CN110231667A - A kind of electric transmission line channel protection alarm system - Google Patents
A kind of electric transmission line channel protection alarm system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110231667A CN110231667A CN201910567709.2A CN201910567709A CN110231667A CN 110231667 A CN110231667 A CN 110231667A CN 201910567709 A CN201910567709 A CN 201910567709A CN 110231667 A CN110231667 A CN 110231667A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- warning device
- prior
- transmission line
- wing
- storage room
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 64
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 208000025274 Lightning injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/08—Other tools for pruning, branching or delimbing standing trees
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0089—Regulating or controlling systems
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/08—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means
- B05B12/12—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area responsive to condition of liquid or other fluent material to be discharged, of ambient medium or of target ; responsive to condition of spray devices or of supply means, e.g. pipes, pumps or their drive means responsive to conditions of ambient medium or target, e.g. humidity, temperature position or movement of the target relative to the spray apparatus
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B9/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour
- B05B9/03—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material
- B05B9/04—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent material, without essentially mixing with gas or vapour characterised by means for supplying liquid or other fluent material with pressurised or compressible container; with pump
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01V—GEOPHYSICS; GRAVITATIONAL MEASUREMENTS; DETECTING MASSES OR OBJECTS; TAGS
- G01V9/00—Prospecting or detecting by methods not provided for in groups G01V1/00 - G01V8/00
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B21/00—Alarms responsive to a single specified undesired or abnormal condition and not otherwise provided for
- G08B21/18—Status alarms
Abstract
The invention belongs to electric system ancillary equipment fields; specifically a kind of electric transmission line channel protects alarm system; including controller and prior-warning device; the prior-warning device includes shell and fixture block; the fixture block is symmetrically mounted at the top of route, and the prior-warning device is mounted at the top of fixture block, and the controller is mounted in prior-warning device; it is equipped at least two groups in the shell and rotates wing, the path that the rotation wing rotates upwardly and downwardly is circle；Spray module is equipped in the prior-warning device, the spray module includes No.1 air bag and paint spray；Spray module is equipped in the prior-warning device, the spray module includes feed bar and pesticide；The sound simulator wind chamber for attracting birds is equipped in the prior-warning device；The cross sectional shape of the rotation wing is disposed as the sharp blade-like in both ends, can fast and accurately clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric system ancillary equipment field, specifically a kind of electric transmission line channel protection alarm system
System.
Background technique
Transmission line of electricity is exactly a kind of aftermarket product for realizing electrical connection, and transmission line of electricity is with transformer by generator
After the electric energy boosting of sending, then realize through the control equipment access transmission line of electricity such as breaker；In structure type, transmission line of electricity point
For overhead transmission line and cable run, overhead transmission line routes overhead line structures, conducting wire, insulator, line hardware, bracing wire, bar
Tower foundation, earthing or grounding means etc. are constituted, and are erected on ground.
Transmission line of electricity still has some problems during erection, and such as lightning stroke, icing and external force are destroyed；External force
Failure caused by destruction power circuit is more and more, and situation is also more complex, and distribution is wide, and in mountain area, the fried stone that cuts into a mountain is easy to fry
Hurt insulator, blow up conducting wire；In the lower section burning crop that route passes through, flame and dense smoke easily lead to line tripping；In route
Large-scale crane, the excavator constructed in protection zone touch disconnected conducting wire sometimes, break tower bar；And the woods growth on route periphery is led
Damage etc. caused by causing branch to touch route.
Wherein tree branches grow caused by route damage problem, especially the woods riotous growth such as mountain area place especially
Seriously, when tree branches growth extends to around route, the personnel of clearing up is needed regularly to patrol to the branch on route periphery
It looks into, clear up, but topography due to mountain area complexity and luxuriant branches and leaves make the branch on some route peripheries be difficult to be found, and cause
Branch and transmission line of electricity, which collide, leads to the generation of electric leakage or other accidents.
The present invention provides a kind of electric transmission line channels to protect alarm system, can effectively solve the problem that arboreal growth leads to branch
The problem of colliding route.
Summary of the invention
In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of electric transmission line channels to protect alarm system, can
Effectively overcome the problems, such as that arboreal growth causes branch to collide route, thus one caused by effective solution route is destroyed because of external force
Series of problems.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of electric transmission line channel guarantor of the present invention
Protect alarm system, including controller and prior-warning device；The prior-warning device includes shell and fixture block, and the fixture block is symmetrically mounted on
At the top of route, fixture block is free to slide on the line；The shell is mounted at the top of fixture block, is turned in the shell equipped at least two groups
The motivation wing, the rotation wing middle part are hinged on support rod, and every group of rotation wing bottom is equipped with No.1 long axis, the No.1
Long axis both ends are equipped with cam, and the upper cam surface is in contact with rotation wing lower surface；It is all provided in the middle part of the No.1 long axis
There is gear, and is intermeshed between two adjacent teeth wheel；One of No.1 long axis is driven by motor, and the No.1 long axis other end is logical
It crosses turbine and worm auxiliary driving and drives No. two long axis rotations；No. two long axis ends are equipped with promotion fan；The controller installation
In prior-warning device, controller is for controlling prior-warning device automatic running；When work, the intracorporal motor of shell drives No.1 long axis to turn
Dynamic, so that No.1 long axis is rotated with the cam on moving axis, when cam bigger diameter end moves upwards, cam driven rotates wing
Outer end is rotated up, and when cam bigger diameter end moves downward, cam driven rotation wing outer end is rotated down, so that symmetrical two
The path that a rotation wing rotates upwardly and downwardly is circle, and engages common rotation by gear between adjacent No.1 long axis, to make
The rotation wing of neighbour's group does similar movement；The worm couple of connection is driven to be rotated when No.1 long axis rotation simultaneously, from
And No. two long axis on worm gear are rotated, No. two long axis, which drive, at this time pushes fan to be rotated, and fan rotation is pushed to drive
The air of surrounding is that flabellum applies certain pressure, so that prior-warning device be pushed to pass through fixture block forward slip on the line；Work as tree
When wooden branch leaf is in the circumference range of rotation wing active path, rotation wing touches branches and leaves or is blocked by branch, early warning
Device sends signal to signal station by controller, and cleaning personnel clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security,
To play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
Preferably, spray module is installed, spray module is located at rotation wing side, the spray module in the shell
Including No.1 storage room, No.1 air bag and No.1 connecting tube, the No.1 storage room is arranged in shell two sides, No.1 storage room
Fill red paint spray；It is equipped with air bag at the top of the No.1 storage room, is separated in the middle part of air bag and is divided into inside and outside two ballonets,
Exterior airbag is No.1 air bag, and the No.1 air bag is located at rotation wing side, is connected with No.1 connecting tube, institute in No.1 air bag
It states the No.1 connecting tube other end to be connected in No.1 storage room, No.1 jet pipe, the No.1 is installed in the No.1 storage room
It is sealed under the spray head normal pressure of jet pipe；When work, when rotating in the way that road transport is dynamic along wing by the blocking of lesser branches and leaves, rotation
Wing squeezes the No.1 air bag of side by the pressure of branches and leaves horizontal direction, connects the gas in No.1 air bag by No.1
Adapter tube is extruded into No.1 storage room, and No.1 stores indoor pressure and becomes larger at this time, and paint spray is by No.1 jet pipe by gas
Extrude out so that paint spray be injected in rotation wing periphery branches and leaves on, to block rotation wing motion branches and leaves into
Line flag, easy cleaning personnel can fast and accurately clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, so that it is defeated to play protection
The effect of electric line.
Preferably, spray module is installed, spray module is located at rotation wing side, the spray module in the shell
Including No. two storage rooms, No. two air bags and No. two connecting tubes, No. two storage rooms are arranged at the top of No.1 storage room, No. two storages
It deposits interior and fills birds food, No. two storage room bottoms offer the opening sealed under normal pressure；The adjacent gas of the No.1 air bag
Capsule is No. two air bags, and No. two air bags are connected with No. two connecting tubes, and No. two connecting tube other ends are connected to No. two storages
Interior, No. two storage room sides are provided with working chamber, are equipped with feed bar in the working chamber, feed bar top be provided with into
Crib, the feed bar middle part are hinged in working chamber；The feed bar bottom is equipped with No. three air bags, No. three air bag bottoms
Equipped with No. three storage rooms, pesticide is filled in No. three storage rooms, and No. two jet pipes are equipped in No. three storage rooms；No. three storages
It deposits interior and is connected with No. three connecting tubes, No. three connecting tube other ends are connected in No. three air bags；When work, when rotation wing
When being stopped in the dynamic way of road transport by biggish branches and leaves along the line, rotation wing by branches and leaves horizontal direction pressure to the No.1 gas of side
Capsule is fiercely squeezed, so that adjacent No. two air bags of No.1 air bag are extruded simultaneously, makes the gas in No. two air bags by two
Number connecting tube is extruded into No. two storage rooms, and No. two indoor foods of storage agitate the feeding trough to feed bar by air-flow at this time
Inner end, so that birds be attracted to come to look for food, when small bird falls in feed bar outer end, feed bar outer end stress is rotated down, so that
Feed bar squeezes underlying No. three air bags, and the gas in No. three air bags is made to be extruded into three by No. three connecting rods
In number storage room, No. three indoor pressure of storage become larger at this time, and pesticide is squeezed out by No. two jet pipes by air pressure, so that pesticide
It is injected on the branches and leaves on rotation wing periphery, further the branches and leaves for influencing line security is cleared up, so that it is defeated to play protection
The effect of electric line.
Preferably, the working chamber bottom is provided with arc groove；Circular arc slot cover, circular arc slot cover are equipped at the top of the arc groove
It is hinged on arc groove side, the arc groove tops are connected with spring, and the spring other end is connected to feed bar bottom；Work
When making, when small bird is flown by food attraction when feeding bar outer end, feed bar outer end stress is rotated down, while feeding bar bottom
Spring stress drive circular arc slot cover to be rotated up so that food is fallen in arc groove, and the food for being located at feeding trough inner end is sliding
Feeding trough outer end is moved, when the food of feeding trough outer end is eaten up, small bird flies away arc groove, and initial shape is restored in feed bar outer end
State, the movement downwardly gravitating of circular arc slot cover, so that arc groove is covered again by circular arc slot cover, food continues to fall at feeding trough bottom
Portion, duration attract small bird to come to look for food, thus play collection and save food, and the effect for allowing pesticide duration to spray,
Play the role of clearing up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, plays protection transmission line of electricity.
Preferably, No. two connection tube ends are equipped with wind chamber, and the wind is intracavitary to be provided with air duct, when air-flow blows into air duct
When, the sound that wind cavity mold intends birds attracts small bird to look for food；When work, stopped when rotating in the way that road transport is dynamic along wing by branches and leaves
When, rotation wing squeezes No. two air bags of side by the pressure of branches and leaves horizontal direction, so that the gas in No. two air bags
It is intracavitary that air inlet is first extruded by No. two connecting tubes, air-flow when the intracavitary air duct of wind is flowed through, inhale by the sound that wind cavity mold intends birds
Draw small bird to look for food, improves the probability that prior-warning device is found by small bird, so that the working efficiency of prior-warning device increases substantially, it can
Quickly the branches and leaves for influencing line security are cleared up, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
Preferably, the rotation Airfoil Sections shape is disposed as the sharp blade-like in both ends；When work, rotate on wing
Get off back rotation, when rotating wing and encountering lesser branches and leaves, the both ends of rotating machine wing fence sheet can carry out lesser branches and leaves
It cuts and cuts, delay the speed of growth of route periphery branches and leaves, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
Beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
1. the present invention is detected by adding prior-warning device, the branches and leaves within the scope of realization route certain diameter on the line, when
When rotation wing touches branches and leaves or blocked by branch, prior-warning device sends signal to signal station by controller, so that cleaning
Personnel can clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security.
2. the present invention in prior-warning device by being equipped with spray module and spray module, so that rotation wing touches branches and leaves
Or when being blocked by branch, the branches and leaves on periphery are marked in spray module, and spray module carries out spray processing to the branches and leaves on periphery,
One side easy cleaning personnel can fast and accurately clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, on the one hand also achieve pre-
Alarm device clears up the automation of periphery branches and leaves.
3. the present invention is by, equipped with the wind chamber of sound simulator, improving what prior-warning device was found by small bird in prior-warning device
Probability so that the working efficiency of prior-warning device increases substantially, and the both ends of rotating machine wing fence sheet can to lesser branches and leaves into
Row, which is cut, to be cut, and the speed of growth of route periphery branches and leaves is delayed, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is schematic three dimensional views of the invention；
Fig. 2 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is cross-sectional view at A-A in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is cross-sectional view at B-B in Fig. 2；
In figure: controller 1, prior-warning device 2, shell 21, fixture block 22, rotation wing 211, No.1 long axis 212, cam 213,
214, No. two long axis 215 of gear, push fan 216, spray module 3, No.1 storage room 31, No.1 air bag 32, No.1 connecting tube 33,
Paint spray 311, No.1 jet pipe 312, the spray storage room 41, two of module 4, two air bag 42, No. two connecting tubes 43, wind chambers
431, food 411, working chamber 44, feed bar 45, the air bag 46, three of feeding trough 451, three storage room 47, pesticide 471, two
Jet pipe 472, No. three connecting tubes 48, arc groove 441, circular arc slot cover 442, springs 443.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Embodiment is closed, the present invention is further explained.
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of electric transmission line channel of the present invention protects alarm system, including 1 He of controller
Prior-warning device 2；The prior-warning device 2 includes shell 21 and fixture block 22, and the fixture block 22 is symmetrically mounted at the top of route, fixture block 22
It is free to slide on the line；The shell 21 is mounted on 22 top of fixture block, is equipped at least two groups in the shell 21 and rotates wing
211, it is hinged on support rod in the middle part of the rotation wing 211, every group of 211 bottom of rotation wing is equipped with No.1 long axis 212, institute
It states 212 both ends of No.1 long axis and is equipped with cam 213,213 upper surface of cam is in contact with rotation 211 lower surface of wing；Institute
It states and is equipped with gear 214 in the middle part of No.1 long axis 212, and be intermeshed between two adjacent teeth wheel 214；One of No.1 long axis
212 are driven by motor, which drives No. two long axis 215 to rotate by turbine and worm auxiliary driving；Described two
Number 215 end of long axis is equipped with promotion fan 216；The controller 1 is mounted in prior-warning device 2, and controller 1 is for controlling early warning
2 automatic running of device；When work, the motor in shell 21 drives No.1 long axis 212 to rotate, so that No.1 long axis 212 is with moving axis
On cam 213 rotated, when 213 bigger diameter end of cam moves upwards, cam 213 drive rotation 211 outer end of wing it is upward
Rotation, when 213 bigger diameter end of cam moves downward, cam 213 drives rotation 211 outer end of wing to rotate down, so that symmetrically
The path that two rotation wings 211 rotate upwardly and downwardly is circle, and is engaged jointly between adjacent No.1 long axis 212 by gear 214
Rotation, so that the adjacent rotation wing 211 organized be made to do similar movement；The worm gear of connection is driven when No.1 long axis 212 rotates simultaneously
Worm gear pair is rotated, so that on worm gear No. two long axis 215 is rotated, No. two long axis 215, which drive, at this time pushes fan
216 are rotated, and pushing 216 rotation of fan to drive the air of surrounding is that flabellum applies certain pressure, to push prior-warning device 2
Pass through the forward slip on the line of fixture block 22；When tree branches are in the circumference range of rotation 211 active path of wing, turn
The motivation wing 211 touches branches and leaves or is blocked by branch, and prior-warning device 2 sends signal to signal station by controller 1, so that cleaning
Personnel can clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, spray module 3 is installed in the shell 21, spray module 3, which is located at, to be turned
211 side of the motivation wing, the spray module 3 include No.1 storage room 31, No.1 air bag 32 and No.1 connecting tube 33, the No.1
Storage room 31 is arranged fills red paint spray 311 in 21 two sides of shell, No.1 storage room 31；The No.1 storage room 31
Top is equipped with air bag, separates in the middle part of air bag and is divided into inside and outside two ballonets, and exterior airbag is No.1 air bag 32, the No.1 air bag
32 are located at rotation 211 side of wing, No.1 connecting tube 33 are connected in No.1 air bag 32,33 other end of No.1 connecting tube connects
It connects in No.1 storage room 31, No.1 jet pipe 312, the spray head of the No.1 jet pipe 312 is installed in the No.1 storage room 31
It is sealed under normal pressure；When work, when rotating in the way that road transport is dynamic along wing 211 by the blocking of lesser branches and leaves, wing 211 is rotated
The No.1 air bag 32 of side is squeezed by the pressure of branches and leaves horizontal direction, connects the gas in No.1 air bag 32 by No.1
Adapter tube 33 is extruded into No.1 storage room 31, and the pressure in No.1 storage room 31 becomes larger at this time, and paint spray 311 passes through No.1
Jet pipe 312 is squeezed out by air pressure, so that paint spray 311 is injected on the branches and leaves on rotation 211 periphery of wing, is rotated to blocking
The branches and leaves that wing 211 moves are marked, and easy cleaning personnel can fast and accurately carry out the branches and leaves for influencing line security
Cleaning, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, spray module 4 is installed in the shell 21, spray module 4, which is located at, to be turned
211 side of the motivation wing, the spray module 4 include 41, No. two air bags 42 of No. two storage rooms and No. two connecting tubes 43, described No. two
The setting of storage room 41 fills birds food 411, No. two 41 bottoms of storage room in 31 top of No.1 storage room, No. two storage rooms 41
Offer the opening sealed under normal pressure；The adjacent cells of the No.1 air bag 32 are No. two air bags 42, and No. two air bags 42 connect
No. two connecting tubes 43 are connected to, 43 other end of No. two connecting tubes is connected in No. two storage rooms 41, No. two storage rooms 41
Side is provided with working chamber 44, and feed bar 45 is equipped in the working chamber 44, and feed 45 top of bar is provided with feeding trough 451, institute
It states and is hinged in working chamber 44 in the middle part of feed bar 45；45 bottom of feed bar is equipped with No. three air bags 46, No. three air bags 46
Bottom is equipped with No. three storage rooms 47, and pesticide 471 is filled in No. three storage rooms 47, and No. two sprays are equipped in No. three storage rooms 47
Pipe 472；No. three connecting tubes 48 are connected in No. three storage rooms 47,48 other end of No. three connecting tubes is connected to No. three gas
In capsule 46；When work, when rotating in the way that road transport is dynamic along wing 211 by the blocking of biggish branches and leaves, wing 211 is rotated by branch
The pressure of leaf horizontal direction fiercely squeezes the No.1 air bag 32 of side, so that No. two air bags 42 that No.1 air bag 32 is adjacent
It is extruded simultaneously, is extruded into gas in No. two air bags 42 in No. two storage rooms 41 by No. two connecting tubes 43, at this time two
Food 411 in number storage room 41 by air pressure by being squeezed to 451 inner end of feeding trough of feed bar 45, so that birds be attracted to come
It looks for food, when small bird falls in feed 45 outer end of bar, feed 45 outer end stress of bar is rotated down, so that feed bar 45 is to being located below
No. three air bags 46 squeezed, so that gas in No. three air bags 46 is extruded into No. three storage rooms 47 by No. three connecting rods 48
Interior, the pressure in No. three storage rooms 47 becomes larger at this time, and pesticide 471 is squeezed out by No. two jet pipes 472 by air pressure, so that pesticide
471 are injected on the branches and leaves on rotation 211 periphery of wing, further clear up the branches and leaves for influencing line security, to play
Protect the effect of transmission line of electricity.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, 44 bottom of working chamber is provided with arc groove 441；The arc groove
441 tops are equipped with circular arc slot cover 442, and circular arc slot cover 442 is hinged on 441 side of arc groove, connects at the top of the circular arc slot cover 442
There is spring 443,443 other end of spring is connected to feed 45 bottom of bar；When work, when small bird is flown by the attraction of food 411
When feeding 45 outer end of bar, feed 45 outer end stress of bar is rotated down, while 443 stress of spring for feeding 45 bottom of bar drives circle
Arc slot cover 442 is rotated up, so that food 411 is fallen in arc groove 441, and the food 411 for being located at 451 inner end of feeding trough slides
To 451 outer end of feeding trough, when the food 411 of 451 outer end of feeding trough is eaten up, small bird flies away arc groove 441, feeds outside bar 45
End restPoses, the movement downwardly gravitating of circular arc slot cover 442, so that arc groove 441 is covered again by circular arc slot cover 442,
Food 411 continues to fall in 451 bottom of feeding trough, and duration attracts small bird to come to look for food, to play collection and save food
411, and the effect for allowing 471 duration of pesticide to spray, it plays and the branches and leaves for influencing line security is cleared up, it is defeated to play protection
The effect of electric line.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, 43 end of No. two connecting tubes is equipped with wind chamber 431, the wind chamber 431
It is inside provided with air duct, when air-flow blows into air duct, the sound that wind chamber 431 simulates birds attracts small bird to look for food；When work, work as rotation
When being stopped in the dynamic way of road transport by branches and leaves along wing 211, wing 211 is rotated by the pressure of branches and leaves horizontal direction to the two of side
Number air bag 42 is squeezed, so that the gas in No. two air bags 42 is first extruded in air-inlet cavity 431 by No. two connecting tubes 43, gas
When air duct of the stream in wind chamber 431 is flowed through, the sound that wind chamber 431 simulates birds attracts small bird to look for food, and improves prior-warning device 2 by bird
The probability of youngster's discovery, so that the working efficiency of prior-warning device 2 increases substantially, it can be quickly to the branches and leaves for influencing line security
It is cleared up, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
As a kind of embodiment of the invention, rotation 211 cross sectional shape of wing is disposed as the sharp knife in both ends
Sheet；When work, carry out back rotation under rotating on wing 211, when rotation wing 211 encounters lesser branches and leaves, rotates wing 211
The both ends of blade-like can cut cut to lesser branches and leaves, delay the speed of growth of route periphery branches and leaves, so that it is defeated to play protection
The effect of electric line.
When work, the motor in shell 21 drives No.1 long axis 212 to rotate, so that No.1 long axis 212 is with convex on moving axis
Wheel 213 is rotated, and when 213 bigger diameter end of cam moves upwards, cam 213 drives rotation 211 outer end of wing to be rotated up, when
When 213 bigger diameter end of cam moves downward, cam 213 drives rotation 211 outer end of wing to rotate down, so that symmetrical two rotations
The path that wing 211 rotates upwardly and downwardly is circle, and by the engagement common rotation of gear 214 between adjacent No.1 long axis 212, thus
The adjacent rotation wing 211 organized is set to do similar movement；The worm couple of connection is driven to carry out when No.1 long axis 212 rotates simultaneously
Rotation, so that No. two long axis 215 on worm gear are rotated, No. two long axis 215, which drive, at this time pushes 216 turns of fan
Dynamic, pushing the air around 216 rotation drive of fan is that flabellum applies certain pressure, so that prior-warning device 2 be pushed to pass through fixture block
22 forward slips on the line；When tree branches are in the circumference range of rotation 211 active path of wing, wing is rotated
211 touch branches and leaves or are blocked by branch, prior-warning device 2 by controller 1 give signal station send signal, enable cleaning personnel
It is enough that the branches and leaves for influencing line security are cleared up, to play the role of protecting transmission line of electricity.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of electric transmission line channel protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: including controller (1) and prior-warning device (2)；It is described
Prior-warning device (2) includes shell (21) and fixture block (22), and the fixture block (22) is symmetrically mounted at the top of route, and fixture block (22) is online
It is free to slide on the road；The shell (21) is mounted at the top of fixture block (22), and at least two groups rotating machine is equipped in the shell (21)
The wing (211), rotation wing (211) middle part are hinged on support rod, and it is long that every group of rotation wing (211) bottom is equipped with No.1
Axis (212), No.1 long axis (212) both ends are equipped with cam (213), cam (213) upper surface and rotation wing
(211) lower surface is in contact；It is equipped with gear (214) in the middle part of the No.1 long axis (212), and between two adjacent teeth wheel (214)
Intermeshing；One of No.1 long axis (212) is driven by motor, which passes through turbine and worm pair
Transmission drives No. two long axis (215) rotations；No. two long axis (215) end is equipped with promotion fan (216)；The controller
(1) it is mounted in prior-warning device (2), controller (1) is for controlling prior-warning device (2) automatic running.
2. a kind of electric transmission line channel according to claim 1 protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: the shell (21)
It is inside equipped with spray module (3), spray module (3) is located at rotation wing (211) side, and the spray module (3) includes No.1
Storage room (31), No.1 air bag (32) and No.1 connecting tube (33)；The No.1 storage room (31) is arranged in shell (21) two sides,
Red paint spray (311) is filled in No.1 storage room (31)；Air bag is equipped at the top of the No.1 storage room (31), in air bag
Portion, which separates, is divided into inside and outside two ballonets, and exterior airbag is No.1 air bag (32), and the No.1 air bag (32) is located at rotation wing
(211) side, No.1 air bag (32) is interior to be connected with No.1 connecting tube (33), and No.1 connecting tube (33) other end is connected to one
In number storage room (31), is equipped with No.1 jet pipe (312) in the No.1 storage room (31), the spray of the No.1 jet pipe (312)
It is sealed under head normal pressure.
3. a kind of electric transmission line channel according to claim 2 protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: the shell (21)
Spray module (4) is inside installed, spray module (4) is located at rotation wing (211) side, and the spray module (4) includes No. two
Storage room (41), No. two air bags (42) and No. two connecting tubes (43), No. two storage rooms (41) are arranged in No.1 storage room
(31) top, No. two storage rooms (41) are interior to fill birds food (411)；The adjacent cells of the No.1 air bag (32) are No. two gas
Capsule (42), No. two air bags (42) are connected with No. two connecting tubes (43), and No. two connecting tubes (43) other end is connected to two
In number storage room (41), No. two storage rooms (41) side is provided with working chamber (44), be equipped in the working chamber (44) into
It eats bar (45), feed bar (45) top is provided with feeding trough (451), is hinged on working chamber (44) in the middle part of the feed bar (45)
It is interior；The feed bar (45) bottom is equipped with No. three air bags (46), and No. three air bags (46) bottom is equipped with No. three storage rooms (47),
It is filled pesticide (471) in No. three storage rooms (47), and is equipped with No. two jet pipes (472) in No. three storage rooms (47)；Described three
No. three connecting tubes (48) are connected in number storage room (47), No. three connecting tubes (48) other end is connected to No. three air bags (46)
It is interior.
4. a kind of electric transmission line channel according to claim 3 protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: the working chamber
(44) bottom is provided with arc groove (441)；Circular arc slot cover (442) are equipped at the top of the arc groove (441), circular arc slot cover (442)
It is hinged on arc groove (441) side, is connected with spring (443) at the top of the circular arc slot cover (442), the spring (443) is another
End is connected to feed bar (45) bottom.
5. a kind of electric transmission line channel according to claim 3 protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: No. two connections
It manages (43) end and is equipped with wind chamber (431), be provided with air duct in the wind chamber (431), when air-flow blows into air duct, wind chamber (431)
Simulation birds sound attracts small bird to look for food.
6. a kind of electric transmission line channel according to claim 3 protects alarm system, it is characterised in that: the rotation wing
(211) cross sectional shape is disposed as the sharp blade-like in both ends.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910567709.2A CN110231667B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Power transmission line channel protection alarm system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910567709.2A CN110231667B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Power transmission line channel protection alarm system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110231667A true CN110231667A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
| CN110231667B CN110231667B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910567709.2A Active CN110231667B (en) | 2019-06-27 | 2019-06-27 | Power transmission line channel protection alarm system |
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| CN110231667B (en) | 2021-05-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20211123 Address after: No.268, Wensheng East Road, Huojia County, Xinxiang City, Henan Province 453800 Patentee after: State Grid Henan Electric Power Company won Jiaxian Power Supply Co. Patentee after: XINXIANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY, STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER Co. Patentee after: STATE GRID CORPORATION OF CHINA Address before: 246000 Anhui Anqing Yingjiang District Wanjiang Avenue Changjiang Electric Business Eco City Business Incubation Park D1 Patentee before: ANQING ZEYUAN CHEMICAL Co.,Ltd. |
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