CN110238890B - Bitter orange cutting device - Google Patents
Bitter orange cutting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110238890B CN110238890B CN201910595833.XA CN201910595833A CN110238890B CN 110238890 B CN110238890 B CN 110238890B CN 201910595833 A CN201910595833 A CN 201910595833A CN 110238890 B CN110238890 B CN 110238890B
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- bitter orange
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 131
- 235000007716 Citrus aurantium Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 98
- 244000240100 sour orange Species 0.000 title 1
- 244000183685 Citrus aurantium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 97
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 48
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- GUWKQWHKSFBVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N [C].[Au] Chemical compound [C].[Au] GUWKQWHKSFBVAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 206010000060 Abdominal distension Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010062717 Increased upper airway secretion Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000002193 Pain Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000012287 Prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010038084 Rectocele Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010046814 Uterine prolapse Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000026435 phlegm Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/12—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis
- B26D1/25—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member
- B26D1/26—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut
- B26D1/28—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a cutting member moving about an axis with a non-circular cutting member moving about an axis substantially perpendicular to the line of cut and rotating continuously in one direction during cutting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/06—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form
- B26D7/0625—Arrangements for feeding or delivering work of other than sheet, web, or filamentary form by endless conveyors, e.g. belts
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Sawing (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a bitter orange cutting device applied to bitter orange cutting, which comprises a frame, wherein a feeding mechanism for conveying a bitter orange to be cut from a material placing station to a cutting station is arranged on the frame. The feeding mechanism comprises at least one conveying channel horizontally arranged between the frame material placing station and the cutting station, a concave part is arranged on the conveying channel, and the concave part is used for fixing the bitter orange so that the bitter orange is cut in a fixed cutting position. According to the bitter orange cutting device structure, the horizontal conveying channel and the limiting unit are arranged, so that the bitter orange to be cut placed on the bitter orange cutting device is in a fixed state relative to the cutting machine, each bitter orange conveyed to the blade of the cutting machine is guaranteed to be in the same cutting orientation and cut in half, and the post-treatment work of the bitter orange is greatly reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a fruit cutting device, in particular to a bitter orange cutting device.
Background
Fructus Aurantii is a valuable Chinese medicinal material, has the effects of regulating qi-flowing, relieving middle-jiao, promoting circulation of qi, and relieving distention, and is used for treating chest and hypochondrium qi stagnation, distention pain, dyspepsia, phlegm retention, gastric prolapse, rectocele, uterine prolapse, etc.; harvesting while July pericarp is green, cutting into two halves, and sun drying or low temperature drying. At present, although the existing bitter orange cutting device appears, the bitter orange shell cutting modes are different, so that the bitter orange can not be cut in half from a fixed direction like manual cutting, the time and the labor are consumed, and a large amount of waste of the bitter orange is easily caused.
The patent publication No. CN107671928A discloses a half-and-half cutting machine for bitter orange, wherein a plurality of track rods which are arranged in parallel and are in arc-shaped arrangement are adopted in a track, and when the bitter orange rolls to the track rods, the bitter orange falls on the bottoms of the track rods, so that a cutter is ensured to be opposite to the middle of the bitter orange; the track rod is obliquely arranged, so that the to-be-cut bitter orange can roll to the cutter part of the cutter for cutting with a certain kinetic energy, the bitter orange can roll downwards through the track rod under the action of gravity when being thrown into the feeding box, and the bitter orange is forced to be pushed to the cutter by the rotary shifting wheel when being rolled to the lower part of the shifting wheel, so that the bitter orange is cut into two halves uniformly. For another example, patent publication No. CN109465868A discloses an automatic half-and-half cutting device for medicinal fructus Aurantii, by arranging a baffle mechanism, when the fructus Aurantii is transported to a cutting part, a baffle is lowered, the fructus Aurantii falls into a conical through hole, and half-and-half cutting is performed on the fructus Aurantii by a cutter.
However, the above-mentioned bitter orange cutting devices have the following problems: the bitter orange has certain kinetic energy before being conveyed to the cutter for cutting, and rolls to the cutter for cutting, so that the bitter orange is cut from the middle, but the cutting direction of the bitter orange cannot be ensured, namely the bitter orange cannot be ensured to be cut from a certain designated direction. For example, it cannot be ensured that the bitter orange is cut in half from the transverse direction (the transverse direction refers to that the cut bitter orange is one half with the pedicel and one half with the pedicel), which not only affects the further drying of the subsequent bitter orange, but also affects the purchase of some factories with special requirements, and even cannot meet the use standard under some specific use occasions.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the background art, and provides the bitter orange cutting device, which solves the technical problem that the existing bitter orange cutting device cannot guarantee the cutting direction of the bitter orange by arranging a feeding mechanism and arranging a limiting unit in a horizontal conveying channel of the feeding mechanism.
The device comprises a frame, wherein a material placing station and a cutting station are arranged on the frame, a feeding mechanism for conveying a to-be-cut bitter orange from the material placing station to the cutting station is arranged on the frame, the feeding mechanism comprises at least one conveying channel horizontally arranged between the material placing station and the cutting station of the frame, the conveying channel is provided with a concave part, and a limiting unit for fixing the bitter orange to keep the bitter orange in a certain cutting direction is arranged on the concave part;
the concave part is of a V-shaped structure, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the V-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process, the limiting unit is formed by a pair of limiting pieces arranged on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure, the pair of limiting pieces are oppositely arranged, the front ends of the limiting pieces in the conveying direction are mutually close, the rear ends of the limiting pieces in the conveying direction are mutually far away to form an eight-shaped limiting space, and the bitter orange to be cut is limited in the eight-shaped limiting space;
or the concave part is of a V-shaped structure, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the V-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process, the limiting unit is formed by a pair of holding arms arranged on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure, and the holding space of the pair of holding arms enables at least one part of fructus aurantii to sink into the holding space;
or the concave part is of an arc-shaped structure, in the conveying process, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the arc-shaped structure is unchanged, the limiting unit is formed by a seat ring arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped structure, and at least one part of the fructus aurantii is immersed in the seat ring due to the diameter of the seat ring.
Preferably, the conveying channels are arranged in sections, and the concave part of each section of channel is correspondingly provided with one limiting unit;
the feeding mechanism further comprises:
the pair of transmission shafts are respectively rotatably arranged at a material placing station and a cutting station on the frame, are in transmission connection through a chain, and are provided with a pair of chains which are respectively close to two end parts of the transmission shafts;
a driving mechanism for driving the pair of transmission shafts to operate;
the transmission chain plates are connected between a pair of chains in a bridging way, and are mutually abutted and arranged in parallel to form a circle; the transmission channel is formed by connecting a plurality of channels respectively arranged on a plurality of transmission chain plates.
Preferably, the frame is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the bitter orange at the cutting station, and the cutting mechanism is arranged above a feeding path of the feeding mechanism and acts on the bitter orange to be cut on the feeding mechanism.
Preferably, a plurality of conveying channels are formed on the plurality of transmission chain plates; the cutting mechanism includes a cutting shaft and a set of cutting blades spaced apart on the cutting shaft, one cutting blade corresponding to each of the transfer channels.
Preferably, the concave part is provided with a gap opposite to the cutting blade, the width of the gap is larger than that of the cutting blade, and the cutting blade stretches into the gap and is not contacted with the bottom surface of the concave part.
Preferably, the cutting blade is a ceramic blade, a stainless steel blade or a carbon gold blade.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the conveying channel is horizontally arranged, so that the bitter orange placed on the conveying channel does not have kinetic energy relative to the conveying mechanism, and the bitter orange is prevented from rolling or displacing in the conveying process by further limiting the limiting unit on the conveying channel, so that the bitter orange conveyed to the cutting blade can keep the same position and direction, and therefore, the cut bitter orange can be effectively ensured to be cut in half from the transverse direction. The whole device blade is made of ceramic, stainless steel or carbon gold, so that maintenance work of the cutting blade in later period is reduced, further oxidation of the cutting blade to the transverse section of the bitter orange during cutting is avoided, and drug property of the bitter orange is damaged. And the whole device has simple structure, convenient transportation and convenient operation.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of an end structure of a frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a plan development view of the conveying channel of the present invention in V-shape and provided with one of the limit units.
Fig. 4 is a plan development view of the conveying channel of the present invention in an arc shape and provided with one of the limit units.
Fig. 5 is a plan development view of the conveying channel of the present invention in V-shape and provided with one of the limit units.
Fig. 6 is a plan development view of the transfer channel of the present invention in V-shape and provided with another stop unit.
The reference numbers correspond to the component names in the drawings as follows: 1-frame, 2-feeding mechanism, 21-chain plate, 22-rotation shaft, 23-transmission channel, 24-circular through hole, 25-seat ring, 26-limit piece, 27-holding arm, 3-cutting mechanism, 31-cutting blade, 32-cutting shaft, 4-motor, 5-roller and 6-bearing frame
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the present invention more clear and easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description:
referring to fig. 1, the invention discloses a bitter orange cutting device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a material placing station and a cutting station are arranged on the frame 1, a feeding mechanism 2 for conveying a bitter orange to be cut from the material placing station to the cutting station is arranged on the frame 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises 5 conveying channels 23 horizontally arranged between the material placing station and the cutting station of the frame 1, the conveying channels 23 are provided with concave parts, the concave parts are in a V-shaped structure, and the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the V-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process; or the concave part is also in an arc-shaped structure, and the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the arc-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process; and a limiting unit for fixing the fructus Aurantii to maintain the fructus Aurantii in a certain cutting orientation is arranged in the concave part.
In the scheme, the bitter orange is limited in the bitter orange cutting device through the limiting unit arranged on the bitter orange cutting device, the conveying belt is horizontally arranged, the transportation of the bitter orange is ensured to be in the horizontal direction, the force of the conveying belt for forward conveying is not applied to the conveying belt, other directions of the conveying belt are not applied, and the bitter orange is ensured to have no kinetic energy relative to the conveying channel 23. The bitter orange to be cut is conveyed forwards through the conveying channel 23 under the drive of the motor 4, and when the bitter orange is conveyed to the cutting station, the cutting tool cuts the bitter orange, so that the work of half-cutting the bitter orange from the fixed direction is completed.
For the limiting unit in the above scheme, the present invention provides the following preferred embodiments:
first kind: the limiting unit described in connection with fig. 1 and 3 is composed of a pair of circular through holes 24 on a V-shaped structure, the diameter of the circular through holes 24 is smaller than that of the bitter oranges, so that the bitter oranges to be cut placed on the V-shaped structure can be clamped on the pair of circular through holes 24 and cannot fall. Or the limiting unit is formed by arc-shaped spherical surfaces (not shown) which are arranged on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure and are outwards recessed at the positions of the circular through holes 24, so that the fructus aurantii can fall into the arc-shaped spherical surfaces when being placed on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure.
Second kind: the limiting unit described in connection with fig. 1 and fig. 5 is composed of a pair of limiting plates 26 on two faces of a V-shaped structure, the pair of limiting plates 26 are oppositely arranged and mutually close at the front end of the conveying direction, the rear end of the conveying direction is mutually far away to form an eight-shaped limiting space, and the fructus aurantii to be cut is placed in the eight-shaped limiting space. The distance between the two ends of the limiting piece 26, which are close to the part, is smaller than the diameter of the bitter orange, the distance between the two ends of the limiting piece 26, which are far away from the part, is larger than the diameter of the bitter orange, and when the bitter orange to be cut is placed in the splayed limiting space, the bitter orange to be cut placed in the limiting piece 26 is abutted against the splayed near point under the forward conveying force of the feeding mechanism 2. The fructus Aurantii is fixed in the limiting mechanism under the action of the V-shaped structure and the splayed limiting piece 26.
Third kind: referring to fig. 1 and 6, the link plate 21 of the recess portion has a V-shaped structure, a pair of holding arms 27 are disposed on the V-shaped structure, the holding arms 27 have a certain height, when the fructus Aurantii to be cut is placed on the symmetrical holding arms 27, a part of the lower portion of the fructus Aurantii is submerged in the holding arms 27, another part of the lower portion of the fructus Aurantii is held by the holding arms 27, and the fructus Aurantii is kept stationary relative to the feeding mechanism 2.
Fourth kind: referring to fig. 1 and 4, the recess is in an arc structure, and the limiting unit is composed of a seat ring 25 arranged at the bottom of the arc structure. The arc structure has a certain height, when the bitter orange to be cut is placed on the seat ring 25 with the arc structure, one part of the lower part of the bitter orange is sunk in the seat ring 25, the other part of the lower part of the bitter orange is supported by the seat ring 25 with the arc structure, the bitter orange is kept stationary relative to the feeding mechanism 2, and the arc can be semicircular or approximate semicircular.
In order to achieve the effect that the cut fructus aurantii is half with the pedicel and half with the fruit handle, only the pedicel and the fruit handle end of the fructus aurantii to be cut are horizontally transversely arranged on the conveying channel 23, the pedicel and the fruit handle are guaranteed to be level with the direction of the chain plate 21, under the limiting effect of the concave part of the conveying channel 23, the fructus aurantii to be cut can be fed into the cutting mechanism in the original placement direction, and the cut fructus aurantii is half with the pedicel and half with the fruit handle.
In order to enable the cutting device to continuously cut the bitter oranges and realize batch bitter orange cutting action, the invention arranges N groups of limiting units in the conveying channel 23, and the N groups of limiting units are utilized to convey the bitter oranges to be cut to a cutting station one by one to complete cutting. As a preferred embodiment, the conveying channels 23 are arranged in sections, and the limiting units are correspondingly arranged in the concave parts of each section of channel. Meanwhile, the feeding mechanism 2 further comprises a pair of transmission shafts, the transmission shafts are arranged in the box shell of the frame 1 in a rotating mode at intervals and are connected through chain wheels and chain groups, one transmission shaft is a driving shaft, and the driving shaft is located at a position close to the cutting station. The driving shaft is a transmission shaft close to the end of the cutting station, one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the frame 1 box and is connected with the motor 4 through belt transmission, the motor 4 drives the belt to rotate, and the driving shaft rotates in a following mode. The other end of the driving shaft is connected to the shell of the frame 1 and is used for fixing the position of the driving shaft on the box body. The other transmission shaft is a driven shaft, the driven shaft is positioned at a position close to the material placing station and extends out of the box shell of the frame 1, and two groups of chain wheels and chains are respectively close to two side walls of the box shell.
The feeding mechanism 2 further comprises a plurality of transmission chain plates 21, each transmission chain plate 21 is bridged between the chains on two sides, each transmission chain plate 21 is close to each other and is arranged in parallel, a complete conveying track is formed by chain wheels, chains and chain plate 21 mechanisms, and the chain plates 21 rotate around the track formed by the chain wheels and the chains under the driving action of the motor 4. The multiple channels on each driving chain plate 21 are connected to form a conveying channel 23.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, gaps are formed on the limiting units of the feeding mechanism 2, the setting direction of the gaps is consistent with the direction of the conveying channel 23, the width of the gaps is larger than that of the cutting blades 31, the cutting blades 31 can conveniently pass through in the cutting process of the bitter oranges, and the width of the gaps is generally 5-26mm in combination with the size of the bitter oranges; the cutting blade adopts ceramic blade, stainless steel blade or carbon gold blade, can avoid cutting the back of cutting blade because the bitter orange has certain moisture to the condition of corroding the blade. Meanwhile, the ceramic blade, the stainless steel blade or the carbon gold blade is adopted, so that the cut surface of the fructus aurantii cannot be oxidized, and the cut surface of the fructus aurantii is in a yellow-white characteristic.
The frame 1 is provided with a cutting mechanism 3 for cutting the bitter orange, and the cutting mechanism 3 is arranged right above the feeding mechanism 2. The cutting mechanism 3 includes a cutting shaft 32 and a cutting blade 31, the cutting blade 31 is uniformly disposed on the cutting shaft 32 with the cutting blade 31 facing vertically downward, the cutting blade 31 facing the gap of the recess. The cutting shaft 32 has one end connected to the housing of the frame 1 and the other end connected to the motor 4 through the frame 1 by a belt. The cutting blade 31 extends into the gap of the concave part and is not contacted with the bottom of the concave part, so that the cutting blade 31 can cut the bitter orange completely when cutting the bitter orange, and the concave part structure is not damaged.
The bottom end of the frame 1 is provided with a roller 5, so that the transportation portability of the bitter orange cutting machine is ensured; in addition, a bearing frame 6 is arranged at the end, close to the cutting station, of the bitter orange cutting machine and is used for receiving the bitter oranges after cutting.
The working process of the invention is as follows;
the motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives the cutting shaft 32 of the cutting station and the transmission shaft of the feeding mechanism 2 to rotate through belt transmission, the cutting shaft 32 drives the cutting blade 31 to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the chain plate 21 covered on the chain to move through chain transmission. The staff is horizontal with the fruit base of the fructus Aurantii with the fruit handle, guarantees that the transverse section of fructus Aurantii vertically upwards places in the spacing unit department of the concave part of feeding mechanism 2, and the concave part makes the fructus Aurantii under the action of gravity, keeps the fructus Aurantii just upwards, and spacing unit makes the fructus Aurantii take place relative displacement with feeding mechanism 2. The feeding mechanism 2 drives the fructus aurantii to move towards the cutting station. The fructus Aurantii is transported to the cutting blade 31, the blade continuously rotates, and the fructus Aurantii continuously moves under the drive of the feeding mechanism 2. The cutting blade 31 starts cutting the bitter orange, and as the bitter orange continues to travel, the cutting blade 31 gradually cuts the bitter orange until the cutting is completed. Meanwhile, in the process of cutting the bitter orange, the cutting blade 31 passes through the gap of the concave part, the bitter orange is placed above the gap, and the bitter orange is completely cut from the middle. After the cutting is finished, the feeding mechanism 2 continues to move, the chain plate 21 moves along the rotation path of the chain, then moves downwards at the rotation shaft 22, the bitter orange at the concave part is dumped out and falls into the bearing frame 6, and the feeding mechanism 2 continues to circularly move along the track of the chain.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention and not for limiting the same, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalent substitutions can be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present invention, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The device is characterized in that a feeding mechanism for conveying the bitter orange to be cut from the material placing station to the cutting station is arranged on the frame, the feeding mechanism comprises at least one conveying channel horizontally arranged between the material placing station and the cutting station of the frame, the conveying channel is provided with a concave part, and a limiting unit for fixing the bitter orange to keep the bitter orange in a certain cutting direction is arranged in the concave part;
the concave part is of a V-shaped structure, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the V-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process, the limiting unit is formed by a pair of limiting pieces arranged on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure, the pair of limiting pieces are oppositely arranged, the front ends of the limiting pieces in the conveying direction are mutually close, the rear ends of the limiting pieces in the conveying direction are mutually far away to form an eight-shaped limiting space, and the bitter orange to be cut is limited in the eight-shaped limiting space;
or the concave part is of a V-shaped structure, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the V-shaped structure is unchanged in the conveying process, the limiting unit is formed by a pair of holding arms arranged on the two surfaces of the V-shaped structure, and the holding space of the pair of holding arms enables at least one part of fructus aurantii to sink into the holding space;
or the concave part is of an arc-shaped structure, in the conveying process, the size of an opening formed by two surfaces of the arc-shaped structure is unchanged, the limiting unit is formed by a seat ring arranged at the bottom of the arc-shaped structure, and at least one part of the fructus aurantii is immersed in the seat ring due to the diameter of the seat ring.
2. The bitter orange cutting device according to claim 1, wherein the conveying channels are arranged in sections, and one limiting unit is correspondingly arranged in the concave part of each section of channel;
the feeding mechanism further comprises:
the pair of transmission shafts are respectively rotatably arranged at a material placing station and a cutting station on the frame, are in transmission connection through a chain, and are provided with a pair of chains which are respectively close to two end parts of the transmission shafts;
a driving mechanism for driving the pair of transmission shafts to operate;
the transmission chain plates are connected between a pair of chains in a bridging way, and are mutually abutted and arranged in parallel to form a circle; wherein, a section of channel is correspondingly formed on one transmission chain plate; the conveying channel is formed by connecting a plurality of channels respectively arranged on a plurality of transmission chain plates.
3. The bitter orange cutting apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the frame is provided with a cutting mechanism for cutting the bitter orange at the cutting station, the cutting mechanism being arranged above the feeding path of the feeding mechanism and acting on the feeding mechanism to be cut.
4. The bitter orange cutting apparatus according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of conveying passages are formed on the plurality of driving link plates; the cutting mechanism includes a cutting shaft and a set of cutting blades spaced apart on the cutting shaft, one cutting blade corresponding to each of the transfer channels.
5. The bitter orange cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the recess is provided with a gap facing the cutting blade, the gap having a width larger than a width of the cutting blade, the cutting blade extending into the gap without contacting a bottom surface of the recess.
6. The bitter orange cutting apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the cutting blade is a ceramic blade, a stainless steel blade, or a carbon gold blade.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910595833.XA CN110238890B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Bitter orange cutting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910595833.XA CN110238890B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Bitter orange cutting device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110238890A CN110238890A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110238890B true CN110238890B (en) | 2024-01-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910595833.XA Active CN110238890B (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2019-07-03 | Bitter orange cutting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110238890B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113771107B (en) * | 2021-08-20 | 2022-11-29 | 江西省科星生物工程有限公司 | Portable biological amnion shearing mechanism |
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| KR20130040479A (en) * | 2011-10-14 | 2013-04-24 | 풍양토우영농조합법인 | Cutting apparatus for citron |
| JP3188374U (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-01-16 | 多賀電気株式会社 | Conveyor belt for sandwich cutter |
| CN104842389A (en) * | 2015-05-14 | 2015-08-19 | 青岛科力尔智能科技有限公司 | Precise automatic cut-off machine |
| CN205466410U (en) * | 2016-03-11 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州其门堂蔬菜食品有限公司 | Food cutter |
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