CN110232996A - Composite double layer cable - Google Patents

Composite double layer cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110232996A
CN110232996A CN201910624336.8A CN201910624336A CN110232996A CN 110232996 A CN110232996 A CN 110232996A CN 201910624336 A CN201910624336 A CN 201910624336A CN 110232996 A CN110232996 A CN 110232996A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
serving
curved portion
stitching section
double layer
cable
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910624336.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110232996B (en
Inventor
蒋莲莲
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
JIANGXI MEIYUAN CABLE GROUP Co.,Ltd.
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蒋莲莲
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Priority to CN201910624336.8A priority Critical patent/CN110232996B/en
Publication of CN110232996A publication Critical patent/CN110232996A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110232996B publication Critical patent/CN110232996B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1805Protections not provided for in groups H01B7/182 - H01B7/26
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/185Sheaths comprising internal cavities or channels
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1875Multi-layer sheaths
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame

Landscapes

  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of composite double layer cables, including the first serving and the second serving, second serving is set in the first serving, and a hollow interlayer is formed between the first serving inner wall and the second serving outer wall, and inert gas is filled in the hollow interlayer;There is one first protection chamber in second serving; second serving includes that two curved portions being oppositely arranged and two sealings being oppositely arranged are spliced into a circular structure; the medial surface of curved portion is provided with more than one clamping portion, and a cable core is respectively provided in clamping portion;The double-deck cable of the invention not only has extraordinary resistance to compression buffer capacity, while being also able to achieve the second protection when shearing compression to internal cable core, and possess better fire protecting performance.

Description

Composite double layer cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cables, and in particular to a kind of composite double layer cable.
Background technique
In many fields, the structure of cable is mostly identical for cable application, generally comprises cable serving, cable core Line, cable core are built in cable serving, are protected by cable serving to core wire, but cable serving only has One layer, once external protective layer damage, and be directly stressed upon on cable core, lead to the breakage of core wire.In addition cable holds very much Easily because external fire source causes cable serving on fire, and then lead to internal core wire burning, fire resistance property is poor.And traditional electricity Cable can all directly result in the deformation of cable serving as long as application pressure is arranged at top, and then directly squeeze internal core wire, resist Press buffer capacity very poor, service life is also short.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to a kind of composite double layer cables, using double-deck buckle structure, so that electric Cable can obtain a second protection after being pressurized to extreme position, re-form an independent space and carry out to cable core Protection increases safety.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of composite double layer cable, including the first serving and Second serving, second serving are set in the first serving, and the first serving inner wall and the second serving outer wall Between form a hollow interlayer, inert gas is filled in the hollow interlayer;
There is one first protection chamber, second serving includes two curved portions being oppositely arranged in second serving And two sealings being oppositely arranged are spliced into a circular structure, the medial surface of curved portion is provided with more than one dress Folder portion is respectively provided with a cable core in clamping portion, and cable core is fixedly clamped by clamping portion, and two sealings are set to two The top and bottom of a curved portion, and the outboard end of sealing is respectively arranged with one group or more of elastic connecting component, elastic connection group Part one end connects the inner wall of the first serving, and the other end connects the outer wall of the second serving, the curved portions of sealing and two sides it Between be linked and packed by buckle structure, the two sides of two curved portions are oppositely arranged a contact portion respectively, upper and lower contact portion it Between be attracted by magnetic structure and to form a closed second protection chamber among entire curved portion.
Two pieces of sealings are all made of metal material and are made as a preferred technical solution, and the curved portion of two sides is all made of bullet Property material is made.
One first stitching section is respectively set in the two sides of the sealing as a preferred technical solution, the curved portion Two sides are respectively set second stitching section, and the first stitching section and the splicing of the second stitching section fasten, and the contact portion nestles up the The setting of one stitching section.
The opposite face of first stitching section each extends over one clamping part of setting, clamping part as a preferred technical solution, It limits the first stitching section and the first stitching section is contacted mutually with the second stitching section.
The elastic connecting component includes fixed connection shaft, telescopic rod and spring, bullet as a preferred technical solution, Spring is incorporated in the axis hole being fixedly connected inside axle sleeve, and telescopic rod is inserted in axis hole and contacts with a side end face of spring.
The medial surface middle position of the curved portion offers a triangle card slot as a preferred technical solution, when Vee formation card slot closure is closed in curved portion bending.
The magnetic structure includes the magnet that insertion is set in contact portion as a preferred technical solution, upper and lower side The opposite face for the magnet that contact portion is embedded in is anisotropic face, and after the contact portion of upper and lower side contacts with each other, two blocks of magnet are attracted, should The suction-combining force is greater than the elastic force of curved portion
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention increases the anti-pressure ability of cable using the double-deck external and internal compositions, and Inert gas is filled in hollow sandwich, even if there is fire source in outside, the inert gas that also can use in hollow sandwich is quick Fire extinguishing, achievees the purpose that fire-retardant;
Two, the present invention can enable to two curved portion deformations, form two after the second serving reaches and squeezes the limit A independent confining bed, by internal cable core, closed protective gets up and forms the second protection chamber again, in this way can be again Cable is protected;
Three, it in common be pressurized, using elastic connecting component, is buffered as resistance to compression, while the second serving is hanging, When first serving is pressurized, it will not be expressed to the second internal protective layer, would not also be had an impact to core wire, be particularly suitable for application In exposed place.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram after curved portion closing of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view in Fig. 1 of the present invention at A;
Fig. 4 is elastic connecting component of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention can be applicable to underground, it can also be used on ground, specifically include the first serving 1 and Two servings, the second serving are set in the first serving 1, and between 1 inner wall of the first serving and the second serving outer wall A hollow interlayer 2 is formed, fills inert gas in the hollow interlayer 2, can be used for preventing fires use;
There is one first protection chamber 8, the second serving includes two curved portions being oppositely arranged 12 in second serving And two sealings 6 being oppositely arranged are spliced into a circular structure, the medial surface of curved portion 12 is provided with more than one Clamping portion 9, a cable core 3 is respectively provided in clamping portion 9, cable core 3 is fixedly clamped by clamping portion 9, two sealings Portion 6 is set to the top and bottom of two curved portions 12, and the outboard end of sealing 6 is respectively arranged with one group or more of elastic connection group Part 11,11 one end of elastic connecting component connect the inner wall of the first serving 1, and the other end connects the outer wall of the second serving, sealing It is linked and packed by buckle structure between portion 6 and the curved portion 12 of two sides, the two sides of two curved portions 12 are opposite respectively to be set A contact portion 5 is set, be attracted between upper and lower contact portion 5 by magnetic structure and makes formation one among entire curved portion closed Second protection chamber 22.
Wherein, two pieces of sealings 6 are all made of metal material and are made, and the curved portion 12 of two sides is all made of elastic material and is made. Curved portion 12 must have good flexibility, so that can deform after extrusion not broken, curved portion is preferably with elastic gold Belong to thin slice, such secondary protection intensity can be higher, naturally it is also possible to elastoplastic, elastic rubber etc. are selected, according to safety Hierarchical selection uses.
One first stitching section 23 is respectively set in the two sides of sealing 6, and one second spelling is respectively set in the two sides of curved portion 12 Socket part 21, the first stitching section 23 and the splicing of the second stitching section 21 fasten, and contact portion 5 nestles up the setting of the first stitching section 23, such as Fig. 3 Shown, the opposite face of the first stitching section 23 each extends over one clamping part 24 of setting, and clamping part 24 limits the first stitching section 23 and makes The first stitching section 23 is obtained to contact mutually with the second stitching section 21.When being pressurized or sheared at the top of whole cable, benefit With more than one elastic connecting component sealing is pushed, during pushing, the curved portion of two sides is constantly deformed, finally The contact portion of upper and lower side contacts with each other, and the magnetic structure on contact portion is attracted at this time, at this time the second protection chamber among curved portion It is formed, each core wire is enclosed again to carry out second protection, when continuing to push, the first stitching section can be isolated out of clamping part Come, the curved portion of two sides can independently get up at this time, form an independent structure and come the core wire inside second protection, such as Fig. 2 It is shown.
Wherein, as shown in figure 4, elastic connecting component 11 includes fixed connection shaft 113, telescopic rod 112 and spring 114, spring 114 is incorporated in the axis hole being fixedly connected inside axle sleeve 113, telescopic rod 112 be inserted in axis hole and with spring 114 A side end face contact.Elastic connecting component is there are two effect, and one is used as ejecting structure when pushing, and second is For depressing when buffering and the first serving of connection and the second serving use, therefore in the design of the structure solves Outer hanging problem, and solve the problems, such as ejection and buffering.
In the present embodiment, the medial surface middle position of curved portion 12 offers a triangle card slot 4, when curved portion bending It closes Vee formation card slot 4 to be closed, the effect of triangle card slot is to make a concession to use for the bending after curved portion difference, reduces curved portion Bounce after closure.
In the present embodiment, magnetic structure includes the magnet 7 that insertion is set in contact portion 5, and the contact portion 5 of upper and lower side is embedded The opposite face of the magnet 7 entered is anisotropic face, and after the contact portion of upper and lower side contacts with each other, two blocks of magnet are attracted, and the suction-combining force is big It, can be so that it keeps a fixed form, at this time after the contact portion of upper and lower side, which contacts, to be attracted in the elastic force of curved portion It can consider third serving of the curved portion as cable core, in this case whole cable just has the ability of triple protection, greatly Safety is increased greatly.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention increases the anti-pressure ability of cable using the double-deck external and internal compositions, and Inert gas is filled in hollow sandwich, even if there is fire source in outside, the inert gas that also can use in hollow sandwich is quick Fire extinguishing, achievees the purpose that fire-retardant;
Two, the present invention can enable to two curved portion deformations, form two after the second serving reaches and squeezes the limit A independent confining bed, by internal cable core, closed protective gets up and forms the second protection chamber again, in this way can be again Cable is protected;
Three, it in common be pressurized, using elastic connecting component, is buffered as resistance to compression, while the second serving is hanging, When first serving is pressurized, it will not be expressed to the second internal protective layer, would not also be had an impact to core wire, be particularly suitable for application In exposed place.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of composite double layer cable, it is characterised in that: including the first serving and the second serving, second serving It is set in the first serving, and forms a hollow interlayer between the first serving inner wall and the second serving outer wall, in this Inert gas is filled in empty interlayer;
There is in second serving one first protection chamber, second serving include two curved portions being oppositely arranged and Two sealings being oppositely arranged are spliced into a circular structure, and the medial surface of curved portion is provided with more than one clamping Portion is respectively provided with a cable core in clamping portion, and cable core is fixedly clamped by clamping portion, and two sealings are set to two The top and bottom of curved portion, and the outboard end of sealing is respectively arranged with one group or more of elastic connecting component, elastic connecting component One end connects the inner wall of the first serving, and the other end connects the outer wall of the second serving, between sealing and the curved portion of two sides It is linked and packed by buckle structure, the two sides of two curved portions are oppositely arranged a contact portion respectively, between upper and lower contact portion It is attracted by magnetic structure and to form a closed second protection chamber among entire curved portion.
2. composite double layer cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: two pieces of sealings are all made of metal material and are made, The curved portion of two sides is all made of elastic material and is made.
3. composite double layer cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the two sides of the sealing are respectively set one first Second stitching section is respectively set in stitching section, the two sides of the curved portion, and the first stitching section and the splicing of the second stitching section fasten, The contact portion nestles up the setting of the first stitching section.
4. composite double layer cable as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the opposite face of first stitching section each extends over One clamping part is set, and clamping part limits the first stitching section and the first stitching section is contacted mutually with the second stitching section.
5. composite double layer cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic connecting component includes being fixedly connected Axis, telescopic rod and spring, spring are incorporated in the axis hole being fixedly connected inside axle sleeve, telescopic rod be inserted in axis hole and with bullet One side end face of spring contacts.
6. composite double layer cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: open in the medial surface middle position of the curved portion Equipped with a triangle card slot, when curved portion bending closing Vee formation card slot closure.
7. composite double layer cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the magnetic structure includes that insertion is set to contact Magnet in portion, the opposite face for the magnet that the contact portion of upper and lower side is embedded in is anisotropic face, when the contact portion of upper and lower side mutually connects After touch, two blocks of magnet are attracted, which is greater than the elastic force of curved portion.
CN201910624336.8A 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Composite double-layer cable Active CN110232996B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910624336.8A CN110232996B (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Composite double-layer cable

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910624336.8A CN110232996B (en) 2019-07-11 2019-07-11 Composite double-layer cable

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CN110232996A true CN110232996A (en) 2019-09-13
CN110232996B CN110232996B (en) 2020-08-21

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767362A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-07 吕俊锴 Composite cable
CN111816362A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-23 陈佳佳 Gas transfer type anti-freezing high-temperature-resistant cable

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2355041A1 (en) * 1972-11-17 1976-01-22 Telephone Cables Ltd Shielding for underground cables without protective conduits - providing sufficient protection without reinforcing wires
CN204480744U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-15 广东金牌电缆股份有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride insulation control cables
US20150294762A1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Cables And Methods Of Making Cables
CN108538479A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 俞天舜 Resistance to compression composite cable
CN208489038U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-02-12 昆明市双环电力电缆有限公司 A kind of cross-linked polrvinyl chloride insulation PVC sheath power cable
CN109754933A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-14 王秀娟 A kind of high-strength cable and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2355041A1 (en) * 1972-11-17 1976-01-22 Telephone Cables Ltd Shielding for underground cables without protective conduits - providing sufficient protection without reinforcing wires
US20150294762A1 (en) * 2014-04-09 2015-10-15 Schlumberger Technology Corporation Cables And Methods Of Making Cables
CN204480744U (en) * 2015-04-15 2015-07-15 广东金牌电缆股份有限公司 A kind of polyvinyl chloride insulation control cables
CN108538479A (en) * 2018-05-29 2018-09-14 俞天舜 Resistance to compression composite cable
CN208489038U (en) * 2018-07-04 2019-02-12 昆明市双环电力电缆有限公司 A kind of cross-linked polrvinyl chloride insulation PVC sheath power cable
CN109754933A (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-05-14 王秀娟 A kind of high-strength cable and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110767362A (en) * 2019-11-01 2020-02-07 吕俊锴 Composite cable
CN111816362A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-23 陈佳佳 Gas transfer type anti-freezing high-temperature-resistant cable
CN111816362B (en) * 2020-07-21 2021-12-07 淮北市腾威机械设备有限公司 Gas transfer type anti-freezing high-temperature-resistant cable

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Effective date of registration: 20200728

Address after: 330200 Jinsha Third Road, Xiaolan Economic Development Zone, Nanchang County, Nanchang City, Jiangxi Province

Applicant after: JIANGXI MEIYUAN CABLE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 322104 Wu Liang village, six stone street, Dongyang City, Jinhua, Zhejiang 11-56

Applicant before: Jiang Lianlian

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