internal perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front interior perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the pile-turning device of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the shock cavity of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a drawing of a flight according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a view of the water jet of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-device body, 2-motor, 3-liquid tank, 4-pile turning claw, 5-water outlet pipe, 501-water spray nozzle, 502-flow expansion lug, 6-extrusion groove, 7-pile turning device, 701-first vibration block, 8-fixed shaft, 801-second vibration block, 9-crushing thorn, 10-spiral plate, 11-vibration rod, 12-vibration cavity, 13-magnetic stripe, 14-magnetic block and 15-lug.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, a schematic plan structure and a schematic perspective structure of an efficient organic fertilizer pulverizing, humidifying and turning device are shown.
The utility model provides a high-efficient fragmentation humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device, includes device main part 1, liquid tank 3, extrusion groove 6 has been seted up to 1 inside lower extreme of device main part, movable mounting has in the extrusion groove 6 turns over a heap device 7, 3 lower extreme fixedly connected with outlet pipes 5 of liquid tank, 5 bottom fixedly connected with water jet 501 of outlet pipe.
In concrete implementation, extrusion groove 6 is the triangle-shaped setting, be the setting of evagination arc between two extrusion grooves 6, the left side is longer than the right side and the right side is the setting of inward circular arc on extrusion groove 6 for it can let to turn over heap claw 4 and can remove along with the shape of extrusion groove 6, makes to turn over in the heap claw 4 fertilizer of collecting in it and carries out intermittent type's extrusion and relaxs, thereby reaches the effect that the caking was removed to the high efficiency and humidification.
In concrete implementation, movable mounting has the claw of piling 4 of turning over on the device of piling 7 turns over, turn over the claw of piling 4 and set up the lower extreme circular arc setting for the upper end is straight for can collect more lower floor's fertilizer thereby can improve the efficiency of piling of turning over of fertilizer in inside storage more fertilizer.
In concrete implementation, turn over the broken thorn 9 of the inboard fixedly connected with of heap claw 4, broken thorn 9 is the length crisscross setting not different, turn over heap claw 4 top movable mounting has the runner for when turning over the fertilizer of piling claw collection in it and carrying out intermittent type extrusion, thereby can make through broken thorn 9 and carry out the quality of broken assurance fertilizer to the caking in the fertilizer when turning over heap claw 4 and draw in, it is more high-efficient when claw 4 removal is piled to rethread runner messenger turns over.
In specific implementation, the turning device 7 is movably sleeved with a fixed shaft 8, the left end of the turning device 7 is in transmission connection with the motor 2, and the left end and the right end of the fixed shaft 8 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body 1, so that the fixed shaft 8 does not rotate when the turning device 7 rotates.
In specific implementation, the second vibration block 801 is fixedly connected to the fixing shaft 8, the first vibration block 701 is fixedly connected to the inside of the pile turning device 7, and the first vibration block 701 and the second vibration block 801 are arranged at an obtuse angle, so that when the pile turning device 7 rotates, the first vibration block 701 and the second vibration block 801 can be contacted to generate vibration, so that organic fertilizer can be emptied under the vibration effect when the pile turning claw 4 is released, the efficiency of the organic fertilizer during humidification is improved, and the quality of the organic fertilizer is further improved.
In the concrete implementation, turn over the interval department that piles claw 4 on the heap device 7 and turn over and set up for the indent, turn over and to have seted up vibrations chamber 12 and vibrations chamber 12 inner wall in the heap device 7 and set up for the cockscomb structure, movable mounting has vibrations pole 11 in the vibrations chamber 12, vibrations pole 11 is the crisscross setting of evagination section and interior concave section, and fixedly connected with lug 15 on the evagination section for thereby it contacts with the inner wall that shakes chamber 12 and enlarge vibrations efficiency to shake lug 15 on the pole 11 when turning over the heap device 7 production ability time.
In concrete implementation, fixed mounting has magnetic path 14 on vibrations chamber 12, fixedly connected with magnetic stripe 13 and magnetic stripe 13 set up for the slope on vibrations pole 11, magnetic stripe 13 and magnetic path 14 are the same magnetic pole setting, thereby through vibrations pole 11 when vibrations chamber 12 internal shock magnetic stripe 13 and magnetic path 14 like poles repel each other through the slope setting of magnetic stripe 13 again make vibrations pole 11 further enlarge vibrations efficiency in 12 internal rotations of cockscomb structure vibrations chamber, improve fertilizer humidification efficiency.
The working principle of the efficient organic fertilizer smashing, humidifying and turning device is as follows.
Firstly, the device main body 1 is pushed to a farmyard manure fermentation site, then the motor 2 is started to drive the pile turning device 7 to rotate, the extrusion grooves 6 at the lower end of the device main body 1 are arranged in a triangular mode, the left side of each extrusion groove 6 is longer than the right side of each extrusion groove, the right side of each extrusion groove is arranged in an inward arc mode, the two extrusion grooves are arranged in an outward arc mode, the pile turning claws 4 on the pile turning device 7 can move along with the shapes of the extrusion grooves 6, the pile turning claws can intermittently extrude and release organic fertilizers collected in the organic fertilizers, the pile turning claws 4 can break lumps in the organic fertilizers when being folded, the quality of the organic fertilizers is guaranteed, and then the first vibration blocks 701 and the second vibration blocks 801 are arranged on the fixed shaft 8 at the same obtuse angle in the pile turning device 7 and arranged on the non-rotating fixed shaft 8 to contact with each other to generate vibration when the pile turning device 7 rotates, so that the fertilizers can be applied to the pile turning device 4 when being released The organic fertilizer humidifying device has the advantages that the organic fertilizer humidifying device can improve the efficiency of organic fertilizer during humidifying, the organic fertilizer quality is improved, the vibration efficiency is amplified by arranging the vibration rods 11 in the pile turning device 7 in a staggered mode, so that when the pile turning device 7 vibrates, the inner walls of the vibration cavities 12 are contacted with the bumps 15 on the vibration rods 11, the vibration efficiency is further amplified by enabling the vibration rods 11 to rotate in the zigzag vibration cavities 12 when the pile turning device 7 vibrates through the inclined arrangement of the magnetic strips 13 while the magnetic strips 13 arranged on the inner concave sections of the vibration rods 11 and the magnetic blocks 14 on the vibration cavities repel each other, the organic fertilizer humidifying efficiency is improved, the humidifying range can be expanded when the organic fertilizer is shaken through the inclined edges and the wavy flow expansion bumps 502 on the water spray ports 501, the humidifying efficiency is further improved by arranging the spiral pieces 10 with opposite rotating directions at two ends movably arranged on the right side of the pile turning device 7, so that the fertilizer that the heap was accomplished can get up to the center gathering and resume to the shape before the heap of turning over and thereby guarantee fermentation quality, set up for evagination arc through spiral piece 10 periphery for it can roll further getting rid of the caking to the fertilizer.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient fragmentation humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device, includes device main part (1), liquid tank (3), its characterized in that: an extrusion groove (6) is formed in the lower end of the interior of the device main body (1), a pile turning device (7) is movably arranged in the extrusion groove (6), a water outlet pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the liquid tank (3), and a water spray nozzle (501) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe;
the extrusion grooves (6) are arranged in a triangular shape, an outward convex arc shape is arranged between the two extrusion grooves (6), the left side of each extrusion groove (6) is longer than the right side of the extrusion groove, and the right side of each extrusion groove is arranged in an inward arc shape;
the pile turning device (7) is movably provided with a pile turning claw (4), and the pile turning claw (4) is arranged in a way that the upper end is straight and the lower end is in an arc shape;
crushing spines (9) are fixedly connected to the inner side of the pile turning claw (4), the crushing spines (9) are arranged in a staggered mode in different lengths, and a rotating wheel is movably mounted at the top end of the pile turning claw (4);
the pile turning device (7) is movably sleeved with a fixed shaft (8), the left end of the pile turning device (7) is in transmission connection with a motor (2), and the left end and the right end of the fixed shaft (8) are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the device main body (1);
the fixed shaft (8) is fixedly connected with a second vibration block (801), the pile turning device (7) is internally and fixedly connected with a first vibration block (701), and the first vibration block (701) and the second vibration block (801) are arranged at an obtuse angle;
the interval of the pile turning claw (4) on the pile turning device (7) is arranged in a concave manner, a vibration cavity (12) is formed in the pile turning device (7), the inner wall of the vibration cavity (12) is arranged in a zigzag manner, a vibration rod (11) is movably installed in the vibration cavity (12), the vibration rod (11) is formed by staggered arrangement of an outer convex section and an inner concave section, and a convex block (15) is fixedly connected to the outer convex section;
the vibration rod is characterized in that a magnetic block (14) is fixedly mounted on the vibration cavity (12), a magnetic strip (13) is fixedly connected to the vibration rod (11), the magnetic strip (13) is obliquely arranged, and the magnetic strip (13) and the magnetic block (14) are arranged in the same magnetic pole mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910556484.0A CN110240503B (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | High-efficient garrulous humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910556484.0A CN110240503B (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | High-efficient garrulous humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110240503A CN110240503A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110240503B true CN110240503B (en) | 2022-07-15 |
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| CN201910556484.0A Active CN110240503B (en) | 2019-06-25 | 2019-06-25 | High-efficient garrulous humidification of fertilizer turns over a heap device |
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Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112079661A (en) * | 2020-09-21 | 2020-12-15 | 郭笠 | Preparation method of organic fertilizer |
| CN112781137B (en) * | 2021-02-26 | 2021-12-03 | 李建勋 | Humidifier with ultrasonic directional humidification function |
| CN113968757B (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2022-09-06 | 江西省农业科学院土壤肥料与资源环境研究所 | Environment-friendly bio-organic fertilizer suitable for red soil crops and preparation method thereof |
| CN115304411A (en) * | 2022-08-10 | 2022-11-08 | 北京贵清科技有限公司 | Preparation method and device of quick-acting organic fertilizer with heavy metal pollution remediation function |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102211951A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 北京农学院 | Subversion type intelligent turning oxygenating humidifying equipment |
| CN107056356A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-18 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Portable fertilizer stack-turning-over machine |
| CN108083856A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-05-29 | 南京埃塔斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent turning machine for organic waste recycling treatment |
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2019
- 2019-06-25 CN CN201910556484.0A patent/CN110240503B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102211951A (en) * | 2010-04-12 | 2011-10-12 | 北京农学院 | Subversion type intelligent turning oxygenating humidifying equipment |
| CN107056356A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-18 | 宁夏智源农业装备有限公司 | Portable fertilizer stack-turning-over machine |
| CN108083856A (en) * | 2018-02-07 | 2018-05-29 | 南京埃塔斯智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent turning machine for organic waste recycling treatment |
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| CN110240503A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220624 Address after: 256600 east of Zhanghu village, Jinyang sub district office, Yangxin County, Binzhou City, Shandong Province Applicant after: SHANDONG YANGXIN XINGGUO ANIMAL HUSBANDRY Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.55 Yuhua Road, Botou City, Cangzhou City, Hebei Province 062150 Applicant before: Sun Honglong |
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