CN110239122A - A kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank - Google Patents

A kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110239122A
CN110239122A CN201910521857.0A CN201910521857A CN110239122A CN 110239122 A CN110239122 A CN 110239122A CN 201910521857 A CN201910521857 A CN 201910521857A CN 110239122 A CN110239122 A CN 110239122A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
soft tank
tank
soft
polyvinyl chloride
preparation process
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910521857.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金宇
陈永彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANTONG TONGYI AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
NANTONG TONGYI AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANTONG TONGYI AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical NANTONG TONGYI AEROSPACE TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910521857.0A priority Critical patent/CN110239122A/en
Publication of CN110239122A publication Critical patent/CN110239122A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D22/00Producing hollow articles
    • B29D22/003Containers for packaging, storing or transporting, e.g. bottles, jars, cans, barrels, tanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D37/00Arrangements in connection with fuel supply for power plant
    • B64D37/02Tanks
    • B64D37/06Constructional adaptations thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of preparation processes of aircraft soft tank, comprising the following steps: the nylon for being used to prepare soft tank A, is modified processing;B, inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank;C, the polyvinyl chloride working process of soft tank will be used to prepare;D, raw rubber is plasticated;E, the metal parts being compressed in soft tank are checked;F, preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked;G, soft tank after molding is subjected to process, finally packed the soft tank handled well, in the entire preparation process of the preparation process of soft tank, it needs to the nylon for processing, textile fabric, polyvinyl chloride and raw rubber are processed, by nylon, textile fabric, the preliminary molding mould tire that polyvinyl chloride and raw rubber are formed is checked that finally process to molding non-defective unit mould tire, fuel tank preparation process meter of the invention is reasonable, process flow is perfect, high yield rate.

Description

A kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank
Technical field
The present invention relates to the manufacture technology field of aircraft rubber soft tank, specially a kind of preparation work of aircraft soft tank Skill.
Background technique
In early stage, synthetic rubber soft tank is used in many aircraft wing wing box, until today, many fighter planes for Shellproof purpose uses such fuel tank still in fuselage in fistfight.
It, should be without damage or leakage when metal integral tank passes through 3.51bf/in2 inner pressure test.In addition, flight must can be born In the effect of oscillating load, inertial load and fuel flow and structural loads that is likely encountered, without damaging.
Transporter fuselage fuel cell must be able to withstand the effect of spray property load when airplane emergency lands without damaging, and protect Card fuel oil does not overflow.The inertia force of all directions provides as follows: downward 4.59, upward 2.0g, forward 9.0g, and lateral 1.59. These fuel tanks must be placed in shielded position, be unlikely to directly to rub with ground when landing in an emergency.
In order to guarantee safety, reliability and the durability of fuel tank, to the installation of fuel tanker there are many special regulation, The support (the separate metal fuel tank in aircraft wing box structure) of fuel tank must make fuel oil load not concentrate on a certain of Oiltank structure Point on.Between fuel tank and bracket must be equipped with inductility liner, in order to avoid between fuel tank and bracket rubs mutually and wear.By Toroidal membrane made of synthetic rubber or flexible tank pad must be fixedly arranged in structure, they just do not have to undertake fuel oil in this way Load.Under various flight conditions (including the dangerous situations such as the low-speed operations being likely encountered when normal flight and quick sinking), It must assure that certain normal pressure in all soft tanks.The pressure is kept by a snorkel in fuel tank.Pipe Open end can continuously obtain punching press to airflow direction in this way.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of process flow is perfect, the preparation work of the aircraft soft tank of high yield rate Skill, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank, special Sign is: the following steps are included:
A, the nylon for being used to prepare soft tank is modified processing;
B, inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank;
C, the polyvinyl chloride working process of soft tank will be used to prepare;
D, raw rubber is plasticated;
E, the metal parts being compressed in soft tank are checked;
F, preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked;
G, soft tank after molding is subjected to process, finally packs the soft tank handled well.
Preferably, it is described according to step A by after modified nylon, and configure grease proofing diffusion layer, include three in grease proofing diffusion layer First copolymer nylon, formaldehyde, 65 DEG C at a temperature of be stirred to react 6 hours, then reactant is cleaned in clear water, be precipitated white Terpolyamide is placed in 50 DEG C of drying box after cleaning 3-5 times and is dried under natural conditions to constant weight by sediment.
Preferably, the weaving material that soft tank is prepared according to step B inspection, by the weaving material of qualified soft tank Weaving is dried in 50-55 DEG C of drying box.
Preferably, described to be melted polyvinyl chloride by 180-200 DEG C of high temperature according to step C, by what is plasticated Raw rubber and the polyvinyl chloride after melting carry out Hybrid Heating, polyvinyl chloride and raw rubber are carried out mixed refining, after mixed refining Feed back in material fries batter in a thin layer, and the material after a part of mixed refining is mixed with beating with solvent, by the mixture by mashing The surface of material is brushed using grease proofing diffusion layer, adhesive plaster inspection is carried out to polyvinyl chloride mashing mixed material, by extra object Material or waste material are cut.
Preferably, described to be checked metal parts according to step E, by the metal parts of non-defective unit be put into containing Derusting is cleaned in 10% sulfuric acid solution, using clear water cleaning filtering, by the surface sand-blasting process of the metal parts after embathing, It is cleaned again after blasting treatment, the surface of the part after cleaning is sprayed into adhesive, spray returning polyvinyl chloride after adhesive Material carries out molding processing with metal parts, and the part appearance after molding is carried out trimming grinding process, and to treated metal Part is checked.
Preferably, described to be checked preliminary molding soft tank mould tire according to step F, in preliminary molding soft tank The surface of mould tire is coated with interleaving agent, coats and is put into 45 DEG C of baking oven drying after interleaving agent.
Preferably, it is described according to step G by treated, metal parts is put into pruning modes that good polyvinyl chloride is beaten Pulp mixture material carries out forming processes, integrally vulcanizes after molding to fuel tank, demoulds, by the soft tank after vulcanization demoulding It carries out the examination and test of products and studies for a second time courses one has flunked processing, the air-tightness of soft tank is checked after the completion of studying for a second time courses one has flunked, above-mentioned detection is all qualified Soft tank saves storage.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) metal parts being compressed in soft tank are checked, guarantee is using the metal parts on soft tank It is qualified
Fuel tank preparation process meter of the invention is reasonable, and process flow is perfect, high yield rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is soft tank preparation process flow schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank: including following Step:
A, the nylon for being used to prepare soft tank is modified processing;
B, inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank;
C, the polyvinyl chloride working process of soft tank will be used to prepare;
D, raw rubber is plasticated;
E, the metal parts being compressed in soft tank are checked;
F, preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked;
G, soft tank after molding is subjected to process, finally packs the soft tank handled well.
After modified nylon, and grease proofing diffusion layer is configured, includes terpolyamide, formaldehyde, 65 in grease proofing diffusion layer It is stirred to react at a temperature of DEG C 6 hours, then cleans reactant in clear water, white depositions are precipitated, it will after cleaning 3-5 times Terpolyamide, which is placed in 50 DEG C of drying box, to be dried under natural conditions to constant weight.
Inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank, the drying by the weaving material weaving of qualified soft tank at 50-55 DEG C It is dried in case, by dried material and polyvinyl chloride hybrid process, and the surface after mixing carries out gluing.
Polyvinyl chloride is melted by 180-200 DEG C of high temperature, by the polychlorostyrene second after the raw rubber plasticated and thawing Alkene carries out Hybrid Heating, and polyvinyl chloride and raw rubber are carried out mixed refining, and the feed back in material after mixed refining fries batter in a thin layer, The feed back laminated is cut simultaneously, the material after a part of mixed refining is mixed with beating with solvent, will be by mashing The surface of mixed material brushed using grease proofing diffusion layer, adhesive plaster inspection is carried out to polyvinyl chloride mashing mixed material, will Extra material or waste material is cut.
Metal parts are checked, the metal parts of non-defective unit are put into cleaning in the sulfuric acid solution containing 10% and are removed Rust, by the surface sand-blasting process of the metal parts after embathing, is cleaned again using clear water cleaning filtering after blasting treatment, will The surface of part after cleaning sprays adhesive, carries out the feed back of polyvinyl chloride and metal parts at molding after spraying adhesive Reason, carries out trimming grinding process for the part appearance after molding, and metal parts checks to treated.
Preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked, is coated with isolation on the surface of preliminary molding soft tank mould tire Agent coats and is put into 45 DEG C of baking oven drying after interleaving agent.
To treated, metal parts is put into the good polyvinyl chloride mashing mixed material progress forming processes of pruning modes, Fuel tank is integrally vulcanized after molding, is demoulded, the soft tank after vulcanization demoulding is subjected to the examination and test of products and studies for a second time courses one has flunked processing, The air-tightness of soft tank is checked after the completion of studying for a second time courses one has flunked, all qualified soft tank of above-mentioned detection is saved storage.
Fuel tank preparation process meter of the invention is reasonable, and process flow is perfect, high yield rate.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
The fuel tank preparation process meter that the present invention is set is reasonable, and process flow is perfect, high yield rate.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
A, the nylon for being used to prepare soft tank is modified processing;
B, inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank;
C, the polyvinyl chloride working process of soft tank will be used to prepare;
D, raw rubber is plasticated;
E, the metal parts being compressed in soft tank are checked;
F, preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked;
G, soft tank after molding is subjected to process, finally packs the soft tank handled well.
2. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step A After modified nylon, and grease proofing diffusion layer is configured, includes terpolyamide, formaldehyde, in 65 DEG C of temperature in grease proofing diffusion layer Under be stirred to react 6 hours, reactant is cleaned in clear water then, is precipitated white depositions, by ternary polymerization after cleaning 3-5 times Nylon, which is placed in 50 DEG C of drying box, to be dried under natural conditions to constant weight.
3. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step B Inspection prepares the weaving material of soft tank, and the weaving material of qualified soft tank is weaved and is dried in 50-55 DEG C of drying box.
4. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step C Polyvinyl chloride is melted by 180-200 DEG C of high temperature, the polyvinyl chloride after the raw rubber plasticated and thawing is mixed Heating is closed, polyvinyl chloride and raw rubber are subjected to mixed refining, the feed back in material after mixed refining fries batter in a thin layer, and a part is mixed Material after closing refining is mixed with beating with solvent, and the surface of the mixed material by mashing is applied using grease proofing diffusion layer Brush carries out adhesive plaster inspection to polyvinyl chloride mashing mixed material, extra material or waste material is cut.
5. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step E Metal parts are checked, the metal parts of non-defective unit are put into clean in the sulfuric acid solution containing 10% and are derusted, are made Filtering is cleaned with clear water, the surface sand-blasting process of the metal parts after embathing is cleaned again after blasting treatment, after cleaning The surface of part sprays adhesive, sprays and the feed back of polyvinyl chloride and metal parts are carried out molding processing after adhesive, by mould Part appearance after pressure carries out trimming grinding process, and metal parts checks to treated.
6. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step F Preliminary molding soft tank mould tire is checked, is coated with interleaving agent on the surface of preliminary molding soft tank mould tire, coat every It is dried from the baking oven for being put into 45 DEG C after agent.
7. a kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is described according to step G By to treated, metal parts is put into that the good polyvinyl chloride mashing mixed material of pruning modes carries out forming processes, form Fuel tank is integrally vulcanized after finishing, is demoulded, the soft tank after vulcanization demoulding is subjected to the examination and test of products and studies for a second time courses one has flunked processing, has been studied for a second time courses one has flunked It is checked at the rear air-tightness to soft tank, all qualified soft tank of above-mentioned detection is saved storage.
CN201910521857.0A 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank Pending CN110239122A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910521857.0A CN110239122A (en) 2019-06-17 2019-06-17 A kind of preparation process of aircraft soft tank

Publications (1)

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CN110239122A true CN110239122A (en) 2019-09-17

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116855068A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-10 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 Light nonmetallic material for aircraft flexible fuel tank and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106507767B (en) * 2007-11-30 2011-11-23 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Unmanned plane soft tank
US20150231966A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-20 Floats and Fuel Cells, Inc. Hydrocarbon storage vessels
CN106183791A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-07 李勇成 A kind of self sealing fuel tank
CN107082902A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-22 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 The grease proofing diffusion layer of fuel tank
DE202016004261U1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-10-12 Fenotec Protec Gmbh Multi-layer fuel tank

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106507767B (en) * 2007-11-30 2011-11-23 成都飞机工业(集团)有限责任公司 Unmanned plane soft tank
US20150231966A1 (en) * 2014-02-19 2015-08-20 Floats and Fuel Cells, Inc. Hydrocarbon storage vessels
DE202016004261U1 (en) * 2016-07-11 2017-10-12 Fenotec Protec Gmbh Multi-layer fuel tank
CN106183791A (en) * 2016-08-02 2016-12-07 李勇成 A kind of self sealing fuel tank
CN107082902A (en) * 2017-05-22 2017-08-22 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 The grease proofing diffusion layer of fuel tank

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《工程材料实用手册》编辑委员会编: "《工程材料实用手册 第8卷 橡胶 密封剂》", 31 July 2002, 中国标准出版社 *
北京航空材料研究所编: "《航空材料学》", 30 June 1985, 上海科学技术出版社 *
孙酣经等: "《化工新材料产品及应用手册》", 31 January 2002, 中国石化出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116855068A (en) * 2023-08-22 2023-10-10 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 Light nonmetallic material for aircraft flexible fuel tank and preparation method thereof
CN116855068B (en) * 2023-08-22 2024-02-23 南通通易航天科技股份有限公司 Light nonmetallic material for aircraft flexible fuel tank and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20190917

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