CN110237505A - Respiratory function training instrument - Google Patents
Respiratory function training instrument Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110237505A CN110237505A CN201910537852.7A CN201910537852A CN110237505A CN 110237505 A CN110237505 A CN 110237505A CN 201910537852 A CN201910537852 A CN 201910537852A CN 110237505 A CN110237505 A CN 110237505A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- resistance
- respiratory function
- function training
- training instrument
- resistance ring
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/00058—Mechanical means for varying the resistance
- A63B21/00069—Setting or adjusting the resistance level; Compensating for a preload prior to use, e.g. changing length of resistance or adjusting a valve
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
- A63B21/012—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using frictional force-resisters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
- A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
- A63B23/18—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for improving respiratory function
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
- Pulmonology (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to medical instruments fields, a kind of respiratory function training instrument is provided, it include: the respirator for breathing cylinder and being mounted on described breathing cylinder one end, resistance assembly is provided in the breathing cylinder, it include: resistance ring, resistance ball and elastomer, the periphery of the resistance ring is connect with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder, the inner circumferential of the resistance ring and the resistance ball are interference fitted, the elastomer includes at least two, and it is separately positioned on the two sides of the resistance ring, one end of the elastomer is connect with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder, and the other end is connect with the resistance ball.Respiratory function training instrument of the invention makes patient in breathing process and exhalation process by setting resistance assembly, and the contraction and diastole of the respiratory muscles such as training diaphram improve the intensity and tolerance level of respiratory muscle, to improve training effect；Meanwhile the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to carry.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology, in particular to a kind of respiratory function training instrument.
Background technique
Respiratory function training refers to that the muscular strength and endurance that effectively to be breathed, enhance respiratory muscle, especially diaphram are
Main target, being had difficulty in breathing with mitigation, improving body activities ability, prevention respiratory muscle fatigue and improve quality of life of patients is
The treatment method of purpose.
In the patent application application No. is CN109529276A, a kind of Respiratory Medicine lung function rehabilitation physical therapy is disclosed
Device, comprising: the first cylinder, first barrel tip are provided with the first baffle for blocking the first cylinder, the first gear
Plate is provided with spring far from the first cylinder on one side, and the spring one end is connected on first baffle, the other end of the spring
It is connected on movable plate, what the movable plate relatively rotated is connected on bolt, has been connected through a screw thread in the middle part of the bolt
Fixed plate, the fixed plate are connected on the second cylinder, and second cylinder is connected with the first cylinder.
Although respiratory resistance can be adjusted in the Respiratory Medicine lung function physiotherapy equipment for health-recovery, the Respiratory Medicine
Lung function physiotherapy equipment for health-recovery can only be trained the exhalation process of patient, and training effect is poor.
Summary of the invention
Respiratory movement is the process that respiratory muscle is shunk, diastole causes the expansion of thorax rhythmicity and reduces, for respiratory function
Training object mainly for respiratory muscle, muscle-fibre structure of the diaphram between thoracic cavity and abdominal cavity, which is that body is important, exhales
Inhale flesh, the 60%~80% of Zhan Suoyou respiratory muscle function, therefore, to the training of respiratory muscle mainly for diaphram, in breathing process
In, contraction of diaphragm, the decline of diaphragm top, thoracic cavity increases；In exhalation process, diaphram diastole, diaphragm top rises, and thoracic cavity reduces, to diaphram
Training should train the contraction of diaphram, and therefore, patient should focus on the breathing process for training patient when carrying out respiratory training.
In view of this, the present invention is directed to propose a kind of respiratory function training instrument, the respiratory function training instrument can be right simultaneously
The contraction and diastole of the respiratory muscles such as diaphram carry out impedance training, improve training effect.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of respiratory function training instrument, comprising: breathing cylinder and the respirator for being mounted on described breathing cylinder one end, the breathing
Resistance assembly is provided in cylinder, comprising: resistance ring, resistance ball and elastomer, the periphery of the resistance ring and the breathing cylinder
Inner wall connection, the inner circumferential of the resistance ring and the resistance ball are interference fitted, and the elastomer includes at least two, and sets respectively
It sets in the two sides of the resistance ring, one end of the elastomer is connect with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder, the other end and the resistance
Ball connection.
Preferably, the material of the resistance ring includes elastic material.
Preferably, the respiratory function training instrument includes the pressure assembly that can change the shape of the resistance ring.
Preferably, the pressure assembly includes hose clamp, and the periphery of the resistance ring is arranged.
Preferably, the cylinder of the breathing cylinder is equipped with annular groove, and the hose clamp is arranged in the annular groove.
Preferably, the pressure assembly includes bolt, and the cylinder of the breathing cylinder is equipped with screw hole, one end of the screw hole
It is contacted with the periphery of the resistance ring, the bolt is mounted in the screw hole.
Preferably, the cross section of the resistance ring includes triangle, any a line and the breathing of the triangle
The inner wall contact of cylinder.
Preferably, the elastomer includes elastic string or spring.
Preferably, the respiratory function training instrument includes filter screen, and the filter screen is arranged in the breathing cylinder.
Compared with the existing technology, respiratory function training instrument of the invention makes patient in air-breathing mistake by setting resistance assembly
In journey and exhalation process, the contraction and diastole of the respiratory muscles such as training diaphram improve the intensity and tolerance level of respiratory muscle, to improve instruction
Practice effect；Meanwhile the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to carry.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing for constituting a part of the invention is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies mode and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of embodiment of respiratory function training instrument of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of respiratory function training instrument in Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the another embodiment of respiratory function training instrument of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1 breathing 2 respirator of cylinder
3 filter screen, 4 resistance ring
5 resistance ball, 6 elastomer
7 pressure assembly, 8 annular groove
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, detailed description of the preferred embodiments.It should be understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to restrict the invention.
In the present invention, in the absence of explanation to the contrary, the noun of locality used such as " upper and lower, left and right " typically refers to
With reference to upper and lower, left and right shown in the drawings；" inside and outside " refers to the inside and outside of the profile relative to each component itself.Below with reference to
Attached drawing and in conjunction with embodiment come the present invention will be described in detail.
The present invention provides a kind of respiratory function training instrument, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, comprising: breathes cylinder 1 and is mounted on described
The respirator 2 of 1 one end of cylinder is breathed, resistance assembly is provided in the breathing cylinder 1, the resistance assembly includes: resistance ring 4, resistance
Power ball 5 and elastomer 6, the shape of the resistance ring 4 include annular, the inner wall of the periphery of the resistance ring 4 and the breathing cylinder 1
Connection, the inner circumferential of the resistance ring 4 and the resistance ball 5 are interference fitted, and the shape of the resistance ball 5 is spherical shape, due to resistance
The outer surface of ball 5 is spherical surface, so that resistance ball 5 will not be blocked during passing through resistance ring 4 by the end face of resistance ring 4, institute
The radius for stating resistance ball 5 is greater than the diameter of 4 inner ring of resistance ring, and the elastomer 6 includes at least two, and is separately positioned on
The two sides of the resistance ring 4, one end of the elastomer 6 are connect with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder 1, the other end and the resistance ball
5 connections.Such setting contacts the holding of resistance ball 5 with resistance ring 4 so that under the traction of elastomer 6, in patient breaths or
When air blowing, it will not cause to lose heart in advance due between resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4 there are gap, to reduce training effect.
Respiratory function training instrument of the invention makes patient in breathing process or exhalation process by setting resistance assembly,
The frictional resistance between resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4 is received, to train the contraction and diastole of the respiratory muscles such as diaphram, raising is exhaled
The intensity and tolerance level of flesh are inhaled, to improve training effect；Meanwhile the configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to carry；Whenever resistance ball 5 is worn
When crossing resistance ring 4, the exhaust gas that ozone enters the lung of patient or generated by patient lungs is drained by breathing cylinder 1
In atmosphere, patient will not breathe the exhaust gas being discharged by lung repeatedly.
Pass through the inner ring of resistance ring 4 for the ease of resistance ball 5, the material of the resistance ring 4 includes elastic material.In resistance
During ball 5 passes through resistance ring 4,5 crush resistance ring 4 of resistance ball, resistance ring 4 generates deformation, so that resistance ball 5 can
Pass through resistance ring 4.Meanwhile in order to further increase training effect, the resistance ball 5 may be replaced by resisting force column, institute
The shape of resisting force column is stated as cylinder, the diameter of the resisting force column is greater than the diameter of 4 inner ring of resistance ring, and such setting is prolonged
The time that resisting force column passes through resistance ring 4 is grown, it is desirable that patient persistently does work to resisting force column, improves training effect.
Among the above, in order to adapt to the different crowds that uses, the respiratory function training instrument includes that can change the resistance
The pressure assembly 7 of the shape of ring 4.It is such setting enable resistance ball 5 by resistance ring 4 when frictional force change, thus
Controlled training intensity is adjusted frictional force according to different target users or different service stages, to control difference
Respiratory intensity.
As shown in figure 3, the pressure assembly 7 includes hose clamp, and institute is arranged in a kind of specific embodiment according to the present invention
State the periphery of resistance ring 4.The hose clamp includes steel band, hoop head and fastening screw, and the hoop head is fixed on one end of the steel band,
The other end of the steel band passes through the hoop head, and the fastening screw cooperates with the hoop head and steel band simultaneously, and fastening screw turns
Steel band is driven to move when dynamic in hoop head, so that resistance ring 4 is squeezed or be loosened, to change the shape of resistance ring 4.
Wherein, easy to carry in order to reduce the volume of respiratory function training instrument, as shown in figure 3, the cylinder of the breathing cylinder 1
The circumferential direction of body is equipped with annular groove 8, and the hose clamp is arranged in the annular groove 8.
Another kind specific embodiment according to the present invention, as shown in Fig. 2, the pressure assembly 7 includes bolt, it is described to exhale
The cylinder of suction tube 1 is equipped with screw hole, and one end of the screw hole is contacted with the periphery of the resistance ring 4, and the bolt is mounted on institute
It states in screw hole, when bolt rotation, one end of bolt squeezes the periphery of resistance ring 4, to change the shape of resistance ring 4.
For the ease of resistance ball 5 by resistance ring 4, the cross section of the resistance ring 4 includes triangle, the triangle
Any a line is contacted with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder 1, that is, described to rotate the week formed by any a line of the triangle
Face is contacted with the inner wall of the breathing cylinder 1.It is such setting so that the pressure or pulling force that resistance ball 5 is subject to be greater than resistance ball 5 with
When maximum static friction force between resistance ring 4, resistance ball 5 passes through the inner ring of resistance ring 4, when the cross section of resistance ring 4 is triangle
When shape, 5, resistance ball need to rotate the circle formed across by a vertex of triangle.
For the ease of keeping resistance ball 5 to contact with resistance ring 4, the elastomer 6 includes elastic string or spring.
In order to improve the air quality of sucking air, the respiratory function training instrument includes filter screen 3, the filter screen 3
It is arranged in the breathing cylinder 1.
When using respiratory function training instrument of the present invention, respirator 2 is located at the mouth and nose of patient, diaphram is received
Contracting, patient breaths, the air pressure in the cavity between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2 reduces, at this point, due to resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4
Interference fit, the gas between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2 are less than between resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4 suction of resistance ball 5
Maximum static friction force, resistance ball 5 do not pass through resistance ring 4, and patient continues air-breathing, the cavity between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2
Interior air pressure persistently reduces, until the cavity between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2 is more than resistance ball 5 and resistance to the suction of resistance ball 5
Maximum static friction force between power ring 4, resistance ball 5 pass through resistance ring 4, and ozone enters by filter screen 3 and resistance ring 4
Patient lungs, then, under the pulling force of elastomer 6, the holding of resistance ball 5 is contacted with resistance ring 4；Diaphram diastole, patient expiration, resistance
Air pressure in cavity between power ring 4 and respirator 2 increases, at this point, since resistance ball 5 is located at 4 side of resistance ring, resistance ring 4
Gas between respirator 2 is less than the maximum static friction force between resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4 to the pressure of resistance ball 5, resistance
Power ball 5 does not pass through resistance ring 4, and patient continues to exhale, and the air pressure in cavity between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2 persistently increases,
Until the cavity between resistance ring 4 and respirator 2 is more than maximum quiet between resistance ball 5 and resistance ring 4 to the pressure of resistance ball 5
Frictional force, resistance ball 5 pass through resistance ring 4, and the exhaust gas of patient's exhalation enters atmosphere by resistance ring 4 and filter screen 3, then,
Under the pulling force of elastomer 6, the holding of resistance ball 5 is contacted with resistance ring 4；Subsequent patient continues air-breathing, and resistance ball 5 is by resistance ring 4
Side moves to the other side, and patient repeats this process in the training process, can thus train the contraction and diastole of respiratory muscle,
And it is not limited to train the diastole of respiratory muscle.
The foregoing is merely better embodiments of the invention, are not intended to limit the invention, all of the invention
Within spirit and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of respiratory function training instrument, which is characterized in that breathing cylinder (1) and the breathing for being mounted on described breathing cylinder (1) one end
It covers (2), is provided with resistance assembly in the breathing cylinder (1), comprising: resistance ring (4), resistance ball (5) and elastomer (6), it is described
The periphery of resistance ring (4) is connect with the inner wall of breathing cylinder (1), the inner circumferential of the resistance ring (4) and resistance ball (5) mistake
It is full of cooperation, the elastomer (6) includes at least two, and is separately positioned on the two sides of the resistance ring (4), the elastomer
(6) one end is connect with the inner wall of breathing cylinder (1), and the other end is connect with the resistance ball (5).
2. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the material of the resistance ring (4) includes bullet
Property material.
3. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the respiratory function training instrument includes can
Change the pressure assembly (7) of the shape of the resistance ring (4).
4. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pressure assembly (7) includes hose clamp, and
The periphery of the resistance ring (4) is set.
5. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cylinder of breathing cylinder (1) is equipped with
Annular groove, the hose clamp setting is in the annular groove (8).
6. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pressure assembly (7) includes bolt, institute
The cylinder for stating breathing cylinder (1) is equipped with screw hole, and one end of the screw hole is contacted with the periphery of the resistance ring (4), the bolt
It is mounted in the screw hole.
7. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the resistance ring (4) includes
Triangle, any a line of the triangle are contacted with the inner wall of breathing cylinder (1).
8. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the elastomer (6) include elastic string or
Spring.
9. respiratory function training instrument according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the respiratory function training instrument includes filtering
Net (3), filter screen (3) setting is in the breathing cylinder (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910537852.7A CN110237505B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Respiratory function training instrument |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910537852.7A CN110237505B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Respiratory function training instrument |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110237505A true CN110237505A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110237505B CN110237505B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
Family
ID=67888505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910537852.7A Active CN110237505B (en) | 2019-06-20 | 2019-06-20 | Respiratory function training instrument |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110237505B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111317901A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | Buccal closed type atomization inhalation device |
| CN111939533A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-17 | 金华职业技术学院 | Respiratory function training device and method |
| CN114288620A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-08 | 樊珂珂 | Pediatric internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy device |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2317901Y (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-05-12 | 李志平 | Recovering appliance for breathing muscle function |
| WO2009105515A2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Trudell Medical International | Respiratory muscle endurance training device and method for the use thereof |
| DE202010000404U1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-06-02 | Kataev, Yuri V. | Breathing exercise device |
| CN206604106U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-03 | 兰州大学 | A kind of adjustment type respiratory function exercise assisting apparatus |
| CN210229041U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-04-03 | 浦江县人民医院 | Respiratory function training instrument |
-
2019
- 2019-06-20 CN CN201910537852.7A patent/CN110237505B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2317901Y (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-05-12 | 李志平 | Recovering appliance for breathing muscle function |
| WO2009105515A2 (en) * | 2008-02-21 | 2009-08-27 | Trudell Medical International | Respiratory muscle endurance training device and method for the use thereof |
| DE202010000404U1 (en) * | 2010-03-18 | 2010-06-02 | Kataev, Yuri V. | Breathing exercise device |
| CN206604106U (en) * | 2017-03-20 | 2017-11-03 | 兰州大学 | A kind of adjustment type respiratory function exercise assisting apparatus |
| CN210229041U (en) * | 2019-06-20 | 2020-04-03 | 浦江县人民医院 | Respiratory function training instrument |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111317901A (en) * | 2020-03-05 | 2020-06-23 | 复旦大学附属中山医院 | Buccal closed type atomization inhalation device |
| CN111939533A (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2020-11-17 | 金华职业技术学院 | Respiratory function training device and method |
| CN111939533B (en) * | 2020-08-04 | 2022-02-08 | 金华职业技术学院 | Respiratory function training device and method |
| CN114288620A (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2022-04-08 | 樊珂珂 | Pediatric internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy device |
| CN114288620B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-01-17 | 樊珂珂 | Pediatric internal medicine lung function rehabilitation physiotherapy device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110237505B (en) | 2020-07-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211103 Address after: 276000 room 507, West building, twin towers, Hubei Road, Shengzhuang street, Luozhuang District, Linyi City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Shandong hongchuang Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: No.158 Hengchang Avenue, Pujiang County, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province 322200 Patentee before: PUJIANG PEOPLE'S Hospital |