CN211159566U

CN211159566U - Saline and alkaline soil administers device

Info

Publication number: CN211159566U
Application number: CN201921990903.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张思渊; 赵琦
Original assignee: Siyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Siyuan Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-18
Filing date: 2019-11-18
Publication date: 2020-08-04
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a device is administered to salinization soil, including box and control switch, the right side fixed mounting of box has control switch, the top of box is rotated and is connected with the upper cover plate, the bottom fixed mounting of upper cover plate has the baffle, the equal fixed mounting in both ends has the support frame about box inner wall top, two support frames, between fixed mounting have the filter ring, filter the equal fixed mounting in both ends about the ring inner wall and have the installation piece, one side fixed mounting of installation piece has the scraper blade, the middle part fixed mounting who filters the ring has servo motor, servo motor's the outside is rotated through the transmission shaft and is connected with the scraper blade, the inside opening of scraper blade is provided with the draw-in groove, the inside bottom of box is rotated and is connected with the agitator, servo motor under the bottom fixed mounting of agitator, servo motor. The utility model discloses it is better to the treatment of soil effect, and salinization soil can with the conditioner intensive mixing, further improvement the efficiency that soil salinization was administered.

Description

Saline and alkaline soil administers device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a soil treatment equipment technical field especially relates to a device is administered to salinization soil.

Background

Along with the development of society and economy, agriculture is also continuously developed and innovated, the agriculture basically realizes mechanized production at present, the labor time of people is greatly saved, the labor efficiency is improved, the soil salinization is strong resistance faced by the agricultural development, the salinization harm causes a large amount of middle and low yield fields and poor farmers, large-area soil resources are difficult to utilize, the comprehensive agricultural production capacity is reduced, the agricultural production development and the improvement of the living standard of the farmers are seriously influenced, if the effective control and the active treatment measures cannot be taken, the sustainable development of the agriculture is influenced, the treatment of saline-alkali soil can be divided into physical improvement, water conservancy improvement, chemical improvement and biological improvement, when a chemical method is used for improvement, soil conditioners such as gypsum, phosphogypsum, calcium superphosphate, humic acid, peat, vinegar residue and the like are needed to be used, and the soil conditioners are combined with water conservancy irrigation to carry out on the land, however, mixing arrangement structure on the existing market is when mixing saline and alkaline soil, and effective soil is great bulk and the conditioner mixes for soil and conditioner mix not enough, influence the efficiency and the progress that soil salinization was administered.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the problems in the prior art and providing a saline-alkali soil treatment device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a salinization soil treatment device comprises a box body and a control switch, wherein the right side of the box body is fixedly provided with the control switch, the upper part of the box body is rotatably connected with an upper cover plate, the bottom of the upper cover plate is fixedly provided with a baffle, the left and right ends above the inner wall of the box body are both fixedly provided with a support frame, two support frames are fixedly provided with a filter ring between the two support frames, the left and right ends of the inner wall of the filter ring are both fixedly provided with a mounting sheet, one side of the mounting sheet is fixedly provided with a scraper, the middle part of the filter ring is fixedly provided with a servo motor, the outer side of the servo motor is rotatably connected with a scraper plate through a transmission shaft, the inner opening of the scraper plate is provided with a clamping groove, the inner bottom of the box body is rotatably connected with a stirring barrel, the bottom of, the embedding of the left side below of box is provided with the arresting barrier, the left side below opening of agitator is provided with the bin outlet, the embedding of the positive bottom of box is provided with the collecting box, the inner wall left side fixed mounting of box has electronic doser.

Preferably, the number of the scraping plates is five or more, and the outermost side of the scraping plates is tightly attached to the inner wall of the filter ring.

Preferably, the installation pieces are arranged at the upper left and the upper right of the inner wall of the filter ring, and the installation pieces are symmetrically arranged around the longitudinal central axis of the filter ring.

Preferably, the clamping groove of the scraping plate is matched with the scraping plate of the mounting plate, and the clamping groove of the scraping plate and the scraping plate of the mounting plate are positioned on the same horizontal plane.

Preferably, the outer side of the stirring blade is tightly attached to the inner wall of the stirring barrel, and the bottom end of the stirring blade is tightly attached to the inner part of the stirring barrel and the upper surface of the blocking plate.

Preferably, the blocking plate covers the upper portion of the discharge port of the stirring barrel, and the collecting box is located at the bottom end of the discharge port.

Preferably, the guide plate is nested in the outer side of the stirring barrel, and the discharge port of the electric doser is just positioned above the left side of the stirring barrel.

Preferably, servo motor, lower servo motor and electronic doser all pass through control switch and wire and external power source between electric connection.

The utility model provides a device is administered to salinization soil has following beneficial effect:

1. this kind of device is administered to salinization soil is through being provided with scraper and installation piece for after filtering the soil that the ring filters out the reunion in with the saline and alkaline soil, the scraper promotes the soil removal of reunion through rotating, and after the soil of reunion blocks through the scraper blade of installation piece, the scraper continues to promote the soil of reunion and suppresses the soil of reunion and smashes, makes follow-up soil and conditioner mixed more abundant, further improvement the treatment effect of device.

2. This kind of salinization soil administers device is through being provided with the filter ring for when soil is poured into in the filter ring, filter the ring and can filter soil, filter out the debris in soil, the earth that contains miscellaneous moisture simultaneously can be the strip in proper order through the promotion of scraping the board and pass the filter ring and drop in the agitator, makes follow-up soil and conditioner mixed more abundant, further improvement the treatment effect of device.

3. This kind of salinization soil administers device is through being provided with the agitator for when the soil through the preliminary treatment falls in the agitator, the stirring leaf in the agitator mixes with the conditioner that adds in the electronic doser through servo motor's drive down, and the mixing speed is faster, and is better to the treatment effect of soil.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the mounting plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the local structure of the middle scraping plate of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1-box body, 2-control switch, 3-upper cover plate, 301-baffle, 4-support frame, 5-filter ring, 6-installation piece, 601-scraper, 7-servo motor, 701-scraper plate, 702-clamping groove, 8-stirring barrel, 9-lower servo motor, 901-stirring blade, 10-blocking plate, 11-discharge outlet, 12-collecting box and 13-electric doser.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a salinized soil treatment device, comprising a box body 1 and a control switch 2, wherein the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly provided with the control switch 2, the upper side of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with an upper cover plate 3, the bottom end of the upper cover plate 3 is fixedly provided with a baffle 301, the left and right ends above the inner wall of the box body 1 are fixedly provided with a support frame 4, two support frames 4 are fixedly provided with a filter ring 5 therebetween, the left and right ends of the inner wall of the filter ring 5 are fixedly provided with a mounting plate 6, one side of the mounting plate 6 is fixedly provided with a scraper 601, the middle part of the filter ring 5 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 7, the outer side of the servo motor 7 is rotatably connected with a scraper plate 701 through a transmission shaft, the inner opening of the scraper plate 701 is provided with a clamping groove 702, the inner bottom end of the box body 1 is rotatably connected with, a blocking plate 10 is embedded into the left lower side of the box body 1, a discharge hole 11 is formed in an opening in the left lower side of the stirring barrel 8, a collecting box 12 is embedded into the front bottom end of the box body 1, and an electric doser 13 is fixedly mounted on the left side of the inner wall of the box body 1.

In this embodiment, the number of scraping plate 701 is five or more, and the inner wall of filter ring 5 is hugged closely in scraping plate 701's the outside for when soil is poured into in filter ring 5, filter ring 5 can filter soil, filter out the debris in the soil, and the earth that contains miscellaneous moisture simultaneously can be the strip in proper order through scraping plate 701's promotion and pass filter ring 5 and drop in agitator 8, makes follow-up soil and conditioner mix more abundant, further improvement the treatment effect of device.

In this embodiment, the installation pieces 6 are arranged at the upper left and upper right of the inner wall of the filter ring 5, and the two installation pieces 6 are symmetrically arranged around the longitudinal central axis of the filter ring 5, so that the scraping plate 701 pushes the agglomerated soil to move through rotation, and after the agglomerated soil is blocked by the scraper of the installation pieces 6, the scraping plate 701 continues to push the agglomerated soil to press and crush the agglomerated soil, so that the subsequent soil is more fully mixed with a conditioner, and the treatment effect of the device is further improved.

In this embodiment, the clamping groove 702 of the scraping plate 701 is matched with the scraper 601 of the mounting plate 6, and the clamping groove 702 of the scraping plate 701 and the scraper 601 of the mounting plate 6 are on the same horizontal plane, so that when the scraping plate 701 rotates to push the agglomerated soil to move, and after the agglomerated soil is blocked by the scraper of the mounting plate 6, the scraping plate 701 continues to push the agglomerated soil to press and crush the agglomerated soil, so that the subsequent soil and the conditioner are mixed more sufficiently, and the treatment effect of the device is further improved.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of agitator 8 is hugged closely in the outside of stirring leaf 901, and the inside of agitator 8 and the upper surface of arresting barrier 10 are hugged closely to the bottom of stirring leaf 901 for when servo motor 9 drove stirring leaf 901 to rotate down, soil can with the conditioner intensive mixing that adds in the electronic doser 13, reduce soil card to agitator 8 inner wall, reduce the mixed dead angle of soil, the mixing speed is faster, and is better to the treatment effect of soil.

In this embodiment, the blocking plate 10 covers just above the discharge opening 11 of the stirring barrel 8, and the collecting box 12 is just at the bottom end of the discharge opening 11, so that after the soil is mixed, the blocking plate 10 is pulled out, and the soil is pushed by the stirring blades 901 to pass through the discharge opening 11 and fall into the collecting box 12 for storage.

In this embodiment, the guide plate is nested in the outside of agitator 8, and the discharge gate of electronic doser 13 is just in time located the upper left side of agitator 8 for when the regulator from electronic doser 13 landing, the regulator can drop in agitator 8 along the guide plate.

In this embodiment, servo motor 7, lower servo motor 9 and electronic doser 13 are all through electric connection between control switch 2 and wire and the external power source, are convenient for more control servo motor 7, lower servo motor 9 and electronic doser 13 through the power that control switch 2 cut off or connect servo motor 7, lower servo motor 9 and electronic doser 13.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is placed on a stable ground in advance and is connected with an external power supply, then a proper amount of conditioner is added into the electric chemical feeder 13, when saline-alkali soil is treated, the saline-alkali soil is poured into the filter ring 5, the upper cover plate 3 is tightly covered, the baffle plate 301 of the upper cover plate 3 just covers the upper part of the filter ring 5, then the control switch 2 is pressed, the servo motor 7 drives the scraper plate 701 to rotate at the moment, so that the scraper plate pushes the clustered soil to move by rotating, after the clustered soil is blocked by the scraper plate 601 of the mounting plate 6, the scraper plate 701 continues to push the clustered soil to press and crush the clustered soil, meanwhile, the filter ring 5 filters the soil, impurities in the soil are filtered out, and the soil containing moisture sequentially passes through the filter ring 5 in a strip shape by the pushing of the scraper plate 701 and drops into the stirring barrel 8, at this moment, the lower servo motor 9 drives the stirring blade 901 to rotate, so that the soil is mixed with the conditioner added into the electric doser 13, the mixing speed is higher, the treatment effect on the soil is better, the blocking plate 10 is pulled out after the treatment is finished, and the soil passes through the discharge port 11 by the pushing of the stirring blade 901 and falls into the collection box 12 for storage.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a device is administered to salinization soil, includes box (1) and control switch (2), the right side fixed mounting of box (1) has control switch (2), its characterized in that, the top of box (1) is rotated and is connected with upper cover plate (3), the bottom fixed mounting of upper cover plate (3) has baffle (301), equal fixed mounting has support frame (4) in both ends about box (1) inner wall top, two support frame (4) between fixed mounting have filter ring (5), equal fixed mounting has installation piece (6) in both ends about filter ring (5) inner wall, one side fixed mounting of installation piece (6) has scraper blade (601), the middle part fixed mounting of filter ring (5) has servo motor (7), the outside of servo motor (7) is connected with scraper plate (701) through the transmission shaft rotation, the inside opening of scraping board (701) is provided with draw-in groove (702), the inside bottom of box (1) is rotated and is connected with agitator (8), servo motor (9) under the bottom fixed mounting of agitator (8), the top of servo motor (9) is rotated and is connected with stirring leaf (901) down, the left side below embedding of box (1) is provided with and blocks sideboard (10), the left side below opening of agitator (8) is provided with bin outlet (11), the positive bottom embedding of box (1) is provided with collecting box (12), the inner wall left side fixed mounting of box (1) has electronic doser (13).

2. The salinated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the number of scraper plates (701) is five or more, and the outermost side of the scraper plates (701) is in close proximity to the inner wall of the filter ring (5).

3. The salinized soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the mounting pieces (6) are disposed above and to the left of the inner wall of the filter ring (5), the two mounting pieces (6) being symmetrically disposed about the longitudinal central axis of the filter ring (5).

4. The salinated soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the catch (702) of the scraper plate (701) is engaged with the scraper (601) of the mounting plate (6), the catch (702) of the scraper plate (701) and the scraper (601) of the mounting plate (6) being in the same lateral level.

5. The salinized soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the outer side of the stirring blade (901) is in close contact with the inner wall of the stirring barrel (8), and the bottom end of the stirring blade (901) is in close contact with the inner part of the stirring barrel (8) and the upper surface of the baffle plate (10).

6. The salinized soil remediation device of claim 1, wherein the damming board (10) covers just above the discharge opening (11) of the agitator (8) and the collection box (12) is just below the bottom end of the discharge opening (11).

7. The salinized soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein a guide plate is nested outside the stirring barrel (8), and the discharge hole of the electric doser (13) is positioned right above the stirring barrel (8).

8. The saline-alkali soil treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the servo motor (7), the lower servo motor (9) and the electric doser (13) are electrically connected with an external power supply through a control switch (2) and a lead.