CN110233780A - A kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument - Google Patents

A kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110233780A
CN110233780A CN201910695280.5A CN201910695280A CN110233780A CN 110233780 A CN110233780 A CN 110233780A CN 201910695280 A CN201910695280 A CN 201910695280A CN 110233780 A CN110233780 A CN 110233780A
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resistance
triode
capacitor
signal
pulse
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CN110233780B (en
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马学涛
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Luohe Medical College
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Luohe Medical College
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/08Monitoring or testing based on specific metrics, e.g. QoS, energy consumption or environmental parameters
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L43/00Arrangements for monitoring or testing data switching networks
    • H04L43/50Testing arrangements

Abstract

A kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument of the invention, the electric impulse signal that the photoelectric conversion circuit detects photoelectrical coupler, after isolation, enter pulse frequency resonance circuit all the way, enter the pulse duration frequency signal that oscillating circuit generates 2 frequencys multiplication in time switch K1 turn-on time after primary frequency-selecting, triode Q3 is the self-regulated resonance of core, the counter A counting into signal processor of the resonance frequency of output crystal oscillator Y2 oscillation frequency integral multiple obtains rate signal, another way enters pulse period reference circuit, it is broadened through 2 times, detect the rising edge and failing edge of pulse, crystal oscillator Y1 concussion number is sent into counter B all the way and is counted within a pulse period, obtain a pulse cycle time, inverse is asked to obtain rate signal again, another two-way respectively enters oscillating circuit and self-regulated resonance circuit, most Afterwards by signal processor to rate signal is obtained after two rate signal mean value computations, the precision of computer network signal rate detection is improved.

Description

A kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument
Technical field
The present invention relates to network signal detection technique fields, more particularly to a kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument.
Background technique
With the fast development of computer internet, the detection of computer network signal performance is more and more important, main at present (rate, time delay, declines at handling capacity network signal performance when completing detection computer communication using network signal detector Subtract, impedance, the detection of the performances such as voltage standing wave ratio), computer network signal is detected specifically by corresponding detection probe, such as Electrooptical device detection rates, optical power units test intensity, after through signal processor conditioning calibration after pass through display screen It shows.
If but the electric impulse signal after the computer network pulse signal conversion of electrooptical device real-time detection directly passes It is defeated to count output display to signal processor, due to being set during network pulse signal transmission by extraneous interference, or communication Standby quality itself is not ideal enough, and the signal of transmission can be made to be distorted, and using the electric pulse frequency after electrooptical device conversion Rate is vulnerable to extraneous frequency interferences, the influence of measurement circuit, it may occur that frequency deviation, the signal rate that network signal detector tests out Error is big.
So the present invention provides the new scheme of one kind to solve the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
For above situation, for the defect for overcoming the prior art, purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of computer networks Signal supervisory instrument, have be skillfully constructed, the characteristic of human oriented design, effective solution network signal detector tests out The big problem of signal rate error.
Its technical solution solved is, including network signal detector, and the network signal detector is by accordingly popping one's head in The computer network signal of detection is shown after signal processor conditioning calibration by display screen, which is characterized in that described The computer network rate signal of photoelectric conversion probe detection is through photoelectric conversion circuit, pulse frequency resonance circuit, pulse period It is transferred to counter after reference circuit processing and is counted, message retransmission is to signal processor after counting;
The real-time computer networks pulse signal that photoelectrical coupler detects is converted to electric impulse signal by the photoelectric conversion circuit, By exporting after triode Q1 isolation, enter pulse frequency resonance circuit all the way, through RC frequency selection circuit primary frequency-selecting, into triode Q2 is that the oscillating circuit of core generates the pulse duration frequency signal of 2 frequencys multiplication in time switch K1 turn-on time, and triode Q3 is core Self-regulated resonance, export crystal oscillator Y2 oscillation frequency integral multiple resonance frequency into signal processor counter A obtain Rate signal out, another way enter pulse period reference circuit, are first the pulse exhibition of core through NAND gate U1, NAND gate U2 2 times of stretch circuit broadenings, then the rising edge and failing edge for broadening afterpulse are detected by d type flip flop U3, within a pulse period Crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency is sent into counter B in signal processor all the way and is counted, and obtains a pulse cycle time, then ask down Number show that rate signal, another two-way respectively enter oscillating circuit and self-regulated resonance, to correct oscillation frequency and resonance Frequency will finally be calculated the rate of computer network signal by signal processor after two rate signal mean value computations.
Preferably, the pulse frequency resonance circuit includes resistance R4, the current collection of one end connecting triode Q1 of resistance R4 Pole, one end of the other end connection capacitor C3 of resistance R4, the other end of capacitor C3 are separately connected one end of ground resistance R5, ground connection One end of capacitor C4, capacitor C5 one end, the other end of capacitor C5 is separately connected one end of resistance R6, one end of capacitor C6, three The base stage of pole pipe Q2, the other end of capacitor C6 are separately connected one end of ground capacity C7, the emitter of triode Q2, ground resistance One end of R8, one end of grounded inductor L1, potentiometer RP1 left end, triode Q2 collector connection resistance R7 one end, three The base stage of the emitter of pole pipe Q4, the cathode of diode D2, triode Q5, the other end of resistance R7 and the other end of resistance R6 connect The left end of switch K 1 is connect, the right end of switch K 1 connects power supply+5V, and the right end of potentiometer RP1 and adjustable end are separately connected three poles The emitter of pipe Q3, one end of ground resistance R10, one end of grounded inductor L2, one end of ground capacity C9, capacitor C8 one End, the other end of capacitor C8 be separately connected one end of resistance R11, the base stage of triode Q3, crystal oscillator Y2 one end, triode Q3's Collector connect one end of resistance R9, the base stage of triode Q4, triode Q6 emitter, the other end and resistance of resistance R9 The other end of R11 connects power supply+5V, the collector of triode Q4 be separately connected one end of resistance R12, electrolytic capacitor E1 it is negative Pole, the anode of electrolytic capacitor E1 are separately connected the emitter of the anode of diode D2, triode Q5, the collector point of triode Q5 Not Lian Jie the anode of varactor DC2, resistance R16 one end, the cathode connection crystal oscillator Y2's of varactor DC2 is another End, the other end of resistance R16 are separately connected the base stage of one end of ground resistance R17, triode Q6, the connection of triode Q6 collector One end of capacitor C10, the other end of capacitor C10 are connected to counter A;
The pulse period reference circuit includes capacitor C2, the collector of one end connecting triode Q1 of capacitor C2, capacitor C2's The other end connects the pin 1 and pin 2 of NAND gate U1, and the pin 3 of NAND gate U1 is separately connected the cathode of diode D1, resistance One end of R13, NAND gate U2 pin 5, the anode of diode D1 is separately connected one end of resistance R13, ground connection electrolytic capacitor E3 Anode, NAND gate U2 pin 6, the pin 3 of NAND gate U2 connects the end CP of d type flip flop U3, the end the D connection of d type flip flop U3 The cathode of diode D3, one end of the end the Q connection inductance L3 of anode the connection power supply+5V, d type flip flop U3 of diode D3, inductance The other end of L3 is separately connected the pin 1 and pin 4 of one end of ground capacity C15, crystal oscillator Y1, and the pin 2 of crystal oscillator Y1 passes through electricity Hold C16 connection ground, the pin 3 of crystal oscillator Y1 is separately connected one end of one end of capacitor C12, capacitor C14, the other end of capacitor C12 The anode of varactor DC1, the hair of the cathode connecting triode Q2 of varactor DC1 are connected with one end of grounded inductor L5 Emitter-base bandgap grading, one end of the other end connection inductance L4 of capacitor C14, the other end of inductance L4 are separately connected one end of inductance L8, ground connection One end of inductance L7, ground capacity C16 one end, one end of the other end connection capacitor C17 of inductance L8, capacitor C17's is another One end of end connection inductance L6, the other end of inductance L6 and one end of ground capacity C11 are connected to the emitter of triode Q3.
Due to the use of above technical scheme, the invention has the following advantages over the prior art: photoelectrical coupler is examined The real-time computer networks pulse signal of survey is converted to electric impulse signal, uses shake to crystal oscillator Y1 within a pulse period all the way Swing number and count by counter B and obtain a pulse cycle time, then inverse is asked to obtain rate signal, another way use by Electric impulse signal generates the pulse frequency letter of 2 frequencys multiplication in time switch K1 turn-on time as driving pulse excitation oscillation circuit Number, and access crystal oscillator Y1 concussion number within a pulse period and make fundamental frequency signal, make oscillating circuit in pulse duration frequency signal Rising edge, failing edge are shaken, and other disturbing pulse signals do not shake, and generate pulse duration frequency signal to improve oscillating circuit Precision, reduce the generation of distorted signal or the electric impulse signal frequency being disturbed erroneous judgement, and generated again through self-regulated resonance circuit The resonance frequency of crystal oscillator Y2 oscillation frequency integral multiple obtains rate signal to counter A after amendment, then by signal processor mean value The rate resonance frequency of computer network signal is calculated after calculating, so as to improve the essence of computer network signal rate measurement Degree.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pulse frequency resonance circuit schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is pulse period reference circuit schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is photoelectric conversion circuit schematic diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
For the present invention aforementioned and other technology contents, feature and effect, in following cooperation with reference to figures 1 through Fig. 3 pairs In the detailed description of embodiment, can clearly it present.The structure content being previously mentioned in following embodiment is attached with specification Figure is reference.
Each exemplary embodiment of the invention is described below with reference to accompanying drawings.
A kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument, including network signal detector, the network signal detector pass through The computer network signal of corresponding probe detection is shown after signal processor conditioning calibration by display screen, the light The computer network rate signal of electricity conversion probe detection is through photoelectric conversion circuit, pulse frequency resonance circuit, pulse period base It is transferred to counter after quasi- processing of circuit to be counted, message retransmission is to signal processor after counting;
The pulse frequency resonance circuit receives the electric impulse signal of photoelectric conversion circuit output, through resistance R4, capacitor C3, resistance (such as 100MHz fiber optic communication, setting frequency-selecting frequency are 50MHz-101 for the R C frequency selection circuit primary frequency-selecting of R5, capacitor C5 composition MHz), time switch K1 is generated into the oscillating circuit that triode Q2, capacitor C5- capacitor C7, inductance L1 are core composition to connect The pulse duration frequency signal of 2 frequencys multiplication in time, and access crystal oscillator Y1 within the pulse period that pulse period reference circuit exports Oscillation frequency makees fundamental frequency signal, shakes oscillating circuit in rising edge, the failing edge of pulse duration frequency signal, other interference Pulse signal does not shake, to improve the precision that oscillating circuit generates pulse duration frequency signal, at the same time triode Q3, crystal oscillator Y2, capacitor C8, capacitor C9, triode Q4 and triode Q5 are that the self-regulated resonance circuit concussion of core composition generates resonance frequency, And crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency within the pulse period that pulse period reference circuit exports is accessed, make fundamental frequency signal, makes self-regulated Resonance circuit is shaken in rising edge, the failing edge of pulse duration frequency signal, and other disturbing pulse signals do not shake, to improve Oscillating circuit generates the precision of pulse duration frequency signal, and wherein oscillating circuit, self-regulated resonance circuit constitute differential circuit in structure, Oscillation frequency resonance frequency is added to the frequency electricity of triode Q4, triode Q5, electrolytic capacitor E1, diode D2, resistance R12 composition Voltage conversion circuit, the corresponding voltage of collector output frequency difference of triode Q5, is added to varactor as tuning voltage The capacitance for changing varactor DC1 on DC1, corrects the oscillation frequency of crystal oscillator Y2, so that resonance frequency is adjusted, difference on the frequency pair The voltage answered through resistance R16 and resistance R17 partial pressure after voltage be less than 0.3V when, triode Q6 conducting, output amendment after crystal oscillator Y2 The resonance frequency of oscillation frequency integral multiple calculates the rate of computer network signal with this to counter A, then by signal processing The rate resonance frequency of computer network signal is calculated after device mean value computation, so as to improve the measurement of computer network signal rate Precision, including resistance R4, resistance R4 one end connecting triode Q1 collector, the other end connection capacitor C3 of resistance R4 One end, the other end of capacitor C3 be separately connected one end of ground resistance R5, one end of ground capacity C4, capacitor C5 one end, electricity Hold C5 the other end be separately connected one end of resistance R6, one end of capacitor C6, triode Q2 base stage, the other end of capacitor C6 point It Lian Jie not one end of ground capacity C7, the emitter of triode Q2, one end of ground resistance R8, one end of grounded inductor L1, electricity The left end of position device RP1, collector connection one end of resistance R7 of triode Q2, the emitter of triode Q4, diode D2 it is negative Pole, triode Q5 base stage, the left end of the other end connection switch K 1 of the other end and resistance R6 of resistance R7, the right side of switch K 1 End connection power supply+5V, the right end of potentiometer RP1 and adjustable end be separately connected the emitter of triode Q3, ground resistance R10 one End, one end of grounded inductor L2, one end of ground capacity C9, capacitor C8 one end, the other end of capacitor C8 is separately connected resistance One end of R11, the base stage of triode Q3, crystal oscillator Y2 one end, collector connection one end of resistance R9 of triode Q3, triode The emitter of the base stage of Q4, triode Q6, the other end of resistance R9 connect power supply+5V, triode Q4 with the other end of resistance R11 Collector be separately connected the cathode of one end of resistance R12, electrolytic capacitor E1, the anode of electrolytic capacitor E1 is separately connected diode The emitter of the anode of D2, triode Q5, the collector of triode Q5 are separately connected the anode of varactor DC2, resistance R16 One end, the other end of the cathode connection crystal oscillator Y2 of varactor DC2, the other end of resistance R16 is separately connected ground resistance One end of R17, triode Q6 base stage, triode Q6 collector connects one end of capacitor C10, the other end connection of capacitor C10 To counter A;
The pulse period reference circuit receives the electric impulse signal of photoelectric conversion circuit output, is coupled to NAND gate through capacitor C2 The stretch circuit that U1, NAND gate U2, diode D1, resistance R13, electrolytic capacitor E3 are formed, by the pulse of electric impulse signal Width carries out 2 times of broadenings, wherein the size broadened is from resistance R13 to the charge constant of electrolytic capacitor E3 and electrolytic capacitor E3 It is determined by discharge time of diode D1, is added to the end CP of d type flip flop U3 later, when rising edge of a pulse, d type flip flop U3 output + 5V, exports the power end that stable+5V is added to source crystal oscillator Y1 after inductance L3 and capacitor C15 filtering, and crystal oscillator Y1 starts to shake Work, when risen under pulse along when, by being that high level is effective with the end CP of d type flip flop U3, d type flip flop U3 keeps output+5V, brilliant The Y1 that shakes keeps concussion work, and when next rising edge of a pulse, resistance R15, capacitor C15 reset, and unison counter B clock end resets, Crystal oscillator Y1 starts again at concussion work, so far obtains a pulse period, the crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency within a pulse period It is sent into counter B all the way to be counted, is finally obtained used in a pulse period divided by 5 again multiplied by the concussion primary time used Time (can carry out multiplication and division operation using multiplier to obtain), then inverse is asked to show that rate signal, another two-way respectively enter concussion Circuit and self-regulated resonance, to correct oscillation frequency and resonance frequency, including capacitor C2, one end connection three of capacitor C2 The collector of pole pipe Q1, the pin 1 and pin 2 of the other end connection NAND gate U1 of capacitor C2, the pin 3 of NAND gate U1 connect respectively The pin 5 of the cathode of diode D1, one end of resistance R13, NAND gate U2 are connect, the anode of diode D1 is separately connected resistance R13 One end, be grounded the pin 6 of the anode of electrolytic capacitor E3, NAND gate U2, the pin 3 of NAND gate U2 connects the CP of d type flip flop U3 End, the cathode of the end the D connection diode D3 of d type flip flop U3, the anode connection power supply+5V of diode D3, the end Q of d type flip flop U3 One end of inductance L3 is connected, the other end of inductance L3 is separately connected the pin 1 and pin of one end of ground capacity C15, crystal oscillator Y1 By capacitor C16 connection, the pin 3 of crystal oscillator Y1 is separately connected one end of capacitor C12, capacitor C14 to the pin 2 of 4, crystal oscillator Y1 One end, the other end of capacitor C12 connect the anode of varactor DC1 with one end of grounded inductor L5, varactor DC1's The emitter of cathode connecting triode Q2, one end of the other end connection inductance L4 of capacitor C14, the other end of inductance L4 connect respectively Connect one end of inductance L8, one end of grounded inductor L7, ground capacity C16 one end, the other end connection capacitor C17 of inductance L8 The one of one end, other end connection one end of inductance L6 of capacitor C17, counter B, the other end of inductance L6 and ground capacity C11 End is connected to the emitter of triode Q3;
Real-time computer networks pulse signal (the computer network communication that the photoelectric conversion circuit detects photoelectrical coupler U1 When, pass through communication apparatus export light-pulse generator) be converted to+5V or ground low and high level electric impulse signal, by triode Q1 Buffering isolation, exports, including the pin 1 of photoelectrical coupler U1, photoelectrical coupler U1 are separately connected electricity after improving anti-interference ability Hold one end of C1, one end of resistance R1, the other end of capacitor C1 and the pin 2 of photoelectrical coupler U1 connect ground, and resistance R1's is another One end connects power supply+5V, and the pin 4 of photoelectrical coupler U1 is separately connected the base stage of one end of resistance R2, triode Q1, photoelectricity coupling The pin 3 of clutch U1, the emitter of triode Q1 connect ground, one end of the collector connection resistance R3 of triode Q1, resistance R2 The other end, resistance R3 the other end connect power supply+5V.
When the present invention is specifically used, the real-time computer networks pulse that photoelectric conversion circuit detects photoelectrical coupler U1 is believed Number (when computer network communication, pass through communication apparatus export light-pulse generator) be converted to+5V or ground low and high level electric arteries and veins Signal is rushed, is buffered and is isolated by triode Q1, is exported after improving anti-interference ability, enters pulse frequency resonance circuit all the way, through R C Frequency selection circuit primary frequency-selecting, it is fixed to generate into the oscillating circuit that triode Q2, capacitor C5- capacitor C7, inductance L1 are core composition The pulse duration frequency signal of 2 frequencys multiplication in Shi Kaiguan K1 turn-on time, and access a pulse week of pulse period reference circuit output Crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency, makees fundamental frequency signal within phase, shakes oscillating circuit in rising edge, the failing edge of pulse duration frequency signal It swings, other disturbing pulse signals do not shake, to improve the precision that oscillating circuit generates pulse duration frequency signal, at the same time three pole Pipe Q3, crystal oscillator Y2, capacitor C8, capacitor C9, triode Q4 and triode Q5 are that the self-regulated resonance circuit of core composition shakes generation Resonance frequency, and crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency within the pulse period that pulse period reference circuit exports is accessed, make fundamental frequency letter Number, shake self-regulated resonance circuit in rising edge, the failing edge of pulse duration frequency signal, other disturbing pulse signals do not shake It swings, to improve the precision that oscillating circuit generates pulse duration frequency signal, wherein oscillating circuit, self-regulated resonance circuit are constituted in structure Differential circuit, oscillation frequency resonance frequency are added to triode Q4, triode Q5, electrolytic capacitor E1, diode D2, resistance R12 group At frequency-voltage conversion circuit, the corresponding voltage of collector output frequency difference of triode Q5 is added to as tuning voltage The capacitance for changing varactor DC1 on varactor DC1, corrects the oscillation frequency of crystal oscillator Y2, to adjust resonance frequency Rate, the corresponding voltage of difference on the frequency when voltage is less than 0.3V after resistance R16 and resistance R17 partial pressure, triode Q6 conducting, repair by output The resonance frequency of crystal oscillator Y2 oscillation frequency integral multiple calculates the rate of computer network signal with this to counter A after just, then By calculating the rate resonance frequency of computer network signal after signal processor mean value computation, so as to improve computer network letter The precision of number speed measurement, another way enter pulse period reference circuit, through capacitor C2 be coupled to NAND gate U1, NAND gate U2, The pulse width of electric impulse signal is carried out 2 times of exhibitions by the stretch circuit that diode D1, resistance R13, electrolytic capacitor E3 are formed Width, is added to the end CP of d type flip flop U3 later, and when rising edge of a pulse, d type flip flop U3 output+5V is added to the power supply of source crystal oscillator Y1 End, crystal oscillator Y1 start shake work, when under pulse rise along when, by with the end CP of d type flip flop U3 be high level it is effective, d type flip flop U3 keeps output+5V, crystal oscillator Y1 to keep concussion work, and when next rising edge of a pulse, resistance R15, capacitor C15 reset, and counts simultaneously Number device B clock ends reset, and crystal oscillator Y1 starts again at concussion work, so far obtain a pulse period, a pulse period it Interior crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency is sent into counter B all the way and is counted, and finally obtains one divided by 5 again multiplied by the concussion primary time used Time used in a pulse period, then inverse is asked to show that rate signal, another two-way respectively enter oscillating circuit and self-regulated resonance electricity Road resonance, to correct oscillation frequency and resonance frequency.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument, including network signal detector, the network signal detector passes through phase Should pop one's head in the computer network signal of detection, be shown after signal processor conditioning calibration by display screen, feature exists In the computer network rate signal of the photoelectric conversion probe detection is through photoelectric conversion circuit, pulse frequency resonance circuit, arteries and veins It rushes after periodic basis processing of circuit and is transferred to counter and is counted, message retransmission is to signal processor after counting;
The real-time computer networks pulse signal that photoelectrical coupler detects is converted to electric impulse signal by the photoelectric conversion circuit, By exporting after triode Q1 isolation, enter pulse frequency resonance circuit all the way, through RC frequency selection circuit primary frequency-selecting, into triode Q2 is that the oscillating circuit of core generates the pulse duration frequency signal of 2 frequencys multiplication in time switch K1 turn-on time, and triode Q3 is core Self-regulated resonance, export crystal oscillator Y2 oscillation frequency integral multiple resonance frequency into signal processor counter A obtain Rate signal out, another way enter pulse period reference circuit, are first the pulse exhibition of core through NAND gate U1, NAND gate U2 2 times of stretch circuit broadenings, then the rising edge and failing edge for broadening afterpulse are detected by d type flip flop U3, within a pulse period Crystal oscillator Y1 oscillation frequency is sent into counter B in signal processor all the way and is counted, and obtains a pulse cycle time, then ask down Number show that rate signal, another two-way respectively enter oscillating circuit and self-regulated resonance, to correct oscillation frequency and resonance Frequency will finally be calculated the rate of computer network signal by signal processor after two rate signal mean value computations.
2. a kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the pulse frequency resonance electricity Road includes resistance R4, the collector of one end connecting triode Q1 of resistance R4, one end of the other end connection capacitor C3 of resistance R4, The other end of capacitor C3 be separately connected one end of ground resistance R5, one end of ground capacity C4, capacitor C5 one end, capacitor C5's The other end be separately connected one end of resistance R6, one end of capacitor C6, triode Q2 base stage, the other end of capacitor C6 is separately connected One end of ground capacity C7, the emitter of triode Q2, one end of ground resistance R8, one end of grounded inductor L1, potentiometer RP1 Left end, the collector of triode Q2 connects one end of resistance R7, the emitter of triode Q4, the cathode of diode D2, three poles The base stage of pipe Q5, the left end of the other end connection switch K 1 of the other end and resistance R6 of resistance R7, the right end connection of switch K 1 Power supply+5V, the right end of potentiometer RP1 and adjustable end be separately connected the emitter of triode Q3, ground resistance R10 one end, connect One end of ground inductance L2, one end of ground capacity C9, capacitor C8 one end, the other end of capacitor C8 is separately connected resistance R11's One end, the base stage of triode Q3, crystal oscillator Y2 one end, collector connection one end of resistance R9 of triode Q3, triode Q4 The other end of the emitter of base stage, triode Q6, resistance R9 connects power supply+5V, the collection of triode Q4 with the other end of resistance R11 Electrode is separately connected the cathode of one end of resistance R12, electrolytic capacitor E1, and the anode of electrolytic capacitor E1 is separately connected diode D2's Anode, triode Q5 emitter, the collector of triode Q5 be separately connected the anode of varactor DC2, resistance R16 one End, the other end of the cathode connection crystal oscillator Y2 of varactor DC2, the other end of resistance R16 are separately connected ground resistance R17's One end, triode Q6 base stage, triode Q6 collector connects one end of capacitor C10, and the other end of capacitor C10 is connected to counting Device A;
The pulse period reference circuit includes capacitor C2, the collector of one end connecting triode Q1 of capacitor C2, capacitor C2's The other end connects the pin 1 and pin 2 of NAND gate U1, and the pin 3 of NAND gate U1 is separately connected the cathode of diode D1, resistance One end of R13, NAND gate U2 pin 5, the anode of diode D1 is separately connected one end of resistance R13, ground connection electrolytic capacitor E3 Anode, NAND gate U2 pin 6, the pin 3 of NAND gate U2 connects the end CP of d type flip flop U3, the end the D connection of d type flip flop U3 The cathode of diode D3, one end of the end the Q connection inductance L3 of anode the connection power supply+5V, d type flip flop U3 of diode D3, inductance The other end of L3 is separately connected the pin 1 and pin 4 of one end of ground capacity C15, crystal oscillator Y1, and the pin 2 of crystal oscillator Y1 passes through electricity Hold C16 connection ground, the pin 3 of crystal oscillator Y1 is separately connected one end of one end of capacitor C12, capacitor C14, the other end of capacitor C12 The anode of varactor DC1, the hair of the cathode connecting triode Q2 of varactor DC1 are connected with one end of grounded inductor L5 Emitter-base bandgap grading, one end of the other end connection inductance L4 of capacitor C14, the other end of inductance L4 are separately connected one end of inductance L8, ground connection One end of inductance L7, ground capacity C16 one end, one end of the other end connection capacitor C17 of inductance L8, capacitor C17's is another One end of end connection inductance L6, the other end of inductance L6 and one end of ground capacity C11 are connected to the emitter of triode Q3.
3. a kind of computer network signal supervisory instrument as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the photoelectric conversion circuit packet Photoelectrical coupler U1 is included, the pin 1 of photoelectrical coupler U1 is separately connected one end of one end of capacitor C1, resistance R1, capacitor C1's The pin 2 of the other end and photoelectrical coupler U1 connection ground, the other end of resistance R1 connect power supply+5V, and photoelectrical coupler U1's draws Foot 4 is separately connected the base stage of one end of resistance R2, triode Q1, and the pin 3 of photoelectrical coupler U1, the emitter of triode Q1 connect Ground connection, one end of the collector connection resistance R3 of triode Q1, the other end of resistance R2, the other end of resistance R3 connect power supply +5V。
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CN114325473A (en) * 2021-12-24 2022-04-12 广州星际悦动股份有限公司 Short circuit detection circuit, method, device, electronic device and storage medium
CN115078977A (en) * 2022-06-30 2022-09-20 兰州理工大学 Diagnosis and detection device for analog circuit

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