CN110233913A - Shell, camera assembly and electronic device - Google Patents

Shell, camera assembly and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110233913A
CN110233913A CN201810183354.2A CN201810183354A CN110233913A CN 110233913 A CN110233913 A CN 110233913A CN 201810183354 A CN201810183354 A CN 201810183354A CN 110233913 A CN110233913 A CN 110233913A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shell
camera
side wall
container
camera module
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201810183354.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110233913B (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201810183354.2A priority Critical patent/CN110233913B/en
Publication of CN110233913A publication Critical patent/CN110233913A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110233913B publication Critical patent/CN110233913B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/50Constructional details
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N23/00Cameras or camera modules comprising electronic image sensors; Control thereof
    • H04N23/57Mechanical or electrical details of cameras or camera modules specially adapted for being embedded in other devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of shell, camera assembly and electronic devices, shell includes the side wall of the edge extension of substrate and self-reference substrate, substrate includes front surface, container is formed on shell, for container for accommodating camera module, side wall includes the outer surface connecting with front surface, side wall offers the perforation of connection container, being laterally extended axially along shell of perforation, shell offer communication bores and run through the channel of front surface, and channel extends to front surface to the direction far from outer surface from perforating.In above-mentioned shell, camera assembly and electronic device, channel extends to front surface to the direction far from outer surface from perforating, so that channel increases at a distance from outer surface from through-hole forward face, so that shell guarantees the thickness between outer surface and through-hole while opening up channel, advantageously ensure that the intensity of shell, shell is hardly damaged when being impacted.

Description

Shell, camera assembly and electronic device
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of electronic devices more particularly to a kind of shells, camera assembly and electronic device.
Background technique
In the related art, the mobile terminals such as mobile phone include shell and camera module, and shell includes including side wall, and side wall is opened Equipped with notch, shell forms the container being connected to notch, and camera module is rotatably arranged at indentation, there.When camera module rotates Preposition shooting and postposition shooting can be carried out, so as to which front camera is omitted.For the ease of installing camera module, shell Other slotted hole structures such as above-mentioned container need to be opened up, causes the intensity of shell weaker in this way, is easily damaged.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of shell, camera assembly and electronic device.
The shell of embodiment of the present invention includes the side wall that substrate and the edge from the substrate extend, and the substrate includes Front surface, is formed with container on the shell, the container for accommodating camera module, the side wall include with it is described before The outer surface of surface connection, the side wall offer the perforation for being connected to the container, the perforation axially along the shell Be laterally extended, the shell offer be connected to it is described perforation and run through the front surface channel, the channel from described in wear Hole extends to the front surface to the direction far from the outer surface.
Embodiment of the present invention camera assembly includes shell and camera module, and the shell includes substrate and from the substrate The side wall that extends of edge, the substrate includes front surface, be formed with container on the shell, the side wall include with it is described The outer surface of front surface connection, the side wall offer the perforation for being connected to the container, the perforation axially along the shell Body is laterally extended, and the shell offers the channel for being connected to the perforation and running through the front surface, and the channel is described in It perforates and extends to the front surface to the direction far from the outer surface;
The camera module is rotationally connect with the shell, and can be turned round between the first position and the second position It is dynamic, wherein at the first position, the camera module is at least partially received in the container, described second When position, the camera module is fully deployed relative to the container.
The electronic device of embodiment of the present invention includes above-described camera assembly.
In above-mentioned shell, camera assembly and electronic device, the channel is perforated from described to the side far from the outer surface To the front surface is extended to, so that channel increases at a distance from outer surface from through-hole forward face, so that shell is being opened If guaranteeing the thickness between outer surface and through-hole while channel, the intensity of shell is advantageously ensured that, shell is when being impacted It is hardly damaged.
Additional aspect and advantage of the invention will be set forth in part in the description, and will partially become from the following description Obviously, or practice through the invention is recognized.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned and/or additional aspect and advantage of the invention is from combining in description of the following accompanying drawings to embodiment by change It obtains obviously and is readily appreciated that, in which:
Fig. 1 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the part isometric schematic diagram of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the part isometric schematic diagram of another angle of the camera assembly of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the shell of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is another stereoscopic schematic diagram of the shell of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is another stereoscopic schematic diagram of the shell of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the diagrammatic cross-section of the shell of the camera assembly of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the camera module of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the decomposition diagram of the camera module of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the camera module of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 11 is another schematic diagram of internal structure of the camera module of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the structural schematic diagram of the bracket of the camera module of embodiment of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the floor map of the electronic device of embodiment of the present invention.
Main element symbol description:
Camera assembly 200, shell 110, container 111, buffer bar 112, substrate 113, front surface 1131, side wall 114, length Side wall 1142, short side wall 1143, outer surface 1141, wall 115, notch 116, perforation 117, channel 118;
Camera module 100, bracket 10, framework 11, support plate 12, the first supporting surface 121, the second supporting surface 122, limited post 123, muscle 13, raised 14, camera 20, flexible circuit board 30, limit hole 31, connector 40, shell 50, groove 51, mistake String holes 52, conducting wire 60, poly- wire loop 70, anti-electromagnetic plate 80, flash lamp 90;
Driving mechanism 210, actuator 211, driving member 212;
Wire clamp 230;
Electronic device 500, display screen 510.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are described below in detail, the example of the embodiment is shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein from beginning Same or similar element or element with the same or similar functions are indicated to same or similar label eventually.Below by ginseng The embodiment for examining attached drawing description is exemplary, and for explaining only the invention, and is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " length ", " width ", " thickness ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside", " up time The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as needle ", " counterclockwise " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of The description present invention and simplified description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with spy Fixed orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are only used for Purpose is described, relative importance is not understood to indicate or imply or implicitly indicates the quantity of indicated technical characteristic. " first " is defined as a result, the feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include one or more feature.? In description of the invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can To be mechanical connection, it is also possible to be electrically connected or can mutually communicate;It can be directly connected, it can also be by between intermediary It connects connected, can be the connection inside two elements or the interaction relationship of two elements.For the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific conditions.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, fisrt feature second feature "upper" or "lower" It may include that the first and second features directly contact, also may include that the first and second features are not direct contacts but pass through it Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature includes the first spy above the second feature " above ", " above " and " above " Sign is right above second feature and oblique upper, or is merely representative of first feature horizontal height higher than second feature.Fisrt feature exists Second feature " under ", " lower section " and " following " include that fisrt feature is directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or is merely representative of First feature horizontal height is less than second feature.
Following disclosure provides many different embodiments or example is used to realize different structure of the invention.In order to Simplify disclosure of the invention, hereinafter the component of specific examples and setting are described.Certainly, they are merely examples, and And it is not intended to limit the present invention.In addition, the present invention can in different examples repeat reference numerals and/or reference letter, This repetition is for purposes of simplicity and clarity, itself not indicate between discussed various embodiments and/or setting Relationship.In addition, the present invention provides various specific techniques and material example, but those of ordinary skill in the art can be with Recognize the application of other techniques and/or the use of other materials.
Fig. 1-Fig. 3 is please referred to, the camera assembly 200 of embodiment of the present invention includes shell 110, camera module 100, driving Mechanism 210 and wire clamp 230.Camera module 100 is rotatably arranged on shell 110, and can be in first position and second Carry out back rotation between setting.Driving mechanism 210 is for driving camera module 100 to rotate relative to shell 110 to realize camera module The automation process of 100 rotations.
It is appreciated that the camera assembly 200 of embodiment of the present invention can be applied to electronic device 500, and as shown in figure 13, electricity Sub-device 500 is, for example, the mobile terminals such as mobile phone, intelligent wearable device or tablet computer.It is appreciated that electronic device 500 includes But it is not limited to the example of present embodiment.
Specifically, shell 110 is, for example, the front housing of electronic device 500, and shell 110 is substantially in cuboid.110 shape of shell At there is container 111, at first position, camera module 100 is at least partially received in container 111, such as Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 It is shown.At the second position, camera module 100 is fully deployed relative to container 111, as shown in Figure 1.In present embodiment, At first position, camera module 100 is partly housed in container 111, in other words, the protrusion receiving of camera module 100 Slot 111.It is appreciated that in other embodiments, camera module 100 can be all housed in container 111.
The size of container 111 is greater than the size of camera module 100, so as to accommodate camera module 100.Preferably, Buffer bar 112 is posted in the bottom surface of container 111, can prevent camera module 100 by rigid shock in this way, reduce camera shooting mould The vibration of group 100, improves the service life of camera module 100.In present embodiment, driving mechanism 210 is located at outside container 111.
At first position, camera module 100 is that the postposition of electronic device 500 shoots mould group, at this point, camera module 100 The scene of 500 rear side of electronic device can be shot.At the second position, camera module 100 is the preposition shooting of electronic device 500 Mould group, at this point, camera module 100 can shoot the scene of 500 front side of electronic device.
Under normal circumstances, camera module 100 is located at first position, and camera module 100 can be according to specific requirements from first Position turns to the second position.For example, when user needs using 100 self-timer of camera module or carries out video calling, electronic device 500, which can control camera module 100, goes to the second position.It is therefore not necessary to be fixedly installed in the front side of electronic device 500 preposition Camera avoids front camera and display screen 510 from interfering to save the inner space of electronic device 500, and then can be with Increase the screen accounting for improving electronic device 500.The screen accounting of electronic device 500 is referred in the front side of electronic device 500, electricity The display area of sub-device 500 and the ratio of non-display area.
When camera module 100 goes to the second position from first position, the angle that camera module 100 is turned over is greater than or equal to 180 degree.In this way, the coverage of camera module 100 is larger, the shooting demand of different angle can satisfy.
It should be noted that camera module 100 can any position between the first location and the second location it is parked.Example Such as, camera module 100 can be parked the location of after turning over 30 degree from first position.First position is, for example, Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 Shown in position, the second position is, for example, position shown in FIG. 1.
Shell 110 includes substrate 113, side wall 114 and wall 115, as shown in Figure 1, the edge of 114 self-reference substrate 113 of side wall Extend.Substrate 113 is substantially in cuboid, and substrate 113 is the load-bearing part of electronic device 500, for carrying the big of electronic device 500 Part, for example, the main circuit board (not shown) of electronic device 500 and display screen 510 are installed on substrate 113, and point It Wei Yu not the opposite two sides of substrate 113.Shell 110 can be adopted made of plastic, can also be made of metal material, or adopt Integral structure is formed by the technique of in-mould injection with plastics and metal.For example, the material of substrate 113 is magnesium alloy, side wall 114 For plastics, side wall 114 can be formed by the technique of injection molding.It is appreciated that side wall 114 is ring structure.
Referring to Fig. 1-2 and Fig. 4, side wall 114 opens up jagged 116, and notch 116 is connected to container 111.Camera shooting Mould group 100 is rotatably arranged at notch 116, and in other words, the pivot center of camera module 100 is located at notch 116, so that Camera module 100 can be overturn at notch 116.Notch 116 makes the slewing area of camera module 100 bigger and will not be with Side wall 114 is interfered.In order to enable camera module 100 and the fit structure of shell 110 are more compact, preferably, notch 116 is laterally Size be slightly larger than camera module 100 lateral dimension.In present embodiment, notch 116 is provided with the top position of side wall 114 It sets, so that the top positioned at electronic device 500 of camera module 100.As shown in the orientation of Figure 13, electronic device 500 Top is top position.
Fig. 4-Fig. 5 is please referred to, substrate 113 includes front surface 1131, and side wall 114 includes the appearance connecting with front surface 1131 Face 1141, side wall 114 offer connection container 111 perforation 117, perforate 117 being laterally extended axially along shell 110, Shell 110 offers communication bores 117 and runs through the channel 118 of front surface 1131, and channel 118 is from perforation 117 to far from appearance The direction in face 1141 extends to front surface 1131.
In this way, channel 118 extends to front surface 1131 from perforation 117 to the direction far from outer surface 1141, so that channel 118 increase at a distance from outer surface 1141 from through-hole forward face 1131, so that shell 110 is opening up the same of channel 118 When guarantee thickness between outer surface 1141 and through-hole, as shown in fig. 7, advantageously ensuring that the intensity of shell 110, shell 110 exists It is hardly damaged when being impacted.
Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 is please referred to, since perforation 117 is difficult to be formed by the technique of casting, in one example, channel 118 It being processed into the mode of CNC (numerical control processing) with perforation 117.It channel 118 can be for cutter from front surface 1131 It protrudes into side wall 114, perforation 117 is formed with processing.
Please join Fig. 4-Fig. 5, container 111 is formed with two opposite sides 1112, perforate 117 quantity be two, often Through a side 1112 to be connected to container 111, two perforation 117 are arranged oppositely for a perforation 117, and perforation 117, which is located at, to be lacked At mouthful.Specifically, side wall 114 in a ring, and including long side wall 1142 and the short side wall connecting with long side wall 1,142 1143, is perforated 117 are opened in short side wall 1143.
Referring to Fig. 1, in present embodiment, wall 115 and side wall 114 surround container 111, and container 111 connects Logical notch 116, wherein when camera module 100 is located at first position, camera module 100 is at least partly contained in container 111 In.In this way, wall 115 can form the separate space of receiving camera module 100, camera module 100 and electronic device 500 are avoided Other elements interference.In addition, wall 115 can stop the inner body of electronic device 500 to expose by container 111, mention The high appearance power of electronic device 500.
Fig. 7-Fig. 9 is please referred to, camera module 100 includes including bracket 10, camera 20, flexible circuit board 30, connector 40, shell 50, conducting wire 60, poly- wire loop 70 and anti-electromagnetic plate 80.Bracket 10, camera 20, flexible circuit board 30 and connector 40 It is arranged in shell 50.Conducting wire 60 connects connector 40 and extend out to outside shell 50, and poly- wire loop 70 gathers conducting wire 60, anti-electromagnetism One end of piece 80 package connector 40 and the conducting wire 60 being connect with connector 40.
Specifically, Fig. 9-Figure 11 is please referred to, bracket 10 includes framework 11 and from the outwardly extending support plate 12 of framework 11.It takes the photograph It is accommodated in framework 11 as first 20.Flexible circuit board 30 connects the bottom of camera 20 and extends in support plate 12.Connector 40 are supported in support plate 12 by flexible circuit board 30, and are electrically connected with flexible circuit board 30.In this way, connector 40 is supported on To form a mould group with camera 20 in support plate 12, so that it is compact-sized between the components of camera module 100, not only The volume of camera module 100 is reduced, communicates camera 20 with outer member by connector 40.
Connector 40 is supported on the one side fitting that flexible circuit board 30 is referred in support plate 12 by flexible circuit board 30 In support plate 12, another face of flexible circuit board 30 is arranged in connector 40.
Support plate 12 includes opposite the first supporting surface 121 and the second supporting surface 122, and two connectors 40 can be supported on On at least one of which face in first supporting surface 121 and the second supporting surface 122.In present embodiment, the first supporting surface 121 with The bottom of camera 20 is opposite, and the bottom of the second supporting surface 122 and camera 20 is located at the same side.Certainly, in other embodiment party In formula, the bottom of the first supporting surface 121 and camera 20 is located at the same side, the bottom phase of the second supporting surface 122 and camera 20 Back.
Camera 20 can be fixedly connected by viscose with framework 11, so that camera 20 and framework 11 form one It is whole.In present embodiment, framework 11 is generally rectangular, and support plate 12 is connected to the long edge of framework 11.Bracket 10 is frame Body 11 connect the integral structure formed with support plate 12.Bracket 10 can be made up of the higher material of intensity, such as stainless steel, So as to improve the impact resistance of framework 11 and support plate 12.Framework 11 can also not only be subtracted with fixing camera 20 The impact that few camera 20 is subject to, prevents the light shaft offset of camera 20 and can not obtain the higher image of quality.
In present embodiment, the quantity of camera 20, flexible circuit board 30 and connector 40 is two.Wherein, two Camera 20 is disposed in parallel in framework 11.Setting is spaced two cameras 20 simultaneously in muscle 13, muscle 13 in framework 11 Connect framework 11, it will be understood that the inner space of the interval of muscle 13 framework 11.Between muscle 13 framework 11 not only can be improved Intensity can also increase camera 20 and 10 bond area of bracket so that camera 20 connect with bracket 10 it is more stable.One In a example, one of camera 20 is focal length camera 20, another camera 20 is wide-angle camera 20.
In two flexible circuit boards 30, each camera 20 connects a flexible circuit board 30, one of flexible circuit Plate 30 extends to the first supporting surface 121, another flexible circuit board 30 extends to the second supporting surface 122, and two connectors 40 are logical It crosses corresponding flexible circuit board 30 and is respectively supported at the first supporting surface 121 and the second supporting surface 122.In other words, one of to connect It connects device 40 and is supported on the first supporting surface 121, another connector 40 is supported on the second supporting surface 122.
In present embodiment, one of flexible circuit board 30 connects the bottom of camera 20 along 12 bending of support plate extremely The top of camera 20, it will be understood that at this point, this flexible circuit board 30 sandwiches support plate 12.The top of camera 20 is arranged There is flash lamp 90, flash lamp 90 is arranged on flexible circuit board 30.In other words, flash lamp 90 is arranged in the top of camera 20 On the position of the flexible circuit board 30 in portion.Further, flash lamp 90 is two, flash lamp 90 be located at two cameras 20 it Between.One of camera 20 and flash lamp 90 are electrically connected with the connector 40 on the same flexible circuit board 30 of connection, or Person says that one of camera 20 and all flash lamps 90 are electrically connected with one of connector 40.
Flash lamp 90 can supplement light for electronic device 500, for example, flash of light in nocturnalism, can be used in user Lamp 90 illuminates the scene of surrounding.For another example, when user is shot using the camera 20 of electronic device 500, flash lamp 90 can be bat Process light filling is taken the photograph to improve the shooting quality of electronic device 500.It is understood that camera 20 and flash lamp 90 be all exposed in Outside shell 50.
Certainly, in other embodiments, the quantity of camera 20, flexible circuit board 30 and connector 40 can be one Etc. other quantities.
In order to limit the position of flexible circuit board 30, limited post 123 is provided in support plate 12, flexible circuit board 30 opens up There is limit hole 31, limited post 123 is plugged in limit hole 31.Preferably, the quantity at least two of limited post 123.
Referring to Fig. 7-Fig. 8, shell 50 is generally square shaped, and shell 50 can accommodate the camera modules such as bracket 10 Camera module 100 can be packaged into an entirety by 100 internal element in this way.Camera module 100 passes through one end of shell 50 It is rotatably arranged at notch 116, and back rotation can be carried out between the first position and the second position.
The bracket 10 with camera 20 is installed on as a whole in shell 50 for convenience, bracket 10 includes certainly The protrusion 14 that framework 11 extends outward to form, the inner surface of shell 50 are formed with the groove 51 with 14 cooperation of protrusion, and protrusion 14 is received It is dissolved in groove 51.In this way, protrusion 14 and groove 51 can be with locating supports 10, and it can be with limit bracket 10 relative to shell 50 It is mobile, so that the position of camera 20 is fixed relative to shell 50, be conducive to the shooting of camera 20.
Shell 50 offers cable-through hole 52, and conducting wire 60 passes through cable-through hole 52 and extend out to outside shell 110.Specifically, conducting wire 60 One end be electrically connected camera 20, the other end stretch out shell 50 simultaneously pass through one of perforation 117 stretch out containers 111 outside.It leads Line 60 can transmit signal for camera module 100 and provide electric energy.Preferably, conducting wire 60 is coaxial line, such conducting wire 60 is being taken the photograph It is not easy distortion damage when rotating as mould group 100, improves the service life of conducting wire 60.
Poly- wire loop 70 is embedded in cable-through hole 52, it will be understood that when the quantity of conducting wire 60 is more, conducting wire 60 is easy pine It dissipates and occupies bigger spatial volume, poly- wire loop 70 gathers conducting wire 60 and advantageously reduces the occupied space of conducting wire 60.It can be with Understand, when the clamping force of poly- wire loop 70 is sufficiently large, poly- wire loop 70 can also clamp conducting wire 60, prevent conducting wire 60 and connector 40 It is pullled and loosens by external force in one end of connection.
Anti- electromagnetic plate 80 can reduce the port that conducting wire 60 is connect with connector 40 and be interfered, and reduce the transmitting letter of conducting wire 60 Number noise.Anti- electromagnetic plate 80 is made for example, by using metal sheets such as copper foils.
Referring to Fig. 3, driving mechanism 210 includes actuator 211 and driving member 212,212 connected with outer casing of driving member 50, actuator 211 is used to drive the rotation of shell 50 to drive entire camera module 100 to rotate by driving member 212.Specifically, Driving member 212 protrudes into container 111 and connects the camera module 100 by perforation 117, as shown in Figure 3.
In this way, driving mechanism 210 drives shell 50 to rotate, so as to drive camera module 100 to rotate.Actuator 211 For example, motor, driving member 212 are, for example, gear driving member 212.Driving member 212 can be inserted into shell 50 by transmission shaft, To drive shell 50 to rotate.The processor of electronic device 500 can control the work of driving mechanism 210, be turned with controlling image pickup part It moves to different positions.For example, the processor of electronic device 500, which controls, to be driven when electronic device 500 opens preposition camera function Motivation structure 210 drives camera module 100 to overturn, so that the direction of taking pictures of camera 20 is towards the front of electronic device 500.
Wire clamp 230 is fixed on shell 110 and clamps conducting wire 60.For example, wire clamp 230 can be solid by fasteners such as screws It is scheduled on shell 110.In this way, wire clamp 230 can prevent the conducting wire 60 being located in camera module 100 from receiving external pulling force and nothing Method is normally connect with connector 40.
To sum up, in one embodiment of the present invention, camera module 100 includes bracket 10, camera 20, flexible circuit board 30 and connector 40 and flash lamp 90.Bracket 10 includes framework 11 and from the outwardly extending support plate 12 of framework 11;Camera 20 It is accommodated in framework 11;Flexible circuit board 30 connects the bottom of camera 20 and along 12 bending of support plate to the top of camera 20 Portion;Connector 40 is supported in support plate 12 by flexible circuit board 30, and is electrically connected with flexible circuit board 30, and flash lamp 90 is set It sets on the position of the flexible circuit board 30 at the top for being located at camera 20.
In addition, camera assembly 200 includes shell 110 and camera module 100, shell in an embodiment of the invention 110 include side wall 114, and side wall 114 opens up jagged 116, and the container 111 of connection notch 116 is formed on shell 110.
Camera module 100 includes bracket 10, camera 20, flexible circuit board 30, connector 40, shell 50 and flash lamp 90, bracket 10 is contained in shell 50, and bracket 10 includes framework 11 and from the outwardly extending support plate 12 of framework 11, camera 20 It is accommodated in framework 11 and is exposed by shell 50;Flexible circuit board 30 connects the bottom of camera 20 and along support plate 12 Bending is to the top of camera 20, and connector 40 is supported in support plate 12 by flexible circuit board 30, and and flexible circuit board 30 electrical connections, flash lamp 90 are arranged on the position of flexible circuit board 30 at the top of camera 20;
Camera module 100 is rotatablely connected by one end of shell 50 and shell 110, and can be in first position and the second position Between carry out back rotation, wherein at first position, camera module 100 is at least partially received in container 111, second When position, camera module 100 is fully deployed relative to container 111.
In the description of this specification, reference term " embodiment ", " certain embodiments ", " schematically implementation What the description of mode ", " example ", " specific example " or " some examples " etc. meant to describe in conjunction with the embodiment or example Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics are contained at least one embodiment or example of the invention.In this specification In, schematic expression of the above terms are not necessarily referring to identical embodiment or example.Moreover, the specific spy of description Sign, structure, material or feature can be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or example.
While embodiments of the present invention have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: These embodiments can be carried out with a variety of variations, modification, replacement in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and objective and become Type, the scope of the present invention are defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of shell, it is characterised in that the side wall that the edge including substrate and from the substrate extends, before the substrate includes Surface is formed with container on the shell, and for accommodating camera module, the side wall includes and the preceding table container The outer surface of face connection, the side wall offer the perforation for being connected to the container, the perforation axially along the shell It is laterally extended, the shell offers the channel for being connected to the perforation and running through the front surface, and the channel is from the perforation The front surface is extended to the direction far from the outer surface.
2. shell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the container is formed with two opposite sides, described to wear The quantity in hole be two, it is each it is described perforation through a side be connected to the container, two it is described perforate pair To setting.
3. shell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall offers the notch being connected to the container, The perforation is located at the indentation, there.
4. shell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes connecting enclosing for the side wall and the substrate Wall, the wall, the substrate and the side wall surround the container.
5. shell as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall in a ring, and including long side wall and with the length The short side wall of side wall connection, the perforation are opened in the short side wall.
6. a kind of camera assembly, which is characterized in that including shell and camera module, the shell includes substrate and from the substrate The side wall that extends of edge, the substrate includes front surface, be formed with container on the shell, the side wall include with it is described The outer surface of front surface connection, the side wall offer the perforation for being connected to the container, the perforation axially along the shell Body is laterally extended, and the shell offers the channel for being connected to the perforation and running through the front surface, and the channel is described in It perforates and extends to the front surface to the direction far from the outer surface;
The camera module is rotationally connect with the shell, and can carry out back rotation between the first position and the second position, Wherein, at the first position, the camera module is at least partially received in the container, in the second position When, the camera module is fully deployed relative to the container.
7. camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the side wall offer be connected to the container lack Mouthful, the perforation is located at the indentation, there, and the camera module is rotatably arranged in the indentation, there.
8. camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the camera module includes:
Shell, the shell are rotatably coupled with the shell;
Camera, the camera are arranged in the shell and are exposed by the shell;With
Conducting wire, one end of the conducting wire are electrically connected the camera, and the other end stretches out the shell and passes through the perforation and stretches out Outside the container.
9. camera assembly as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the camera module includes flexible circuit board and connection Device, the flexible circuit board connect the camera, and the connector is arranged on the flexible circuit board, and the one of the conducting wire End connects the connector and is electrically connected by the connector and the flexible circuit board with the camera.
10. camera assembly as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the camera module includes being contained in the shell Bracket, the bracket includes framework and from the outwardly extending support plate of the framework, and the camera is accommodated in the framework In, the flexible circuit board extends in the support plate, and the connector is supported on the branch by the flexible circuit board On fagging.
11. camera assembly as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the quantity of the camera is two, described in two Camera is disposed in parallel in the framework.
12. camera assembly as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that the quantity of the flexible circuit board and the connector Quantity be two, each camera connects a flexible circuit board;
The support plate includes opposite the first supporting surface and the second supporting surface, one of them described flexible circuit board extends to institute The first supporting surface is stated, another described flexible circuit board extends to second supporting surface, wherein two connectors pass through The corresponding flexible circuit board is respectively supported at first supporting surface and second supporting surface.
13. camera assembly as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that be provided with a muscle, the interval in the framework Two, the muscle interval camera, it is described between muscle connect the framework.
14. camera assembly as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that limited post is provided in the support plate, it is described soft Property circuit board offers limit hole, and the limited post is plugged in the limit hole.
15. camera assembly as claimed in claim 10, which is characterized in that the bracket includes the shape that extends outwardly from the framework At protrusion, the inner surface of the shell is formed with the groove with the male cooperation, and the protrusion is contained in the groove.
16. camera assembly as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that the camera module includes anti-electromagnetic plate, described anti-electric Magnetic sheet wraps up one end of the connector and the conducting wire connecting with the connector.
17. camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the conducting wire is coaxial line, and the shell offered String holes, the conducting wire pass through the cable-through hole, and the camera module includes the poly- wire loop being embedded in the cable-through hole, described poly- Wire loop gathers the conducting wire.
18. camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the camera assembly includes driving mechanism, the driving Mechanism includes actuator and driving member, and the driving member protrudes into the container by the perforation and connects the camera shooting mould Group, the actuator are used to drive the camera module rotation by the driving member.
19. camera assembly as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that the camera module goes to institute from the first position When stating the second position, the angle that the camera module is turned over is greater than or equal to 180 degree.
20. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that including the described in any item camera assemblies of claim 6-19.
CN201810183354.2A 2018-03-06 2018-03-06 Shell, camera shooting assembly and electronic device Active CN110233913B (en)

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