CN110234090A - A kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa - Google Patents

A kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110234090A
CN110234090A CN201910666562.2A CN201910666562A CN110234090A CN 110234090 A CN110234090 A CN 110234090A CN 201910666562 A CN201910666562 A CN 201910666562A CN 110234090 A CN110234090 A CN 110234090A
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China
Prior art keywords
lora
server
wireless
cloud platform
data management
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Inventor
张辉军
周鲁
庹发金
魏详雨
张剑
张秋霞
顾伟
黄涌
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Karamay Oil City Data Co Ltd
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Karamay Oil City Data Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910666562.2A priority Critical patent/CN110234090A/en
Publication of CN110234090A publication Critical patent/CN110234090A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/30Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
    • H04W4/38Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for collecting sensor information

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
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  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)

Abstract

The data management cloud platform based on LoRa that the invention discloses a kind of, including multiple solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function for being distributed in each point that recovers the oil, it further include multiple group through-connection stations, the multiple group through-connection station has LoRa gateway, and connected between group through-connection station by optical fiber, constitute optical fiber SDH looped network;The server of the LoRa is connected, the server has data grouping management module;With the monitoring platform for connecting the server, the monitoring platform has Service Processing Module.The present invention realizes the detection of interconnecting to wireless sensor device, establish the mechanism of benign detection certification, Internet of Things construction is avoided to restrict the technology caused by product factors and commercial barrier, to reduce investment risk, ensures that Internet of Things construction achievement is extensible, can expand, is easy to maintain, is inexpensive.

Description

A kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa
Technical field
The present invention relates to oil field internet areas, more particularly to a kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa.
Background technique
Many Oil Field remote districts, environment is barren, can not have condition of power supply, in conjunction with local actual conditions, together When it is existing apply to Xinjiang Oilfield Internet of things system, it is unified according to standard by perception control equipment by production scene data Data format, transmission technology handled, thus realize production monitoring, production control and production management a kind of application.
The Internet of Things construction mode of Xinjiang Oilfield predominantly acquires equipment and is transferred to RTU for data are acquired at present, and RTU passes through The modes such as bridge, 4G transfer data to backstage SCADA system.
However, the prior art has the disadvantages that
(1) do not have versatility, different wireless communication technology, different function type particular device detection verifying, Wu Fashi The Uniting of existing configuration parameter, detection method and comprehensive analysis;
(2) existing method poor expandability, since the compliance verifying of wireless sensor device had not only included that device network detects, but also wraps Communication protocol detection is included, current implementation method does not unite to network technology parameter configuration, communication protocol and extension completely One standardisation requirements, therefore it is unable to reach Unified Communication interface, protocol interface, data-interface and compatible extensions function Target;
(3) existing method flexibility is not high, and flexibility had not only included the flexible selected of compliance verifying content, but also including device authentication The flexible selection of sample data, current implementation method are influenced by the factors such as laboratory environment and business profession, are only accomplished The global function detection of equipment communication and sample emulate comparing.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa.
The technical proposal of the invention is realized in this way, a kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa, including
It is multiple to be distributed in each solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function recovered the oil and put, further include
Multiple group through-connection stations, the multiple group through-connection station have LoRa gateway, and are connected between group through-connection station by optical fiber, constitute optical fiber SDH looped network;
The server of the LoRa is connected, the server has data grouping management module;With
The monitoring platform of the server is connected, the monitoring platform has Service Processing Module, wherein
The solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function, including
Photovoltaic panel;
Connect the solar controller of the photovoltaic panel;
Connect the micro-control unit of the solar controller;
Connect the LoRa wireless module of the micro-control unit;
Connect the wireless sensor of the micro-control unit;
Integrated indicator, three-phase radio ginseng, wireless temperature transmitter and the wireless pressure for connecting the wireless sensor become Send device;
When the upstream data of the LoRa wireless module is received by three or three or more base stations, then the LoRa wireless module It is positioned by multipoint positioning technology.
Further, the solar controller includes super capacitor charger and the connection super capacitor charger Super capacitor.
Further, the LoRa wireless module uses the remote wireless transmission scheme based on spread spectrum, transmission distance From for 12-18km.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are compared with prior art, the present invention realizes the interconnection to wireless sensor device Intercommunication detection establishes the mechanism of benign detection certification, Internet of Things construction is avoided to restrict technology and quotient caused by product factors Business barrier ensures that Internet of Things construction achievement is extensible, can expand, is easy to maintain, is inexpensive to reduce investment risk.
Detailed description of the invention
A kind of structural schematic diagram of data management cloud platform one embodiment based on LoRa of Fig. 1 present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural principle signal of solar powered LoRa oil well instrument one embodiment that the present invention has positioning function Figure.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is referred to, the solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function includes photovoltaic panel in the present invention;Connection The solar controller of the photovoltaic panel;Connect the micro-control unit of the solar controller;Connect the micro-control unit LoRa wireless module;Connect the wireless sensor of the micro-control unit;Function is shown in the integration for connecting the wireless sensor Instrument, three-phase radio ginseng, wireless temperature transmitter and wireless pressure transmitter;When the upstream data quilt of the LoRa wireless module Three fire three or more base stations receive, then the LoRa wireless module is positioned by multipoint positioning technology.
Wherein wireless pressure transmitter, wireless temperature transmitter, integrated indicator, three-phase radio ginseng acquisition original number According to being transmitted to micro-control unit, while photovoltaic panel and solar control plate provide direct current and supply electricity to micro-control unit and the wireless mould of LoRa Block, micro-control unit will be transmitted to LoRa gateway by LoRa wireless module after initial data coding, encapsulation.
Since Intensity of the sunlight constantly changes, the voltage of solar battery output is often unstable.The solar energy control Device processed includes super capacitor charger, and the energy stores for obtaining solar energy are into supercapacitor.Super capacitor charging Device and supercapacitor synergy, so that input terminal of the unstable voltage output of solar battery in LDO linear voltage regulator It tends towards stability.
When the upstream data of a LoRa wireless module is received by three or three or more base stations, then it can be by Positioning, these upstream datas do not need to be specific location information, they can be common LoRaWAN data frame structure. Multiple base stations receive identical upstream data simultaneously, then the location information of terminal can be obtained by multipoint positioning technology.
Additional hardware support is not needed to the positioning of LoRa wireless module.But base station need really accurately the time it is same Step, at this stage this be realized by the GPS of inside of base station (or it is any can in tens nanoseconds and base station clock into The synchronous means of row).The uplink frame being each received can obtain the accurate timestamp of gateway.This timestamp will be used as frame A part of structure is forwarded to network server, wherein further comprising signal level, signal-to-noise ratio and frequency error.
Network server will be ranked up multiple receptions of the same data frame, by all comprising the frame data timestamp Metadata be grouped, and from position resolver request a location Calculation.In a given frame structure, basic determines Position, which resolves function, will calculate the different base station received time difference, then can calculate terminal device to not by this time difference With the distance of base station.
Referring to Figure 1, a kind of storage of data management cloud platform collection data, transmission, management, application based on LoRa of the present invention In one, using B/S framework.Mainly using the production information acquired in real time, oil field production status is shown;Meanwhile it is automatic raw At, storage and inquiry production report and curve;And it can realize the closed-loop control to crucial production process;Production equipment failure is pre- Alert and alarm;Timing carries out fault location to the equipment automatic detecting such as the network equipment, field instrument automatically.
Data are decoded, are compiled by the grouping management module of server in a kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa of the present invention It translates, it is final to show that, in monitoring platform, staff be for statistical analysis to data using the Service Processing Module of monitoring platform.
Invent a kind of data management cloud platform overall system architecture based on LoRa using Rich Web Client+ Web API mode.Rich client, the api interface that client is provided by asynchronous call rear end are realized using pure Html5 technology Data are obtained or submit, all api interfaces are realized using WebAPI2.0 in rear end, realize service logic.
Change the main advantage of architectural schemes are as follows:
(1) front and back end strictly disjoints, and exploitation test can carry out parallel, opposite to shorten the R&D cycle;
(2) front end can do static acceleration processing, meet high load requirement due to being pure static file;
(3) rear end is that pure api interface is realized, it may be convenient to do cluster expansion, can be taken according to portfolio dynamic expansion cluster Business device meets high load requirement;
(4) it is realized due to total interface by API, third party system can easily be docked by API.
The present invention has the advantages that
(1) system structure optimization: using LoRa technology, eliminates the RTU in original Internet of Things construction, simplifies in communication process Fault point, while saving implementation cost;
(2) it manages pad optimization: using newest B/S framework, B/S (Browser/Server Mode) is with Internet skill The rise of art, a kind of improvement to C/S structure.Under this configuration, the service logic of software application is completely in application server End realizes that customer service is realized in Web server completely, and client only needs browser that can carry out business processing, is a kind of Completely new software system construction technology.This structure more becomes the preferred architecture of current application software.Due to this technology All client-side program are all dynamically downloaded on browser and are executed under platform scheme, so facilitating to the maximum extent User's deployment and maintenance large software system, thus greatly reduce the total cost of ownership of ownership goal system.
There is the present invention the solar powered LoRa oil well instrument of positioning function to use for the first time in Xinjiang Oilfield, realize The simplification of oil field digital Construction structure improves production of hydrocarbons and manages water to the informatization of China Petroleum production of hydrocarbons is promoted It is flat, realize that informationization is of great importance with industrialized merge.It is played in terms of management mode, operational mode, comprehensive benefit Exemplary role achieves noticeable achievement, and plays for the popularization production of hydrocarbons Internet of Things strengthened research construction of middle petroleum and leads effect.It is national each Elephant is all carrying out digitlization oilfield construction, such as uses the solar powered LoRa oil well instrument of positioning function, it will big It is big to reduce construction cost and later period O&M cost.Therefore, which sells on the market, and market scale and prospect are very considerable.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also considered as Protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa, which is characterized in that including
It is multiple to be distributed in each solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function recovered the oil and put, further include
Multiple group through-connection stations, the multiple group through-connection station have LoRa gateway, and are connected between group through-connection station by optical fiber, constitute optical fiber SDH looped network;
The server of the LoRa is connected, the server has data grouping management module;With
The monitoring platform of the server is connected, the monitoring platform has Service Processing Module, wherein
The solar powered LoRa oil well instrument with positioning function, including
Photovoltaic panel;
Connect the solar controller of the photovoltaic panel;
Connect the micro-control unit of the solar controller;
Connect the LoRa wireless module of the micro-control unit;
Connect the wireless sensor of the micro-control unit;
Integrated indicator, three-phase radio ginseng, wireless temperature transmitter and the wireless pressure for connecting the wireless sensor become Send device;
When the upstream data of the LoRa wireless module is received by three or three or more base stations, then the LoRa wireless module It is positioned by multipoint positioning technology.
2. the data management cloud platform based on LoRa as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the solar controller packet Include the super capacitor of super capacitor charger and the connection super capacitor charger.
3. the data management cloud platform based on LoRa as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the LoRa wireless module is adopted With the remote wireless transmission scheme based on spread spectrum, transmission range 12-18km.
CN201910666562.2A 2019-07-23 2019-07-23 A kind of data management cloud platform based on LoRa Pending CN110234090A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111076762A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 湖南景程电子科技有限公司 Wireless electronic instrument configuration integrated system
CN111967623A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-20 国网四川省电力公司信息通信公司 Communication operation management system with intelligent operation and maintenance function

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6947755B1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2005-09-20 Gould Lawrence A Systems and methods for distributed processing of location information associated with emergency 911 wireless transmissions
CN107205304A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-26 欧阳培光 A kind of wisdom street lamp control system and its control method
CN107621649A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-23 武汉拓宝科技股份有限公司 A kind of low-power consumption alignment system extremely localization method
CN109387452A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-26 东北林业大学 Forest land surface dead combustible fuel hydrated comples ion system based on artificial neural network
CN109669403A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-04-23 仲恺农业工程学院 It is a kind of that danger agricultural input product intelligent monitor system is related to based on DBN-SOFTMAX

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6947755B1 (en) * 2001-03-16 2005-09-20 Gould Lawrence A Systems and methods for distributed processing of location information associated with emergency 911 wireless transmissions
CN107205304A (en) * 2017-07-18 2017-09-26 欧阳培光 A kind of wisdom street lamp control system and its control method
CN107621649A (en) * 2017-10-13 2018-01-23 武汉拓宝科技股份有限公司 A kind of low-power consumption alignment system extremely localization method
CN109387452A (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-02-26 东北林业大学 Forest land surface dead combustible fuel hydrated comples ion system based on artificial neural network
CN109669403A (en) * 2018-10-18 2019-04-23 仲恺农业工程学院 It is a kind of that danger agricultural input product intelligent monitor system is related to based on DBN-SOFTMAX

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111076762A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-04-28 湖南景程电子科技有限公司 Wireless electronic instrument configuration integrated system
CN111967623A (en) * 2020-08-12 2020-11-20 国网四川省电力公司信息通信公司 Communication operation management system with intelligent operation and maintenance function

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