CN110230162B - Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine - Google Patents
Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN110230162B CN110230162B CN201910586021.9A CN201910586021A CN110230162B CN 110230162 B CN110230162 B CN 110230162B CN 201910586021 A CN201910586021 A CN 201910586021A CN 110230162 B CN110230162 B CN 110230162B
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- washboard
- spring piece
- fixedly connected
- circulating water
- sleeve
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 241000510097 Megalonaias nervosa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 234
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 45
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 17
- 239000011664 nicotinic acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009841 combustion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F15/00—Washing machines having beating, rubbing or squeezing means in receptacles stationary for washing purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine, and belongs to the field of washing machines. The washing machine comprises a barrel and is characterized in that an upper washboard and a lower washboard are arranged in the barrel, and a plurality of first elastic supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the lower washboard and are connected with the bottom of the barrel through the first elastic supporting structures; the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard; and a reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. According to the technical scheme, the upper washboard vertically reciprocates in the cylinder under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and the lower washboard is matched with the cylinder to squeeze and rub a cleaning object between the upper washboard and the lower washboard, so that a traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by utilizing a bionic principle.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of washing machines, and particularly relates to an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating type washing machine.
Background
The existing washing machine method is used for washing clothes in water, the clothes are not directly extruded, kneaded and rubbed, dirt in the clothes cannot be extruded and discharged, a large amount of water resources can be wasted, the time for washing the clothes is long, and the effect is poor.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine which overcomes the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the high-pressure circulating water adjustable reciprocating washing machine comprises a cylinder, wherein an upper washboard and a lower washboard are arranged in the cylinder, and a plurality of first elastic supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the lower washboard and are connected with the bottom of the cylinder through the first elastic supporting structures;
the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard;
and a reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the upper washboard vertically reciprocates in the cylinder under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and the lower washboard can squeeze and rub the cleaning object between the upper washboard and the lower washboard, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by utilizing the bionic principle.
Further limited, the elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring piece, the middle part of the first spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard, and two ends of the first spring piece are connected with the bottom of the barrel in a sliding manner; the washing machine is characterized in that the two ends of the first spring piece are fixedly connected with first fixing shafts, the two ends of the first fixing shafts are sleeved with first bearings, and the lower washboard is supported by the first spring piece, so that when a washing object is extruded downwards by the upper washboard, the washing object can be effectively buffered through deformation.
Further limited, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a twisting gear and double-sided racks, wherein the transmission gear and the twisting gear are respectively arranged at two sides of the double-sided racks; the transmission gears positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged with the twisting gears and are connected with each other in a penetrating way through a central shaft; the two transmission gears are meshed with each other; the two twisting gears are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack; one of the central shafts is provided with a belt pulley and is in transmission connection with the motor through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washboard, and the double-sided rack is driven by the two twisting gears to realize vertical movement so as to drive the upper washboard to vertically reciprocate.
Further defined, the driving mechanism comprises a motor, a thread sleeve and a threaded rod, wherein the threaded rod is vertically inserted into the thread sleeve, and the inner wall of the thread sleeve is provided with internal threads and is in fit connection with the threaded rod through the internal threads; the thread sleeve is sleeved with a transmission belt and is in transmission connection with the driving motor through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard, the threaded sleeve can be rotatably connected in the cylinder body through fixing structures such as a bracket and the like, and the threaded sleeve can push the threaded rod to vertically reciprocate through rotation so as to drive the upper washboard to vertically reciprocate.
The lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape, and the second spring piece is fixedly connected with the lower end of the double-sided rack; the two ends of the second spring piece are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, and extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece is used as a connecting part of the double-sided rack and the upper washboard, and when the double-sided rack moves downwards to push the upper washboard, impact force can be absorbed through self-generated deformation, so that a buffering effect is achieved.
The lower end of the threaded rod is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to be splayed, and the second spring piece is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod; the two ends of the second spring piece are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings; a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, and extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece is used as a connecting part of the threaded rod and the upper washboard, and when the threaded rod moves downwards to push the upper washboard, impact force can be absorbed through self-generated deformation, so that a buffer effect is achieved.
Further limited, a baffle plate is arranged in the cylinder body, the baffle plate is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the baffle plate is in airtight connection with the inner wall of the cylinder body; a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the upper washboard and the lower washboard; the outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water passing hole of the upper part of the upper washboard and the lower end of the water passing hole of the upper part of the lower washboard through pipelines; the bottom of the barrel is provided with a heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel, the circulating water pump is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, the water passing holes are used as water flow channels when the upper washboard or the lower washboard vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard through the water passing holes, and when the upper washboard moves upwards, the upper washboard extrudes the water above the upper washboard, so that the upper washboard pumps out downwards from the water passing holes and washes the cleaning object; similarly, when the lower washboard moves upwards, water enters the lower washboard from the water passing holes, and when the lower washboard moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard is extruded to be pumped upwards from the water passing holes so as to wash the cleaning objects; in addition, the outlet of the water circulation pump is connected with partial water passing holes on the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a pipeline, the upper washboard or the lower washboard is used as a fixed normal active flushing point, and the upper washboard and the lower washboard are combined with extrusion by a plurality of flushing modes, so that the cleaning effect on cleaning objects is further improved; furthermore, set up the heating pipe in the heating chamber, can heat inside water, through improving the temperature, further improve soaking and cleaning performance to the washing thing.
Further limited, the outer edges of the upper washboard and the lower washboard are respectively provided with a plurality of third bearings, and the third bearings are fixedly connected with the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a fixing frame; the inner wall of the barrel is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped track grooves which correspond to the third bearings and vertically extend, the third bearings are embedded into the arc-shaped track grooves, the third bearings are matched with the arc-shaped track grooves in section, friction between the upper washboard and the lower washboard and between the upper washboard and the inner wall of the barrel during moving can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard and the lower washboard is limited, deviation in the running process of the upper washboard is prevented, and the running structural stability is improved.
Further limited, the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper washboard and the lower washboard are provided with a plurality of upper washbasins, and one surface of the upper washboard facing the lower washboard is in a cone shape protruding downwards; the surface opposite to the upper washboard is provided with a lower washboard, and the lower washboard is provided with a plurality of conical protruding parts; the top of the upper washboard is recessed upwards to form a conical surface, the conical protruding parts are respectively corresponding to the recessed conical surfaces of the conical top of the upper washboard and the gaps between two or more adjacent upper washbasins, and in the process that the upper washboard and the lower washboard squeeze cleaning objects, the cleaning effect on the cleaning objects can be improved through mutual squeezing of the upper washboard and the conical protruding parts.
Further limited, a lower washbasin is arranged on one surface of the lower washbasin facing upwards, a plurality of second elastic supporting structures are arranged between the lower washbasin and the lower washbasin, each second elastic supporting structure comprises a movable sleeve, a fixed sleeve and supporting springs, the upper ends of the movable sleeves are fixedly connected with the lower washbasin, the lower ends of the fixed sleeves are fixedly connected with the lower washbasin, the upper ends of the fixed sleeves are inserted into the lower ends of the movable sleeves, the supporting springs are arranged in the movable sleeves, and the two ends of each supporting spring are connected with the lower washbasin and the lower washbasin; the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve are provided with a plurality of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls, the lower washbasin is supported by the supporting spring, the cleaning object can be extruded and rubbed for a plurality of times in the process of extrusion with the upper washboard, the cleaning effect is improved, the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve limit the position of the supporting spring, the structural stability of the movable sleeve in the operation process is improved, in addition, the balls are arranged between the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve, and the friction of the movable sleeve and the fixed sleeve in the relative motion process is effectively reduced.
Compared with the prior art, the upper washboard vertically reciprocates in the cylinder under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and the lower washboard can squeeze and rub the cleaning object between the upper washboard and the lower washboard, so that the traditional manual cleaning mode is simulated, and the cleaning effect is improved by utilizing the bionic principle.
Drawings
The invention can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a power mechanism according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first resilient support structure;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second resilient support structure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the position structures of the lower washboard and the barrel;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the position structures of the upper washboard and the barrel;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of FIG. 5A;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention;
the main reference numerals are as follows:
barrel 100, third bearing 101, track groove 102, upper washboard 200, second spring plate 201, second fixed shaft 202, second bearing 203, motion groove 204, upper washboard 205, lower washboard 300, first spring plate 301, first fixed shaft 302, first bearing 303, circulating water pump 304, conical protrusion 305, lower washboard 306, motor 401, drive gear 402, wringing gear 403, double-sided rack 404, pulley 405, threaded sleeve 406, threaded rod 407, spacer 500, water passing hole 600, heating tube 700, movable sleeve 801, fixed sleeve 802, supporting spring 803, balls 804, fixed mount 805.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present invention, the following technical scheme of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Example 1
1-8, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a barrel 100, wherein an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300 are arranged in the barrel 100, and a plurality of first elastic supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the lower washboard 300 and are connected with the bottom of the barrel 100 through the first elastic supporting structures; the upper washboard 200 is arranged right above the lower washboard 300; a reciprocating driving mechanism is further arranged above the upper washboard 200, and the upper washboard is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. The upper washboard 200 vertically reciprocates in the cylinder 100 under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and can squeeze and rub the cleaning object between the upper washboard and the lower washboard by matching with the lower washboard 300, so that the cleaning effect is improved by using a bionic principle in a traditional manual cleaning mode. The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring piece 301, the middle part of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard 300, and two ends of the first spring piece 301 are slidably connected with the bottom of the barrel 100; the two ends of the first spring piece 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft 302, the two ends of the first fixing shaft 302 are sleeved with a first bearing 303, and the lower washboard 300 is supported by the first spring piece 301, so that when a cleaning object is extruded downwards by the upper washboard 200, the cleaning object can be effectively buffered through deformation. The driving mechanism comprises a motor 401, a transmission gear 402, a twisting gear 403 and a double-sided rack 404, wherein the transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 are respectively arranged at two sides of the double-sided rack 404; the transmission gear 402 and the twisting gear 403 which are positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged and are connected in a penetrating way through a central shaft; the two drive gears 402 intermesh; the two twisting gears 403 are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack 404; one of the central shafts is provided with a belt pulley 405 which is connected with the motor 401 in a transmission way through a transmission belt; the lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with the upper washboard 200, and the double-sided rack 404 is driven by two twisting gears 403 to realize vertical movement, so as to drive the upper washboard 200 to vertically reciprocate. The lower end of the double-sided rack 404 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle part of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upwards to be splayed, and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the double-sided rack 404; the two ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with a second bearing 203; a moving groove 204 is arranged on the top surface of the upper washboard 200 corresponding to the second bearing 203, the moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, the second bearing 203 is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece 201 is used as a connecting part of the double-sided rack 404 and the upper washboard 200, and when the double-sided rack 404 moves downwards to push the upper washboard 200, impact force can be absorbed through self-generated deformation, so that a buffer effect is achieved. A baffle 500 is arranged in the cylinder 100, the baffle 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the baffle 500 is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100 in a sealing way; a plurality of water passing holes 600 are formed on the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; the washing machine also comprises a circulating water pump 304, wherein outlets are respectively communicated with the upper ends of water passing holes 600 on the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the lower ends of water passing holes 600 on the upper part of the lower washboard 300 through pipelines; the bottom of the barrel 100 is provided with a heating cavity, a heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel 100, the circulating water pump 304 is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, the water passing hole 600 is used as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard 200 moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600, and when the upper washboard 200 moves upwards, the water above the upper washboard 200 is extruded by the water passing hole 600 to be pumped downwards, so that cleaning objects are washed; similarly, when the lower washboard 300 moves upwards, water enters the lower part of the lower washboard 300 through the water passing holes 600, and when the lower washboard 300 moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard 300 is extruded and pumped upwards through the water passing holes 600 to wash the cleaning objects; in addition, the water circulation pump outlet is connected with a part of water passing holes 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipeline, the water circulation pump outlet is used as a fixed normal active flushing point of the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300, and the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 are combined with extrusion in a plurality of flushing modes, so that the cleaning effect on cleaning objects is further improved; furthermore, the heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, so that the water in the heating cavity can be heated, and the soaking and cleaning effects on cleaning objects are further improved by improving the water temperature. The outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 are respectively provided with a plurality of third bearings 101, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected with the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; the inner wall of the barrel 100 is provided with a plurality of track grooves 102 with arc cross sections, which correspond to the third bearings 101 and vertically extend, the third bearings 101 are embedded into the track grooves 102 with arc cross sections, and the track grooves 102 with arc cross sections are mutually matched with the third bearings 101, so that friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the barrel 100 when moving can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard and the lower washboard 300 is limited, deviation in the running process is prevented, and the running structural stability is improved. The lower washboard 300 is provided with a lower washboard 306 on one surface facing the upper washboard 200, a plurality of second elastic supporting structures are arranged between the lower washboard 306 and the lower washboard 300, each second elastic supporting structure comprises a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and supporting springs 803, the upper ends of the movable sleeves 801 are fixedly connected with the lower washboard 306, the lower ends of the fixed sleeves 802 are fixedly connected with the lower washboard 300, the upper ends of the fixed sleeves 802 are inserted into the lower ends of the movable sleeves 801, the supporting springs 803 are arranged in the movable sleeves 801, and the two ends of each supporting spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower washboard 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve 801 are provided with a plurality of balls 804 and the fixed sleeve 802 for fixing the balls 804, the lower washbasin 306 is supported by the supporting springs 803, the cleaning objects can be squeezed and rubbed for a plurality of times in the mutual squeezing process with the upper washboard 200, the cleaning effect is improved, the positions of the supporting springs 803 are limited by the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, the structural stability in the running process is improved, and in addition, the balls 804 are arranged between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, so that the friction in the relative movement of the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 is effectively reduced.
Example two
As shown in fig. 9, an adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine comprises a cylinder 100, wherein an upper washboard 200 and a lower washboard 300 are arranged in the cylinder 100, and a plurality of first elastic supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the lower washboard 300 and are connected with the bottom of the cylinder 100 through the first elastic supporting structures; the upper washboard 200 is arranged right above the lower washboard 300; a reciprocating driving mechanism is further arranged above the upper washboard 200, and the upper washboard is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate. The upper washboard 200 vertically reciprocates in the cylinder 100 under the pushing or pulling action of the reciprocating driving mechanism, and can squeeze and rub the cleaning object between the upper washboard and the lower washboard by matching with the lower washboard 300, so that the cleaning effect is improved by using a bionic principle in a traditional manual cleaning mode. The elastic supporting mechanism comprises a first spring piece 301, the middle part of the first spring piece 301 protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard 300, and two ends of the first spring piece 301 are slidably connected with the bottom of the barrel 100; the two ends of the first spring piece 301 are fixedly connected with a first fixing shaft 302, the two ends of the first fixing shaft 302 are sleeved with a first bearing 303, and the lower washboard 300 is supported by the first spring piece 301, so that when a cleaning object is extruded downwards by the upper washboard 200, the cleaning object can be effectively buffered through deformation. The driving mechanism comprises a motor 401, a threaded sleeve 406 and a threaded rod 407, wherein the threaded rod 407 is vertically inserted into the threaded sleeve 406, the inner wall of the threaded sleeve 406 is provided with internal threads, and the threaded rod 407 is connected with the internal threads in a matching way; the thread bush 406 is sleeved with a transmission belt and is in transmission connection with the driving motor 401 through the transmission belt; the lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with the upper washboard 200, and the threaded sleeve 406 can be rotatably connected in the barrel 100 through a fixing structure such as a bracket, and the threaded rod 407 is pushed to vertically reciprocate by rotation, so that the upper washboard 200 is driven to vertically reciprocate. The lower end of the threaded rod 407 is connected with a second spring piece 201, the middle part of the second spring piece 201 protrudes upwards to be splayed, and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod 407; the two ends of the second spring piece 201 are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft 202, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft 202 are sleeved with a second bearing 203; a moving groove 204 is arranged on the top surface of the upper washboard 200 corresponding to the second bearing 203, the moving groove 204 extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece 201, and the second bearing 203 is embedded in the moving groove 204; the second movable groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, the second bearing 203 is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the second movable groove, the second spring piece 201 is used as a connecting part of the threaded rod 407 and the upper washboard 200, and when the threaded rod 407 moves downwards to push the upper washboard 200, impact force can be absorbed through self-generated deformation, so that a buffering effect is achieved. A baffle 500 is arranged in the cylinder 100, the baffle 500 is arranged between the upper washboard 200 and the reciprocating mechanism, and the edge of the baffle 500 is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder 100 in a sealing way; a plurality of water passing holes 600 are formed on the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300; the washing machine also comprises a circulating water pump 304, wherein outlets are respectively communicated with the upper ends of water passing holes 600 on the upper part of the upper washboard 200 and the lower ends of water passing holes 600 on the upper part of the lower washboard 300 through pipelines; the bottom of the barrel 100 is provided with a heating cavity, a heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the barrel 100, the circulating water pump 304 is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline, the water passing hole 600 is used as a water flow channel when the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 vertically reciprocates, when the upper washboard 200 moves downwards, water enters the upper part of the upper washboard 200 through the water passing hole 600, and when the upper washboard 200 moves upwards, the water above the upper washboard 200 is extruded by the water passing hole 600 to be pumped downwards, so that cleaning objects are washed; similarly, when the lower washboard 300 moves upwards, water enters the lower part of the lower washboard 300 through the water passing holes 600, and when the lower washboard 300 moves downwards, the water below the lower washboard 300 is extruded and pumped upwards through the water passing holes 600 to wash the cleaning objects; in addition, the water circulation pump outlet is connected with a part of water passing holes 600 on the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a pipeline, the water circulation pump outlet is used as a fixed normal active flushing point of the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300, and the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 are combined with extrusion in a plurality of flushing modes, so that the cleaning effect on cleaning objects is further improved; furthermore, the heating pipe 700 is arranged in the heating cavity, so that the water in the heating cavity can be heated, and the soaking and cleaning effects on cleaning objects are further improved by improving the water temperature. The outer edges of the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 are respectively provided with a plurality of third bearings 101, and the third bearings 101 are fixedly connected with the upper washboard 200 or the lower washboard 300 through a fixing frame 805; the inner wall of the barrel 100 is provided with a plurality of track grooves 102 with arc cross sections, which correspond to the third bearings 101 and vertically extend, the third bearings 101 are embedded into the track grooves 102 with arc cross sections, and the track grooves 102 with arc cross sections are mutually matched with the third bearings 101, so that friction between the upper washboard 200 and the lower washboard 300 and the inner wall of the barrel 100 when moving can be effectively reduced, meanwhile, the running track of the upper washboard and the lower washboard 300 is limited, deviation in the running process is prevented, and the running structural stability is improved. The lower washboard 300 is provided with a lower washboard 306 on one surface facing the upper washboard 200, a plurality of second elastic supporting structures are arranged between the lower washboard 306 and the lower washboard 300, each second elastic supporting structure comprises a movable sleeve 801, a fixed sleeve 802 and supporting springs 803, the upper ends of the movable sleeves 801 are fixedly connected with the lower washboard 306, the lower ends of the fixed sleeves 802 are fixedly connected with the lower washboard 300, the upper ends of the fixed sleeves 802 are inserted into the lower ends of the movable sleeves 801, the supporting springs 803 are arranged in the movable sleeves 801, and the two ends of each supporting spring 803 are connected with the lower washboard 300 and the lower washboard 306; the fixed sleeve 802 and the movable sleeve 801 are provided with a plurality of balls 804 and a fixed frame 805 for fixing the balls 804, the lower washbasin 306 is supported by the supporting springs 803, the cleaning objects can be squeezed and rubbed for a plurality of times in the mutual squeezing process with the upper washboard 200, the cleaning effect is improved, the positions of the supporting springs 803 are limited by the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, the structural stability in the running process is improved, and in addition, the balls 804 are arranged between the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802, so that the friction in the relative movement of the movable sleeve 801 and the fixed sleeve 802 is effectively reduced.
The barrel includes barrel and lower barrel, it is equipped with the rotation connecting piece with barrel one side down to go up the barrel, rotate the connecting piece and set up sleeve and pivot including two relatively, one of them sleeve and last barrel lower extreme opening lateral wall fixed connection, another sleeve and last barrel lower extreme opening outer wall fixed connection, in two sleeves are inserted respectively at the pivot both ends, two opposite one ends of sleeve all are equipped with the inclined plane to the adaptation, when last barrel uses the pivot to open as the fulcrum rotation type, and when pivoted, the relative inclined plane of two sleeves supports each other and leans on and push away the upper barrel certain distance with the upper barrel, reduce the friction between the upper barrel switch and the lower barrel.
In addition, be equipped with a draw-in groove that extends perpendicularly on the lower barrel inner wall, be equipped with the floating ejector pin in the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove upper end is equipped with contact switch, contact switch is moved through the floating ejector pin top and is triggered, contact switch is established ties with heating pipe and water pump, and is used for controlling heating pipe and water pump to open or close with the cooperation of floating ejector pin, and the floating ejector pin needs certain water yield to lift to rise and triggers contact switch, then can prevent that the heating pipe from anhydrous dry combustion method.
The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine provided by the invention is described in detail above. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present invention and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the invention can be made without departing from the principles of the invention and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the invention as defined in the following claims.
Claims (5)
1. The high-pressure circulating water adjustable reciprocating washing machine comprises a cylinder, and is characterized in that an upper washboard and a lower washboard are arranged in the cylinder, and a plurality of first elastic supporting structures are arranged at the bottom of the lower washboard and are connected with the bottom of the cylinder through the first elastic supporting structures;
the upper washboard is arranged right above the lower washboard;
a reciprocating driving mechanism is arranged above the upper washboard and is driven by the reciprocating driving mechanism to vertically reciprocate;
the first elastic supporting structure comprises a first spring piece, the middle part of the first spring piece protrudes upwards to form a splayed shape and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the lower washboard, and two ends of the first spring piece are in sliding connection with a bearing at the bottom of the barrel;
the two ends of the first spring piece are fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, and the two ends of the first fixed shaft are sleeved with first bearings;
a baffle plate is arranged in the cylinder body, the baffle plate is arranged between the upper washboard and the reciprocating driving mechanism, and the edge of the baffle plate is connected with the inner wall of the cylinder body in a sealing way;
a plurality of water passing holes are formed in the upper washboard and the lower washboard;
the outlet of the circulating water pump is respectively communicated with the upper end of the water passing hole of the upper part of the upper washboard and the lower end of the water passing hole of the upper part of the lower washboard through pipelines;
the bottom of the cylinder body is provided with a heating cavity, a heating pipe is arranged in the heating cavity, the heating cavity is communicated with the bottom of the cylinder body, and the circulating water pump is communicated with the bottom of the heating cavity through a pipeline;
the upper end of the movable sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard, the lower end of the fixed sleeve is fixedly connected with the lower washboard, the upper end of the fixed sleeve is inserted into the lower end of the movable sleeve, the supporting springs are arranged in the movable sleeve, and two ends of the supporting springs are connected with the lower washboard and the lower washbasin;
a plurality of balls and a fixing frame for fixing the balls are arranged between the fixed sleeve and the movable sleeve;
the outer edges of the upper washboard and the lower washboard are respectively provided with a plurality of third bearings, and the third bearings are fixedly connected with the upper washboard or the lower washboard through a fixing frame; the inner wall of the cylinder body is provided with a plurality of track grooves which correspond to the third bearings and vertically extend, the sections of the track grooves are arc-shaped, and the third bearings are embedded into the track grooves with the arc-shaped sections;
the vertical opposite surfaces of the upper washboard and the lower washboard are provided with a plurality of upper washbasin brushes, and the surfaces of the upper washbasin brushes facing the lower washboard are downwards convex cones;
the surface opposite to the upper washboard is provided with a lower washboard, and the lower washboard is provided with a plurality of conical protruding parts;
the top of the upper scrubbing brush is recessed upwards to form a conical surface, and the conical protruding parts correspond to the recessed conical surfaces of the conical top of the upper scrubbing brush and correspond to gaps between two adjacent upper scrubbing brushes respectively.
2. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a motor, a transmission gear, a twisting gear and double-sided racks, wherein the transmission gear and the twisting gear are respectively arranged at two sides of the double-sided racks;
the transmission gears positioned on the same side are coaxially arranged with the twisting gears and are connected with each other in a penetrating way through a central shaft;
the two transmission gears are meshed with each other;
the two twisting gears are respectively meshed with two sides of the double-sided rack;
one of the central shafts is provided with a belt pulley and is in transmission connection with the motor through a transmission belt;
the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with the upper washboard.
3. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating type washing machine according to claim 1, wherein the reciprocating driving mechanism comprises a motor, a thread sleeve and a threaded rod, the threaded rod is vertically inserted into the thread sleeve, the inner wall of the thread sleeve is provided with internal threads, and the threaded rod is connected with the threaded rod in a matched manner through the internal threads;
the thread sleeve is sleeved with a transmission belt and is in transmission connection with the driving motor through the transmission belt;
the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with the upper washboard.
4. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine according to claim 2, wherein the lower end of the double-sided rack is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to be splayed, and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the double-sided rack;
the two ends of the second spring piece are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings;
a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, and extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove;
the motion groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, and the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the motion groove.
5. The adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lower end of the threaded rod is connected with a second spring piece, the middle part of the second spring piece protrudes upwards to be splayed, and is fixedly connected with the lower end of the threaded rod;
the two ends of the second spring piece are fixedly connected with a second fixed shaft, and the two ends of the second fixed shaft are sleeved with second bearings;
a moving groove is formed in the top surface of the upper washboard, corresponding to the second bearing, and extends along the extension direction of the second spring piece, and the second bearing is embedded into the moving groove;
the motion groove is a groove-shaped limiting structure formed by two pinch plates which are oppositely arranged, and the second bearing is in single-degree-of-freedom sliding connection along the extending direction of the motion groove.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| PCT/CN2020/099573 WO2021000871A1 (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2020-06-30 | Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910316430 | 2019-04-19 | ||
| CN2019103164307 | 2019-04-19 |
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| CN201910586021.9A Active CN110230162B (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-01 | Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine |
| CN201921019419.6U Active CN210215901U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-01 | Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine |
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| CN201921019419.6U Active CN210215901U (en) | 2019-04-19 | 2019-07-01 | Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine |
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| WO (1) | WO2021000871A1 (en) |
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| CN110230162B (en) * | 2019-04-19 | 2023-12-08 | 刘兵 | Adjustable high-pressure circulating water reciprocating washing machine |
| CN113638193A (en) * | 2020-05-11 | 2021-11-12 | 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 | Suspender component and washing machine |
| CN112626783B (en) * | 2020-12-25 | 2023-11-14 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Washing assembly for washing machine and washing machine with same |
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2020
- 2020-06-30 WO PCT/CN2020/099573 patent/WO2021000871A1/en active Application Filing
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| CN1280220A (en) * | 1999-07-13 | 2001-01-17 | 宋应谦 | Washing machine capable of extruding and kneading clothes |
| CN104975455A (en) * | 2014-04-04 | 2015-10-14 | 海尔集团公司 | Reciprocating-type extrusion-type washing machine |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110230162A (en) | 2019-09-13 |
| CN210215901U (en) | 2020-03-31 |
| WO2021000871A1 (en) | 2021-01-07 |
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