Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly cleaning device for surface, for overcoming in the prior art
Drawbacks described above.
A kind of solar photovoltaic assembly cleaning device for surface of embodiment according to the present invention, including fixed case and connection
Case, the connecting box bilateral symmetry are fixedly mounted on the fixed case, and bilateral symmetry is equipped with Open Side Down in the fixed case
Thread cavity, be slidably installed in the thread cavity threaded block, the thread cavity inner left wall in left side and the screw thread on right side
Threaded rod is rotatablely installed on the right side of chamber between inner wall, being equipped between the thread cavity of the left and right sides can drive the threaded rod to turn
Dynamic rotating mechanism, the threaded rod and the threaded block screw thread are installed, the threaded block hand of spiral of the left and right sides on the contrary,
It is rotatablely installed thick bar in the threaded block, is fixedly mounted the first hairbrush in the thick bar, under first hairbrush of the left and right sides
Side is equipped with solar panels, and connecting rod is equipped on rear side of the thick bar of the left and right sides, the second hairbrush is fixedly mounted in the connecting rod,
It is equipped with the power mechanism that the thick bar and the connecting rod can be driven to rotate between the thick bar and the connecting rod, passes through institute
Stating power mechanism drives first hairbrush and second hairbrush rotation to clear up solar photovoltaic assembly surface, described
The threaded rod is driven to rotate for rotating mechanism so that the threaded block of the left and right sides is located remotely from each other, can be according to the solar energy
The distance between described connecting box at left and right sides of the length adjustment of plate, so that first hairbrush and second hairbrush can be with
The removing surface of the solar panels is complete, it is equipped between the fixed case and the connecting box to the solar panels surface
The jet mechanism of jet is carried out, the mobile mechanism for driving whole device mobile, the mobile mechanism are additionally provided in the connecting box
Power is provided by the power mechanism.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the rotating mechanism includes being arranged between the thread cavity of the left and right sides
Chamber is engaged, rotational installation runs through the rotary knob rod of the fixed case top surface in the engagement chamber roof, and the rotary knob rod top surface is fixed
Knob is installed, first bevel gear is fixedly mounted in the rotary knob rod bottom surface, and the intracavitary fixed peace of the engagement is located on the threaded rod
Second bevel gear is filled, the second bevel gear is engaged with the first bevel gear.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the power mechanism includes the drive cavity being arranged in the connecting box, right side
The drive cavity right side inner wall in be fixedly mounted motor, the thick bar on motor output shaft to the left and right side is fixed
It connects, is located in the drive cavity in the thick bar and first gear is fixedly mounted, movement is symmetrically equipped in the connecting rod
Chamber, be slidably installed in the mobile cavity mobile bar, and the mobile bar runs through the drive cavity one side, is located in the mobile bar
Second gear is fixedly mounted in the drive cavity, the first chain of transmission installation between the second gear and the first gear.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the jet mechanism includes the air pump for being fixedly mounted on the fixed case top surface,
The ventilation hole of opening upwards is equipped in the connecting box, the ventilation hole roof connection is equipped with rubber tube, the rubber in left side
Pipe is fixedly connected with the air pump, and the rubber tube of the left and right sides is interconnected, and the connecting box leading flank, which is fixedly mounted, to be connected
Siphunculus, the communicating pipe are connected to the ventilation hole, and gas tank is fixedly mounted in the communicating pipe leading flank, are equipped with gas in the gas tank
Chamber, the air cavity are connected to the communicating pipe, and the air cavity front inner wall connection is equipped with the outlet through the gas tank leading flank
Hole, for the venthole obliquely towards the solar panels surface, hinge bar, the left and right sides are hingedly installed in the gas tank trailing flank
The hinge bar be hinged.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the mobile mechanism includes the idler wheel chamber being arranged in the connecting box, left and right
The idler wheel chamber of two sides is located at left and right sides of the solar panels, is rotatablely installed idler wheel between the idler wheel chamber roof and bottom wall
Idler wheel is fixedly mounted on the roller rod in bar, and the idler wheel of the left and right sides can offset with the solar panels left and right sides,
It is equipped with rectangular cavity on the left of the drive cavity in left side, is rotatablely installed thin bar between the rectangular cavity and the drive cavity in left side,
The thin bar right side is fixedly connected with the first gear left side in left side, and third tooth is fixedly mounted in the thin bar left side
The idler wheel chamber top of wheel, left side is equipped with gear cavity, and quarter butt is rotatablely installed between the gear cavity and the rectangular cavity, described
The 4th gear is fixedly mounted in quarter butt left side, the second chain of transmission installation, institute between the 4th gear and the third gear
It states quarter butt right side and third hand tap gear is fixedly mounted, the roller rod in left side is upwardly extended through the gear cavity bottom wall, left
The 4th bevel gear is fixedly mounted in the roller rod top surface of side, and the 4th bevel gear engages with the third hand tap gear.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, the length of second hairbrush is much larger than the length of first hairbrush.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, bilateral symmetry is equipped with sliding cavity, sliding in the sliding cavity in the fixed case
Sliding panel is installed, the sliding panel is fixedly connected with the connecting box.
On that basis of the above technical scheme, first hairbrush and second hairbrush are made of flexible material.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention makes the threaded block of the left and right sides mobile by turning knob, to adjust
The distance between threaded block of the left and right sides, so that the distance between first hairbrush of the left and right sides changes, the second hairbrush and the
One hairbrush can be complete by the solar panels removing surface of different size, replaces whole without the difference with solar panels specification
A device, jet mechanism can first blow away the sand and dust on solar panels surface, so that the second hairbrush and the cleaning of the first hairbrush are more
Add completely, power mechanism provides power for the rotation of the second hairbrush and the first hairbrush, and idler wheel is driven to rotate, so that entire dress
It sets and is moved on solar panels, reduce the workload of worker, accelerate cleaning speed, be worthy to be popularized.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, for sake of convenience, now such as to hereafter described orientation regulation
Under: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of solar photovoltaic assembly cleaning device for surface of embodiment according to the present invention, including fixation
Case 45 and connecting box 36,36 bilateral symmetry of connecting box are fixedly mounted on the fixed case 45, left in the fixed case 45
The right side is symmetrically arranged with the thread cavity 17 that Open Side Down, and be slidably installed threaded block 44 in the thread cavity 17, the thread cavity in left side
Threaded rod 43, the screw thread of the left and right sides are rotatablely installed between 17 inner left walls and the 17 right side inner wall of the thread cavity on right side
The rotating mechanism 105 that the threaded rod 43 can be driven to rotate, the threaded rod 43 and the threaded block 44 are equipped between chamber 17
Screw thread installation, 44 hand of spiral of the threaded block of the left and right sides is on the contrary, the interior rotational installation thick bar 41 of the threaded block 44, described
The first hairbrush 23 is fixedly mounted in thick bar 41, solar panels 21, left and right two are equipped with below first hairbrush 23 of the left and right sides
Be equipped with connecting rod 46 on rear side of the thick bar 41 of side, be fixedly mounted the second hairbrush 22 in the connecting rod 46, the thick bar 41 with
It is equipped with the power mechanism 101 that the thick bar 41 and the connecting rod 46 can be driven to rotate between the connecting rod 46, passes through institute
Stating power mechanism 101 drives first hairbrush 23 and second hairbrush 22 to rotate to the progress of solar photovoltaic assembly surface clearly
Reason, the threaded rod 43 is driven to rotate for the rotating mechanism 105 so that the threaded block 44 of the left and right sides is located remotely from each other, can be with
According to the distance between the connecting box 36 at left and right sides of the length adjustment of the solar panels 21, so that first hairbrush
23 and second hairbrush 22 can be complete by the removing surface of the solar panels 21, the fixed case 45 and the connecting box
It is equipped with the jet mechanism 102 for carrying out jet to 21 surface of solar panels between 36, is additionally provided with drive in the connecting box 36
The mobile mobile mechanism 103 of whole device, 103 power of mobile mechanism are provided by the power mechanism 101.
In addition, in one embodiment, the rotating mechanism 105 include be arranged in the left and right sides the thread cavity 17 it
Between engagement chamber 42, it is described engagement 42 roof of chamber in rotational installation run through 45 top surface of fixed case rotary knob rod 14, the rotation
14 top surface of button bar is fixedly mounted knob 15, and 14 bottom surface of rotary knob rod is fixedly mounted first bevel gear 16, on the threaded rod 43
Second bevel gear 13 is fixedly mounted in the engagement chamber 42, the second bevel gear 13 is nibbled with the first bevel gear 16
It closes, drives the rotary knob rod 14 and the first bevel gear 16 to rotate by rotating the knob 15, the first bevel gear 16
The threaded rod 43 is driven to rotate by engaging with the second bevel gear 13.
In addition, in one embodiment, the power mechanism 101 includes the drive cavity being arranged in the connecting box 36
35, it is fixedly mounted motor 20 in the right side inner wall of the drive cavity 35 on right side, the motor 20 output shaft to the left and right side
The thick bar 41 be fixedly connected, be located in the drive cavity 35 in the thick bar 41 and first gear 34 be fixedly mounted, the company
Bilateral symmetry is equipped with mobile cavity 47 in extension bar 46, and be slidably installed mobile bar 48 in the mobile cavity 47, and the mobile bar 48 runs through
35 one side of drive cavity is located in the mobile bar 48 in the drive cavity 35 and second gear 49 is fixedly mounted, and described the
The first chain 50 of transmission installation, is cleared up when to 21 surface of solar panels between two gears 49 and the first gear 34
When, the starting of motor 20 drives the thick bar 41 on right side to rotate, and the thick bar 41 on right side passes through described the first of right side
The second gear 49 on chain 50 and right side drives the mobile bar 48 on right side to rotate, and the mobile bar 48 on right side rotates
So that the connecting rod 46 and the rotation of the mobile bar 48 in left side, so that the thick bar 41 in left side rotates, and then described first mao
21 surface of solar panels is cleared up in brush 23 and second hairbrush 22 rotation.
In addition, in one embodiment, the jet mechanism 102 includes the gas for being fixedly mounted on 45 top surface of fixed case
Pump 12, the interior ventilation hole 38 for being equipped with opening upwards of the connecting box 36,38 roof of the ventilation hole connection is equipped with rubber tube 11, left
The rubber tube 11 of side is fixedly connected with the air pump 12, and the rubber tube 11 of the left and right sides is interconnected, the connection
Communicating pipe 51 is fixedly mounted in 36 leading flank of case, is connected to the ventilation hole 38 communicating pipe 51,51 leading flank of communicating pipe
Gas tank 52 is fixedly mounted, is equipped with air cavity 54 in the gas tank 52, the air cavity 54 is connected to the communicating pipe 51, the air cavity 54
Front inner wall connection is equipped with the venthole 53 through 52 leading flank of gas tank, and the venthole 53 is obliquely towards the sun
Hinge bar 55 is hingedly installed in 21 surface of energy plate, 52 trailing flank of gas tank, and the hinge bar 55 of the left and right sides is hinged, when
When clearing up 21 surface of solar panels, the starting of air pump 12 is past by the rubber tube 11, the ventilation hole 38
It inflates in the air cavity 54, gas is sprayed from the venthole 53, and the dust on 21 surface of solar panels is blown away.
In addition, in one embodiment, the mobile mechanism 103 includes the idler wheel chamber being arranged in the connecting box 36
26, the idler wheel chamber 26 of the left and right sides is located at 21 left and right sides of solar panels, 26 roof of idler wheel chamber and bottom wall it
Between be rotatablely installed roller rod 24, be fixedly mounted idler wheel 25 on the roller rod 24, the idler wheel 25 of the left and right sides can with it is described
21 left and right sides of solar panels offset, and rectangular cavity 33, the rectangular cavity 33 and a left side are equipped on the left of the drive cavity 35 in left side
Thin bar 32,34 left side of the first gear of 32 right side of thin bar and left side are rotatablely installed between the drive cavity 35 of side
Face is fixedly connected, and third gear 31 is fixedly mounted in 32 left side of thin bar, is equipped with gear above the idler wheel chamber 26 in left side
Chamber 39, is rotatablely installed quarter butt 29 between the gear cavity 39 and the rectangular cavity 33,29 left side of quarter butt is fixedly mounted the
Four gears 28, the second chain 30 of transmission installation between the 4th gear 28 and the third gear 31,29 right side of quarter butt
Third hand tap gear 27 is fixedly mounted in face, and the roller rod 24 in left side is upwardly extended through 39 bottom wall of gear cavity, left side
The 4th bevel gear 40 is fixedly mounted in 24 top surface of roller rod, and the 4th bevel gear 40 engages with the third hand tap gear 27,
When the first gear 34 in left side rotates, so that the thin bar 32 and the third gear 31 rotation, the third gear
31 drive the 4th gear 28 and the quarter butt 29 to rotate by second chain 30, and the quarter butt 29 passes through the third
The engagement of bevel gear 27 and the 4th bevel gear 40 drives the roller rod 24 in left side to rotate, so that the idler wheel in left side
25 rotations, whole device move on the solar panels 21.
In addition, in one embodiment, the length of second hairbrush 22 is much larger than the length of first hairbrush 23, make
When first hairbrush 23 at left and right sides of obtaining is located remotely from each other, the distance between described first hairbrush 23 of the left and right sides is less than institute
The length of the second hairbrush 22 is stated, first hairbrush 23 and second hairbrush 22 can be clear by the surface of the solar panels 21
Reason is complete.
In addition, in one embodiment, bilateral symmetry is equipped with sliding cavity 18 in the fixed case 45, in the sliding cavity 18
Be slidably installed sliding panel 19, and the sliding panel 19 is fixedly connected with the connecting box 36, when the connecting box 36 of the left and right sides
When mobile, the sliding panel 19 is played a supporting role.
In addition, in one embodiment, first hairbrush 23 and second hairbrush 22 are made of flexible material, prevent
When first hairbrush 23 and second hairbrush 22 clear up 21 surface of solar panels, the solar panels 21 are caused to damage
It is bad.
When clearing up 21 surface of solar panels, rotary knob rod 14 and 16 turns of first bevel gear are driven by turning knob 15
Dynamic, first bevel gear 16 drives threaded rod 43 to rotate 44 phase of threaded block so that the left and right sides by engaging with second bevel gear 13
It is mutually separate, it can be according to the distance between the connecting box 36 at left and right sides of the length adjustment of solar panels 21, so that the first hairbrush
23 and second hairbrush 22 can be complete by the removing surface of solar panels 21, when clearing up 21 surface of solar panels, electricity
The starting of machine 20 drives the thick bar 41 on right side to rotate, and the thick bar 41 on right side passes through the second gear of first chain 50 and right side on right side
49 drive the mobile bar 48 on right side to rotate, and the mobile bar 48 on right side rotates so that connecting rod 46 and the mobile bar in left side 48 rotate,
So that the thick bar 41 in left side rotates, and then 21 surface of solar panels is cleared up in the first hairbrush 23 and the rotation of the second hairbrush 22,
The starting of air pump 12 is inflated in air cavity 54 by rubber tube 11, ventilation hole 38, and gas is sprayed from venthole 53, by solar panels 21
Dust on surface is blown away, when the first gear 34 in left side rotates, so that thin bar 32 and third gear 31 rotate, third gear
31 drive the 4th gear 28 and quarter butt 29 to rotate by the second chain 30, and quarter butt 29 passes through third hand tap gear 27 and the 4th bevel gear
40 engagement drives the roller rod 24 in left side to rotate, so that the idler wheel 25 in left side rotates, whole device is moved up in solar panels 21
It is dynamic.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention makes the threaded block of the left and right sides mobile by turning knob, to adjust
The distance between threaded block of the left and right sides, so that the distance between first hairbrush of the left and right sides changes, the second hairbrush and the
One hairbrush can be complete by the solar panels removing surface of different size, replaces whole without the difference with solar panels specification
A device, jet mechanism can first blow away the sand and dust on solar panels surface, so that the second hairbrush and the cleaning of the first hairbrush are more
Add completely, power mechanism provides power for the rotation of the second hairbrush and the first hairbrush, and idler wheel is driven to rotate, so that entire dress
It sets and is moved on solar panels, reduce the workload of worker, accelerate cleaning speed, be worthy to be popularized.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design
To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention
It is subject to claims appended hereto.