CN110299224A - Fire prevention composite cable - Google Patents

Fire prevention composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110299224A
CN110299224A CN201910591803.1A CN201910591803A CN110299224A CN 110299224 A CN110299224 A CN 110299224A CN 201910591803 A CN201910591803 A CN 201910591803A CN 110299224 A CN110299224 A CN 110299224A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
sliding sleeve
elastic
cable core
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910591803.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭兴亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910591803.1A priority Critical patent/CN110299224A/en
Publication of CN110299224A publication Critical patent/CN110299224A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C3/00Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
    • A62C3/16Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places in electrical installations, e.g. cableways
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/1895Internal space filling-up means
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/24Devices affording localised protection against mechanical force or pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/29Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame
    • H01B7/295Protection against damage caused by extremes of temperature or by flame using material resistant to flame

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of fire prevention composite cables, including cable serving, the inside of cable serving has a cable chamber, it is intracavitary that cable core is set to cable, more than one Elastic Sliding component is equidistantly provided on the cable core, the Elastic Sliding component includes a sliding sleeve and at least two symmetrical elastic components being set to outside sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve is slided along cable core to be arranged, the same side of the sliding sleeve is provided with the stop collar that a burning point is lower than cable serving, the elastic component has the inclination ejecting force towards stop collar inclination ejection.The present invention is in routine use, using the elastic component of compression as resilient snubber, resistance to compression as cable, which buffers, to be used, and when internal core outer wall has flame, so that stop collar is destroyed, and then using elastic component inclination ejection sliding sleeve, the flame adhered to outside physical removal cable core using sliding sleeve, and play fire-retardant purpose.

Description

Fire prevention composite cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cables, and in particular to a kind of fire prevention composite cable.
Background technique
Cable is a kind of very common power communication transmission device, and structure compares simple, generally comprises outer quilt Layer and the core wire of inside, the outside of core wire is additionally provided with one layer of inner protective layer, but the general anti-pressure ability of current cable is poor, After cable serving is pressurized, internal core wire directly bears pressure, causes internal core to squeeze impaired.In addition, it is once internal or There is flare outside person, flame can be transferred to internal core wire, cause the serving of core wire to burn, at this time if going out not in time Fire causes whole cable on fire, ultimately causes serious economic loss then flame will continue to transmit.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of fire prevention composite cables, not only have extraordinary resistance to compression Buffer capacity, and can effectively extinguish flare, increase the fire resistance property of cable entirety, prevents the sprawling of flame.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of fire prevention composite cable, including cable serving, cable The inside of serving has a cable chamber, and it is intracavitary that cable core is set to cable, be equidistantly provided on the cable core one with On Elastic Sliding component, the Elastic Sliding component include a sliding sleeve and be set to outside sliding sleeve at least two Symmetrical elastic component, the sliding sleeve is slided along cable core to be arranged, and it is low that the same side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a burning point In the stop collar of cable serving, the elastic component has the inclination ejecting force towards stop collar inclination ejection.
The elastic component is all made of a collapsible antenna as a preferred technical solution, inside and outside more than one difference The hollow shaft sleeve of diameter is set with, and a spring is set in each hollow shaft sleeve, and one end of spring and the bottom surface of hollow shaft sleeve are viscous Connect fixation, the hollow shaft sleeve bottom surface of the other end and insertion is adhesively fixed, and spring ejects the hollow shaft sleeve of insertion outward.
As a preferred technical solution, when stop collar is located at sliding sleeve side, elastic component is perpendicular to cable core.
One end two sides of the elastic component are each provided with first rotational pin, elastic component as a preferred technical solution, Other end two sides be each provided with second rotational pin, the outside of sliding sleeve, which faces every elastic component and is bonded, is equipped with one A first engaging lug, is provided with the first pin shaft hole on the first engaging lug, the rotational installation of the first rotational pin in the first pin shaft hole, Cable serving inner wall faces each first engaging lug and is bonded with corresponding second engaging lug, is respectively provided on the second engaging lug There is the second pin shaft hole, the second rotational pin is rotatablely installed in the second pin shaft hole.
Second engaging lug is provided with elastic pressuring plate far from stop collar side as a preferred technical solution, elasticity Tabletting is compressed towards elastic component.
As a preferred technical solution, first engaging lug, the second engaging lug section be in " C " font.
The stop collar is made of cardboard plate as a preferred technical solution, is made into ring structure, is set with Cable core outside and be adhesively fixed, the sliding sleeve is all made of flame retardant rubber and is made.
Water storage cavity is provided with inside the sliding sleeve as a preferred technical solution, full water, sliding are stored in water storage cavity Set is intermediate to have a round sliding cavity, and the internal diameter of round sliding cavity is less than the outer diameter 0.1mm of cable core, circle sliding cavity wall More than one ostium excurrens communicated with water storage cavity is offered, more than one ostium excurrens pass through cable core outer wall face contact The elastic top power output of sealing, elastic component is greater than the frictional force between sliding sleeve and cable core outside wall surface, the outside wall surface of cable core One layer of rubber sealant is set, waterproof seal is increased.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses a kind of hiding fire extinguishing structure, elasticity can be used as when not in use Bolster potentially acts as extinguishing member when there is flame, can effectively increase fireproofing of cable performance, increases safety in utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 be the present invention under fire prevention state when structural schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of sliding sleeve of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of Elastic Sliding component of the invention.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this fire prevention composite cable, including cable serving 3, the inside of cable serving 3 have an electricity Cable chamber 2, cable core 6 are set in cable chamber 2, and more than one Elastic Sliding component is equidistantly provided on cable core 6, and elasticity is sliding Dynamic component includes a sliding sleeve 4 and at least two symmetrical elastic components 1 being set to outside sliding sleeve 4, sliding sleeve 4 along The sliding setting of cable core 6, the same side of sliding sleeve 4 is provided with the stop collar 5 that a burning point is lower than cable serving, elastic component 1 With the inclination ejecting force towards the inclination ejection of stop collar 5.
In the present embodiment, elastic component 1 is all made of a collapsible antenna, by the hollow shaft sleeve of more than one different internal-and external diameter It is set with, is set in each hollow shaft sleeve a spring (not shown), one end of spring and the bottom surface of hollow shaft sleeve are Nian Jie solid Fixed, the hollow shaft sleeve bottom surface of the other end and insertion is adhesively fixed, and spring ejects the hollow shaft sleeve of insertion outward, the effect of spring Not only have the function of ejecting every hollow shaft sleeve, but also have the function of squeezing and resist buffering, as cable in daily life In extruding buffer use, increase the anti-pressure ability of cable, core wire prevented to be destroyed.
When stop collar 5 is located at sliding sleeve side, elastic component 1, and ought flame either internally or externally perpendicular to cable core Enter cable it is intracavitary when, flame can first be contacted with cable core and stop collar, cable core is ignited at this time, and stop collar is burnt It ruins, elastic component loses the limit of side at this time, and elastic component ejects towards side and restore deformation, as shown in Fig. 2, elastic component ejects Afterwards, sliding sleeve can make the sliding on length direction along whole cable core, at this time if having flame on cable core, i.e., using cunning Dynamic set is put out a fire, and prevents burning away for flame.
As shown in figure 4, one end two sides of elastic component 1 are each provided with first rotational pin 11, the other end two of elastic component 1 Side is each provided with second rotational pin 15, and the outside of sliding sleeve 4, which faces every elastic component 1 and is bonded, is equipped with one first Engaging lug 12, is provided with the first pin shaft hole on the first engaging lug 12, the rotational installation of the first rotational pin 11 in the first pin shaft hole, 3 inner wall of cable serving faces each first engaging lug and is bonded with corresponding second engaging lug 16, on the second engaging lug 16 It is provided with the second pin shaft hole, the second rotational pin 15 is rotatablely installed in the second pin shaft hole, and the second engaging lug 16 is far from stop collar Side is provided with elastic pressuring plate 13, and elastic pressuring plate 13 is compressed towards elastic component 1, prevents 1 reverse ejection of elastic component, the present embodiment In, the first engaging lug, the second engaging lug section be in " C " font.
In the present embodiment, stop collar 5 is made of cardboard plate, is made into ring structure, is sleeved on cable core Outside is simultaneously adhesively fixed, and the sliding sleeve is all made of flame retardant rubber and is made.
As shown in figure 3, be provided with water storage cavity 43 inside sliding sleeve 4, full water is stored in water storage cavity 43, among sliding sleeve 4 With a round sliding cavity 42, the internal diameter of round sliding cavity 42 is less than the outer diameter 0.1mm of cable core 6, in round sliding cavity 42 Wall offers more than one ostium excurrens 41 communicated with water storage cavity, and more than one ostium excurrens 41 pass through cable core outer wall The elastic top power output of face contact sealing, elastic component 1 is greater than the frictional force between 6 outside wall surface of sliding sleeve 4 and cable core, cable core Outside wall surface be arranged one layer of rubber sealant (not shown), increase waterproof seal.Water when sliding sleeve sliding, in water storage cavity It can be applied to the outside of cable core across ostium excurrens, the fire resistance property of cable core can be increased after smearing water, increase cable core Fire resistance property.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses a kind of hiding fire extinguishing structure, elasticity can be used as when not in use Bolster potentially acts as extinguishing member when there is flame, can effectively increase fireproofing of cable performance, increases safety in utilization.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of fire prevention composite cable, it is characterised in that: including cable serving, the inside of cable serving has a cable Chamber, it is intracavitary that cable core is set to cable, and more than one Elastic Sliding component, the elasticity are equidistantly provided on the cable core Slide assemblies include a sliding sleeve and at least two symmetrical elastic components being set to outside sliding sleeve, the sliding sleeve edge Cable core sliding setting, the same side of the sliding sleeve be provided with a burning point be lower than cable serving stop collar, it is described Elastic component has the inclination ejecting force towards stop collar inclination ejection.
2. fire prevention composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is all made of a collapsible antenna, It is set with by the hollow shaft sleeve of more than one different internal-and external diameter, is set with a spring in each hollow shaft sleeve, and the one of spring End and the bottom surface of hollow shaft sleeve are adhesively fixed, and the hollow shaft sleeve bottom surface of the other end and insertion is adhesively fixed, and spring is by the sky of insertion Spindle sleeve ejects outward.
3. fire prevention composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: when stop collar is located at sliding sleeve side, elasticity Part is perpendicular to cable core.
4. fire prevention composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end two sides of the elastic component are each provided with one The first rotational pin of root, the other end two sides of elastic component are each provided with second rotational pin, and the outside of sliding sleeve faces every Elastic component, which is bonded, is equipped with first engaging lug, and the first pin shaft hole is provided on the first engaging lug, and the first rotational pin turns Dynamic to be installed in the first pin shaft hole, cable serving inner wall faces each first engaging lug and is bonded with corresponding second connection Ear, the second pin shaft hole is provided on the second engaging lug, and the second rotational pin is rotatablely installed in the second pin shaft hole.
5. fire prevention composite cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: second engaging lug is equal far from stop collar side It is provided with elastic pressuring plate, elastic pressuring plate is compressed towards elastic component.
6. fire prevention composite cable as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: section of first engaging lug, the second engaging lug Face is in " C " font.
7. fire prevention composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stop collar is made of cardboard plate, It is made into ring structure, is sleeved on the outside of cable core and is adhesively fixed, the sliding sleeve is all made of flame retardant rubber and is made.
8. fire prevention composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: it is provided with water storage cavity inside the sliding sleeve, Full water is stored in water storage cavity, there is a round sliding cavity among sliding sleeve, and the internal diameter of round sliding cavity is less than the outer of cable core Diameter 0.1mm, circle sliding cavity wall offer more than one ostium excurrens communicated with water storage cavity, more than one ostium excurrens It is sealed by cable core outer wall face contact, the elastic top power output of elastic component is greater than rubbing between sliding sleeve and cable core outside wall surface Power is wiped, the outside wall surface of cable core is arranged one layer of rubber sealant, increases waterproof seal.
CN201910591803.1A 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Fire prevention composite cable Pending CN110299224A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910591803.1A CN110299224A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Fire prevention composite cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910591803.1A CN110299224A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Fire prevention composite cable

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110299224A true CN110299224A (en) 2019-10-01

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910591803.1A Pending CN110299224A (en) 2019-07-01 2019-07-01 Fire prevention composite cable

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110299224A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110718328A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 楼益强 Fireproof hanging type cable
CN111312435A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-19 广东广深电缆有限公司 Electric shock prevention cable
CN111403091A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-10 张莉花 Composite cable
CN111477394A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 蒋莲莲 Composite cable
CN111477390A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 卢文杰 Fireproof cable
CN111540512A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-14 陈亚芝 Composite fireproof cable
CN112138312A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 安徽维嵩生产力促进有限公司 Emergency mechanism and intelligent inspection equipment for converter transformer based on same
CN112530634A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 王章力 Fireproof cable

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2224312C2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2004-02-20 ФГУП "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт "Электроприбор" Sealed cable lead-in
CN208753028U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-04-16 沈阳北方塑力电缆制造有限公司 A kind of crosslinked polyetylene insulated low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant A class sheath fire-resistant cable
CN208834771U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-05-07 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 A kind of flexible cable
CN109817380A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 重庆力缆电线有限责任公司 A kind of super soft fireproof cable

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2224312C2 (en) * 2002-05-06 2004-02-20 ФГУП "Центральный научно-исследовательский институт "Электроприбор" Sealed cable lead-in
CN208753028U (en) * 2018-07-11 2019-04-16 沈阳北方塑力电缆制造有限公司 A kind of crosslinked polyetylene insulated low-smoke non-halogen flame-retardant A class sheath fire-resistant cable
CN208834771U (en) * 2018-10-15 2019-05-07 迈特诺(马鞍山)特种电缆有限公司 A kind of flexible cable
CN109817380A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-28 重庆力缆电线有限责任公司 A kind of super soft fireproof cable

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110718328B (en) * 2019-10-21 2021-05-04 东莞市博利电业有限公司 Fireproof hanging type cable
CN110718328A (en) * 2019-10-21 2020-01-21 楼益强 Fireproof hanging type cable
CN111312435A (en) * 2020-02-27 2020-06-19 广东广深电缆有限公司 Electric shock prevention cable
CN111403091A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-10 张莉花 Composite cable
CN111403091B (en) * 2020-04-14 2021-10-22 瑞安达电缆有限公司 Composite cable
CN111477390A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 卢文杰 Fireproof cable
CN111477394A (en) * 2020-04-24 2020-07-31 蒋莲莲 Composite cable
CN111477394B (en) * 2020-04-24 2021-12-21 陕西永光电力电缆制造有限公司 Composite cable
CN111540512A (en) * 2020-05-13 2020-08-14 陈亚芝 Composite fireproof cable
CN111540512B (en) * 2020-05-13 2021-10-26 人民电缆集团有限公司 Composite fireproof cable
CN112138312A (en) * 2020-09-30 2020-12-29 安徽维嵩生产力促进有限公司 Emergency mechanism and intelligent inspection equipment for converter transformer based on same
CN112530634A (en) * 2020-11-30 2021-03-19 王章力 Fireproof cable
CN112530634B (en) * 2020-11-30 2022-05-10 沧州会友线缆股份有限公司 Fireproof cable

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Application publication date: 20191001